CN221814552U - Combined crane tower - Google Patents

Combined crane tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221814552U
CN221814552U CN202420320555.3U CN202420320555U CN221814552U CN 221814552 U CN221814552 U CN 221814552U CN 202420320555 U CN202420320555 U CN 202420320555U CN 221814552 U CN221814552 U CN 221814552U
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rod
slider
fixedly connected
column
end surface
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晏莉
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Institute Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sichuan Academy Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sichuan Second Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Institute Of Acupuncture And Moxibustion Sichuan Academy Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Institute Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sichuan Academy Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Sichuan Second Hospital Of Traditional Chinese Medicine Institute Of Acupuncture And Moxibustion Sichuan Academy Of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances and discloses a combined crane which comprises a sliding plate, wherein sliding blocks are sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding plate in a sliding manner, three rollers are rotatably arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the sliding plate near the upper end of the sliding plate, fixing columns are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the sliding plate, a clamping mechanism is movably arranged in the sliding plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block, an inner rod and an outer rod, and a telescopic mechanism is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block. According to the utility model, the sliding plate is fixed on the ceiling through the fixing column, the sliding block slides on the sliding plate, the hanging tower is connected below the sliding block to drive the hanging tower to move, after the adjustment is finished, the inner rod is rotated to drive the outer rod to move, so that the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove to fix the clamping block, the hanging tower cannot move when in use, the device can enable the hanging tower to slide on the sliding plate through the sliding block, the using range of the hanging tower can be enlarged, the structure is simple, and the practicability is higher.

Description

一种组合式吊塔A combined crane tower

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种组合式吊塔。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a combined hanging tower.

背景技术Background Art

临床重症通常需要在重症监护室或特殊的医疗环境中进行治疗,以确保患者得到最好的护理和治疗,对患者进行供氧、输血、输液等时,设备常放在吊塔提供一个放置平台上,能够满足医院在手术、治疗、检查等方面的多样化需求,可以提高了医生的工作效率。Clinical severe illnesses usually need to be treated in intensive care units or special medical environments to ensure that patients receive the best care and treatment. When patients are supplied with oxygen, blood transfusions, infusions, etc., the equipment is often placed on a pendant to provide a placement platform that can meet the hospital's diverse needs in surgery, treatment, examination, etc., and can improve the doctor's work efficiency.

传统的吊塔通过螺栓将其固定在天花板上,由于连接臂高度一致,导致其仅限于指定高度的病房进行使用,且由于高度限制导致安装在吊塔上的设备高度无法满足使用需求;同时吊塔只能以固定位置为中心在其周围活动,致使吊塔活动范围受限,导致在使用吊塔时需将患者移动到吊塔活动范围内,造成吊塔的使用范围小。Traditional pendants are fixed to the ceiling with bolts. Due to the consistent height of the connecting arms, they are only used in wards of specified heights. In addition, the height of the equipment installed on the pendant cannot meet the usage requirements due to the height restriction. At the same time, the pendant can only move around a fixed position, which limits the range of movement of the pendant. As a result, when using the pendant, the patient needs to be moved within the range of movement of the pendant, resulting in a small range of use of the pendant.

因此,本实用新型提供了一种组合式吊塔,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Therefore, the utility model provides a combined hanging tower to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种组合式吊塔,将滑板通过固定柱固定在天花板上,通过将滑块在滑板上滑动,滑块下方连接着吊塔,带动吊塔移动,在调节好后,转动内杆,带动外杆移动,使其将卡块卡入卡接槽内,将其固定,使吊塔在使用时不会发生移动,该装置可以使吊塔通过滑块在滑板上滑动,可以使吊塔的使用范围增大。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and proposes a combined tower crane, which fixes a slide plate on a ceiling through a fixing column, slides a slider on the slide plate, and a tower crane is connected below the slider to drive the tower crane to move. After adjustment, the inner rod is rotated to drive the outer rod to move, so that the card block is inserted into the card slot to fix it, so that the tower crane will not move when in use. The device can make the tower crane slide on the slide plate through the slider, so that the use range of the tower crane can be increased.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种组合式吊塔,包括滑板,所述滑板外壁滑动套接有滑块,所述滑块内壁两侧靠上端均转动设置有三个滚轮,所述滑板上端面前后端均固定连接有固定柱,所述滑块内部活动设置有卡接机构,所述卡接机构包括卡块、内杆、外杆;A combined tower crane comprises a slide plate, wherein a slider is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide plate, three rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slider near the upper end, a fixed column is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper end of the slide plate, a clamping mechanism is movably arranged inside the slider, and the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping block, an inner rod, and an outer rod;

所述滑块下端面转动设置有伸缩机构,所述伸缩机构包括外柱、两个行走齿轮、两个蜗轮、蜗杆、内柱,所述伸缩机构下端面转动设置有连接板,所述连接板下端面一侧转动设置有柜子,所述柜子下端面前后端两侧均固定连接有万向轮;The lower end surface of the slider is rotatably provided with a telescopic mechanism, the telescopic mechanism comprises an outer column, two traveling gears, two worm wheels, a worm, and an inner column, the lower end surface of the telescopic mechanism is rotatably provided with a connecting plate, one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with a cabinet, and both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower end of the cabinet are fixedly connected with universal wheels;

通过上述技术方案,将滑板通过固定柱固定在天花板上,再通过滑块带动整个吊塔移动,移动到合适位置,通过转动内杆,使其带动外杆移动,使其将卡块卡入卡接槽内将其固定,吊塔通过滑块在滑板上移动,使吊塔的使用范围增大,吊塔可以通过转动转手,使其带动第二转杆转动,使第二锥齿轮带动第一锥齿轮转动,使第一转杆带动蜗杆转动,使蜗轮带动连接杆转动,使行走齿轮在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱移动,使吊塔可以升降。Through the above technical scheme, the slide plate is fixed to the ceiling through the fixed column, and then the whole tower crane is driven to move through the slider to a suitable position, and the inner rod is rotated to drive the outer rod to move, so that the card block is clamped into the card slot to fix it, and the tower crane moves on the slide plate through the slider, so that the use range of the tower crane is increased, and the tower crane can drive the second rotating rod to rotate by turning the handle, so that the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, and the worm gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the traveling gear moves on the rack, so that it can control the movement of the outer column and the tower crane can be raised and lowered.

进一步地,所述内杆螺纹设置在外杆内部,所述外杆滑动设置在滑块内部靠下端,所述卡块贯穿滑动设置在滑块内侧底端面中点处,所述内杆转动设置在滑块内部一侧靠下端;Furthermore, the inner rod thread is arranged inside the outer rod, the outer rod is slidably arranged inside the slider near the lower end, the clamping block is slidably arranged at the midpoint of the inner bottom end surface of the slider, and the inner rod is rotatably arranged on one side inside the slider near the lower end;

通过上述技术方案,通过转动内杆,带动外杆移动,使其将卡块卡入卡接槽内,将滑块进行固定,防止其滑动。Through the above technical solution, the inner rod is rotated to drive the outer rod to move, so that the clamping block is clamped into the clamping groove, and the sliding block is fixed to prevent it from sliding.

进一步地,所述内柱滑动设置在外柱内部,两个所述行走齿轮分别转动设置在内柱内部靠上端两侧,两个所述蜗轮通过两个连接杆分别固定连接在两个行走齿轮前端面靠中心处,所述蜗杆固定套设在第一转杆外壁靠上端,所述内柱内部靠中心处转动设置有第一转杆,所述第一转杆下端面固定连接有第一锥齿轮,所述内柱内部一侧靠下端转动设置有第二转杆,所述第二转杆一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮,所述外柱转动设置在滑块下端面靠中心;Furthermore, the inner column is slidably arranged inside the outer column, the two traveling gears are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner column near the upper end, the two worm gears are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two traveling gears near the center through two connecting rods, the worm is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod near the upper end, a first rotating rod is rotatably arranged inside the inner column near the center, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first rotating rod, a second rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner column near the lower end, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod, and the outer column is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the slider near the center;

通过上述技术方案,通过转动转手,使其带动第二转杆转动,使第二锥齿轮带动第一锥齿轮转动,使第一转杆带动蜗杆转动,使蜗轮带动连接杆转动,使行走齿轮在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱移动,使吊塔可以升降。Through the above technical solution, by turning the handle, it drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the traveling gear moves on the rack, so that it can control the movement of the outer column and the tower crane can be raised and lowered.

进一步地,所述柜子上端面靠中心固定连接有转动块,所述转动块转动设置在连接板下端面一侧;Furthermore, a rotating block is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the cabinet, and the rotating block is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate;

通过上述技术方案,柜子可以通过转动块,可以在连接板下方转动,使柜子可以随意转动。Through the above technical solution, the cabinet can be rotated under the connecting plate through the rotating block, so that the cabinet can be rotated at will.

进一步地,所述外柱内部两侧固定连接有齿条,两个所述行走齿轮分别与两个齿条之间啮合连接,所述第一锥齿轮与第二锥齿轮之间啮合连接,所述蜗杆与两个蜗轮之间啮合连接,所述第二转杆另一端固定连接有转手;Furthermore, racks are fixedly connected on both sides of the outer column, the two traveling gears are meshed with the two racks respectively, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the worm is meshed with the two worm wheels, and the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle;

通过上述技术方案,第一锥齿轮可以带动第二锥齿轮转动,蜗杆可以带动两个蜗轮转动,使两个蜗轮带动两个行走齿轮转动,使两个行走齿轮在两个齿条上移动,使其可以带动外柱移动。Through the above technical solution, the first bevel gear can drive the second bevel gear to rotate, and the worm can drive the two worm wheels to rotate, so that the two worm wheels drive the two traveling gears to rotate, and the two traveling gears move on the two racks, so that they can drive the outer column to move.

进一步地,所述柜子内部固定设置有两个隔断板,且两个所述隔断板将柜子内部分为三个腔室;Furthermore, two partition boards are fixedly arranged inside the cabinet, and the two partition boards divide the interior of the cabinet into three chambers;

通过上述技术方案,柜子内部的隔断板,将其内部分为三个腔室,增加了存放空间。Through the above technical solution, the partition board inside the cabinet divides the interior into three chambers, thereby increasing the storage space.

进一步地,所述滑板下端面靠中心开设有多个卡接槽,所述卡块卡接设置在多个卡接槽中的一个卡接槽内;Furthermore, a plurality of clamping grooves are provided near the center of the lower end surface of the slide plate, and the clamping block is clamped in one of the plurality of clamping grooves;

通过上述技术方案,卡块可以卡接设置在任意一个卡接槽内,使滑块可以滑动的滑板任意位置都可以固定。Through the above technical solution, the clamping block can be clamped in any clamping groove, so that the sliding plate on which the slider can slide can be fixed at any position.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型提出的一种组合式吊塔,该装置增加了滑板,使整个吊塔可以移动,将滑板通过固定柱固定在天花板上,通过将滑块在滑板上滑动,滑块下方连接着吊塔,带动吊塔移动,在调节好后,转动内杆,带动外杆移动,使其将卡块卡入卡接槽内,将其固定,使吊塔在使用时不会发生移动,该装置可以使吊塔通过滑块在滑板上滑动,可以使吊塔的使用范围增大,结构简单,实用性更高。1. The utility model proposes a combined tower crane, which adds a slide plate to make the whole tower crane movable, and fixes the slide plate on the ceiling through a fixing column. By sliding the slider on the slide plate, the tower crane is connected to the bottom of the slider, and the tower crane is driven to move. After adjustment, the inner rod is rotated to drive the outer rod to move, so that the card block is inserted into the card slot to fix it, so that the tower crane will not move when in use. The device can make the tower crane slide on the slide plate through the slider, so that the use range of the tower crane can be increased, the structure is simple, and the practicality is higher.

2、本实用新型提出的一种组合式吊塔,该装置可以根据随意情况来调节高度,通过转动转手,使其带动第二转杆转动,使第二锥齿轮带动第一锥齿轮转动,使第一转杆带动蜗杆转动,使蜗轮带动连接杆转动,使行走齿轮在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱移动,使吊塔可以升降,增加了吊塔使用范围,结构简单,实用性更高。2. The utility model proposes a combined tower crane, which can adjust the height according to any situation. By turning the handle, it drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first rotating rod drives the worm to rotate, and the worm gear drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the traveling gear moves on the rack, so that it can control the movement of the outer column, so that the tower crane can be raised and lowered, which increases the use range of the tower crane, has a simple structure, and is more practical.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的正剖示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的部分机构立体示意图;FIG3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the mechanism of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的图2的A部分示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of part A of FIG2 of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型的图2的B部分示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of part B of FIG. 2 of the present invention.

图例说明:Legend:

1、固定柱;2、滑板;3、滑块;4、卡接机构;401、卡块;402、内杆;403、外杆;5、伸缩机构;501、外柱;502、行走齿轮;503、蜗轮;504、蜗杆;505、第一转杆;506、第一锥齿轮;507、第二转杆;508、第二锥齿轮;509、内柱;6、连接板;7、柜子;8、万向轮;9、滚轮。1. Fixed column; 2. Slide plate; 3. Sliding block; 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Clamping block; 402. Inner rod; 403. Outer rod; 5. Telescopic mechanism; 501. Outer column; 502. Traveling gear; 503. Worm gear; 504. Worm; 505. First rotating rod; 506. First bevel gear; 507. Second rotating rod; 508. Second bevel gear; 509. Inner column; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Cabinet; 8. Universal wheel; 9. Roller.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

实施例Example

参照图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种组合式吊塔,包括滑板2,滑板2外壁滑动套接有滑块3,滑块3内壁两侧靠上端均转动设置有三个滚轮9,滑板2上端面前后端均固定连接有固定柱1,滑块3内部活动设置有卡接机构4,卡接机构4包括卡块401、内杆402、外杆403。1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment: a combined tower crane, including a slide plate 2, a slider 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide plate 2, three rollers 9 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slider 3 near the upper end, a fixed column 1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper end of the slide plate 2, and a clamping mechanism 4 is movably arranged inside the slider 3, and the clamping mechanism 4 includes a clamping block 401, an inner rod 402, and an outer rod 403.

通过将固定柱1通过螺栓固定在天花板上,使与固定柱1连接的滑板2一起设置在天花板上,再将滑块3套设在滑板2上,通过滑块3内部的滚轮9实现在滑板2上的滑动调节,在调节合适位置可以通过转动内杆402,使内杆402将外杆403移动,外杆403一角是斜边,与卡块401下面斜板向平行,使的外杆403可以推动卡块401向上移动,将卡块401卡入卡接槽内,使滑块3可以固定不再滑动,可以使吊塔滑动在任意位置,使吊塔使用范围增大。By fixing the fixing column 1 to the ceiling with bolts, the slide plate 2 connected to the fixing column 1 is set on the ceiling together, and then the slider 3 is sleeved on the slider 2, and the sliding adjustment on the slider 2 is achieved by the roller 9 inside the slider 3. When the adjustment is at a suitable position, the inner rod 402 can be rotated to make the inner rod 402 move the outer rod 403. One corner of the outer rod 403 is a bevel, which is parallel to the inclined plate below the block 401, so that the outer rod 403 can push the block 401 to move upward, and the block 401 is clamped into the clamping groove, so that the slider 3 can be fixed and no longer slide, and the tower crane can be slid at any position, thereby increasing the use range of the tower crane.

滑块3下端面转动设置有伸缩机构5,伸缩机构5包括外柱501、两个行走齿轮502、两个蜗轮503、蜗杆504、内柱509,伸缩机构5下端面转动设置有连接板6,连接板6下端面一侧转动设置有柜子7,柜子7下端面前后端两侧均固定连接有万向轮8。A telescopic mechanism 5 is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the slider 3, and the telescopic mechanism 5 includes an outer column 501, two traveling gears 502, two worm wheels 503, a worm 504, and an inner column 509. A connecting plate 6 is rotatably provided on the lower end surface of the telescopic mechanism 5, and a cabinet 7 is rotatably provided on one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 6. Universal wheels 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower end of the cabinet 7.

在使用时柜子7和连接板6可以多角度转动增加使用范围,通过转动转手,使转手带动第二转杆507转动,使第二转杆507带动第二锥齿轮508转动,使第二锥齿轮508带动第一锥齿轮506转动,使第一锥齿轮506带动第一转杆505转动,使第一转杆505带动蜗杆504转动,使蜗杆504带动蜗轮503转动,使蜗轮503带动连接杆转动,使连接杆带动行走齿轮502转动,使行走齿轮502在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱501上下移动,可以根据不同医护人员的需求来调节。When in use, the cabinet 7 and the connecting plate 6 can be rotated at multiple angles to increase the scope of use. By rotating the handle, the handle drives the second rotating rod 507 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 507 drives the second bevel gear 508 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 508 drives the first bevel gear 506 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 506 drives the first rotating rod 505 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 505 drives the worm 504 to rotate, and the worm 504 drives the worm wheel 503 to rotate, and the worm wheel 503 drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the traveling gear 502 to rotate, and the traveling gear 502 moves on the rack, so that it can control the outer column 501 to move up and down, and can be adjusted according to the needs of different medical staff.

内杆402螺纹设置在外杆403内部,外杆403滑动设置在滑块3内部靠下端,卡块401贯穿滑动设置在滑块3内侧底端面中点处,内杆402转动设置在滑块3内部一侧靠下端,通过转动内杆402,带动外杆403移动,使其将卡块401卡入卡接槽内,将滑块3进行固定,防止其滑动,内柱509滑动设置在外柱501内部,两个行走齿轮502分别转动设置在内柱509内部靠上端两侧,两个蜗轮503通过两个连接杆分别固定连接在两个行走齿轮502前端面靠中心处,蜗杆504固定套设在第一转杆505外壁靠上端,内柱509内部靠中心处转动设置有第一转杆505;The inner rod 402 is threadedly arranged inside the outer rod 403, and the outer rod 403 is slidably arranged inside the slider 3 near the lower end. The block 401 is slidably arranged at the midpoint of the inner bottom end surface of the slider 3. The inner rod 402 is rotatably arranged on one side inside the slider 3 near the lower end. By rotating the inner rod 402, the outer rod 403 is driven to move so that it can clamp the block 401 into the clamping groove to fix the slider 3 to prevent it from sliding. The inner column 509 is slidably arranged inside the outer column 501, and the two traveling gears 502 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner column 509 near the upper end. The two worm wheels 503 are fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two traveling gears 502 near the center through two connecting rods. The worm 504 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 505 near the upper end. The first rotating rod 505 is rotatably arranged inside the inner column 509 near the center.

第一转杆505下端面固定连接有第一锥齿轮506,内柱509内部一侧靠下端转动设置有第二转杆507,第二转杆507一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮508,外柱501转动设置在滑块3下端面靠中心,第二转杆507转动设置在内柱509内部一侧靠下端,通过转动转手,使其带动第二转杆507转动,使第二锥齿轮508带动第一锥齿轮506转动,使第一转杆505带动蜗杆504转动,使蜗轮503带动连接杆转动,使行走齿轮502在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱501移动,使吊塔可以升降,柜子7上端面靠中心固定连接有转动块,转动块转动设置在连接板6下端面一侧,柜子7可以通过转动块,可以在连接板6下方转动,使柜子7可以随意转动,外柱501内部两侧固定连接有齿条,两个行走齿轮502分别与两个齿条之间啮合连接,第一锥齿轮506与第二锥齿轮508之间啮合连接;The first bevel gear 506 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first rotating rod 505, and a second rotating rod 507 is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner column 509 near the lower end. One end of the second rotating rod 507 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 508. The outer column 501 is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the slider 3 near the center, and the second rotating rod 507 is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner column 509 near the lower end. By turning the hand, the second rotating rod 507 is driven to rotate, and the second bevel gear 508 drives the first bevel gear 506 to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 505 drives the worm 504 to rotate, so that the worm gear 503 drives the connecting rod to rotate, so that the traveling gear 502 moves on the rack, so that it can control the movement of the outer column 501, so that the tower can be raised and lowered. The upper end surface of the cabinet 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating block near the center. The rotating block is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 6. The cabinet 7 can be rotated under the connecting plate 6 through the rotating block, so that the cabinet 7 can be rotated at will. Racks are fixedly connected on both sides of the inner part of the outer column 501. The two traveling gears 502 are respectively meshed with the two racks, and the first bevel gear 506 is meshed with the second bevel gear 508.

蜗杆504与两个蜗轮503之间啮合连接,第二转杆507另一端固定连接有转手,第一锥齿轮506可以带动第二锥齿轮508转动,蜗杆504可以带动两个蜗轮503转动,使两个蜗轮503带动两个行走齿轮502转动,使两个行走齿轮502在两个齿条上移动,使其可以带动外柱501移动,柜子7内部固定设置有两个隔断板,且两个隔断板将柜子7内部分为三个腔室,柜子7内部的隔断板,将其内部分为三个腔室,增加了存放空间,滑板2下端面靠中心开设有多个卡接槽,卡块401卡接设置在多个卡接槽中的一个卡接槽内,卡块401可以卡接设置在任意一个卡接槽内,使滑块3可以滑动的滑板2任意位置都可以固定。The worm 504 is meshedly connected with the two worm wheels 503, and the other end of the second rotating rod 507 is fixedly connected with a handle. The first bevel gear 506 can drive the second bevel gear 508 to rotate, and the worm 504 can drive the two worm wheels 503 to rotate, so that the two worm wheels 503 drive the two traveling gears 502 to rotate, and the two traveling gears 502 move on the two racks, so that they can drive the outer column 501 to move. Two partition plates are fixedly set inside the cabinet 7, and the two partition plates divide the interior of the cabinet 7 into three chambers. The partition plates inside the cabinet 7 divide the interior into three chambers, which increases the storage space. A plurality of snap-in grooves are provided near the center on the lower end surface of the slide plate 2, and the snap-in block 401 is snap-in set in one of the plurality of snap-in grooves. The snap-in block 401 can be snap-in set in any one of the snap-in grooves, so that the slide plate 2 on which the slider 3 can slide can be fixed at any position.

工作原理:该装置将固定柱1固定在天花板上,使滑板2一起固定在上,再通过将滑块3套设在滑板2上,使滑块3可以带动整个吊塔移动,再通过转动内杆402,带动外杆403移动,使其将卡块401卡入卡接槽内,将其固定,在固定好的位置可以随意调节,若在使用时高度不合适,可以通过转动转手,使其带动第二转杆507转动,使第二锥齿轮508带动第一锥齿轮506转动,使第一转杆505带动蜗杆504转动,使蜗轮503带动连接杆转动,使行走齿轮502在齿条移动,使其可以控制外柱501移动,使吊塔可以升降。Working principle: The device fixes the fixed column 1 on the ceiling, and fixes the slide plate 2 on it together, and then sets the slider 3 on the slide plate 2, so that the slider 3 can drive the entire tower to move, and then rotate the inner rod 402 to drive the outer rod 403 to move, so that it can clamp the block 401 into the clamping groove to fix it. It can be adjusted at will in the fixed position. If the height is not suitable during use, you can turn the handle to drive the second rotating rod 507 to rotate, so that the second bevel gear 508 drives the first bevel gear 506 to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 505 drives the worm 504 to rotate, so that the worm gear 503 drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the traveling gear 502 moves on the rack, so that it can control the movement of the outer column 501, so that the tower can be raised and lowered.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种组合式吊塔,包括滑板(2),其特征在于:所述滑板(2)外壁滑动套接有滑块(3),所述滑块(3)内壁两侧靠上端均转动设置有三个滚轮(9),所述滑板(2)上端面前后端均固定连接有固定柱(1),所述滑块(3)内部活动设置有卡接机构(4),所述卡接机构(4)包括卡块(401)、内杆(402)、外杆(403);1. A combined tower crane, comprising a slide plate (2), characterized in that: a slider (3) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide plate (2), three rollers (9) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the slider (3) near the upper end, a fixed column (1) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the upper end of the slide plate (2), and a clamping mechanism (4) is movably arranged inside the slider (3), and the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a clamping block (401), an inner rod (402), and an outer rod (403); 所述滑块(3)下端面转动设置有伸缩机构(5),所述伸缩机构(5)包括外柱(501)、两个行走齿轮(502)、两个蜗轮(503)、蜗杆(504)、内柱(509),所述伸缩机构(5)下端面转动设置有连接板(6),所述连接板(6)下端面一侧转动设置有柜子(7),所述柜子(7)下端面前后端两侧均固定连接有万向轮(8);The lower end surface of the slider (3) is rotatably provided with a telescopic mechanism (5), the telescopic mechanism (5) comprising an outer column (501), two traveling gears (502), two worm wheels (503), a worm (504), and an inner column (509); the lower end surface of the telescopic mechanism (5) is rotatably provided with a connecting plate (6), one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (6) is rotatably provided with a cabinet (7), and both sides of the front and rear ends of the lower end of the cabinet (7) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (8); 所述内柱(509)滑动设置在外柱(501)内部,两个所述行走齿轮(502)分别转动设置在内柱(509)内部靠上端两侧,两个所述蜗轮(503)通过两个连接杆分别固定连接在两个行走齿轮(502)前端面靠中心处,所述蜗杆(504)固定套设在第一转杆(505)外壁靠上端,所述内柱(509)内部靠中心处转动设置有第一转杆(505),所述第一转杆(505)下端面固定连接有第一锥齿轮(506),所述内柱(509)内部一侧靠下端转动设置有第二转杆(507),所述第二转杆(507)一端固定连接有第二锥齿轮(508),所述外柱(501)转动设置在滑块(3)下端面靠中心。The inner column (509) is slidably arranged inside the outer column (501); the two traveling gears (502) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner column (509) near the upper end; the two worm wheels (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the front end surfaces of the two traveling gears (502) near the center through two connecting rods; the worm gear (504) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (505) near the upper end; a first rotating rod (505) is rotatably arranged inside the inner column (509) near the center; a first bevel gear (506) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first rotating rod (505); a second rotating rod (507) is rotatably arranged on one side of the inner column (509) near the lower end; a second bevel gear (508) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating rod (507); and the outer column (501) is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the slider (3) near the center. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种组合式吊塔,其特征在于:所述内杆(402)螺纹设置在外杆(403)内部,所述外杆(403)滑动设置在滑块(3)内部靠下端,所述卡块(401)贯穿滑动设置在滑块(3)内侧底端面中点处,所述内杆(402)转动设置在滑块(3)内部一侧靠下端。2. A combined tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner rod (402) is threadedly arranged inside the outer rod (403), the outer rod (403) is slidably arranged inside the slider (3) near the lower end, the block (401) is slidably arranged at the midpoint of the inner bottom end surface of the slider (3), and the inner rod (402) is rotatably arranged on one side inside the slider (3) near the lower end. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种组合式吊塔,其特征在于:所述柜子(7)上端面靠中心固定连接有转动块,所述转动块转动设置在连接板(6)下端面一侧。3. A combined hanging tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating block is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the cabinet (7), and the rotating block is rotatably arranged on one side of the lower end surface of the connecting plate (6). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种组合式吊塔,其特征在于:所述外柱(501)内部两侧固定连接有齿条,两个所述行走齿轮(502)分别与两个齿条之间啮合连接,所述第一锥齿轮(506)与第二锥齿轮(508)之间啮合连接,所述蜗杆(504)与两个蜗轮(503)之间啮合连接,所述第二转杆(507)另一端固定连接有转手。4. A combined tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner part of the outer column (501), the two traveling gears (502) are respectively meshed with the two racks, the first bevel gear (506) is meshed with the second bevel gear (508), the worm (504) is meshed with the two worm wheels (503), and the other end of the second rotating rod (507) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种组合式吊塔,其特征在于:所述柜子(7)内部固定设置有两个隔断板,且两个所述隔断板将柜子(7)内部分为三个腔室。5. The combined hanging tower according to claim 1, characterized in that two partition plates are fixedly arranged inside the cabinet (7), and the two partition plates divide the interior of the cabinet (7) into three chambers. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种组合式吊塔,其特征在于:所述滑板(2)下端面靠中心开设有多个卡接槽,所述卡块(401)卡接设置在多个卡接槽中的一个卡接槽内。6. The combined tower crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of clamping grooves are provided near the center of the lower end surface of the slide plate (2), and the clamping block (401) is clamped in one of the plurality of clamping grooves.
CN202420320555.3U 2024-02-21 2024-02-21 Combined crane tower Active CN221814552U (en)

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