CN221814413U - A prone position eye protection gel patch - Google Patents
A prone position eye protection gel patch Download PDFInfo
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- CN221814413U CN221814413U CN202323429545.8U CN202323429545U CN221814413U CN 221814413 U CN221814413 U CN 221814413U CN 202323429545 U CN202323429545 U CN 202323429545U CN 221814413 U CN221814413 U CN 221814413U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- CYDMQBQPVICBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotetracycline Natural products C1=CC(Cl)=C2C(O)(C)C3CC4C(N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)C4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O CYDMQBQPVICBEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CYDMQBQPVICBEU-XRNKAMNCSA-N chlortetracycline Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H](N(C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O CYDMQBQPVICBEU-XRNKAMNCSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004475 chlortetracycline Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019365 chlortetracycline Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 108010025899 gelatin film Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 72
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000005252 bulbus oculi Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004099 Chlortetracycline Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000795 conjunctiva Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010015958 Eye pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010034960 Photophobia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010023332 keratitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及护眼贴技术领域,具体涉及一种俯卧位护眼凝胶贴膜。The utility model relates to the technical field of eye protection patches, in particular to a prone position eye protection gel patch.
背景技术Background Art
全身麻醉时患者中枢神经系统受到抑制,神智消失,肌肉松弛无力,保护性反射作用大部分消失或减弱,基本上失去了自主调节能力。实施全身麻醉时,70%的患者双眼不能完全闭合,导致眼球外露,可引发角膜炎,使得患者术后出现畏光、流泪、异物感以及眼痛等不适。同时采取俯卧位手术时,由于体位和麻醉因素,造成循环系统生理的改变、软组织和神经血管和肌肉保护性作用减弱,如果眼部受压更易引起并发症。俯卧位护眼贴膜主要目的有三个:1.确保贴膜与眼部皮肤严密;2.防止俯卧位时消毒液及术中血迹流入眼中,对患者眼球及视力造成损害;3.做好眼球的缓冲保护,防止俯卧位时间过长压迫眼球形成损伤。During general anesthesia, the patient's central nervous system is suppressed, consciousness disappears, muscles relax and become weak, and most of the protective reflexes disappear or weaken, basically losing the ability to regulate themselves. During general anesthesia, 70% of patients cannot completely close their eyes, resulting in eyeball exposure, which can cause keratitis, causing patients to experience discomfort such as photophobia, tearing, foreign body sensation, and eye pain after surgery. At the same time, during prone surgery, due to body position and anesthesia factors, the physiological changes in the circulatory system, the weakening of the protective effects of soft tissues, nerves, blood vessels, and muscles, and if the eyes are compressed, complications are more likely to occur. The main purposes of the prone eye protection film are three: 1. Ensure that the film is tightly attached to the skin of the eyes; 2. Prevent disinfectant and intraoperative blood from flowing into the eyes during the prone position, causing damage to the patient's eyeballs and vision; 3. Provide good buffering protection for the eyeballs to prevent prolonged compression of the eyeballs in the prone position to cause damage.
目前,神经外科俯卧位手术患者护眼贴膜为大多没有明确规范,需自行剪裁,形式及材料千变万化,给临床工作带来极大不便,因此有报道对俯卧位眼贴进行了改进,例如规范眼贴大小,使用粘合力更好的3M贴膜等等。但是往往有以下几点不足:1.粘合力不够,往往会在体位搬动过程中贴膜与眼部皮肤之间形成移位,术中消毒液及血液可能从贴膜缝隙中流入,造成潜在风险;2.贴膜大小尺寸不合理,通常会粘到患者眉毛及睫毛,当几个小时术后撕去贴膜时会损伤患者眉毛及睫毛,对患者造成不必要的损伤;3.贴膜中间没有缓冲垫,术中巡回护士需要多次查看患者眼睛是否受压,存在继发性损伤风险;4. 一般手术前30min 麻醉医生会应用抑制腺体分泌的麻醉辅助药,而护眼贴膜中无护眼成分可能会加重球结膜的干燥。At present, there are no clear specifications for the eye patches for patients in prone position surgery in neurosurgery. They need to be cut by themselves, and the forms and materials are ever-changing, which brings great inconvenience to clinical work. Therefore, there are reports that the prone eye patches have been improved, such as standardizing the size of eye patches, using 3M patches with better adhesion, etc. However, there are often the following shortcomings: 1. The adhesion is not enough, and the patch and the eye skin are often displaced during the movement of the body position. Disinfectant and blood may flow into the gap of the patch during the operation, causing potential risks; 2. The size of the patch is unreasonable, and it usually sticks to the patient's eyebrows and eyelashes. When the patch is torn off a few hours after the operation, the patient's eyebrows and eyelashes will be damaged, causing unnecessary damage to the patient; 3. There is no cushion in the middle of the patch. The circulating nurse needs to check whether the patient's eyes are under pressure many times during the operation, which poses a risk of secondary injury; 4. Generally, 30 minutes before the operation, the anesthesiologist will use an anesthetic auxiliary drug that inhibits glandular secretion, and the eye patch does not have eye protection ingredients, which may aggravate the dryness of the bulbar conjunctiva.
现有技术公开号CN214388246U公开了一种多功能眼贴,该多功能眼贴,通过设置的粘连毛面、左侧眼贴、右侧侧眼贴和粘连钩面,能够在眼贴使用时,调整两个眼贴的间距位置,方便不同脸型的人群进行使用,通过设置的眼贴固定垫、加热放置袋和暖宝贴,能够眼贴进行贴敷时,对眼贴进行加热,使眼贴更舒适的进行帖敷使用,提高眼贴的使用舒适度。但是并不适用于麻醉中的手术患者。现有技术CN219783518U公开的一种可重复使用的水凝胶眼贴等均无法很好的解决以上的问题。Prior art publication number CN214388246U discloses a multifunctional eye patch, which can adjust the distance between two eye patches when using the eye patch through the provided adhesive fur surface, left eye patch, right side eye patch and adhesive hook surface, so as to facilitate the use of people with different face shapes. The provided eye patch fixing pad, heating placement bag and warm patch can heat the eye patch when applying the eye patch, so that the eye patch can be applied more comfortably, thereby improving the comfort of using the eye patch. However, it is not suitable for surgical patients under anesthesia. The prior art CN219783518U discloses a reusable hydrogel eye patch, etc., which cannot solve the above problems well.
基于以上的问题,需要一种多功能俯卧位眼贴,能够实现既可以防止俯卧位时眼部受压,又能对眼球起到消炎、保湿、润滑的功效,达到加强眼球保护的作用。Based on the above problems, a multifunctional prone eye patch is needed, which can not only prevent the eyes from being compressed in the prone position, but also have the effects of anti-inflammatory, moisturizing and lubricating the eyeball, so as to enhance the protection of the eyeball.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
1.所要解决的技术问题:1. Technical problems to be solved:
针对上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种俯卧位护眼凝胶贴膜,设置药物层实现对眼睛的保护,设置凝胶层防止继发性损伤风险适用于俯卧位手术患者护眼。In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a prone position eye protection gel film, which is provided with a drug layer to protect the eyes and a gel layer to prevent the risk of secondary injury, and is suitable for eye protection of patients undergoing prone position surgery.
2.技术方案:2. Technical solution:
一种俯卧位护眼凝胶贴膜,包括方形的眼贴本体及剥离层,其特征在于:所述眼贴本体的中间位置设置护眼贴;所述护眼贴整体为椭圆形,且内表面与眼睑接触处沿眼睑方向呈凹形结构;使用时护眼贴能够敷于眼睑以及眉毛的表面;所述护眼贴由接触眼睑处而外延伸的方向依次设置药物层、凝胶层;所述药物层内设置护眼金霉素软膏;护眼贴的周围设置一圈吸水棉;吸水棉的外表面为无纺布;所述吸水棉以及凝胶层粘贴至眼贴本体表面。A prone eye protection gel patch comprises a square eye patch body and a peeling layer, and is characterized in that: an eye patch is arranged in the middle position of the eye patch body; the eye patch is elliptical as a whole, and the inner surface in contact with the eyelid is concave along the eyelid direction; when in use, the eye patch can be applied to the surface of the eyelid and the eyebrow; the eye patch is provided with a drug layer and a gel layer in sequence in the direction extending outward from the contact with the eyelid; eye protection chlortetracycline ointment is arranged in the drug layer; a circle of absorbent cotton is arranged around the eye patch; the outer surface of the absorbent cotton is non-woven fabric; the absorbent cotton and the gel layer are adhered to the surface of the eye patch body.
进一步地,所述药物层厚度均匀敷设于凝胶层的内表面;所述凝胶层内表面为凹形,外表面固定于眼贴本体的内表面。Furthermore, the drug layer is evenly coated on the inner surface of the gel layer; the inner surface of the gel layer is concave, and the outer surface is fixed to the inner surface of the eye patch body.
进一步地,所述药物层为含有金霉素的明胶海绵 。Furthermore, the drug layer is a gelatin sponge containing chlortetracycline.
进一步地,眼贴本体的尺寸为(7.5~8.5cm)*(3.7~4.3cm) ;护眼贴的椭圆的长轴与短轴的尺寸分别为3.8~4.2cm、1.5~2.0cm。Furthermore, the size of the eye patch body is (7.5~8.5cm)*(3.7~4.3cm); the sizes of the major axis and minor axis of the ellipse of the eye patch are 3.8~4.2cm and 1.5~2.0cm respectively.
3.有益效果:3. Beneficial effects:
本实用新型针对临床中需要俯卧麻醉时护眼的需要设计的凝胶贴膜,基于正常人群大数据计算得眼部贴膜合适尺寸,避免了自行修剪贴膜的不确定性。本凝胶贴膜贴合眼睑的位置设置椭圆形的凹槽使病人的眼睑能够更好的贴合,并且通过药物层的药物使得对术中的眼睛保护更加确切。在本凝胶贴膜中设置凝胶材质,能够实现俯卧位时对眼部呵护、缓冲压力,同时使得眼贴本体与睫毛分离,避免长时间术后眼贴本体与患者睫毛粘连紧密,损害患者睫毛。通过设置一圈吸水棉实现吸收手术过程中眼睛的分泌物。The utility model is a gel patch designed to protect the eyes during prone anesthesia in clinical practice. The appropriate size of the eye patch is calculated based on big data of the normal population, avoiding the uncertainty of trimming the patch by yourself. The gel patch is provided with an elliptical groove at the position where the eyelid fits so that the patient's eyelid can fit better, and the drug in the drug layer makes the eye protection during surgery more accurate. The gel material is provided in the gel patch, which can protect the eyes and buffer the pressure in the prone position, and at the same time separate the eye patch body from the eyelashes, avoiding the eye patch body from adhering tightly to the patient's eyelashes for a long time after surgery, thereby damaging the patient's eyelashes. A circle of absorbent cotton is provided to absorb the secretions of the eyes during surgery.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型使用时的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the utility model when in use;
图2为本实用新型的外视图;Fig. 2 is an external view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的剖面图。FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
附图说明:护眼凝胶贴膜1;眼贴本体2;护眼贴3;药物层4;凝胶层5;吸水棉6。Description of the drawings: eye protection gel patch 1; eye patch body 2; eye protection patch 3; drug layer 4; gel layer 5; absorbent cotton 6.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型进行具体的说明。The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如附图1至附图3所示,一一种俯卧位护眼凝胶贴膜,包括方形的眼贴本体及剥离层,其特征在于:所述眼贴本体的中间位置设置护眼贴;所述护眼贴整体为椭圆形,且内表面与眼睑接触处沿眼睑方向呈凹形结构;使用时护眼贴能够敷于眼睑以及眉毛的表面;所述护眼贴由接触眼睑处而外延伸的方向依次设置药物层、凝胶层;所述药物层内设置护眼金霉素软膏;护眼贴的周围设置一圈吸水棉;吸水棉的外表面为无纺布;所述吸水棉以及凝胶层As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a prone eye protection gel patch includes a square eye patch body and a peeling layer, characterized in that: an eye patch is arranged in the middle of the eye patch body; the eye patch is elliptical in shape as a whole, and the inner surface in contact with the eyelid is concave along the eyelid direction; when in use, the eye patch can be applied to the surface of the eyelid and the eyebrow; the eye patch is provided with a drug layer and a gel layer in sequence in the direction extending outward from the contact with the eyelid; a chlortetracycline ointment for eye protection is arranged in the drug layer; a circle of absorbent cotton is arranged around the eye patch; the outer surface of the absorbent cotton is non-woven fabric; the absorbent cotton and the gel layer
进一步地,所述药物层厚度均匀敷设于凝胶层的内表面;所述凝胶层内表面为凹形,外表面固定于眼贴本体的内表面。Furthermore, the drug layer is evenly coated on the inner surface of the gel layer; the inner surface of the gel layer is concave, and the outer surface is fixed to the inner surface of the eye patch body.
进一步地,所述药物层为含有金霉素的明胶海绵 。Furthermore, the drug layer is a gelatin sponge containing chlortetracycline.
进一步地,眼贴本体的尺寸为(7.5~8.5cm)*(3.7~4.3cm) ;护眼贴的椭圆的长轴与短轴的尺寸分别为3.8~4.2cm、1.5~2.0cm。Furthermore, the size of the eye patch body is (7.5~8.5cm)*(3.7~4.3cm); the sizes of the major axis and minor axis of the ellipse of the eye patch are 3.8~4.2cm and 1.5~2.0cm respectively.
使用时,撕除眼贴本体表面的剥离层;将椭圆形的护眼贴对准已经闭合的病人的眼睛表面,注意将睫毛也放置于护眼贴的表面;然后将眼贴本体的3m膜层贴服至眼睑的周围。手术时,通过药物层的药物可以实现对病人球结膜的保湿;通过吸水棉实现吸收贴膜与眼部之间的液体;设置的凝胶层作为缓冲垫,能够有效防止病人的眼部受压,减少继发性损伤风险。When using, tear off the peeling layer on the surface of the eye patch body; align the oval eye patch with the closed patient's eye surface, and be careful to place the eyelashes on the surface of the eye patch; then stick the 3m film layer of the eye patch body to the periphery of the eyelid. During surgery, the drug layer can moisturize the patient's conjunctiva; absorbent cotton can absorb the liquid between the patch and the eye; the gel layer is set as a cushion to effectively prevent the patient's eyes from being compressed and reduce the risk of secondary injury.
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例公开如上,但它们并不是用来限定本实用新型的,任何熟习此技艺者,在不脱离本实用新型之精神和范围内,自当可作各种变化或润饰,因此本实用新型的保护范围应当以本申请的权利要求保护范围所界定的为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in terms of preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of protection defined by the claims of this application.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323429545.8U CN221814413U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A prone position eye protection gel patch |
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| CN202323429545.8U CN221814413U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A prone position eye protection gel patch |
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| CN221814413U true CN221814413U (en) | 2024-10-11 |
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