CN221814099U - Emergency hemostatic nursing device - Google Patents
Emergency hemostatic nursing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221814099U CN221814099U CN202322879456.7U CN202322879456U CN221814099U CN 221814099 U CN221814099 U CN 221814099U CN 202322879456 U CN202322879456 U CN 202322879456U CN 221814099 U CN221814099 U CN 221814099U
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010040007 Sense of oppression Diseases 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医用护理装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种急诊止血护理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical nursing devices, in particular to an emergency hemostasis nursing device.
背景技术Background Art
在医院治疗中,经常会遇到一些病人因划伤、割伤、撞伤等意外会导致肢体流血,一旦出血严重血流不止,长时间会危及病人生命,需要紧急止血,若能迅速、准确地对出血部进行止血,就能为伤者赢得进一步治疗的时间,提高受伤者救治的几率。During hospital treatment, we often encounter patients whose limbs are bleeding due to accidents such as scratches, cuts, and collisions. Once the bleeding is severe and does not stop, it will endanger the patient's life for a long time and require emergency hemostasis. If the bleeding area can be stopped quickly and accurately, it can buy time for further treatment for the injured and increase the chance of rescue.
现有的止血护理一般采用先用手按压,然后再用纱布卷加压包扎或者使用弹性绷带等方法,这些繁琐的操作都是需要护理人员去人工操作,工作繁琐且浪费医护资源,缺少自动止血装置去减轻医护人员的压力,为此,我们提出了一种急诊止血护理装置,用于解决上述问题。Existing hemostasis care generally adopts methods such as pressing with hands first, and then applying pressure with gauze rolls or using elastic bandages. These tedious operations require nursing staff to perform manually, which is tedious and wastes medical resources. There is a lack of automatic hemostasis devices to reduce the pressure on medical staff. For this reason, we propose an emergency hemostasis care device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型是为了解决现有的止血护理一般采用先用手按压,然后再用纱布卷加压包扎或者使用弹性绷带等方法,这些繁琐的操作都是需要护理人员去人工操作,工作繁琐且浪费医护资源,缺少自动止血装置去减轻医护人员的压力的缺点,而提出的一种急诊止血护理装置。The utility model is an emergency hemostasis nursing device proposed to solve the shortcomings of the existing hemostasis nursing which generally adopts the methods of first pressing with hands and then bandaging with gauze roll or using elastic bandage, etc. These cumbersome operations all need to be manually performed by nursing staff, which is cumbersome and wastes medical resources, and lacks automatic hemostasis device to relieve the pressure of medical staff.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
设计一种急诊止血护理装置,包括工作板,所述工作板上侧固定有若干支撑座,所述工作板上侧设有滑孔,所述滑孔内侧滑动有滑块,所述滑块下侧固定有伺候电机,所述伺候电机需导线外接电源和开关,所述伺候电机轴端的外周上固定有第一齿轮,所述工作板下侧固定有齿条,所述齿条与第一齿轮之间通过啮合转动连接,所述滑块上侧固定有压迫支撑座,所述压迫支撑座一侧设有孔洞,所述孔洞内侧固定有压迫气囊,所述工作板一侧固定有支撑板,所述支撑板上侧固定有气泵,所述气泵需导线外接电源和开关,所述气泵一侧固定有输气软管,所述输气软管另一端与压迫气囊固定连接,所述压迫支撑座一侧设有绷带自动捆绑单元。An emergency hemostasis nursing device is designed, including a working plate, a plurality of support seats are fixed on the upper side of the working plate, a sliding hole is provided on the upper side of the working plate, a sliding block is slid inside the sliding hole, a servo motor is fixed on the lower side of the sliding block, the servo motor needs to be connected to an external power supply and a switch by wires, a first gear is fixed on the outer periphery of the shaft end of the servo motor, a rack is fixed on the lower side of the working plate, the rack and the first gear are connected by meshing and rotation, a compression support seat is fixed on the upper side of the sliding block, a hole is provided on one side of the compression support seat, a compression airbag is fixed on the inner side of the hole, a support plate is fixed on one side of the working plate, an air pump is fixed on the upper side of the support plate, the air pump needs to be connected to an external power supply and a switch by wires, an air supply hose is fixed on one side of the air pump, the other end of the air supply hose is fixedly connected to the compression airbag, and an automatic bandage binding unit is provided on one side of the compression support seat.
优选的,所述绷带自动捆绑单元包括转绑台,所述转绑台固定连接在工作板的上侧,所述转绑台一侧设有转动槽,所述转动槽内侧转动有转动环,所述转动环一侧固定有转绑电机,所述转绑电机需导线外接电源和开关,所述转绑电机轴端的外周上固定有第二齿轮,所述转绑台一侧固定有齿环,所述齿环与第二齿轮之间通过啮合转动连接,所述转动环一侧固定有连接块,所述连接块一侧固定有支撑杆,所述支撑杆一端螺纹转动有螺母。Preferably, the bandage automatic binding unit includes a rotating binding platform, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the working plate, a rotating groove is provided on one side of the rotating binding platform, a rotating ring is rotatably provided on the inner side of the rotating groove, a rotating binding motor is fixed on one side of the rotating ring, the rotating binding motor requires a wire to connect to an external power supply and a switch, a second gear is fixed on the outer periphery of the shaft end of the rotating binding motor, a gear ring is fixed on one side of the rotating binding platform, the gear ring and the second gear are rotatably connected by meshing, a connecting block is fixed on one side of the rotating ring, a support rod is fixed on one side of the connecting block, and a nut is threadedly rotated on one end of the support rod.
优选的,所述工作板下侧固定有若干支撑腿。Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs are fixed to the lower side of the working plate.
优选的,所述支撑座上侧固定有软垫。Preferably, a soft cushion is fixed on the upper side of the support seat.
优选的,所述滑块为十字型结构。Preferably, the slider is a cross-shaped structure.
优选的,所述连接块一侧固定拉伸板,所述拉伸板一侧设有拉伸孔。Preferably, a stretching plate is fixed on one side of the connecting block, and a stretching hole is provided on one side of the stretching plate.
优选的,所述支撑杆的外周上套接有垫片。Preferably, a gasket is sleeved on the outer circumference of the support rod.
本实用新型提出的一种急诊止血护理装置,有益效果在于:The utility model provides an emergency hemostasis nursing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1)、通过设置滑孔、滑块、齿条、第一齿轮、伺候电机、支撑板、气泵、输气软管、压迫支撑座、压迫气囊,使其具有自动止血,位置调节功能,使其具有自动对伤者进行压迫止血,且可以调整压迫位置,避免医护人员手动压迫止血减少医护人员工作压力。(1) By setting a sliding hole, a slider, a rack, a first gear, a servo motor, a support plate, an air pump, an air hose, a compression support seat, and a compression airbag, the device has the functions of automatic hemostasis and position adjustment, so that it can automatically compress the injured to stop bleeding, and the compression position can be adjusted, thereby avoiding manual compression hemostasis by medical staff and reducing the work pressure of medical staff.
(2)、通过设置转绑台、转动槽、转动环、齿环、第二齿轮、转绑电机、连接块、支撑杆、垫片、螺母、拉伸板、拉伸孔,使其具有自动捆绑绷带功能,避免医护人员手动绑止血绷带,进一步减轻医护人员工作。(2) By setting a rotating binding table, a rotating groove, a rotating ring, a gear ring, a second gear, a rotating binding motor, a connecting block, a support rod, a gasket, a nut, a stretching plate, and a stretching hole, the device has an automatic bandage binding function, which avoids the medical staff from manually tying the hemostatic bandage, further reducing the workload of the medical staff.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种急诊止血护理装置的正面立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a front perspective structural diagram of an emergency hemostasis nursing device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型提出的图1中A区的局部放大结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of area A in FIG1 proposed by the present invention;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种急诊止血护理装置的底部局部放大立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged three-dimensional structure of the bottom of an emergency hemostasis nursing device proposed by the present invention;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种急诊止血护理装置的侧面剖切立体结构示意图。FIG4 is a side cutaway perspective structural diagram of an emergency hemostasis nursing device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1工作板、2支撑腿、3支撑座、4软垫、5滑孔、6滑块、7齿条、8第一齿轮、9伺候电机、10支撑板、11气泵、12输气软管、13压迫支撑座、14压迫气囊、15转绑台、16转动槽、17转动环、18齿环、19第二齿轮、20转绑电机、21连接块、22支撑杆、23垫片、24螺母、25拉伸板、26拉伸孔。In the figure: 1 working plate, 2 supporting legs, 3 supporting seat, 4 soft pad, 5 sliding hole, 6 sliding block, 7 rack, 8 first gear, 9 serving motor, 10 supporting plate, 11 air pump, 12 air delivery hose, 13 compression supporting seat, 14 compression airbag, 15 rotating binding table, 16 rotating groove, 17 rotating ring, 18 gear ring, 19 second gear, 20 rotating binding motor, 21 connecting block, 22 supporting rod, 23 gasket, 24 nut, 25 stretching plate, 26 stretching hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
参照图1-4,一种急诊止血护理装置,包括工作板1,工作板1上侧固定有若干支撑座3,工作板1上侧设有滑孔5,滑孔5内侧滑动有滑块6,滑块6下侧固定有伺候电机9,伺候电机9需导线外接电源和开关,伺候电机9轴端的外周上固定有第一齿轮8,工作板1下侧固定有齿条7,齿条7与第一齿轮8之间通过啮合转动连接,滑块6上侧固定有压迫支撑座13,压迫支撑座13一侧设有孔洞,孔洞内侧固定有压迫气囊14,工作板1一侧固定有支撑板10,支撑板10上侧固定有气泵11,气泵11需导线外接电源和开关,气泵11一侧固定有输气软管12,输气软管12另一端与压迫气囊14固定连接,使其具有自动止血,位置调节功能,使其具有自动对伤者进行压迫止血,且可以调整压迫位置,避免医护人员手动压迫止血减少医护人员工作压力,具体实施时:当需要止血时,将伤者的肢体穿过压迫支撑座13和转绑台15放置在支撑座3上,再通过伺候电机9带动第一齿轮8转动,在第一齿轮8和齿条7的啮合转动下使滑块6在滑孔5内滑动进而使压迫支撑座13位置移动调整压迫止血位置,通过气泵11经过输气软管12对压迫气囊14进行输气使压迫气囊14对伤者肢体进行压迫止血。Referring to Figures 1-4, an emergency hemostasis nursing device includes a working plate 1, a plurality of support seats 3 are fixed on the upper side of the working plate 1, a sliding hole 5 is provided on the upper side of the working plate 1, a sliding block 6 is slidably provided inside the sliding hole 5, a servo motor 9 is fixed on the lower side of the sliding block 6, the servo motor 9 needs to be connected to an external power supply and a switch by wires, a first gear 8 is fixed on the outer periphery of the shaft end of the servo motor 9, a rack 7 is fixed on the lower side of the working plate 1, the rack 7 and the first gear 8 are connected by meshing rotation, a compression support seat 13 is fixed on the upper side of the sliding block 6, a hole is provided on one side of the compression support seat 13, a compression airbag 14 is fixed inside the hole, a support plate 10 is fixed on one side of the working plate 1, an air pump 11 is fixed on the upper side of the support plate 10, the air pump 11 needs to be connected to an external power supply and a switch by wires, and a transmission airbag 14 is fixed on one side of the air pump 11 The air hose 12, the other end of the air supply hose 12 is fixedly connected to the compression airbag 14, so that it has automatic hemostasis and position adjustment functions, so that it can automatically compress the injured to stop bleeding, and the compression position can be adjusted to avoid manual compression hemostasis by medical staff and reduce the work pressure of medical staff. When it is implemented specifically: when hemostasis is needed, the injured person's limb is passed through the compression support seat 13 and the rotating binding table 15 and placed on the support seat 3, and then the first gear 8 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 9. Under the meshing rotation of the first gear 8 and the rack 7, the slider 6 slides in the slide hole 5, and then the position of the compression support seat 13 is moved to adjust the compression hemostasis position, and the compression airbag 14 is compressed by the air pump 11 through the air supply hose 12 so that the compression airbag 14 compresses the injured person's limb to stop bleeding.
压迫支撑座13一侧设有绷带自动捆绑单元,绷带自动捆绑单元包括转绑台15,转绑台15固定连接在工作板1的上侧,转绑台15一侧设有转动槽16,转动槽16内侧转动有转动环17,转动环17一侧固定有转绑电机20,转绑电机20需导线外接电源和开关,转绑电机20轴端的外周上固定有第二齿轮19,转绑台15一侧固定有齿环18,齿环18与第二齿轮19之间通过啮合转动连接,转动环17一侧固定有连接块21,连接块21一侧固定有支撑杆22,支撑杆22一端螺纹转动有螺母24,支撑杆22的外周上套接有垫片23,连接块21一侧固定拉伸板25,拉伸板25一侧设有拉伸孔26,使其具有自动捆绑绷带功能,避免医护人员手动绑止血绷带,进一步减轻医护人员工作,具体实施时:将卷筒的绷带或止血纱布放置在支撑杆22上,然后通过垫片23和螺母24对其进行限位,同时将绷带或止血纱布一头经过拉伸板25的拉伸孔26缠绕伤者的伤口位置,通过转绑电机20带动第二齿轮19转动,在第二齿轮19和齿环18的啮合转动作用下使转动环17在转动槽16内转动进而使连接块21转动带动支撑杆22上的卷筒的绷带或止血纱布围绕伤者肢体转动进行自动绑绷带或止血纱布。An automatic bandage binding unit is provided on one side of the compression support seat 13, and the automatic bandage binding unit includes a rotating binding platform 15, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the working plate 1, and a rotating groove 16 is provided on one side of the rotating binding platform 15. A rotating ring 17 is rotatably provided inside the rotating groove 16, and a rotating binding motor 20 is fixed on one side of the rotating ring 17. The rotating binding motor 20 requires a wire to connect an external power supply and a switch, and a second gear 19 is fixed on the outer periphery of the shaft end of the rotating binding motor 20. A gear ring 18 is fixed on one side of the rotating binding platform 15, and the gear ring 18 and the second gear 19 are connected to each other by meshing rotation, a connecting block 21 is fixed on one side of the rotating ring 17, and a support rod 22 is fixed on one side of the connecting block 21. A nut 24 is threadedly rotated at one end of the support rod 22, and a gasket 23 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod 22. The connecting block 21 A stretching plate 25 is fixed on one side, and a stretching hole 26 is provided on one side of the stretching plate 25, so that it has the function of automatically binding a bandage, avoiding medical staff from manually binding a hemostatic bandage, and further reducing the workload of medical staff. During the specific implementation: the rolled bandage or hemostatic gauze is placed on the support rod 22, and then it is limited by the gasket 23 and the nut 24, and at the same time, one end of the bandage or hemostatic gauze is passed through the stretching hole 26 of the stretching plate 25 and wrapped around the wound position of the injured person, and the second gear 19 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 20. Under the meshing rotation action of the second gear 19 and the gear ring 18, the rotating ring 17 is rotated in the rotating groove 16, and then the connecting block 21 is rotated to drive the rolled bandage or hemostatic gauze on the support rod 22 to rotate around the injured person's limb to automatically bind the bandage or hemostatic gauze.
需要说明的是:It should be noted that:
本申请中提出的:气泵11、伺候电机9、转绑电机20,为现有技术,其具体使用方法及功能,文中不再赘述。The air pump 11, the servo motor 9 and the rotating motor 20 proposed in this application are prior arts, and their specific usage and functions are not described in detail in this article.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the present utility model, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.
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