CN221814042U - Medical abortion specimen leaves and gets basin - Google Patents
Medical abortion specimen leaves and gets basin Download PDFInfo
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- CN221814042U CN221814042U CN202323246351.4U CN202323246351U CN221814042U CN 221814042 U CN221814042 U CN 221814042U CN 202323246351 U CN202323246351 U CN 202323246351U CN 221814042 U CN221814042 U CN 221814042U
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- 206010000210 abortion Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 231100000176 abortion Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010000084 Abdominal pain lower Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010013082 Discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005985 Threatened Abortion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046788 Uterine haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046910 Vaginal haemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126701 oral medication Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
一种药物流产标本留取盆,包含收集盆、过滤网和夹紧装置;所述收集盆顶部外缘设有能与马桶座圈对应适配的翻边,翻边对应收集盆两侧的位置均设有用于使收集盆与马桶固定的夹紧装置;收集盆内后侧设有排泄口,对应该排泄口的外侧位置设有卡槽,卡槽卡接有能够覆盖排泄口的过滤网;本实用新型结构简单,单人单用减少患者的不适感;收集盆内后侧设有排泄口,对应该排泄口的外侧位置设有卡槽,卡槽卡接有能够覆盖排泄口的过滤网,患者排泄后能够向排泄口处倾斜收集盆,通过过滤网收集妊娠物,使用方便,便于标本采集。
A medical abortion specimen collection basin, comprising a collection basin, a filter net and a clamping device; the top outer edge of the collection basin is provided with a flange that can be matched with a toilet seat ring, and the flanges are provided with clamping devices for fixing the collection basin to the toilet at positions corresponding to both sides of the collection basin; an excretion port is provided on the inner rear side of the collection basin, and a slot is provided at a position corresponding to the outer side of the excretion port, and the slot is connected to a filter net that can cover the excretion port; the utility model has a simple structure and can be used by one person to reduce the patient's discomfort; an excretion port is provided on the inner rear side of the collection basin, and a slot is provided at a position corresponding to the outer side of the excretion port, and the slot is connected to a filter net that can cover the excretion port. After the patient has excreted, the collection basin can be tilted toward the excretion port to collect pregnancy products through the filter net. It is easy to use and facilitates specimen collection.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗辅助用具技术领域,尤其是涉及一种药物流产标本留取盆。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a medicine abortion specimen collection basin.
背景技术Background Art
临床上药物流产需要口服三天药物,在服药三天内受患者的体质、怀孕天数、妊娠物大小差异,可能存在三天内任何时间段都有可能排出;很多患者服药后会出现下腹部疼痛、便意感,阴道出血多等不适,经常会蹲厕所,不经意间妊娠物排出,直接将冲走,给临床医护人员观察增加难度;临床药物流产患者要求患者如厕于便盆内,如果标本掉出,便于观察,但标本易混于尿液及粪便中不利于标本采集,部分先兆流产,如厕时阴道掉出肉样组织不利于观察;因此,本领域技术人员亟待设计一种便于收集药物流产标本的装置,以解决上述缺陷;Clinically, medical abortion requires oral medication for three days. Within three days of taking the medication, the patient's physical condition, the number of days of pregnancy, and the size of the pregnancy product may be discharged at any time within three days; many patients will experience lower abdominal pain, a sense of defecation, excessive vaginal bleeding and other discomforts after taking the medication, and often squat in the toilet, inadvertently discharge the pregnancy product, and directly flush it away, which increases the difficulty for clinical medical staff to observe; clinical medical abortion patients are required to use the toilet in a toilet bowl. If the specimen falls out, it is convenient for observation, but the specimen is easily mixed with urine and feces, which is not conducive to specimen collection. In some threatened abortions, fleshy tissue falls out of the vagina when using the toilet, which is not conducive to observation; therefore, those skilled in the art are in urgent need of designing a device that is convenient for collecting medical abortion specimens to solve the above defects;
中国专利(公告号CN216168475U)公开了一种一次性药流排出物收集便盆;该专利包括盆体和过滤结构,盆体上加工有收集槽,靠近所述收集槽的底端端口安装有球形控制阀,位于所述收集槽上方活动安装有所述过滤结构,所述过滤结构包括滤网、支撑架和卡块,所述支撑架的中部安装有所述滤网,位于所述支撑架的两端设置有所述卡块,所述卡块卡接在所述盆体的盆沿上;该专利结构复杂,不便于直接观察,使用成本高昂。A Chinese patent (publication number CN216168475U) discloses a disposable bedpan for collecting drug discharge; the patent includes a basin body and a filtering structure, a collecting groove is processed on the basin body, a spherical control valve is installed near the bottom end port of the collecting groove, and the filtering structure is movably installed above the collecting groove. The filtering structure includes a filter screen, a support frame and a clamping block, the filter screen is installed in the middle of the support frame, and the clamping blocks are arranged at both ends of the support frame, and the clamping blocks are clamped on the edge of the basin body; the patent has a complex structure, is not convenient for direct observation, and has a high cost of use.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了克服背景技术中的不足,本实用新型公开了一种药物流产标本留取盆。In order to overcome the deficiencies in the background technology, the utility model discloses a medicine abortion specimen collection basin.
为实现上述发明目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种药物流产标本留取盆,包含收集盆、过滤网和夹紧装置;所述收集盆顶部外缘设有能与马桶座圈对应适配的翻边,翻边对应收集盆两侧的位置均设有用于使收集盆与马桶固定的夹紧装置;收集盆内后侧设有排泄口,对应该排泄口的外侧位置设有卡槽,卡槽卡接有能够覆盖排泄口的过滤网。A basin for collecting specimens for medical abortion comprises a collection basin, a filter net and a clamping device; the outer edge of the top of the collection basin is provided with a flange that can be adapted to a toilet seat ring, and the positions of the flanges corresponding to the two sides of the collection basin are provided with clamping devices for fixing the collection basin to the toilet; an excretion port is provided on the rear side of the collection basin, and a card slot is provided at a position outside the excretion port, and the card slot is connected with a filter net that can cover the excretion port.
优选的,所述夹紧装置包含与翻边对应紧固连接的固定座,固定座背离翻边的一侧设有沉孔,沉孔内活动插接有拉杆,拉杆一端伸出沉孔,且拉杆伸出端紧固连接有卡接板,卡接板呈竖直边朝下的折弯结构,拉杆位于沉孔的一端设有限位凸台,沉孔孔口位置设有限位挡圈,拉杆位于限位凸台和限位挡圈之间的杆身套设有弹簧。Preferably, the clamping device includes a fixing seat which is fastened to the flange, a countersunk hole is provided on the side of the fixing seat which is away from the flange, a pull rod is movably inserted in the countersunk hole, one end of the pull rod extends out of the countersunk hole, and a clamping plate is fastened to the protruding end of the pull rod, the clamping plate is a bent structure with the vertical edge facing downward, a limiting boss is provided at one end of the pull rod located in the countersunk hole, a limiting retaining ring is provided at the mouth of the countersunk hole, and a spring is provided on the rod body of the pull rod located between the limiting boss and the limiting retaining ring.
优选的,所述卡接板竖直边内侧设有橡胶垫。Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the inner side of the vertical edge of the clamping plate.
优选的,所述卡接板竖直边设有开口。Preferably, the vertical edge of the clamping plate is provided with an opening.
优选的,所述翻边对应收集盆两侧的位置均设有把手。Preferably, handles are provided at positions on both sides of the flange corresponding to the collection basin.
优选的,所述收集盆内壁设有刻度线。Preferably, the inner wall of the collection basin is provided with scale lines.
由于采用如上所述的技术方案,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型公开的一种药物流产标本留取盆,结构简单,单人单用减少患者的不适感;收集盆内后侧设有排泄口,对应该排泄口的外侧位置设有卡槽,卡槽卡接有能够覆盖排泄口的过滤网,患者排泄后能够向排泄口处倾斜收集盆,通过过滤网收集妊娠物,使用方便,便于标本采集。The utility model discloses a medicine abortion specimen collection basin, which has a simple structure and can be used by one person only to reduce the discomfort of the patient. An excretion outlet is arranged on the rear side of the collection basin, and a card slot is arranged at an outer position corresponding to the excretion outlet. A filter net capable of covering the excretion outlet is connected to the card slot. After the patient has defecated, the collection basin can be tilted toward the excretion outlet to collect pregnancy products through the filter net. The collection basin is easy to use and convenient for specimen collection.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为夹紧装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device;
图3为本实用新型的侧视图。FIG. 3 is a side view of the utility model.
图中:1、收集盆;2、过滤网;3、夹紧装置;3-1、固定座;3-2、拉杆;3-3、卡接板;3-4、弹簧;3-5、橡胶垫;4、翻边;5、卡槽;6、把手。In the figure: 1. collecting basin; 2. filter screen; 3. clamping device; 3-1. fixing seat; 3-2. pull rod; 3-3. clamping plate; 3-4. spring; 3-5. rubber pad; 4. flange; 5. slot; 6. handle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
通过下面的实施例可以详细的解释本实用新型,公开本实用新型的目的旨在保护本实用新型范围内的一切技术改进,在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,若有术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系,仅是与本申请的附图对应,为了便于描述本实用新型,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位。The present invention can be explained in detail through the following embodiments. The purpose of disclosing the present invention is to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships, they only correspond to the drawings of the present application for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction.
实施例1,结合附图1,一种药物流产标本留取盆,包含收集盆1、过滤网2和夹紧装置3;所述收集盆1顶部外缘设有能与马桶座圈对应适配的翻边4,翻边4对应收集盆1两侧的位置均设有用于使收集盆1与马桶固定的夹紧装置3;收集盆1内后侧设有排泄口,对应该排泄口的外侧位置设有卡槽5,卡槽5卡接有能够覆盖排泄口的过滤网2,即过滤网2两侧与卡槽5两侧活动插接,当过滤网2完全插入卡槽5内时,过滤网2底部与卡槽5底部对应卡合,从而能够完全覆盖排泄口;Embodiment 1, in conjunction with Figure 1, a medical abortion specimen collection basin, comprising a collection basin 1, a filter 2 and a clamping device 3; the outer edge of the top of the collection basin 1 is provided with a flange 4 that can be adapted to the toilet seat ring, and the flange 4 is provided at positions corresponding to both sides of the collection basin 1. Clamping devices 3 for fixing the collection basin 1 to the toilet are provided; an excretion port is provided on the rear side of the collection basin 1, and a card slot 5 is provided at a position corresponding to the outer side of the excretion port, and the card slot 5 is clamped with a filter 2 that can cover the excretion port, that is, the two sides of the filter 2 are movably plugged with the two sides of the card slot 5, and when the filter 2 is fully inserted into the card slot 5, the bottom of the filter 2 is correspondingly engaged with the bottom of the card slot 5, so that the excretion port can be completely covered;
收集盆1总容量为4000ml,使用时能够在卡槽5处卡接过滤网2,将收集盆1置于马桶内,并使翻边4与马桶座圈贴合,防止收集盆1掉入马桶内,通过两个夹紧装置3使收集盆1与马桶两侧卡紧,避免收集盆1随意活动;患者使用时坐在翻边4上,隔断污染物,便于洁癖患者感觉不适;患者排泄后能够向排泄口处倾斜收集盆1,并加入清水冲走尿液及粪便,通过过滤网2收集妊娠物,使用方便,便于标本采集;若仅有排泄物时能够取下过滤网2,从排泄口排出排泄物;过滤网2与卡槽5可拆卸连接,从而便于更换。The total capacity of the collecting basin 1 is 4000ml. When in use, the filter net 2 can be clamped at the card slot 5, the collecting basin 1 is placed in the toilet, and the flange 4 is fitted with the toilet seat to prevent the collecting basin 1 from falling into the toilet. The collecting basin 1 is clamped to both sides of the toilet by two clamping devices 3 to prevent the collecting basin 1 from moving freely. When in use, the patient sits on the flange 4 to isolate pollutants, which makes it easier for patients with mysophobia to feel uncomfortable. After the patient excretes, the collecting basin 1 can be tilted toward the excretion port, and clean water can be added to flush away urine and feces, and pregnancy products can be collected through the filter net 2. It is easy to use and convenient for specimen collection. If there is only excrement, the filter net 2 can be removed and the excrement can be discharged from the excretion port. The filter net 2 is detachably connected to the card slot 5, which is convenient for replacement.
实施例2,结合附图1~3,一种药物流产标本留取盆,与实施例1的不同之处在于在实施例1的基础上,所述夹紧装置3包含与翻边4对应紧固连接的固定座3-1,固定座3-1背离翻边4的一侧设有沉孔,沉孔内活动插接有拉杆3-2,拉杆3-2一端伸出沉孔,且拉杆3-2伸出端紧固连接有卡接板3-3,卡接板3-3呈竖直边朝下的折弯结构,拉杆3-2位于沉孔的一端设有限位凸台,沉孔孔口位置设有限位挡圈,拉杆3-2位于限位凸台和限位挡圈之间的杆身套设有弹簧3-4,即弹簧3-4能够为卡接板3-3提供拉力,从而使卡接板3-3竖直边紧贴马桶侧边,进而实现固定收集盆1的目的;同时通过调节拉杆3-2的伸出长度能够适应不同宽度的马桶,有效提高了适用性;Embodiment 2, in conjunction with Figures 1 to 3, a medical abortion specimen collection basin, which is different from Embodiment 1 in that, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the clamping device 3 includes a fixing seat 3-1 which is fastened to the flange 4, a countersunk hole is provided on the side of the fixing seat 3-1 away from the flange 4, a pull rod 3-2 is movably inserted in the countersunk hole, one end of the pull rod 3-2 extends out of the countersunk hole, and a clamping plate 3-3 is fastened to the extended end of the pull rod 3-2, the clamping plate 3-3 is a bending structure with a vertical edge facing downward, a limiting boss is provided at one end of the pull rod 3-2 located at the countersunk hole, a limiting retaining ring is provided at the mouth of the countersunk hole, and a spring 3-4 is provided on the rod body of the pull rod 3-2 located between the limiting boss and the limiting retaining ring, that is, the spring 3-4 can provide tension for the clamping plate 3-3, so that the vertical edge of the clamping plate 3-3 is close to the side of the toilet, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the collection basin 1; at the same time, by adjusting the extended length of the pull rod 3-2, it can adapt to toilets of different widths, effectively improving the applicability;
所述卡接板3-3竖直边内侧设有橡胶垫3-5,能够有效起到防滑作用;所述卡接板3-3竖直边设有开口,通过该开口能够抽拉卡接板3-3,从而便于调节卡接板3-3的卡合宽度。A rubber pad 3-5 is provided on the inner side of the vertical edge of the snap-in plate 3-3, which can effectively prevent slipping; an opening is provided on the vertical edge of the snap-in plate 3-3, through which the snap-in plate 3-3 can be pulled out, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the snap-in width of the snap-in plate 3-3.
实施例3,结合附图1~3,一种药物流产标本留取盆,在实施例1或2的基础上,所述翻边4对应收集盆1两侧的位置均设有把手6,把手6能够通过在翻边4设置开口而形成,便于搬移收集盆1;所述收集盆1内壁设有刻度线,能够便于记录患者的排泄量。Embodiment 3, in combination with Figures 1 to 3, a medical abortion specimen collection basin, based on Embodiment 1 or 2, the flange 4 is provided with handles 6 at positions corresponding to both sides of the collection basin 1, and the handles 6 can be formed by setting an opening on the flange 4 to facilitate the movement of the collection basin 1; the inner wall of the collection basin 1 is provided with scale lines, which can facilitate the recording of the patient's excretion volume.
本实用新型未详述部分为现有技术,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型;因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,旨在将落在等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。The parts of the present invention that are not described in detail are prior art. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are included in the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202323246351.4U CN221814042U (en) | 2023-11-30 | 2023-11-30 | Medical abortion specimen leaves and gets basin |
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