CN221812723U - Energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape gardening pruning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape architecture pruning devices, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly landscape architecture pruning device which comprises a bottom plate, universal wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, a push rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the top of the bottom plate, a controller is fixedly arranged at the top of the rear end of the push rod, a branch treatment box is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a collecting frame is arranged in a slot, the front end of the branch treatment box is fixedly connected with an air pump below the slot, and the top of the branch treatment box is fixedly connected with a feeding bin.

Description

Energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape gardening pruning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscape garden pruning devices, in particular to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly landscape garden pruning device for urban and rural planning.

Background Art

"Urban and rural planning" is a comprehensive deployment to regulate urban and rural development and construction, study the future development of urban and rural areas, the reasonable layout of urban and rural areas, and the comprehensive arrangement of various urban and rural engineering construction. It is a blueprint for urban and rural development in a certain period of time, an important part of urban and rural management, the basis for urban and rural construction and management, and the premise of the three stages of urban and rural planning, urban construction, and urban and rural operation. Urban and rural planning includes the work of pruning landscape gardens, and gardening is a natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through transforming the terrain, planting trees and flowers, creating buildings, and arranging garden paths. In order to further improve the ornamental value of landscape gardens, the method often used in the prior art is that gardeners use pruning tools to regularly shape and prune the gardens.

When the device for pruning landscape gardens in the prior art is used, although it is convenient for workers to prune green plants, during the pruning process, the pruned branches will be scattered on the grass and can only wait for the workers to clean them up after the pruning is completed. This increases the workload of the workers, reduces the efficiency of pruning landscape garden plants, and increases the labor cost of urban and rural planning.

Therefore, we provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape gardening pruning device to solve the defects in the prior art.

Utility Model Content

The utility model mainly provides an energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device, which is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device, including a base plate, four corners of the bottom of the base plate are provided with universal wheels, a push rod is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the base plate, a controller is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the push rod, a branch processing box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a groove is fixedly opened at the front end of the branch processing box, slide grooves are fixedly opened on both sides of the groove, a collecting frame is provided inside the groove, an air pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the branch processing box and located below the groove, a feeding bin is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box, a crushing mechanism is provided at the top of the branch processing box, and a pruning mechanism is provided on the left side of the top of the branch processing box.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes an auxiliary crushing roller and a main crushing roller rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top end of the branch processing box, and a gear cover fixedly connected to the right side of the branch processing box, the auxiliary crushing roller is fixedly connected to a driven rod, the driven rod passes through an outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover and is provided with a driven gear, the main crushing roller is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the driving rod passes through an outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover and is provided with a driving gear, and the front end of the right side of the gear cover is fixedly connected to a driving motor 2.

Preferably, the left side of the driven rod is rotationally connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box through a bearing, the right side of the driven rod is rotationally connected to the right inner side of the gear cover through a bearing, and the driven rod is rotationally connected to the gear cover through-hole.

Preferably, the left side of the driving rod is rotationally connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box through a bearing, the right side of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the second output end of the driving motor, and the driving rod is rotationally connected to the gear cover through-hole, and the driving gear is meshingly connected to the driven gear.

Preferably, the pruning mechanism includes an electric push rod 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the branch processing box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the electric push rod 2, and two limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support plate, an electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate, and a limiting telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate and located on the front and rear sides of the electric push rod 1, a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the output end of the electric push rod 1, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the front end of the top of the cutting plate, a suction bin is fixedly installed on the rear end of the top of the cutting plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the suction bin, and a pruning blade is provided at the bottom of the cutting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the second limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box, the output end of the first limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting plate, the top of the pruning blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the output end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the feed bin.

Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection frame, a baffle is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame, a hand-pull block is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle, and sliding rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the collection frame.

Preferably, the collecting frame is slidably connected to sliding grooves fixedly provided on both sides of the slot through sliding rods provided on both sides.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

The utility model cooperates with a pruning mechanism, a crushing mechanism, a collection frame and an air pump for use. A worker pushes the device on a landscape garden road through a push rod and a universal wheel, and starts the electric push rod 2 to adjust the height of the cutting plate according to the height of the green plants. Then, according to the distance between the green plants and the road, the electric push rod 1 is started to adjust the length of the cutting plate extending outward, and then the air pump and the driving motor 1 are started, so that the driving motor 1 drives the pruning blade to rotate to prune the top of the green plants, and the pruned leaves and branches are sucked into the interior of the branch processing box through the air suction pipe. At this time, the driving rod is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 2, and the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate at the same time, so that the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller are meshed with each other to crush the branches, and the crushed branches fall into the collection frame, and the air sucked in together is filtered out through the filter net and then discharged through the exhaust port of the air pump, so that the energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device can be used to prune and clean branches at the same time, and the workers do not need to clean the fallen branches for a second time, thereby reducing the workload of the workers, improving the efficiency of pruning landscape garden green plants, and reducing the labor cost expenditure of urban and rural planning.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the branch processing box of the present invention.

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the branch processing box of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the trimming mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal side structure of the gear cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 101, universal wheel; 102, push rod; 103, controller; 2, branch processing box; 201, slot; 202, slide; 203, vacuum pump; 205, feed bin; 3, collection frame; 301, filter screen; 302, slide rod; 303, baffle; 304, hand pull block; 4, trimming mechanism; 401, cutting board; 402, drive motor 1; 403, extraction bin; 404 , exhaust pipe; 405, trimming blade; 406, electric push rod one; 407, limit telescopic rod one; 408, support plate; 409, electric push rod two; 410, limit telescopic rod two; 5, crushing mechanism; 501, auxiliary crushing roller; 502, main crushing roller; 503, gear cover; 504, driving motor two; 505, driving rod; 506, driven rod; 507, driven gear; 508, driving gear.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Please refer to Figures 1-5, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device includes a base plate 1, universal wheels 101 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, a push rod 102 is fixedly installed on the top rear end of the base plate 1, a controller 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the rear end of the push rod 102, a branch processing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, a slot 201 is fixedly opened at the front end of the branch processing box 2, slide slots 202 are fixedly opened on both sides of the slot 201, a collecting frame 3 is provided inside the slot 201, an air pump 203 is fixedly connected to the front end of the branch processing box 2 and located below the slot 201, a feeding bin 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box 2, a crushing mechanism 5 is provided at the top of the branch processing box 2, and a pruning mechanism 4 is provided on the left side of the top of the branch processing box 2.

Among them, the pruning mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 2 409 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the branch processing box 2, a support plate 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the output end of the electric push rod 2 409, and the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support plate 408 are fixedly connected to the limited telescopic rod 2 410, the left side of the support plate 408 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 1 406, and the left side of the support plate 408 and the front and rear sides of the electric push rod 1 406 are fixedly connected to the limited telescopic rod 1 407, the left side of the output end of the electric push rod 1 406 is fixedly connected to the cutting board 401, the front end of the top of the cutting board 401 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 1 402, the rear end of the top of the cutting board 401 is fixedly installed with a suction bin 403, the top of the suction bin 403 is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 404, and the bottom of the cutting board 401 is provided with a pruning blade 405, The bottom of the limiting telescopic rod 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box 2, the output end of the limiting telescopic rod 407 is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting board 401, the top of the pruning blade 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 402, and the output end of the exhaust pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the feed bin 205. The worker pushes the device on the landscape garden road through the push rod 102 and the universal wheel 101, and starts the electric push rod 409 to adjust the height of the cutting board 401 according to the height of the green plants, and then starts the electric push rod 406 to adjust the outward extension length of the cutting board 401 according to the distance between the green plants and the road, and then starts the exhaust pump 203 and the driving motor 402, so that the driving motor 402 drives the pruning blade 405 to rotate to prune the top of the green plants.

The crushing mechanism 5 includes an auxiliary crushing roller 501 and a main crushing roller 502 which are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the branch processing box 2, and a gear cover 503 fixedly connected to the right side of the branch processing box 2. A driven rod 506 is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary crushing roller 501. The driven rod 506 passes through the outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover 503 and is provided with a driven gear 507. A driving rod 505 is fixedly connected inside the main crushing roller 502. The driving rod 505 passes through the outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover 503 and is provided with a driving gear 508. A driving motor 2 504 is fixedly connected to the front end of the right side of the gear cover 503. The left side of the driven rod 506 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box 2 through a bearing. The right side of the driven rod 506 is rotatably connected to the right inner side of the gear cover 503 through a bearing. The driven rod 506 is rotatably connected to the penetration point of the gear cover 503. The left side of the driving rod 505 is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box 2 through a bearing. 05 The right side is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 504, and the driving rod 505 is rotationally connected to the gear cover 503, and the driving gear 508 is meshed with the driven gear 507. The pruned leaves and branches are sucked into the interior of the branch processing box 2 through the exhaust pipe 404. At this time, by starting the second driving motor 504 to drive the driving rod 505 to rotate, and at the same time, the driving gear 508 drives the driven gear 507 to rotate, so that the main crushing roller 502 and the auxiliary crushing roller 501 are meshed with each other to crush the branches. The crushed branches fall into the collection frame 3, and the air drawn in together with them is filtered out through the filter screen 301 and then discharged through the exhaust port of the suction pump 203, so that when the energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device is used, it can prune and clean branches at the same time, and workers do not need to clean the fallen branches for a second time, which reduces the workload of workers, improves the efficiency of landscape garden green plant pruning, and reduces the labor cost expenditure of urban and rural planning.

Among them, a filter net 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting frame 3, a baffle 303 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting frame 3, a hand-pull block 304 is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle 303, and sliding rods 302 are fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting frame 3. The collecting frame 3 is slidably connected to the sliding grooves 202 fixedly opened on both sides of the groove 201 through the sliding rods 302 arranged on both sides. After all the green plants are pruned or the collecting frame 3 is full of collected branches, the worker can pull out the collecting frame 3 through the hand-pull block 304, and centrally clean the collected branches therein to ensure the stable operation of the device.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

First, the worker pushes the device on the landscape garden road through the push rod 102 and the universal wheel 101, and starts the electric push rod 2 409 to adjust the height of the cutting board 401 according to the height of the green plants. Then, according to the distance between the green plants and the road, the electric push rod 1 406 is started to adjust the length of the cutting board 401 extending outward, and then the vacuum pump 203 and the drive motor 1 402 are started, so that the drive motor 1 402 drives the pruning blade 405 to rotate to prune the top of the green plants, and the pruned leaves and branches are drawn into the branch processing box 2 through the vacuum pipe 404. At this time, the drive motor 2 504 is started to drive the drive rod 505 to rotate, and the drive gear 508 drives the driven gear 507 to rotate, so that the main pruning The crushing roller 502 and the auxiliary crushing roller 501 mesh with each other to crush the branches, and the crushed branches fall into the collection frame 3, and the air drawn in together is filtered out by the filter net 301 and then discharged through the exhaust port of the vacuum pump 203, so that when the energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device is used, it can prune and clean branches at the same time, and workers do not need to clean the fallen branches for a second time, which reduces the workload of workers, improves the efficiency of landscape gardening green plant pruning, and reduces the labor cost expenditure of urban and rural planning. After all the green plants are pruned or the collection frame 3 is full of collected branches, the worker can pull out the collection frame 3 through the hand pull block 304, and centrally clean the branches collected therein to ensure the stable operation of the device.

Claims (8)

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: universal wheels (101) are provided at four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), a push rod (102) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the base plate (1), a controller (103) is fixedly installed at the top of the rear end of the push rod (102), a branch processing box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), a slot (201) is fixedly opened at the front end of the branch processing box (2), slide slots (202) are fixedly opened on both sides of the slot (201), a collecting frame (3) is provided inside the slot (201), an air pump (203) is fixedly connected at the front end of the branch processing box (2) and located below the slot (201), a feeding bin (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box (2), a crushing mechanism (5) is provided at the top of the branch processing box (2), and a pruning mechanism (4) is provided on the left side of the top of the branch processing box (2). 2. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (5) comprises an auxiliary crushing roller (501) and a main crushing roller (502) rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the branch processing box (2), and a gear cover (503) fixedly connected to the right side of the branch processing box (2), the auxiliary crushing roller (501) is fixedly connected with a driven rod (506) inside, the driven rod (506) passes through the outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover (503) and is provided with a driven gear (507), the main crushing roller (502) is fixedly connected with a driving rod (505) inside, the driving rod (505) passes through the outer fixed sleeve inside the gear cover (503) and is provided with a driving gear (508), and the front end of the right side of the gear cover (503) is fixedly connected with a second driving motor (504). 3. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of the driven rod (506) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box (2) through a bearing, the right side of the driven rod (506) is rotatably connected to the right inner side of the gear cover (503) through a bearing, and the driven rod (506) is rotatably connected to the gear cover (503) at the penetration point. 4. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of the driving rod (505) is rotatably connected to the left inner wall of the branch processing box (2) through a bearing, the right side of the driving rod (505) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (504), and the driving rod (505) is rotatably connected to the gear cover (503) through the penetration point, and the driving gear (508) is meshingly connected to the driven gear (507). 5. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pruning mechanism (4) comprises a second electric push rod (409) fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the branch processing box (2), the top of the output end of the second electric push rod (409) is fixedly connected to a support plate (408), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the support plate (408) are fixedly connected to a limited telescopic rod (410), the left side of the support plate (408) is fixedly connected to the first electric push rod (406), the support plate (40 8) On the left side and located at the front and rear sides of the electric push rod 1 (406), a limited telescopic rod 1 (407) is fixedly connected, the output end of the electric push rod 1 (406) is fixedly connected to a cutting plate (401) on the left side, a driving motor 1 (402) is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the cutting plate (401), a material extraction bin (403) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the cutting plate (401), a vacuum pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the material extraction bin (403), and a trimming blade (405) is provided at the bottom of the cutting plate (401). 6. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom of the second limiting telescopic rod (410) is fixedly connected to the top of the branch processing box (2), the output end of the first limiting telescopic rod (407) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cutting plate (401), the top of the pruning blade (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (402), and the output end of the exhaust pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed bin (205). 7. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collection frame (3), a baffle (303) is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection frame (3), a hand pull block (304) is fixedly connected to the front end of the baffle (303), and sliding rods (302) are fixedly installed on both sides of the collection frame (3). 8. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly urban and rural planning landscape garden pruning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the collection frame (3) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (202) fixedly opened on both sides of the slot (201) through the sliding rods (302) arranged on both sides.