CN221809288U - A machine tool clamping device for worm gear - Google Patents
A machine tool clamping device for worm gear Download PDFInfo
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- CN221809288U CN221809288U CN202420176776.8U CN202420176776U CN221809288U CN 221809288 U CN221809288 U CN 221809288U CN 202420176776 U CN202420176776 U CN 202420176776U CN 221809288 U CN221809288 U CN 221809288U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种蜗杆的机床夹持装置,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座上表面左右两端均开设有条形凹槽,所述支撑底座内中部设置有双输出电机,所述双输出电机的输出端连接有螺杆,所述螺杆设置于所述条形凹槽内,所述螺杆上螺旋套设有移动块,所述移动块上表面设置有支撑套筒,所述支撑套筒内嵌设有升降杆,所述支撑套筒和所述升降杆经升降件连接设置,所述升降杆上端设置有用于实现蜗杆夹持便于实现蜗杆检测的夹持件;本实用新型能够实现不同长度蜗杆夹持且实现旋转观察啮合情况。
The utility model provides a machine tool clamping device for a worm, comprising a supporting base, wherein both left and right ends of the upper surface of the supporting base are provided with strip grooves, a dual-output motor is arranged in the middle part of the supporting base, the output end of the dual-output motor is connected with a screw, the screw is arranged in the strip groove, a moving block is spirally sleeved on the screw, a supporting sleeve is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block, a lifting rod is embedded in the supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve and the lifting rod are connected via a lifting member, and a clamping member for clamping the worm to facilitate worm detection is arranged on the upper end of the lifting rod; the utility model can clamp worms of different lengths and realize rotation to observe the meshing condition.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及蜗杆夹持检测技术领域,特别是一种蜗杆的机床夹持装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of worm clamping detection, in particular to a machine tool clamping device for a worm.
背景技术Background Art
蜗轮蜗杆机构常用来传递两交错轴之间的运动和动力。蜗轮与蜗杆在其中间平面内相当于齿轮与齿条,蜗杆又与螺杆形状相似,涡轮蜗杆在加工完成后往往需要进行匹配观察检测。Worm gear mechanisms are often used to transmit motion and power between two staggered axes. The worm wheel and worm are equivalent to the gear and rack in their middle plane, and the worm is similar in shape to the screw. After the worm gear is processed, it is often necessary to conduct matching observation and inspection.
现有技术中在对蜗杆进行夹持时,由于夹具结构固定难以适应不同型号蜗轮蜗杆的快速夹持;再者是,灵活性较差,现有的夹具结构死板多为固定式夹具,夹持后难以实现涡轮蜗杆的角度转动,导致不能够实现多角度观察啮合情况。In the prior art, when clamping the worm, it is difficult to adapt to the quick clamping of different types of worm gears due to the fixed clamp structure; furthermore, the flexibility is poor, and the existing clamp structure is rigid and mostly fixed. It is difficult to achieve angular rotation of the worm gear after clamping, resulting in the inability to observe the meshing condition from multiple angles.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是提供一种能够实现不同长度蜗杆夹持且实现旋转观察啮合情况的蜗杆的机床夹持装置。In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a machine tool clamping device for a worm that can clamp worms of different lengths and can rotate to observe the meshing condition.
本实用新型采用以下方法来实现:一种蜗杆的机床夹持装置,包括支撑底座,所述支撑底座上表面左右两端均开设有条形凹槽,所述支撑底座内中部设置有双输出电机,所述双输出电机的输出端连接有螺杆,所述螺杆设置于所述条形凹槽内,所述螺杆上螺旋套设有移动块,所述移动块上表面设置有支撑套筒,所述支撑套筒内嵌设有升降杆,所述支撑套筒和所述升降杆经升降件连接设置,所述升降杆上端设置有用于实现蜗杆夹持便于实现蜗杆检测的夹持件。The utility model is implemented by the following method: a machine tool clamping device for a worm, comprising a supporting base, wherein both left and right ends of the upper surface of the supporting base are provided with strip grooves, a dual-output motor is arranged in the middle of the supporting base, the output end of the dual-output motor is connected with a screw, the screw is arranged in the strip groove, a moving block is spirally sleeved on the screw, a supporting sleeve is arranged on the upper surface of the moving block, a lifting rod is embedded in the supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve and the lifting rod are connected via a lifting member, and a clamping member for clamping the worm to facilitate worm detection is arranged on the upper end of the lifting rod.
进一步的,所述升降件包括固定螺母,所述升降杆内侧面上等距离开设有多个第一螺纹孔,所述支撑套筒上端开设有与所述第一螺纹孔相配合的第二螺纹孔,所述第一螺纹孔和所述第二螺纹孔经所述固定螺母固定。Furthermore, the lifting member includes a fixing nut, a plurality of first threaded holes are equidistantly provided on the inner side surface of the lifting rod, a second threaded hole matching the first threaded hole is provided on the upper end of the supporting sleeve, and the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are fixed by the fixing nut.
进一步的,所述夹持件包括固定座,所述升降杆上端设置有所述固定座,右端的固定座内侧面嵌设有第一夹持套筒,左端的固定座后表面设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出端连接有蜗杆,左端的固定座内设置有与所述蜗杆相啮合的蜗轮,所述蜗轮连接有与所述第一夹持套筒相配合的第二夹持套筒。Furthermore, the clamping member includes a fixed seat, the fixed seat is arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod, a first clamping sleeve is embedded in the inner side surface of the fixed seat at the right end, a driving motor is arranged on the rear surface of the fixed seat at the left end, a worm is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a worm wheel meshing with the worm is arranged in the fixed seat at the left end, and the worm wheel is connected to a second clamping sleeve matching the first clamping sleeve.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型在装置中加入了双输出电机、升降杆和夹持件,能够实现不同长度蜗杆的夹持作用,然后进行转动,实现蜗杆蜗轮的多角度啮合观察,实现蜗杆的检测作用;本实用新型结构简单,操作便捷,能够有效的节省人力物力,提高工作效率。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adds a dual-output motor, a lifting rod and a clamping piece to the device, which can realize the clamping effect of worms of different lengths, and then rotate to realize multi-angle meshing observation of the worm and worm wheel, and realize the detection effect of the worm; the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can effectively save manpower and material resources and improve work efficiency.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的侧视图。FIG. 2 is a side view of the utility model.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1和图2所示,本实用新型提供了一实施例:一种蜗杆的机床夹持装置,包括支撑底座1,所述支撑底座1上表面左右两端均开设有条形凹槽2,所述支撑底座1内中部设置有双输出电机3,所述双输出电机3的输出端连接有螺杆4,所述螺杆4设置于所述条形凹槽2内,所述螺杆4上螺旋套设有移动块5,所述移动块5上表面设置有支撑套筒6,所述支撑套筒6内嵌设有升降杆7,所述支撑套筒6和所述升降杆7经升降件8连接设置,所述升降杆7上端设置有用于实现蜗杆夹持便于实现蜗杆检测的夹持件9。使得通过双输出电机3能够带动螺杆4转动,螺杆4转动能够实现移动块5的移动作用,从而能够实现支撑套筒6的左右移动,实现对不同长度的蜗杆进行夹持作用,然后通过夹持件9实现蜗杆的夹持,便于实现蜗杆的检测作用。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a machine tool clamping device for a worm, comprising a support base 1, a strip groove 2 is provided at both ends of the upper surface of the support base 1, a dual-output motor 3 is provided in the middle of the support base 1, a screw 4 is connected to the output end of the dual-output motor 3, the screw 4 is arranged in the strip groove 2, a moving block 5 is spirally sleeved on the screw 4, a support sleeve 6 is provided on the upper surface of the moving block 5, a lifting rod 7 is embedded in the support sleeve 6, the support sleeve 6 and the lifting rod 7 are connected and arranged through a lifting member 8, and a clamping member 9 for clamping the worm is provided on the upper end of the lifting rod 7 for facilitating the detection of the worm. The dual-output motor 3 can drive the screw 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 4 can realize the movement of the moving block 5, so that the support sleeve 6 can be moved left and right, and the clamping of worms of different lengths can be realized, and then the clamping of the worm is realized by the clamping member 9, so as to facilitate the detection of the worm.
请继续参阅图1和图2所示,本实用新型一实施例中,所述升降件8包括固定螺母81,所述升降杆8内侧面上等距离开设有多个第一螺纹孔82,所述支撑套筒6上端开设有与所述第一螺纹孔82相配合的第二螺纹孔(未图示),所述第一螺纹孔和所述第二螺纹孔经所述固定螺母81固定。使得通过升降杆8在支撑套筒6内进行升降作用,再通过固定螺母81进行锁紧固定。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2. In one embodiment of the present invention, the lifting member 8 includes a fixing nut 81. A plurality of first threaded holes 82 are provided at equal distances on the inner side surface of the lifting rod 8. A second threaded hole (not shown) matching the first threaded hole 82 is provided on the upper end of the support sleeve 6. The first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are fixed by the fixing nut 81. The lifting rod 8 is lifted and lowered in the support sleeve 6, and then locked and fixed by the fixing nut 81.
请继续参阅图1和图2所示,本实用新型一实施例中,所述夹持件9包括固定座91,所述升降杆7上端设置有所述固定座91,右端的固定座91内侧面嵌设有第一夹持套筒92,左端的固定座91后表面设置有驱动电机(未图示),所述驱动电机的输出端连接有蜗杆93,左端的固定座91内设置有与所述蜗杆93相啮合的蜗轮94,所述蜗轮94连接有与所述第一夹持套筒92相配合的第二夹持套筒95。使得通过驱动电机带动蜗杆93转动,蜗杆93转动能够实现蜗轮94转动,从而能够实现第二夹持套筒95转动,带动夹持的蜗杆转动,从而能够实现蜗杆啮合检测。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2. In one embodiment of the utility model, the clamping member 9 includes a fixing seat 91, the fixing seat 91 is provided at the upper end of the lifting rod 7, the inner side surface of the fixing seat 91 at the right end is embedded with a first clamping sleeve 92, and the rear surface of the fixing seat 91 at the left end is provided with a driving motor (not shown), the output end of the driving motor is connected to a worm 93, and the fixing seat 91 at the left end is provided with a worm wheel 94 meshing with the worm 93, and the worm wheel 94 is connected with a second clamping sleeve 95 matching with the first clamping sleeve 92. The driving motor drives the worm 93 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 93 can realize the rotation of the worm wheel 94, thereby realizing the rotation of the second clamping sleeve 95, driving the clamped worm to rotate, so as to realize the worm meshing detection.
本实用新型中双输出电机和驱动电机均为现有技术,本领域技术人员已经能够清楚了解,在此不进行详细说明。The dual output motor and the drive motor in the present invention are both prior art, and those skilled in the art are already well aware of them, so they will not be described in detail here.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所做的均等变化与修饰,皆应属本实用新型的涵盖范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
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