CN221809226U - A polishing machine for cleaning and removing chips for metal product repair - Google Patents
A polishing machine for cleaning and removing chips for metal product repair Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及金属抛光技术领域,具体为一种清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机。The utility model relates to the technical field of metal polishing, in particular to a polishing machine for cleaning and removing chips and used for repairing metal products.
背景技术Background Art
金属抛光机是一种对金属材料进行表面抛光处理的机器,这种机器主要针对金属材料,金属抛光机的主要功能是通过抛光工艺,使金属表面变得光滑、亮丽,并去除表面上的瑕疵、毛刺和氧化物等;A metal polishing machine is a machine that performs surface polishing on metal materials. This machine is mainly used for metal materials. The main function of a metal polishing machine is to make the metal surface smooth and bright through the polishing process, and to remove defects, burrs and oxides on the surface.
参考公开号为CN110405553B的一种轴承加工用抛光机,其通过在支撑板上设置了除屑装置,再通过拉槽和橡胶垫拉动底框,使其通过拉线对圆管施力,使圆管随之在L型架板上进行转动,使轴柱上的卷簧进行压缩产生弹力,令刷体在底框的带动下与转动的砂轮进行靠近,使刷体上的刷毛结构对砂轮外壁的碎屑进行刷动清除,完毕后通过卷簧的回弹力使圆管带动拉线和底框进行复位,达到对砂轮进行便捷有效的除屑处理,提高除屑工作的便利性和增加砂轮抛光效果的优点,并且通过在刷体上设置了便装机构,再通过卡齿旋动盘体,使其带动螺杆进行转动,使螺杆随之在刷体和底框上进行螺旋运动,达到便捷的对刷体进行固定和拆卸的拿出,提高使用便利性的优点,但是,还存在以下的问题:The reference publication number is CN110405553B, which is a bearing processing polishing machine. The support plate is provided with a chip removal device, and the bottom frame is pulled by the groove and the rubber pad, so that the bottom frame is forced to apply force to the round tube through the pull wire, so that the round tube rotates on the L-shaped frame plate, so that the coil spring on the shaft column is compressed to generate elastic force, so that the brush body is driven by the bottom frame to approach the rotating grinding wheel, so that the bristle structure on the brush body brushes and removes the debris on the outer wall of the grinding wheel. After completion, the round tube drives the pull wire and the bottom frame to reset through the rebound force of the coil spring, so as to achieve convenient and effective chip removal of the grinding wheel, improve the convenience of chip removal work and increase the advantages of grinding wheel polishing effect, and by arranging a portable mechanism on the brush body, and then rotating the disc body through the clamping teeth, so that it drives the screw to rotate, so that the screw performs spiral motion on the brush body and the bottom frame, so as to achieve the advantages of convenient fixing and disassembly of the brush body, and improve the convenience of use. However, the following problems still exist:
在上述装置实际使用中,虽然通过除屑装置来达到除屑的目的,但是,该除屑装置需要通过手动拉动来进行移动,从而通过除屑装置对砂轮进行清洁,而在加工的过程中,工件上的碎屑可能与砂轮的摩擦而导致工件表面会产生划痕,从而金属工件损坏;In actual use of the above device, although the chip removal device is used to achieve the purpose of chip removal, the chip removal device needs to be moved by manual pulling, so that the grinding wheel is cleaned by the chip removal device. During the processing, the debris on the workpiece may rub against the grinding wheel to cause scratches on the workpiece surface, thereby damaging the metal workpiece;
参考公开号为CN219005708U的一种抛光机的夹持机构,其通过设置有可滑动的辅助垫板和可相对滑动的移动夹块以及可滑动的夹持板等组件的配合使用,使得抛光机夹持机构在使用过程中能够根据不同长度和厚度的皮革来对移动夹块和夹持板进行滑动调整,从而能够很好地适应不同长度和厚度的皮革,同时在进行皮革的抛光过程中还能够根据抛光位置来对辅助垫板进行移动调整,以便于对皮革的抛光位置进行托垫,从而更好地完成对皮革表面的抛光,进而有效地提高了抛光机夹持机构的使用效率和实用性,但是,还存在以下的问题:Reference publication number CN219005708U discloses a clamping mechanism for a polishing machine, which is provided with a slidable auxiliary pad, a relatively slidable movable clamping block, a slidable clamping plate and other components for coordinated use, so that the clamping mechanism of the polishing machine can slide and adjust the movable clamping block and the clamping plate according to leathers of different lengths and thicknesses during use, thereby being well adapted to leathers of different lengths and thicknesses. At the same time, during the polishing process of the leather, the auxiliary pad can also be moved and adjusted according to the polishing position, so as to support the polishing position of the leather, thereby better completing the polishing of the leather surface, thereby effectively improving the use efficiency and practicality of the clamping mechanism of the polishing machine. However, there are still the following problems:
在上述装置实际使用中,虽然通过夹持机构来达到夹持限位的目的,但是,其夹持机构是通过螺纹连接进行固定,而螺纹连接虽然具有稳定性,但是,其螺纹连接需要通过转动才能够进行移动,而在转动的过程中,会因为效率低下而导致对皮革夹持的速度较慢;In actual use of the above device, although the clamping mechanism is used to achieve the purpose of clamping and limiting, the clamping mechanism is fixed by a threaded connection. Although the threaded connection has stability, it needs to be rotated to move. During the rotation process, the speed of clamping the leather is slow due to low efficiency.
参考公开号为CN217860685U的一种带有除屑功能的不锈钢管抛光机,其通过清理组件、气泵、连接管、环形套管和喷气头的设置,可以有效的对钢管外壁进行清理,钢管打磨后外壁会有较为细小的废屑,打开气泵开关,气体通过连接管输入环形套管由喷气头喷出,对钢管进行全方位的清理,避免了工作人员手动去除废屑过于繁杂,导致时间浪费,减少加工流程,但是,还存在以下的问题:Reference publication number CN217860685U is a stainless steel pipe polishing machine with a chip removal function. Through the arrangement of a cleaning component, an air pump, a connecting pipe, an annular sleeve and a nozzle, the outer wall of the steel pipe can be effectively cleaned. After the steel pipe is polished, there will be relatively fine waste chips on the outer wall. When the air pump switch is turned on, the gas is input into the annular sleeve through the connecting pipe and sprayed out by the nozzle, and the steel pipe is cleaned in an all-round manner, which avoids the manual removal of waste chips by the staff, which is too complicated, resulting in a waste of time and reducing the processing flow. However, there are still the following problems:
在上述装置实际使用中,虽然通过喷气头对钢管进行清洁,但是,在抛光结束后,其碎屑不仅会吸附在钢管上,还会吸附在打磨头上,而不对打磨头进行清洁可能会导致碎屑划伤钢管,从而导致钢管会产生划痕,继而导致钢管的损坏。In the actual use of the above device, although the steel pipe is cleaned by the jet head, after polishing, the debris will not only be adsorbed on the steel pipe, but also on the grinding head. Failure to clean the grinding head may cause the debris to scratch the steel pipe, thereby causing scratches on the steel pipe and further causing damage to the steel pipe.
因此我们便提出了一种清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机能够很好的解决以上问题。Therefore, we have proposed a metal product repair polishing machine with cleaning and chip removal function, which can solve the above problems well.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上除屑装置需要通过手动拉动来进行移动,从而通过除屑装置对砂轮进行清洁,而在加工的过程中,工件上的碎屑可能与砂轮的摩擦而导致工件表面会产生划痕,从而金属工件损坏和夹持机构是通过螺纹连接进行固定,而螺纹连接虽然具有稳定性,但是,其螺纹连接需要通过转动才能够进行移动,而在转动的过程中,会因为效率低下而导致对皮革夹持的速度较慢以及抛光结束后,其碎屑不仅会吸附在钢管上,还会吸附在打磨头上,而不对打磨头进行清洁可能会导致碎屑划伤钢管,从而导致钢管会产生划痕,继而导致钢管的损坏的问题。The utility model aims to provide a metal product repair polishing machine with cleaning and chip removal, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the chip removal device on the current market needs to be moved by manual pulling, so that the grinding wheel is cleaned by the chip removal device, and in the process of processing, the debris on the workpiece may cause scratches on the surface of the workpiece due to the friction with the grinding wheel, so that the metal workpiece is damaged. The clamping mechanism is fixed by threaded connection, and although the threaded connection has stability, the threaded connection needs to be rotated to move, and in the process of rotation, the leather clamping speed is slow due to low efficiency, and after polishing, the debris will not only be adsorbed on the steel pipe, but also on the grinding head, and not cleaning the grinding head may cause the debris to scratch the steel pipe, thereby causing scratches on the steel pipe and then damage to the steel pipe.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机,包括壳体,所述壳体放置在地面上;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal product repair polishing machine for cleaning and chip removal, comprising a housing, the housing being placed on the ground;
还包括:Also includes:
所述壳体的顶部通过螺钉固定有支架,且支架的顶部通过螺钉固定有液压杆,并且液压杆的底部连接在支板的顶部,所述支板的左右两端贯穿滑动在支架上,且支板的底部通过螺钉固定有电机,并且电机底部的输出端与抛光盘相连接设置,所述抛光盘转动在支板的底部;The top of the shell is fixed with a bracket by screws, and the top of the bracket is fixed with a hydraulic rod by screws, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod is connected to the top of the support plate, the left and right ends of the support plate penetrate and slide on the bracket, and the bottom of the support plate is fixed with a motor by screws, and the output end of the bottom of the motor is connected to the polishing disc, and the polishing disc rotates at the bottom of the support plate;
第一拉绳,其顶端连接在所述支板的侧边,且第一拉绳的底部通过限位轮与喷头相连接设置,并且限位轮转动在所述支架的中下端,所述喷头的外端转动在支架的底端,且喷头通过软管与外界的吹风机相连接设置,从而提高了喷头清洁碎屑的范围。The first pull rope has a top end connected to the side of the support plate, and the bottom of the first pull rope is connected to the nozzle through a limiting wheel, and the limiting wheel rotates at the middle and lower end of the bracket, the outer end of the nozzle rotates at the bottom end of the bracket, and the nozzle is connected to an external blower through a hose, thereby increasing the range of the nozzle to clean debris.
优选的,所述支板的右端转动有皮带轮组,且皮带轮组的右侧与支架构成螺旋结构,并且皮带轮组通过转杆与锥形齿轮组相连接设置,所述转杆转动在支板的内部。Preferably, a pulley group is rotated at the right end of the support plate, and the right side of the pulley group and the bracket form a spiral structure, and the pulley group is connected to the bevel gear group through a rotating rod, and the rotating rod rotates inside the support plate.
优选的,所述锥形齿轮组的左端键连接在螺纹杆的右端,且螺纹杆左右两端通过轴承转动在所述支板的内部。Preferably, the left end key of the bevel gear set is connected to the right end of the threaded rod, and the left and right ends of the threaded rod rotate inside the support plate through bearings.
优选的,所述螺纹杆上螺纹连接有滑块,且滑块滑动卡合在支板的内部,并且滑块的底部滑动有清洁刷,所述清洁刷的底部与抛光盘的底端相平行设置。Preferably, a slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the slider is slidably engaged in the interior of the support plate, and a cleaning brush is slidably disposed at the bottom of the slider, and the bottom of the cleaning brush is arranged parallel to the bottom end of the polishing disc.
优选的,所述壳体上滑动有移块,且移块的底部连接有第一弹簧,并且第一弹簧的底部连接在所述壳体的内部。Preferably, a moving block is slidably disposed on the shell, and a first spring is connected to the bottom of the moving block, and a bottom of the first spring is connected to the inside of the shell.
优选的,所述移块的侧边连接有第二拉绳,且第二拉绳的外端通过滚轮与夹杆的内侧相连接设置,并且夹杆底部滑动在壳体的内部。Preferably, a second pull rope is connected to the side of the shift block, and the outer end of the second pull rope is connected to the inner side of the clamp rod through a roller, and the bottom of the clamp rod slides inside the shell.
优选的,所述夹杆的底部贯穿滑动在固定杆上,且固定杆的两端固定在所述壳体的内部,并且固定杆上嵌套有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的外端连接在夹杆的内侧,且第二弹簧的内端连接在所述壳体的内壁上。Preferably, the bottom of the clamping rod slides through the fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixed inside the shell, and a second spring is nested on the fixing rod, the outer end of the second spring is connected to the inner side of the clamping rod, and the inner end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the shell.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机可以自动进行清洁和可以对金属工件进行自动固定,通过喷头的摆动,不仅可以对抛光盘上的碎屑进行清洁还能够对金属工件所产生的碎屑进行自动清洁,并且通过夹杆的移动,可以让金属工件自动固定在壳体上,其具体内容如下:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the cleaning and chip-removing metal product repair polishing machine can automatically clean and automatically fix the metal workpiece. Through the swing of the nozzle, not only the chips on the polishing disc can be cleaned, but also the chips generated by the metal workpiece can be automatically cleaned. Moreover, through the movement of the clamping rod, the metal workpiece can be automatically fixed on the housing. The specific contents are as follows:
设置有喷头,通过支板的移动可以带动喷头进行转动,继而使得喷头转动对抛光盘和金属工件上的碎屑进行清洁,从而达到自动清洁的目的;A nozzle is provided, and the movement of the support plate can drive the nozzle to rotate, and then the nozzle rotates to clean the debris on the polishing disc and the metal workpiece, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning;
设置有夹杆,通过金属工件的重量带动移块进行移动,继而使得移块移动带动夹杆进行移动,从而使得夹杆移动可以对金属加工件进行夹持固定,继而达到自动夹持的目的;A clamping rod is provided, and the weight of the metal workpiece drives the moving block to move, and then the movement of the moving block drives the clamping rod to move, so that the movement of the clamping rod can clamp and fix the metal workpiece, and then achieve the purpose of automatic clamping;
设置有清洁刷,通过支板的移动可以带动皮带轮组进行转动,继而使得皮带轮组转动带动滑块进行移动,从而使得滑块移动带动清洁刷同步进行移动,继而使得清洁刷移动可以对抛光盘上吸附的碎屑进行自动清洁;A cleaning brush is provided, and the movement of the support plate can drive the pulley group to rotate, and then the rotation of the pulley group drives the slider to move, so that the movement of the slider drives the cleaning brush to move synchronously, and then the movement of the cleaning brush can automatically clean the debris adsorbed on the polishing disc;
设置有移块的侧边连接有第二拉绳,且第二拉绳的外端通过滚轮与夹杆的内侧相连接设置,并且夹杆底部滑动在壳体的内部,通过夹杆的移动可以对金属加工将进行自动夹持固定;The side of the moving block is connected to a second pull rope, and the outer end of the second pull rope is connected to the inner side of the clamp rod through a roller, and the bottom of the clamp rod slides inside the shell, and the metal processing can be automatically clamped and fixed by the movement of the clamp rod;
设置有夹杆的底部贯穿滑动在固定杆上,且固定杆的两端固定在所述壳体的内部,并且固定杆上嵌套有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧的外端连接在夹杆的内侧,且第二弹簧的内端连接在所述壳体的内壁上,可以通过第二弹簧让夹杆进行自动的复位。The bottom of a clamping rod is provided to slide through the fixing rod, and both ends of the fixing rod are fixed inside the shell, and a second spring is nested on the fixing rod, the outer end of the second spring is connected to the inner side of the clamping rod, and the inner end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the shell, so that the clamping rod can be automatically reset by the second spring.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正剖结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型限位轮正视结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the limiting wheel of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型皮带轮组正剖结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the pulley assembly of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图3中A放大结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of A in FIG3 of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型移块正剖结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the utility model shift block;
图6为本实用新型夹杆正剖结构示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the clamping rod of the present invention.
图中:1、壳体;2、支架;3、液压杆;4、支板;5、电机;6、抛光盘;7、第一拉绳;8、限位轮;9、喷头;10、皮带轮组;11、转杆;12、锥形齿轮组;13、螺纹杆;14、滑块;15、清洁刷;16、移块;17、第一弹簧;18、第二拉绳;19、夹杆;20、固定杆;21、第二弹簧。In the figure: 1. shell; 2. bracket; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. support plate; 5. motor; 6. polishing disc; 7. first pull rope; 8. limit wheel; 9. nozzle; 10. pulley group; 11. rotating rod; 12. bevel gear group; 13. threaded rod; 14. slider; 15. cleaning brush; 16. shift block; 17. first spring; 18. second pull rope; 19. clamping rod; 20. fixing rod; 21. second spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实用新型解决了现有除屑装置需要通过手动拉动来进行移动,从而通过除屑装置对砂轮进行清洁,而在加工的过程中,工件上的碎屑可能与砂轮的摩擦而导致工件表面会产生划痕,从而金属工件损坏的问题,通过喷头9的摆动可以达到自动清洁的目的,公开了:The utility model solves the problem that the existing chip removal device needs to be moved by manual pulling, so that the grinding wheel is cleaned by the chip removal device, and during the processing, the debris on the workpiece may cause scratches on the workpiece surface due to friction with the grinding wheel, thereby damaging the metal workpiece. The purpose of automatic cleaning can be achieved by swinging the nozzle 9, and the following is disclosed:
壳体1,壳体1放置在地面上;还包括:壳体1的顶部通过螺钉固定有支架2,且支架2的顶部通过螺钉固定有液压杆3,并且液压杆3的底部连接在支板4的顶部,支板4的左右两端贯穿滑动在支架2上,且支板4的底部通过螺钉固定有电机5,并且电机5底部的输出端与抛光盘6相连接设置,抛光盘6转动在支板4的底部;第一拉绳7,其顶端连接在支板4的侧边,且第一拉绳7的底部通过限位轮8与喷头9相连接设置,并且限位轮8转动在支架2的中下端,喷头9的外端转动在支架2的底端,且喷头9通过软管与外界的吹风机相连接设置,从而提高了喷头9清洁碎屑的范围;Shell 1, which is placed on the ground; it also includes: a bracket 2 is fixed to the top of the shell 1 by screws, and a hydraulic rod 3 is fixed to the top of the bracket 2 by screws, and the bottom of the hydraulic rod 3 is connected to the top of the support plate 4, the left and right ends of the support plate 4 penetrate and slide on the bracket 2, and a motor 5 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 4 by screws, and the output end of the bottom of the motor 5 is connected to the polishing disk 6, and the polishing disk 6 rotates at the bottom of the support plate 4; a first pull rope 7, the top of which is connected to the side of the support plate 4, and the bottom of the first pull rope 7 is connected to the nozzle 9 through a limiting wheel 8, and the limiting wheel 8 rotates at the middle and lower end of the bracket 2, the outer end of the nozzle 9 rotates at the bottom end of the bracket 2, and the nozzle 9 is connected to the external blower through a hose, thereby increasing the range of cleaning debris by the nozzle 9;
参考图1和图2,通过液压杆3带动支板4在支架2上进行移动,继而使得支板4移动带动抛光盘6进行移动,然后通过电机5带动抛光盘6对金属加工件进行抛光,而支板4下降会使得第一拉绳7变得松弛,继而使得喷头9受重力影响向下进行转动,继而使得喷头9可以对金属加工件上的碎屑进行清洁,并且支板4上升会带动第一拉绳7移动,继而使得第一拉绳7通过限位轮8带动喷头9向上进行转动,从而使得喷头9能够对抛光盘6上吸附的碎屑进行清洁,继而达到自动清洁的目的;Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the support plate 4 is driven to move on the bracket 2 by the hydraulic rod 3, and then the support plate 4 moves to drive the polishing disc 6 to move, and then the polishing disc 6 is driven by the motor 5 to polish the metal workpiece, and the support plate 4 descends to make the first pull rope 7 loose, and then the nozzle 9 rotates downward under the influence of gravity, and then the nozzle 9 can clean the debris on the metal workpiece, and the support plate 4 rises to drive the first pull rope 7 to move, and then the first pull rope 7 drives the nozzle 9 to rotate upward through the limiting wheel 8, so that the nozzle 9 can clean the debris adsorbed on the polishing disc 6, and then the purpose of automatic cleaning is achieved;
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实用新型解决了现有在抛光结束后,其碎屑不仅会吸附在钢管上,还会吸附在打磨头上,而不对打磨头进行清洁可能会导致碎屑划伤钢管,从而导致钢管会产生划痕,继而导致钢管的损坏,通过清洁刷15的移动可以对抛光盘6上的顽固碎屑进行清洁,公开了:The utility model solves the problem that after polishing, the debris is not only adsorbed on the steel pipe, but also on the grinding head. If the grinding head is not cleaned, the debris may scratch the steel pipe, thereby causing scratches on the steel pipe, and then causing damage to the steel pipe. The stubborn debris on the polishing disc 6 can be cleaned by moving the cleaning brush 15.
支板4的右端转动有皮带轮组10,且皮带轮组10的右侧与支架2构成螺旋结构,并且皮带轮组10通过转杆11与锥形齿轮组12相连接设置,转杆11转动在支板4的内部,锥形齿轮组12的左端键连接在螺纹杆13的右端,且螺纹杆13左右两端通过轴承转动在支板4的内部,螺纹杆13上螺纹连接有滑块14,且滑块14滑动卡合在支板4的内部,并且滑块14的底部滑动有清洁刷15,清洁刷15的底部与抛光盘6的底端相平行设置;A pulley set 10 is rotated at the right end of the support plate 4, and the right side of the pulley set 10 and the bracket 2 form a spiral structure, and the pulley set 10 is connected to the bevel gear set 12 through a rotating rod 11, and the rotating rod 11 rotates inside the support plate 4. The left end of the bevel gear set 12 is keyed to the right end of the threaded rod 13, and the left and right ends of the threaded rod 13 rotate inside the support plate 4 through bearings. A slider 14 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 13, and the slider 14 is slidably engaged inside the support plate 4, and a cleaning brush 15 is slidably provided at the bottom of the slider 14, and the bottom of the cleaning brush 15 is arranged parallel to the bottom end of the polishing disc 6;
参考图1、图3和图4,通过支板4的移动可以带动皮带轮组10进行移动,继而使得皮带轮组10会通过与支架2的啮合而进行转动,继而使得皮带轮组10转动带动转杆11进行转动,从而使得转杆11转动通过锥形齿轮组12带动螺纹杆13进行转动,继而使得螺纹杆13转动带动滑块14在支板4的内部进行滑动,然后使得滑块14移动带动清洁刷15进行移动,继而使得清洁刷15移动可以对抛光盘6底部顽固的碎屑进行清洁,并且清洁刷15与壳体1接触后,受壳体1的挤压会向滑块14的内部进行移动,从而不会影响抛光盘6的抛光;With reference to FIGS. 1 , 3 and 4 , the movement of the support plate 4 can drive the pulley set 10 to move, and then the pulley set 10 can rotate by meshing with the bracket 2, and then the pulley set 10 rotates to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear set 12, and then the threaded rod 13 rotates to drive the slider 14 to slide inside the support plate 4, and then the slider 14 moves to drive the cleaning brush 15 to move, and then the cleaning brush 15 moves to clean the stubborn debris at the bottom of the polishing disc 6, and after the cleaning brush 15 contacts the housing 1, it is squeezed by the housing 1 and moves toward the inside of the slider 14, so as not to affect the polishing of the polishing disc 6;
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实用新型解决了现有夹持机构是通过螺纹连接进行固定,而螺纹连接虽然具有稳定性,但是,其螺纹连接需要通过转动才能够进行移动,而在转动的过程中,会因为效率低下而导致对皮革夹持的速度较慢,通过夹杆19的移动可以达到对金属加工件进行快速的固定夹持,公开了:The utility model solves the problem that the existing clamping mechanism is fixed by threaded connection. Although the threaded connection has stability, the threaded connection can only be moved by rotation. During the rotation process, the speed of clamping the leather is slow due to low efficiency. The metal workpiece can be quickly fixed and clamped by moving the clamping rod 19.
壳体1上滑动有移块16,且移块16的底部连接有第一弹簧17,并且第一弹簧17的底部连接在壳体1的内部,移块16的侧边连接有第二拉绳18,且第二拉绳18的外端通过滚轮与夹杆19的内侧相连接设置,并且夹杆19底部滑动在壳体1的内部,夹杆19的底部贯穿滑动在固定杆20上,且固定杆20的两端固定在壳体1的内部,并且固定杆20上嵌套有第二弹簧21,第二弹簧21的外端连接在夹杆19的内侧,且第二弹簧21的内端连接在壳体1的内壁上;A moving block 16 is slidably mounted on the housing 1, and a first spring 17 is connected to the bottom of the moving block 16, and the bottom of the first spring 17 is connected to the inside of the housing 1, a second pull rope 18 is connected to the side of the moving block 16, and the outer end of the second pull rope 18 is connected to the inner side of a clamping rod 19 through a roller, and the bottom of the clamping rod 19 slides inside the housing 1, the bottom of the clamping rod 19 penetrates and slides on a fixed rod 20, and both ends of the fixed rod 20 are fixed inside the housing 1, and a second spring 21 is nested on the fixed rod 20, the outer end of the second spring 21 is connected to the inner side of the clamping rod 19, and the inner end of the second spring 21 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 1;
参考图1、图5和图6,将金属加工件放置在移块16上,通过金属加工件的重量带动移块16进行移动,继而使得移块16移动会挤压第一弹簧17,从而使得第一弹簧17受力进行压缩,并且移块16移动会带动第二拉绳18进行移动,从而使得第二拉绳18移动带动夹杆19在固定杆20上进行滑动,继而使得夹杆19移动能够对金属加工件进行夹持固定,并且夹杆19移动会挤压第二弹簧21,从而使得第二弹簧21受力进行压缩,金属加工件抛光完成后,拿取金属加工件,使得第一弹簧17可以带动移块16进行复位,继而使得移块16复位让第二拉绳18变得松弛,继而使得第二弹簧21受力顶动夹杆19进行复位,从而达到自动夹持固定的目的,继而提高加工的效率。With reference to Figures 1, 5 and 6, a metal workpiece is placed on the shift block 16, and the shift block 16 is moved by the weight of the metal workpiece, and then the movement of the shift block 16 will squeeze the first spring 17, so that the first spring 17 is compressed by force, and the movement of the shift block 16 will drive the second pull rope 18 to move, so that the movement of the second pull rope 18 drives the clamping rod 19 to slide on the fixing rod 20, and then the movement of the clamping rod 19 can clamp and fix the metal workpiece, and the movement of the clamping rod 19 will squeeze the second spring 21, so that the second spring 21 is compressed by force. After the polishing of the metal workpiece is completed, the metal workpiece is taken away, so that the first spring 17 can drive the shift block 16 to reset, and then the resetting of the shift block 16 makes the second pull rope 18 become loose, and then the second spring 21 is forced to push the clamping rod 19 to reset, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic clamping and fixing, and then improving the processing efficiency.
工作原理:在使用该一种清洁除屑的金属制品修理用抛光机时,首先,参考图1和图2,通过液压杆3带动支板4在支架2上进行移动,继而使得支板4移动带动抛光盘6进行移动,然后通过电机5带动抛光盘6对金属加工件进行抛光,而支板4下降会使得第一拉绳7变得松弛,并且支板4上升会带动第一拉绳7移动,从而使得喷头9能够对抛光盘6上吸附的碎屑进行清洁,继而达到自动清洁的目的;Working principle: When using the metal product repair polishing machine for cleaning and chip removal, first, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the support plate 4 to move on the bracket 2, and then the support plate 4 moves to drive the polishing disc 6 to move, and then the motor 5 drives the polishing disc 6 to polish the metal workpiece, and the support plate 4 descends to make the first pull rope 7 loose, and the support plate 4 rises to drive the first pull rope 7 to move, so that the nozzle 9 can clean the debris adsorbed on the polishing disc 6, and then achieve the purpose of automatic cleaning;
参考图1、图3和图4,通过支板4的移动可以带动皮带轮组10进行移动,从而使得转杆11转动通过锥形齿轮组12带动螺纹杆13进行转动,然后使得滑块14移动带动清洁刷15进行移动,继而使得清洁刷15移动可以对抛光盘6底部顽固的碎屑进行清洁,并且清洁刷15与壳体1接触后,受壳体1的挤压会向滑块14的内部进行移动,从而不会影响抛光盘6的抛光;Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the movement of the support plate 4 can drive the pulley set 10 to move, so that the rotating rod 11 rotates to drive the threaded rod 13 to rotate through the bevel gear set 12, and then the slider 14 moves to drive the cleaning brush 15 to move, and then the cleaning brush 15 moves to clean the stubborn debris at the bottom of the polishing disc 6, and after the cleaning brush 15 contacts the housing 1, it is squeezed by the housing 1 and moves toward the inside of the slider 14, so as not to affect the polishing of the polishing disc 6;
参考图1、图5和图6,将金属加工件放置在移块16上,通过金属加工件的重量带动移块16进行移动,从而使得第一弹簧17受力进行压缩,并且移块16移动会带动第二拉绳18进行移动,从而使得第二拉绳18移动带动夹杆19在固定杆20上进行滑动,并且夹杆19移动会挤压第二弹簧21,从而使得第二弹簧21受力进行压缩,金属加工件抛光完成后,拿取金属加工件,使得第一弹簧17可以带动移块16进行复位,继而使得第二弹簧21受力顶动夹杆19进行复位,从而达到自动夹持固定的目的,继而提高加工的效率。Referring to Figures 1, 5 and 6, the metal workpiece is placed on the shift block 16, and the weight of the metal workpiece drives the shift block 16 to move, so that the first spring 17 is compressed by force, and the movement of the shift block 16 drives the second pull rope 18 to move, so that the movement of the second pull rope 18 drives the clamping rod 19 to slide on the fixed rod 20, and the movement of the clamping rod 19 squeezes the second spring 21, so that the second spring 21 is compressed by force. After the metal workpiece is polished, the metal workpiece is taken away, so that the first spring 17 can drive the shift block 16 to reset, and then the second spring 21 is forced to push the clamping rod 19 to reset, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic clamping and fixing, and then improving the processing efficiency.
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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