Integrated household photovoltaic energy storage device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy, in particular to an integrated household photovoltaic energy storage device.
Background
Photovoltaic is a short term of a solar photovoltaic power generation system, is a novel power generation system for directly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a solar cell semiconductor material, and has two modes of independent operation and grid-connected operation. Meanwhile, solar photovoltaic power generation systems are classified, and one type is a centralized type, such as a large-scale northwest ground photovoltaic power generation system; one is distributed (demarcated by >6 MW), such as a commercial enterprise factory house rooftop photovoltaic power generation system.
In the prior art, most of the household photovoltaic power generation devices at the present stage are installed on the roof through fixing brackets, in order to improve the utilization rate of solar radiation as much as possible, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are spliced together to enlarge the irradiation area, the photovoltaic power generation panels are exposed outdoors, and dirt such as external dust, bird droppings and the like often pollute the photovoltaic power generation panels, so that the power generation efficiency and the heat dissipation efficiency are affected, but the conventional photovoltaic power generation devices cannot clean dirt of the panels, and the panels cannot be effectively protected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an integrated household photovoltaic energy storage device so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated domestic photovoltaic energy storage device, the integrated domestic photovoltaic energy storage device comprising: the photovoltaic board, the photovoltaic board passes through the installing support to be installed on the roofing, and the both sides of photovoltaic board all are equipped with the slide rail, the top of slide rail is equipped with the spout, has the slider through first threaded rod sliding connection in the spout, and the support frame is installed at the top of slider, the bottom of support frame is equipped with push pedal and cleaning scraper blade, and the top of push pedal passes through second threaded rod and guide arm and support frame swing joint.
Preferably, the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the mounting bracket, one end of the first threaded rod penetrates through the sliding rail to be connected with the driving motor, and the other end of the first threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing.
Preferably, the driving motor is arranged on the side face of the sliding rail, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the driving motor, the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with the sliding rail, and the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the protective sleeve through a fastening bolt.
Preferably, a water draining groove is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail and is communicated with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the cleaning scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the pushing plate, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle position of the top of the pushing plate through a rotary sleeve, two groups of guide rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the second threaded rod, and the bottom of each guide rod is fixedly connected with the top of the pushing plate.
Preferably, the top of support frame is equipped with screw hole and two through-holes, and the screw hole inner wall is connected with the second threaded rod, and through-hole inner wall sliding connection has the guide arm, and the top of guide arm is equipped with the stopper.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with regulating block of second threaded rod, screwed connection has the stop collar on the outer wall of second threaded rod, the stop collar is located the top of support frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when in actual use, the photovoltaic board is installed on a roof through the installing support, the cleaning scraping plate is adjusted by the rotary adjusting block to be closely attached to the surface of the photovoltaic board, so that the cleaning force of the device is ensured, and the cleaning scraping plate can be driven to reciprocate on the surface of the photovoltaic board through the driving motor, so that the surface of the photovoltaic board is cleaned. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, convenient cleaning of dirt and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and guarantee of the heating efficiency and the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of a sliding rail according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the cleaning blade according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic panel; 2. a mounting bracket; 3. a slide rail; 4. a chute; 5. a first threaded rod; 6. a protective sleeve; 7. a driving motor; 8. a mounting plate; 9. a fastening bolt; 10. a slide block; 11. a support frame; 12. a push plate; 13. a cleaning blade; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. a limit sleeve; 16. a rotating sleeve; 17. an adjusting block; 18. a guide rod; 19. a limiting block; 20. a threaded hole; 21. a through hole; 22. and a drainage channel.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated domestic photovoltaic energy storage device comprising: the photovoltaic board 1, photovoltaic board 1 passes through installing support 2 to be installed on the roofing, and the both sides of photovoltaic board 1 all are equipped with slide rail 3, and slide rail 3's top is equipped with spout 4, has slider 10 through first threaded rod 5 sliding connection in the spout 4, and slide rail 3 fixed mounting is on installing support 2, and slide rail 3 is connected with driving motor 7 through slide rail 3 to the one end of first threaded rod 5, and the other end of first threaded rod 5 passes through the bearing with the inner wall of spout 4 and rotates to be connected. The slide block 10 can be driven to slide in the slide rail 3 by starting the driving motor 7.
The driving motor 7 is installed in the side of slide rail 3, and driving motor 7's outside is equipped with protective sheath 6, and protective sheath 6 and slide rail 3 fixed connection, mounting panel 8 is installed through fastening bolt 9 to one side of protective sheath 6. The driving motor 7 is prevented from being corroded by rainwater and sunlight through the protective sleeve 6, and the service life of the driving motor 7 is prolonged.
The bottom of slide rail 3 is equipped with water drainage tank 22, and water drainage tank 22 and spout 4 intercommunication avoid the inside ponding of slide rail 3 in the rainwater weather, influence the device operation.
The support frame 11 is installed at the top of slider 10, starts driving motor 7 and can drive support frame 11 and remove along slide rail 3 direction, and the bottom of slide support frame 11 is equipped with push pedal 12 and cleaning blade 13, and cleaning blade 13 installs in the bottom of push pedal 12, and the top of push pedal 12 is put at the center and is connected with second threaded rod 14 through the rotation of swivel 16, and the bilateral symmetry of second threaded rod 14 is equipped with two sets of guide arms 18, the bottom of guide arm 18 and the top fixed connection of push pedal 12.
The top of the push plate 12 is movably connected with the supporting frame 11 through a second threaded rod 14 and a guide rod 18. The top of support frame 11 is equipped with screw hole 20 and two through-holes 21, and the screw hole 20 inner wall is connected with second threaded rod 14, and through-hole 21 inner wall sliding connection has guide arm 18, and the top of guide arm 18 is equipped with stopper 19. The stability of the push plate 12 is enhanced by the guide rods 18.
The top fixedly connected with regulating block 17 of second threaded rod 14, screwed connection has stop collar 15 on the outer wall of second threaded rod 14, and stop collar 15 is located the top of support frame 11. The second threaded rod 14 can be driven to move up and down in the threaded hole 20 by the rotary adjusting block 17, so that the height of the push plate 12 is adjusted, the bottom of the limit sleeve 15 is rotated to be attached to the top of the supporting frame 11, and the second threaded rod 14 can be fixed for the second time, so that looseness is avoided.
When in actual use, the photovoltaic panel 1 is installed on a roof through the mounting bracket 2, the cleaning scraping plate 13 is tightly attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 through the rotation adjusting block 17, the cleaning force of the device is ensured, and the cleaning scraping plate 13 can be driven to reciprocate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 through the driving motor 7, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 is cleaned. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, convenient cleaning of dirt and dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1, and ensuring of the heating efficiency and the heat dissipation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby prolonging the service life of the device.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.