Impact-resistant outdoor switch cabinet
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of switch cabinet safety, and particularly relates to an impact-resistant outdoor switch cabinet.
Background
A switchgear is a device for installing, connecting and protecting electrical equipment. It is typically made of metal or plastic with one or more electrical components, such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, etc., for controlling current, voltage and power in the electrical system. Switch cabinets are commonly used in industrial, commercial and residential buildings for distributing power, controlling electrical equipment and protecting electrical systems.
An outdoor switchgear is an electrical device specifically designed for use in an outdoor environment for installing, connecting and protecting equipment and components in an electrical power system. Outdoor switch cabinets are commonly used in outdoor locations such as power distribution systems, substations, power transmission and distribution equipment, etc. to control, protect, and distribute the power equipment. For indoor cubical switchboard, the outdoor cubical switchboard needs to possess higher protection level, weatherability and security performance to adapt to the user demand of outdoor adverse circumstances.
The interior of a switchgear cabinet is typically equipped with various electrical equipment, such as circuit breakers, contactors, relays, and the like. These devices are sensitive to external impact, vibration or shock, and if impacted, the devices may be damaged or malfunction, which affects the normal operation of the electrical system; the switch cabinet also comprises various circuits and connecting lines, and if the circuits are subjected to external impact, the problems of short circuit, poor contact or open circuit and the like can be caused, so that the safety and the stability of an electrical system are affected; the anti-impact switch cabinet design can effectively reduce the risk of accidental impact to operators and ensure personal safety of the operators.
The current outdoor switch cabinet's protection against shock mode is mostly consolidates the box, does not provide effectual buffering to inside electrical equipment and circuit.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an impact-resistant outdoor switch cabinet, which aims to solve the technical problem that the buffer and shock absorption of electrical equipment in a cabinet body are guaranteed when the outdoor switch cabinet is impacted by the outside.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the impact-resistant outdoor switch cabinet is as follows:
An impact-resistant outdoor switch cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a buffer structure arranged in the cabinet body;
The buffer structure comprises a buffer plate for placing electrical equipment and a buffer block for connecting the buffer plate and the cabinet body;
The buffer block is provided with a concave buffer groove towards one side of the buffer plate, two ends of the buffer plate are provided with buffer plate connecting blocks, the buffer plate connecting blocks are elastically connected with the buffer block in the buffer groove, and the buffer plate can move along the buffer groove;
The cabinet body is internally provided with a cabinet body connecting block, the cabinet body connecting block is provided with a concave limiting groove, two ends of the buffer block are in the limiting groove and are elastically connected with the cabinet body connecting block, and the buffer block can move along the limiting groove.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure the buffering and damping of the electrical equipment in two horizontal and vertical directions, the buffering groove and the limiting groove are arranged vertically to each other.
In order to ensure the buffer direction of the buffer block, a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove along the moving direction of the buffer block, a connecting hole is formed in the position, located in the limiting groove, of the buffer block, the limiting rod penetrates through the connecting hole, and the buffer block moves along the limiting rod.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the buffering effect of the buffer block is further ensured, the buffer block is provided with first elastic components at two sides in the limiting groove, and the first elastic components are connected with the buffer block and the cabinet connecting block along the limiting rod to prevent the buffer block from moving in the limiting groove.
In order to ensure the buffer direction of the buffer plate, a second elastic component is arranged in the buffer groove and is connected with the buffer plate and the buffer block in the buffer groove to prevent the buffer plate from moving in the buffer groove.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in order to ensure the stable buffering movement of the buffer block, the inner wall of the cabinet body is provided with a sliding rail, the buffer block is provided with a concave sliding groove corresponding to the sliding rail, and the buffer block can move along the sliding rail.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the buffer direction of the buffer block during buffer movement is further ensured, and the sliding rail and the limiting rod are arranged in parallel.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the buffer groove is provided with a limiting part for limiting the buffer plate connecting block from being separated while moving in the buffer groove.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the cabinet body is reinforced in order to improve the impact resistance of the cabinet body, and the cabinet body connecting blocks are arranged at the end corners of the cabinet body.
The beneficial effects are that:
According to the utility model, the buffer structure is arranged in the cabinet body, so that the normal operation of the electrical equipment in the cabinet body is ensured when the electrical equipment is impacted by external force, and the stability and the safety of an electrical system are maintained; through setting up buffer board and buffer block, realized the buffering shock attenuation to electrical equipment in two directions.
The damage and faults of the electrical equipment in the cabinet body when being impacted by external force are avoided, the problem of a circuit is guaranteed, the problems of short circuit, open circuit, poor contact and the like are avoided, and the operation risk of operators is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an outdoor switchgear cabinet with impact resistance according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a buffer structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a buffer plate and buffer connection according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the buffer block and the cabinet connection block according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet of the present utility model;
The figure indicates: 100. a cabinet body; 110. a cabinet body connecting block; 111. a limit groove; 112. a limit rod; 113. a first elastic member; 120. a slide rail; 200. a buffer structure; 210. a buffer plate; 211. buffering the connecting block; 220. a buffer block; 221. a buffer tank; 222. a connection hole; 223. a second elastic member; 224. a chute; 300. an electrical apparatus.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and drawings for the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present utility model, which examples are provided for the purpose of illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Implementation example:
As shown in fig. 1, an impact-resistant outdoor switchgear includes a cubical cabinet body 100, and a buffer structure 200 provided in the cabinet body 100 to house an electrical device 300. The buffer structure 200 ensures the buffer and shock absorption of the electrical device 300 in the front-rear, left-right directions when the electrical device is impacted by external force in the cabinet 100.
As shown in fig. 2, the buffering structure 200 includes a buffering plate 210 erected in the cabinet 100, and buffering blocks 220 connected to the cabinet 100 at upper and lower ends of the buffering plate 210. As shown in fig. 3, a side of the buffer plate 210 facing the cabinet door is used for installing electrical equipment, the upper and lower ends of the buffer plate 210 are provided with buffer connection blocks 211, and the buffer plate 210 is connected with a concave buffer groove 221 on the buffer block 220 through the buffer connection blocks 211. The buffer connection blocks 211 protrude from both sides of the buffer plate 210, are matched with the width of the buffer groove 221, can move left and right along the buffer groove 221 after entering the buffer groove 221, and are limited in the buffer groove 221 by limiting parts at the opening of the buffer groove 221. Both sides of the buffer connection block 211 are connected to inner walls of both sides of the buffer groove 221 in the buffer groove 221 by second elastic members 223, and the second elastic members 223 are springs in this embodiment to prevent the buffer plate 210 from moving left and right.
As shown in fig. 4-5, four end corners in the cabinet body 100 are provided with cabinet body connecting blocks 110, the cabinet body connecting blocks 110 extend from the back of the cabinet body 100 to the opening of the cabinet body, limiting grooves 111 are concavely formed in the cabinet body, two ends of a buffer block 220 are placed in the limiting grooves 111, two ends of the buffer block 220 are provided with connecting holes 222, corresponding connecting holes 222 in the limiting grooves 111 are provided with limiting rods 112, the limiting rods 112 penetrate through the connecting holes 222 to realize limiting connection of the buffer block 220 in the limiting grooves 111, the width of the limiting grooves 111 is larger than that of the buffer block 220, and the buffer block 220 can move in the limiting grooves 111 along the limiting rods 112. The two sides of the buffer block 220 are provided with a first elastic component 113 along the stop lever 112, in this embodiment, the first elastic component 113 is a spring, two ends of the first elastic component 113 are connected with the buffer block 220 and the inner wall of the stop slot, and the buffer block 220 is prevented from moving back and forth.
The buffer block 220 is provided with the spout 224 towards the position of the upper and lower inner wall of the cabinet body, corresponds the cabinet body surface and is provided with slide rail 120, slide rail 120 and gag lever post 112 parallel arrangement, and when buffer block 220 moved along gag lever post 112, slide rail 120 and spout 224 can better supplementary buffer block remove, guarantees the direction of movement. The vertical arrangement of the limiting rod 112 and the buffer groove 221 ensures that the electric equipment can realize buffer and shock absorption in two vertical directions when the external force impact is received by the cabinet body 100, and ensures the normal working operation of the electric equipment.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.