CN221803372U - A valve flow resistance test device - Google Patents

A valve flow resistance test device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221803372U
CN221803372U CN202420322040.7U CN202420322040U CN221803372U CN 221803372 U CN221803372 U CN 221803372U CN 202420322040 U CN202420322040 U CN 202420322040U CN 221803372 U CN221803372 U CN 221803372U
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valve
pressure
flow resistance
resistance test
test device
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李方玉
杨雷
孙斌
陈志强
冯清鹏
张鹏
李雪梅
张佳妮
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Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research
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Shanghai Institute of Quality Inspection and Technical Research
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Abstract

The valve flow resistance test device comprises a water tank, a water outlet pipeline, an electric control valve, a variable frequency pump set, a temperature sensor, a pressure stabilizing container, a valve front control valve, an electromagnetic flowmeter, a valve front pressure gauge, a valve quick-opening clamping device and a valve rear pressure gauge, wherein the water outlet pipeline is provided with the electric control valve; a pressure stabilizing container is additionally arranged between the variable frequency pump set and the pipeline of the test valve, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are arranged in the pressure stabilizing container, and the temperature and the pressure of a test medium are monitored in real time; the pressure stabilizing device has the advantages of stable pressure of the test pipeline and small fluctuation of data of instruments and meters.

Description

一种阀门流量流阻试验装置A valve flow resistance test device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及质量检测技术领域,尤其涉及一种阀门流量流阻试验装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of quality detection, in particular to a valve flow rate and flow resistance test device.

背景技术Background Art

阀门的流阻系数与流量系数是衡量阀门通流能力的重要指标,阀门的流阻系数是阀门压力损失的无量纲系数,反映了介质通过阀门的通流阻力或能量损失;流量系数越大说明阀门的通流能力越强介质通过阀门的压力损失越小。The flow resistance coefficient and flow coefficient of a valve are important indicators for measuring the flow capacity of the valve. The flow resistance coefficient of a valve is a dimensionless coefficient of the valve pressure loss, which reflects the flow resistance or energy loss of the medium through the valve. The larger the flow coefficient, the stronger the flow capacity of the valve and the smaller the pressure loss of the medium through the valve.

现在进行阀门流量流阻试验时,存在以下问题:When conducting valve flow resistance tests, the following problems exist:

传统阀门流量流阻试验中,水泵直接增压供水,试验管道压力稳定、仪器仪表数据波动大;In the traditional valve flow and resistance test, the water pump directly pressurizes the water supply, the test pipeline pressure is stable, and the instrument data fluctuates greatly;

传统阀门流量流阻试验多采用铺开式多管路试验系统,占地面积大;Traditional valve flow and resistance tests mostly use a spread-out multi-pipeline test system, which occupies a large area;

传统阀门流量流阻试验的测量一般采用:边手动调节控制管道阀门开度,边观测记录压力、流量数据,再分析计算,最终得出试样阀门在不同流量下的净差压、流量系数、流阻系数,试验数据误差大。The measurement of traditional valve flow and flow resistance tests generally adopts the following method: manually adjusting the opening of the pipeline valve while observing and recording the pressure and flow data, and then analyzing and calculating to finally obtain the net differential pressure, flow coefficient, and flow resistance coefficient of the sample valve at different flow rates. The test data has large errors.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本实用新型的目的是提供一种阀门流量流阻试验装置。The utility model aims to provide a valve flow rate and flow resistance test device.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

一种阀门流量流阻试验装置,其特征在于,包括水箱和控制箱,所述水箱的出口与出水管路的入口连通,所述出水管路设有电动控制阀,所述出水管路的出口与变频泵组的入口连接,所述变频泵组的出口通过第一供水管路与稳压容器的入口连通,所述稳压容器设有温度传感器和压力传感器,所述稳压容器的出口通过第一变径法兰与第二供水管路的入口转接,所述第二供水管路上依次设有阀前控制阀、电磁流量计、阀前压力表、阀门快开夹紧装置和阀后压力表,所述阀门快开夹紧装置夹持阀门试样,所述第二供水管路的出口通过第二变径法兰与第一回流管路的入口转接,所述第一回流管路的入口处设有电动调节阀,所述第一回流管路的出口与水箱的第一回流口连通,所述控制箱分别与电动控制阀、变频泵组、温度传感器、压力传感器、阀前控制阀、电磁流量计、阀前压力表、阀后压力表和电动调节阀电气连接。A valve flow resistance test device, characterized in that it comprises a water tank and a control box, the outlet of the water tank is connected to the inlet of a water outlet pipeline, the water outlet pipeline is provided with an electric control valve, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline is connected to the inlet of a variable frequency pump group, the outlet of the variable frequency pump group is connected to the inlet of a pressure-stabilizing container through a first water supply pipeline, the pressure-stabilizing container is provided with a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor, the outlet of the pressure-stabilizing container is connected to the inlet of a second water supply pipeline through a first reducing flange, the second water supply pipeline is provided with a pre-valve control valve, an electromagnetic flow control valve, a pressure sensor ... The control box is respectively electrically connected to the electric control valve, the variable frequency pump group, the temperature sensor, the pressure sensor, the control valve before the valve, the electromagnetic flowmeter, the pressure gauge before the valve, the pressure gauge after the valve and the electric control valve.

进一步地,所述阀门快开夹紧装置位于升降支架上。Furthermore, the valve quick-opening clamping device is located on a lifting bracket.

进一步地,所述阀前压力表和阀后压力表之间设有压差变送器,所述压差变送器与控制箱电气连接。Furthermore, a differential pressure transmitter is provided between the pre-valve pressure gauge and the post-valve pressure gauge, and the differential pressure transmitter is electrically connected to the control box.

进一步地,所述第二供水管路的出口侧设有管道伸缩器。Furthermore, a pipeline expansion joint is provided on the outlet side of the second water supply pipeline.

进一步地于,所述变频泵组的出口通过第二回流管路与水箱的第二回流口连通。Furthermore, the outlet of the variable frequency pump group is connected to the second reflux port of the water tank through a second reflux pipeline.

进一步地,所述第二回流管路设有回流控制阀。Furthermore, the second reflux pipeline is provided with a reflux control valve.

本装置在变频泵组至试验阀门的管路间,增设稳压容器,稳压容器中安装温度、压力传感器,可实时监控试验介质的温度压力;相较于传统阀门流量流阻试验台中水泵直接增压供水方式,本装置具有试验管道压力稳定、仪器仪表数据波动小的优点;This device adds a pressure-stabilizing container between the pipeline from the variable frequency pump group to the test valve. The temperature and pressure sensors are installed in the pressure-stabilizing container to monitor the temperature and pressure of the test medium in real time. Compared with the direct pressurization water supply method of the water pump in the traditional valve flow and resistance test bench, this device has the advantages of stable test pipeline pressure and small fluctuation of instrument data.

试样阀门前后管路中设置变径法兰,相较于传统铺开式多管路试验系统,本装置占地面积小,对于不同口径阀门的试验,使用法兰变径模块快速更换相应口径管路,适用性强;Reducer flanges are set in the pipelines before and after the sample valve. Compared with the traditional spread-out multi-pipeline test system, this device occupies a small area. For the test of valves with different calibers, the flange reducer module is used to quickly replace the corresponding caliber pipeline, which has strong applicability;

采用电动控制调节阀,可远程调节管道阀门开度,实现不同流量下试样阀门差压的测量,配合流量、压力、压差数据的实时采集,再上传进行分析处理,可实现试样阀门净差压、流量系数、流阻系数的在线快速准确计算。The electric control regulating valve is used to remotely adjust the pipeline valve opening, realize the measurement of the differential pressure of the sample valve under different flow rates, and cooperate with the real-time collection of flow, pressure and pressure difference data, and then upload them for analysis and processing, so as to realize the online rapid and accurate calculation of the net differential pressure, flow coefficient and flow resistance coefficient of the sample valve.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的系统结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of the utility model.

附图标记:Reference numerals:

1电动控制阀、2回流控制阀、3变频泵组、4稳压容器、5温度传感器、1 Electric control valve, 2 Reflux control valve, 3 Frequency conversion pump group, 4 Pressure stabilizing container, 5 Temperature sensor,

6压力传感器、7第一变径法兰、8阀前控制阀、9电磁流量计、10升降支架、6 pressure sensor, 7 first reducing flange, 8 pre-valve control valve, 9 electromagnetic flowmeter, 10 lifting bracket,

11压差变送器、12阀前压力表、13阀后压力表、14阀门快开夹紧装置、11 differential pressure transmitter, 12 pressure gauge before valve, 13 pressure gauge after valve, 14 valve quick opening clamping device,

15阀门试样、16管道伸缩器、17电动调节阀、18供水管回路、19第二变径法兰、15 valve sample, 16 pipe expansion joint, 17 electric regulating valve, 18 water supply pipe loop, 19 second reducing flange,

20水箱、21控制箱、22出水管路、23第二供水管路、24第一回流管路、20 water tank, 21 control box, 22 water outlet pipeline, 23 second water supply pipeline, 24 first return pipeline,

25第二回流管路。25 Second return line.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

本实用新型公开了一种阀门流量流阻试验装置,如图1所示,包括水箱20和控制箱21,水箱20的出口与出水管路22的入口连通,出水管路22设有电动控制阀1,出水管路22的出口与变频泵组3的入口连接,多台变频泵可根据试样阀门口径的不同,自动切换功率不同的泵,快速达到试验要求的流量。The utility model discloses a valve flow and flow resistance test device, as shown in FIG1, comprising a water tank 20 and a control box 21, the outlet of the water tank 20 is communicated with the inlet of a water outlet pipeline 22, the water outlet pipeline 22 is provided with an electric control valve 1, the outlet of the water outlet pipeline 22 is connected to the inlet of a variable frequency pump group 3, and a plurality of variable frequency pumps can automatically switch pumps of different powers according to the different calibers of the sample valves to quickly reach the flow required by the test.

变频泵组3的出口通过第一供水管路18与稳压容器4的入口连通,稳压容器4设有温度传感器5和压力传感器6,变频泵组3的出口还通过第二回流管路25与水箱20的第二回流口连通,第二回流管路25设有回流控制阀2。The outlet of the variable frequency pump group 3 is connected to the inlet of the pressure stabilizing container 4 through the first water supply pipeline 18. The pressure stabilizing container 4 is provided with a temperature sensor 5 and a pressure sensor 6. The outlet of the variable frequency pump group 3 is also connected to the second reflux port of the water tank 20 through the second reflux pipeline 25. The second reflux pipeline 25 is provided with a reflux control valve 2.

稳压容器4的出口通过第一变径法兰7与第二供水管路23的入口转接,在一个实施例中,第一变径法兰7在稳压容器4侧为大口径、在第二供水管路23侧为小口径,第二供水管路23上依次设有阀前控制阀8、电磁流量计9、阀前压力表12、阀门快开夹紧装置14和阀后压力表13,阀门快开夹紧装置14夹持阀门试样15,阀门快开夹紧装置14安装于升降支架10上。The outlet of the pressure-stabilizing container 4 is connected to the inlet of the second water supply pipeline 23 through the first reducing flange 7. In one embodiment, the first reducing flange 7 has a large diameter on the side of the pressure-stabilizing container 4 and a small diameter on the side of the second water supply pipeline 23. The second water supply pipeline 23 is provided with a pre-valve control valve 8, an electromagnetic flowmeter 9, a pre-valve pressure gauge 12, a valve quick-opening clamping device 14 and a valve post-valve pressure gauge 13 in sequence. The valve quick-opening clamping device 14 clamps the valve sample 15, and the valve quick-opening clamping device 14 is installed on the lifting bracket 10.

如图1所示,第二供水管路23的出口通过第二变径法兰19与第一回流管路24的入口转接,在一个实施例中,第二变径法兰19在第二供水管路23侧为小口径、在第一回流管路24侧为大口径,第一回流管路24的入口处设有电动调节阀17,第一回流管路24的出口与水箱20的第一回流口连通,第二供水管路23的出口侧设有管道伸缩器16,通过管道伸缩器16可调节第二供水管路23的长度。As shown in Figure 1, the outlet of the second water supply pipeline 23 is connected to the inlet of the first return pipeline 24 through the second reducing flange 19. In one embodiment, the second reducing flange 19 is small-diameter on the second water supply pipeline 23 side and large-diameter on the first return pipeline 24 side. An electric regulating valve 17 is provided at the inlet of the first return pipeline 24. The outlet of the first return pipeline 24 is connected to the first return port of the water tank 20. A pipe expansion joint 16 is provided on the outlet side of the second water supply pipeline 23, and the length of the second water supply pipeline 23 can be adjusted by the pipe expansion joint 16.

控制箱21分别与电动控制阀1、变频泵组3、温度传感器5、压力传感器6、阀前控制阀8、电磁流量计9、阀前压力表12、阀后压力表13和电动调节阀17电气连接。The control box 21 is electrically connected to the electric control valve 1, the variable frequency pump group 3, the temperature sensor 5, the pressure sensor 6, the pre-valve control valve 8, the electromagnetic flowmeter 9, the pre-valve pressure gauge 12, the post-valve pressure gauge 13 and the electric regulating valve 17 respectively.

如图1所示,阀前压力表12和阀后压力表13之间设有压差变送器11,压差变送器11与控制箱21电气连接,本实用新型装置通过控制箱21调节各器件,可远程控制管道阀门开度,实现不同流量下阀门试样15差压的测量,配合流量、压力、压差数据的实时采集,上传至PC端内置程序进行分析处理,可实现阀门试样15净差压、流量系数、流阻系数的在线快速准确计算。As shown in FIG1 , a differential pressure transmitter 11 is provided between the pre-valve pressure gauge 12 and the post-valve pressure gauge 13. The differential pressure transmitter 11 is electrically connected to the control box 21. The device of the utility model adjusts various components through the control box 21, can remotely control the pipeline valve opening, realize the measurement of the differential pressure of the valve sample 15 under different flow rates, and can realize the online rapid and accurate calculation of the net differential pressure, flow coefficient and flow resistance coefficient of the valve sample 15 by coordinating the real-time collection of flow, pressure and differential pressure data and uploading them to the built-in program on the PC for analysis and processing.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a valve flow resistance test device, its characterized in that includes water tank and control box, the export of water tank and outlet pipe way's entry intercommunication, outlet pipe way is equipped with electric control valve, outlet pipe way's export and the entry linkage of variable frequency pump package, the export of variable frequency pump package is through the entry intercommunication of first supply pipe and steady voltage container, steady voltage container is equipped with temperature sensor and pressure sensor, steady voltage container's export is through the entry switching of first reducing flange and second supply pipe, be equipped with valve front control valve, electromagnetic flowmeter, valve front pressure table, valve fast-opening clamping device and valve back pressure table on the second supply pipe way in proper order, valve fast-opening clamping device centre gripping valve sample, the export of second supply pipe way is through the entry switching of second reducing flange and first return line, the entrance of first return line is equipped with electric control valve, the export and the first return line intercommunication of water tank, the control box is connected with electric control valve, variable frequency pump package, temperature sensor, pressure sensor, valve front control valve, electromagnetic flowmeter, electric pressure table front pressure table and electric control valve back pressure table respectively.
2. The valve flow resistance test device of claim 1, wherein the valve quick-opening clamp device is located on a lifting bracket.
3. The valve flow resistance test device according to claim 1, wherein a differential pressure transmitter is arranged between the pre-valve pressure gauge and the post-valve pressure gauge, and the differential pressure transmitter is electrically connected with the control box.
4. The valve flow resistance test device according to claim 1, wherein the outlet side of the second water supply line is provided with a pipe retractor.
5. The valve flow resistance test device of claim 1, wherein the outlet of the variable frequency pump set is in communication with a second return port of the water tank via a second return line.
6. The valve flow resistance test device of claim 5, wherein the second return line is provided with a return control valve.
CN202420322040.7U 2024-02-21 2024-02-21 A valve flow resistance test device Active CN221803372U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119803911A (en) * 2025-03-17 2025-04-11 浙江安构控制阀科技有限公司 An intelligent multifunctional valve performance testing system device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119803911A (en) * 2025-03-17 2025-04-11 浙江安构控制阀科技有限公司 An intelligent multifunctional valve performance testing system device

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