CN221802254U - Gypsum mould drying device for green architectural design - Google Patents
Gypsum mould drying device for green architectural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN221802254U CN221802254U CN202323182303.3U CN202323182303U CN221802254U CN 221802254 U CN221802254 U CN 221802254U CN 202323182303 U CN202323182303 U CN 202323182303U CN 221802254 U CN221802254 U CN 221802254U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种绿色建筑设计用石膏模型烘干装置,包括烘干箱,在烘干箱前侧安装有箱门,在箱门上设有把手,在烘干箱一侧固定有支撑座,在支撑座上设有固定座,在固定座上设有电机,在电机上设有转轴,在转轴上设有连接管,转轴与连接管固定连接,在连接管上固定有三个出风管,在出风管上设有出风孔,在出风管的另一侧与进风管连接,在进风管的另一侧设有热风机,热风机安装在烘干箱一侧的支撑板上。本实用新型设计出风管,石膏模型放在置物盘上,出风管在电机的作用下进行匀速旋转,对石膏模型进行烘干,可以高效的对各种不同的石膏模型进行烘干,提高了工作效率。
The utility model provides a gypsum model drying device for green building design, including a drying box, a box door installed on the front side of the drying box, a handle on the box door, a support seat fixed on one side of the drying box, a fixed seat on the support seat, a motor on the fixed seat, a rotating shaft on the motor, a connecting pipe on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft and the connecting pipe are fixedly connected, three air outlet pipes are fixed on the connecting pipe, air outlet holes are provided on the air outlet pipe, the other side of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe, a hot air blower is provided on the other side of the air inlet pipe, and the hot air blower is installed on the support plate on one side of the drying box. The utility model designs the air outlet pipe, the gypsum model is placed on the storage tray, the air outlet pipe rotates at a uniform speed under the action of the motor, and the gypsum model is dried, and various gypsum models can be dried efficiently, thereby improving work efficiency.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于绿色建筑设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种绿色建筑设计用石膏模型烘干装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of green building design, and in particular relates to a gypsum model drying device for green building design.
背景技术Background Art
在进行建筑设计制作时,会用到石膏模型,石膏模型是通过以石膏颗粒为原料注浆浇筑而成。石膏模型在制作完毕后,需要使用烘干设备对其进行烘干处理;现有的用于对石膏进行烘干的烘箱结构,其一般设置配合使用的循环热风,利用循环热风带走物体中的水分,实现对石膏的快速烘干操作,但是循环热风一般具备吹风的方向性,因此通常需要利用转动结构对石膏进行旋转操作,使石膏的烘干更加均匀,现有烘箱的结构,尤其用于对大型石膏进行烘干的烘箱,将石膏放置在旋转结构上,然后使用夹持装置使石膏固定在旋转结构上,启动旋转结构使石膏进行旋转来实现烘干,但是这种方式只适合形状规则的石膏模型,对于形状无序的模型,使用夹持在转动过程中容易产生晃动,造成烘干不均匀,并且对夹持设备的要求也比较高,增加了工作难度,影响烘干的效率。When designing and making buildings, plaster models are used. Plaster models are made by grouting and pouring with gypsum particles as raw materials. After the plaster model is made, it needs to be dried using drying equipment; the existing oven structure for drying gypsum is generally equipped with circulating hot air for use, and the circulating hot air is used to take away the moisture in the object to achieve a rapid drying operation of the gypsum, but the circulating hot air generally has a blowing direction, so it is usually necessary to use a rotating structure to rotate the gypsum to make the gypsum drying more uniform. The structure of the existing oven, especially the oven for drying large gypsum, places the gypsum on the rotating structure, and then uses a clamping device to fix the gypsum on the rotating structure, and starts the rotating structure to rotate the gypsum to achieve drying, but this method is only suitable for gypsum models with regular shapes. For models with disordered shapes, the use of clamping is prone to shaking during the rotation process, resulting in uneven drying, and the requirements for the clamping equipment are also relatively high, which increases the difficulty of work and affects the efficiency of drying.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种绿色建筑设计用石膏模型烘干装置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a gypsum model drying device for green building design.
本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
一种绿色建筑设计用石膏模型烘干装置,包括烘干箱,在烘干箱前侧安装有箱门,在箱门上设有把手,在烘干箱一侧固定有支撑座,在支撑座上设有固定座,在固定座上设有电机,在电机上设有转轴,在转轴上设有连接管,转轴与连接管固定连接,在连接管上固定有三个出风管,在出风管上设有出风孔,在出风管的另一侧与进风管连接,在进风管的另一侧设有热风机,热风机安装在烘干箱一侧的支撑板上,在出风管中间安装有置物盘,置物盘一侧设有连接柱,连接柱与连接管活动连接,在置物盘的另一侧设有连接环,连接环与进风管外侧活动连接。A gypsum model drying device for green building design comprises a drying box, a box door is installed on the front side of the drying box, a handle is provided on the box door, a support seat is fixed on one side of the drying box, a fixed seat is provided on the support seat, a motor is provided on the fixed seat, a rotating shaft is provided on the motor, a connecting pipe is provided on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, three air outlet pipes are fixed on the connecting pipe, air outlet holes are provided on the air outlet pipe, the other side of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe, a hot air blower is provided on the other side of the air inlet pipe, the hot air blower is installed on a support plate on one side of the drying box, a storage tray is installed in the middle of the air outlet pipe, a connecting column is provided on one side of the storage tray, the connecting column is movably connected to the connecting pipe, a connecting ring is provided on the other side of the storage tray, and the connecting ring is movably connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe.
进一步,在烘干箱一侧上方设有散热窗,散热窗内设有降温扇,当烘干结束之后打开降温扇对烘干箱内部和石膏模型进行降温。Furthermore, a heat dissipation window is provided above one side of the drying box, and a cooling fan is provided in the heat dissipation window. When the drying is completed, the cooling fan is turned on to cool down the inside of the drying box and the plaster model.
进一步,所述置物盘每个面上均开有通风孔,热风机产生的气体能够从每个方向对石膏模型进行烘干。Furthermore, ventilation holes are provided on each surface of the storage tray, and the gas generated by the hot air blower can dry the plaster model from every direction.
进一步,所述置物盘底部两侧均匀设有两个配重块6,增加置物盘的重量,使置物盘始终处于水平状态。Furthermore, two counterweights 6 are evenly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the storage tray to increase the weight of the storage tray so that the storage tray is always in a horizontal state.
进一步,所述转轴与连接管通过锁扣固定连接,转轴带动出风管进行匀速转动。Furthermore, the rotating shaft and the connecting pipe are fixedly connected via a lock, and the rotating shaft drives the air outlet pipe to rotate at a uniform speed.
进一步,所述进风管与出风管的连接处设有密封垫,防止热风泄露。Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe to prevent hot air leakage.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本实用新型中设计出风管,石膏模型放在置物盘上,出风管在电机的作用下进行匀速旋转,对石膏模型进行烘干,可以高效的对各种不同的石膏模型进行烘干,提高了工作效率。1. The utility model is designed with an air outlet duct, and the plaster model is placed on a storage tray. The air outlet duct rotates at a uniform speed under the action of a motor to dry the plaster model. Various plaster models can be dried efficiently, thereby improving work efficiency.
2.本实用新型中在置物盘底部安装有两个配重块,配重块增加置物盘底部的重量,使置物盘始终保持水平方向,石膏模型不会发生晃动,烘干更加的均匀。2. In the utility model, two counterweights are installed at the bottom of the placement tray. The counterweights increase the weight of the bottom of the placement tray, so that the placement tray always remains in a horizontal direction, the plaster model does not shake, and the drying is more uniform.
3.本实用新型中设计有散热窗,在散热窗内部设有降温扇,在烘干后启动降温扇对烘干箱内部和石膏模型进行降温,在工作人员取出石膏模型时不会发生烫伤。3. The utility model is designed with a heat dissipation window, and a cooling fan is arranged inside the heat dissipation window. After drying, the cooling fan is started to cool down the inside of the drying box and the plaster model, so that the staff will not get burned when taking out the plaster model.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3是本实用新型的进风管与置物盘结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air inlet pipe and the storage tray of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型的连接管和连接柱与转轴的连接结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting pipe and the connecting column and the rotating shaft of the utility model;
图5是本实用新型的进风管和连接环与出风管的连接结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air inlet pipe and the connecting ring with the air outlet pipe of the utility model.
图中:In the figure:
1-烘干箱,2-出风管,201-出风孔,3-热风机,301-进风管,302-支撑板,4-置物盘,401-通风孔,5-电机,501-转轴,502-固定座,503-支撑座,6-配重块,7-散热窗,8-箱门,801-把手,9-连接管,10-连接柱,11-连接环。1-drying box, 2-air outlet pipe, 201-air outlet hole, 3-hot air blower, 301-air inlet pipe, 302-support plate, 4-storage tray, 401-ventilation hole, 5-motor, 501-rotating shaft, 502-fixed seat, 503-support seat, 6-counterweight block, 7-heat dissipation window, 8-box door, 801-handle, 9-connecting pipe, 10-connecting column, 11-connecting ring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本实用新型方案,下面将对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
如附图1-5所示。As shown in Figures 1-5.
一种绿色建筑设计用石膏模型烘干装置,包括烘干箱1,在烘干箱1前侧安装有箱门8,在箱门8上设有把手801,在烘干箱1一侧上方设有散热窗7,散热窗7内设有降温扇。A gypsum model drying device for green building design comprises a drying box 1, a box door 8 is installed on the front side of the drying box 1, a handle 801 is arranged on the box door 8, a heat dissipation window 7 is arranged on the upper side of the drying box 1, and a cooling fan is arranged in the heat dissipation window 7.
如附图2和附图4所示,在烘干箱1一侧固定有支撑座503,在支撑座503上设有固定座502,在固定座502上设有电机5,在电机5上设有转轴501,转轴501上设有连接管9,且转轴501与连接管9通过锁扣固定连接,在连接管9内另一侧设有连接柱10,连接管9与连接柱10活动连接。As shown in Figures 2 and 4, a support seat 503 is fixed on one side of the drying box 1, a fixed seat 502 is provided on the support seat 503, a motor 5 is provided on the fixed seat 502, a rotating shaft 501 is provided on the motor 5, a connecting pipe 9 is provided on the rotating shaft 501, and the rotating shaft 501 and the connecting pipe 9 are fixedly connected by a lock, a connecting column 10 is provided on the other side of the connecting pipe 9, and the connecting pipe 9 and the connecting column 10 are movably connected.
所述连接管9上固定连接三个出风管2,出风管2之间呈120度的夹角,且在每个出风管2上均设有出风孔201。The connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to three air outlet pipes 2 , the air outlet pipes 2 form an angle of 120 degrees, and each air outlet pipe 2 is provided with an air outlet hole 201 .
如附图2、附图3和附图5所示,在连接柱10的另一侧固定有置物盘4,置物盘4每个面上均开有通风孔401,在置物盘4的另一侧设有连接环11,连接环11与进风管301外侧活动连接,在置物盘4底部两侧均匀设有两个配重块6。As shown in Figures 2, 3 and 5, a storage tray 4 is fixed on the other side of the connecting column 10, and ventilation holes 401 are opened on each surface of the storage tray 4. A connecting ring 11 is provided on the other side of the storage tray 4, and the connecting ring 11 is movably connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe 301. Two counterweights 6 are evenly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the storage tray 4.
如附图3和附图5所示,在烘干箱1的一侧设有支撑板302,在支撑板302上设有热风机3,在热风机3上设有进风管301,进风管301与三个出风管2连接,并且进风管301贯穿出风管2,在进风管301位于出风管2内部的部分开有洞孔,能够将热风机3产生的热风通过进风管301流动到出风管2内。As shown in Figures 3 and 5, a support plate 302 is provided on one side of the drying box 1, a hot air blower 3 is provided on the support plate 302, an air inlet pipe 301 is provided on the hot air blower 3, the air inlet pipe 301 is connected to three air outlet pipes 2, and the air inlet pipe 301 passes through the air outlet pipe 2, and a hole is opened in the part of the air inlet pipe 301 located inside the air outlet pipe 2, so that the hot air generated by the hot air blower 3 can flow into the air outlet pipe 2 through the air inlet pipe 301.
实施例一Embodiment 1
打开箱门8将石膏模型放入到置物盘4中,关上箱门8启动热风机3,热风机3通过进风管301将热风吹进出风管2中,热风通过出风孔201吹到石膏模型上,同时启动电机5,电机5带动转轴501转动,转轴501带动出风管2匀速转动,对石膏模型进行均匀烘干,置物盘4在配重块6的重力作用下始终保持水平方向,不会因为电机5的作用而发生晃动,当烘干结束后关闭电机5和热风机3,打开散热窗7内的降温扇,将烘干箱1内的热气排出去,对石膏模型进行冷却,然后关闭降温扇并打开箱门8,将烘干后的石膏模型取出来。The box door 8 is opened to put the gypsum model into the storage tray 4, the box door 8 is closed and the hot air blower 3 is started. The hot air blower 3 blows the hot air into the air outlet duct 2 through the air inlet duct 301, and the hot air is blown onto the gypsum model through the air outlet hole 201. At the same time, the motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 501 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 501 drives the air outlet duct 2 to rotate at a uniform speed, so that the gypsum model is evenly dried. The storage tray 4 always maintains a horizontal direction under the gravity of the counterweight block 6 and will not shake due to the action of the motor 5. When the drying is completed, the motor 5 and the hot air blower 3 are turned off, and the cooling fan in the heat dissipation window 7 is turned on to discharge the hot air in the drying box 1 to cool the gypsum model. Then the cooling fan is turned off and the box door 8 is opened to take out the dried gypsum model.
实施例二Embodiment 2
所述出风管2内部设有伸缩管,可以根据石膏模型的大小调节其长度,便于对不同规模的石膏模型进行烘干,其长度最多为烘干箱1高度的一半。The air outlet duct 2 is provided with a telescopic tube inside, and its length can be adjusted according to the size of the plaster model, so as to facilitate drying of plaster models of different sizes. Its length is at most half of the height of the drying box 1.
利用本实用新型所述技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本实用新型技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本实用新型的保护范围。Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
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