CN221801373U - Box-type substation monitoring device - Google Patents
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- CN221801373U CN221801373U CN202323525713.3U CN202323525713U CN221801373U CN 221801373 U CN221801373 U CN 221801373U CN 202323525713 U CN202323525713 U CN 202323525713U CN 221801373 U CN221801373 U CN 221801373U
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及箱式变电站技术领域,具体为一种箱式变电站监测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to a box-type substation monitoring device.
背景技术Background Art
箱式变电站又称箱变,是一种高压开关设备、配电变压器和低压配电装置,按一定接线方案排成一体的工厂预制户内、户外紧凑式配电设备,箱变在矿山、工厂企业、油气田和风力发电站等场所均有所应用。The box-type substation, also known as the box transformer, is a kind of high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device, which are prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment arranged in one according to a certain wiring scheme. The box transformer is used in mines, factories, enterprises, oil and gas fields, wind power stations and other places.
目前,在箱变的使用过程中,需要保持箱变箱体的封闭性,因此除开工作人员的日常维修和维护外,箱变基本上处于封闭中,而为了对箱变内部情况进行实时的监测,了解各电器件的工作状态,部分箱变内部安装了摄像头进行实时监测;但是目前部分箱体内部的摄像头在安装时,为固定式安装,该安装方式导致摄像头的拍摄范围和拍摄角度有限,难以满足箱变内部的监测需求,鉴于此,我们提出一种箱式变电站监测装置。At present, during the use of box-type transformers, it is necessary to keep the box-type transformer body closed. Therefore, except for the daily repair and maintenance by the staff, the box-type transformer is basically in a closed state. In order to monitor the internal situation of the box-type transformer in real time and understand the working status of each electrical component, some box-type transformers are installed with cameras for real-time monitoring. However, at present, the cameras inside some boxes are fixed during installation. This installation method results in limited shooting range and shooting angle of the camera, which is difficult to meet the monitoring needs inside the box-type transformer. In view of this, we propose a box-type substation monitoring device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种箱式变电站监测装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type substation monitoring device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种箱式变电站监测装置,包括箱变;A box-type substation monitoring device, comprising a box-type substation;
箱变的内顶部一侧处安装有监测部,监测部包括两个相对称的顶板,顶板的底部固定有两个侧板,两个侧板之间转动安装有托辊,两个托辊之间套设有皮带,右侧的侧板外壁安装有用于驱动托辊转动的第一马达;A monitoring unit is installed on one side of the inner top of the box-type transformer. The monitoring unit includes two symmetrical top plates. Two side plates are fixed to the bottom of the top plates. A roller is rotatably installed between the two side plates. A belt is sleeved between the two rollers. A first motor for driving the roller to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the right side plate.
皮带的下方设有活动座,活动座的顶部开设有与皮带固定连接的连接槽,活动座的中部开设有安装槽,安装槽内安装有第二马达,活动座的下方转动安装有转盘,第二马达的输出轴与转盘同轴键连接,转盘的底部固定有支板,一侧的支板外壁安装有第三马达;转盘的下方还安装有连接座,连接座的顶部设有与支板相铰接的连接块,且第三马达可驱动连接块转动,连接座的底部固定有支架,支架的开口内安装有用于监测箱变内部的摄像头。A movable seat is provided below the belt, and a connecting groove fixedly connected to the belt is provided on the top of the movable seat, and an installation groove is provided in the middle of the movable seat, in which a second motor is installed, and a turntable is rotatably installed below the movable seat, and the output shaft of the second motor is coaxially keyed with the turntable, and a support plate is fixed to the bottom of the turntable, and a third motor is installed on the outer wall of the support plate on one side; a connecting seat is also installed below the turntable, and a connecting block hinged to the support plate is provided on the top of the connecting seat, and the third motor can drive the connecting block to rotate, and a bracket is fixed to the bottom of the connecting seat, and a camera for monitoring the inside of the box transformer is installed in the opening of the bracket.
优选的,所述支架的两侧壁处均螺纹连接有固定螺栓,两个固定螺栓的两个相对立的一端均同轴固定有抵块,且抵块抵紧摄像头的两侧外壁。Preferably, fixing bolts are threadedly connected to both side walls of the bracket, and two opposite ends of the two fixing bolts are coaxially fixed with abutments, and the abutments are pressed tightly against the outer walls of both sides of the camera.
优选的,所述抵块的截面形状呈圆形,且抵块为橡胶材质的制成品。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the stop block is circular, and the stop block is a product made of rubber material.
优选的,两个所述侧板之间处固定有固定板,两个固定板之间处通过螺栓固定连接有导杆,导杆穿过活动座并与活动座滑动连接。Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed between the two side plates, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates by bolts, and the guide rod passes through the movable seat and is slidably connected to the movable seat.
优选的,所述支架的截面形状呈U型,且支架通过螺栓与连接座固定连接。Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the bracket is U-shaped, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting seat by bolts.
优选的,所述顶板的两端处均穿设有安装螺栓,且安装螺栓与箱变的内顶部固定连接。Preferably, mounting bolts are provided at both ends of the top plate, and the mounting bolts are fixedly connected to the inner top of the box-type transformer.
优选的,所述转盘和支板为一体成型结构,且转盘和支板均为不锈钢材质的制成品。Preferably, the turntable and the support plate are an integrally formed structure, and both the turntable and the support plate are made of stainless steel.
优选的,所述活动座的前端面通过螺栓固定连接有安装板,安装板的底端处安装有用于向摄像头送风进行散热的风扇。Preferably, the front end surface of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a mounting plate by bolts, and a fan for supplying air to the camera for heat dissipation is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过设置的监测部:通过托辊转动带动皮带运动,皮带可带动连接座等水平运动,进而可以调节摄像头的水平位置,通过转盘的转动,可以调节摄像头的朝向,通过连接块的转动,调节摄像头的俯仰角;该设计通过一系列的结构,可以对摄像头的水平位置、拍摄角度和仰俯角度等进行调节,从而可以提高摄像头在箱变内部的拍摄范围和拍摄角度,提高了摄像头对箱体内部设备的监测效果。Through the setting of the monitoring part: the belt movement is driven by the rotation of the roller, and the belt can drive the horizontal movement of the connecting seat, etc., so as to adjust the horizontal position of the camera, and the direction of the camera can be adjusted by rotating the turntable, and the pitch angle of the camera can be adjusted by rotating the connecting block; this design can adjust the horizontal position, shooting angle, pitch angle, etc. of the camera through a series of structures, thereby improving the shooting range and shooting angle of the camera inside the box-type transformer, and improving the monitoring effect of the camera on the equipment inside the box.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型实施例1的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型实施例1中监测部的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring unit in Example 1 of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例1中监测部的结构剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the monitoring unit in Example 1 of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型实施例1中监测部的爆炸结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the monitoring unit in Example 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型实施例1中监测部的部分爆炸结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the monitoring unit in Example 1 of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型实施例2的整体结构示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 2 of the present utility model.
图中:In the figure:
1、箱变;1. Box transformer;
2、监测部;20、顶板;21、侧板;211、固定板;212、导杆;22、托辊;23、皮带;24、第一马达;25、活动座;251、连接槽;252、安装槽;26、第二马达;27、转盘;271、支板;272、第三马达;28、连接座;281、连接块;282、支架;283、抵块;284、固定螺栓;29、摄像头;3、安装板;31、风扇。2. Monitoring unit; 20. Top plate; 21. Side plate; 211. Fixed plate; 212. Guide rod; 22. Roller; 23. Belt; 24. First motor; 25. Movable seat; 251. Connecting groove; 252. Mounting groove; 26. Second motor; 27. Turntable; 271. Support plate; 272. Third motor; 28. Connecting seat; 281. Connecting block; 282. Bracket; 283. Stop block; 284. Fixing bolt; 29. Camera; 3. Mounting plate; 31. Fan.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-图5,一种箱式变电站监测装置,包括箱变1。箱变1的内顶部一侧处安装有监测部2,监测部2包括两个相对称的顶板20,顶板20的底部固定有两个侧板21,两个侧板21之间转动安装有托辊22,两个托辊22之间套设有皮带23,右侧的侧板21外壁安装有用于驱动托辊22转动的第一马达24;皮带23的下方设有活动座25,活动座25的顶部开设有与皮带23固定连接的连接槽251,活动座25的中部开设有安装槽252,安装槽252内安装有第二马达26,活动座25的下方转动安装有转盘27,第二马达26的输出轴与转盘27同轴键连接,转盘27的底部固定有支板271,一侧的支板271外壁安装有第三马达272;转盘27的下方还安装有连接座28,连接座28的顶部设有与支板271相铰接的连接块281,且第三马达272可驱动连接块281转动,连接座28的底部固定有支架282,支架282的开口内安装有用于监测箱变1内部的摄像头29。Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, a box-type substation monitoring device includes a box-type transformer 1. A monitoring unit 2 is installed at one side of the inner top of the box-type transformer 1. The monitoring unit 2 includes two symmetrical top plates 20. Two side plates 21 are fixed to the bottom of the top plates 20. A roller 22 is rotatably installed between the two side plates 21. A belt 23 is sleeved between the two rollers 22. A first motor 24 for driving the roller 22 to rotate is installed on the outer wall of the right side plate 21; a movable seat 25 is provided below the belt 23. A connecting groove 251 fixedly connected to the belt 23 is provided on the top of the movable seat 25. A mounting groove 252 is provided in the middle of the movable seat 25. A second motor 24 is installed in the mounting groove 252. Motor 26, a turntable 27 is rotatably installed below the movable seat 25, the output shaft of the second motor 26 is coaxially keyed with the turntable 27, a support plate 271 is fixed to the bottom of the turntable 27, and a third motor 272 is installed on the outer wall of the support plate 271 on one side; a connecting seat 28 is also installed below the turntable 27, and a connecting block 281 hinged to the support plate 271 is provided on the top of the connecting seat 28, and the third motor 272 can drive the connecting block 281 to rotate, and a bracket 282 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting seat 28, and a camera 29 for monitoring the inside of the box transformer 1 is installed in the opening of the bracket 282.
在本实施例中,支架282的两侧壁处均螺纹连接有固定螺栓284,两个固定螺栓284的两个相对立的一端均同轴固定有抵块283,且抵块283抵紧摄像头29的两侧外壁。该设计方便对摄像头29进行固定,而且便于后期对摄像头29进行拆卸。In this embodiment, fixing bolts 284 are threadedly connected to both side walls of the bracket 282, and two opposite ends of the two fixing bolts 284 are coaxially fixed with abutments 283, and the abutments 283 are pressed against the outer walls of both sides of the camera 29. This design is convenient for fixing the camera 29 and for disassembling the camera 29 later.
在本实施例中,抵块283的截面形状呈圆形,且抵块283为橡胶材质的制成品。橡胶材质的抵块283既增加了与摄像头29之间的摩擦力,保证了对摄像头29的固定效果,也可以避免抵块283损伤摄像头29的外壁。In this embodiment, the cross-section of the stopper 283 is circular, and the stopper 283 is made of rubber material. The rubber stopper 283 increases the friction between the camera 29 and ensures the fixing effect of the camera 29, and can also prevent the stopper 283 from damaging the outer wall of the camera 29.
在本实施例中,两个侧板21之间处固定有固定板211,两个固定板211之间处通过螺栓固定连接有导杆212,导杆212穿过活动座25并与活动座25滑动连接。导杆212的设置对活动座25的水平运动起到了导向的作用,保证了活动座25水平运动时的稳定性。In this embodiment, a fixing plate 211 is fixed between the two side plates 21, and a guide rod 212 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 211 by bolts, and the guide rod 212 passes through the movable seat 25 and is slidably connected to the movable seat 25. The setting of the guide rod 212 guides the horizontal movement of the movable seat 25, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable seat 25 during horizontal movement.
在本实施例中,支架282的截面形状呈U型,且支架282通过螺栓与连接座28固定连接。该设计方便在支架282的开口内安装有摄像头29。In this embodiment, the cross-section of the bracket 282 is U-shaped, and the bracket 282 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 28 by bolts. This design facilitates the installation of the camera 29 in the opening of the bracket 282.
在本实施例中,顶板20的两端处均穿设有安装螺栓,且安装螺栓与箱变1的内顶部固定连接。该设计保证了顶板20可以与箱变1的内顶部稳定安装,保证了装置的稳定性。In this embodiment, mounting bolts are provided at both ends of the top plate 20, and the mounting bolts are fixedly connected to the inner top of the box-type transformer 1. This design ensures that the top plate 20 can be stably installed with the inner top of the box-type transformer 1, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.
在本实施例中,转盘27和支板271为一体成型结构,且转盘27和支板271均为不锈钢材质的制成品。一体成型的转盘27和支板271具有更好的连接强度,保证了转盘27和支板271的使用稳定性。In this embodiment, the rotating disk 27 and the supporting plate 271 are integrally formed, and both the rotating disk 27 and the supporting plate 271 are made of stainless steel. The integrally formed rotating disk 27 and the supporting plate 271 have better connection strength, ensuring the stability of the rotating disk 27 and the supporting plate 271 in use.
具体使用时,使用人员首先第一马达24的电源,第一马达24开始工作,第一马达24的输出轴转动带动托辊22转动,托辊22同步带动皮带23运动,皮带23则带动活动座25、转盘27、连接座28和摄像头29水平运动,当摄像头29运动至合适位置,使用人员停止第一马达24的电源,随后使用人员接通第二马达26的电源,第二马达26开始工作,第二马达26的输出轴转动带动转盘27转动,连接座28和摄像头29同步转动,当摄像头29运动合适角度,使用人员停止第二马达26的电源,接下来使用人员接通第三马达272的电源,带动连接块281转动,连接块281带动连接座28和摄像头29翻转,当摄像头29运动合适角度,使用人员停止第三马达272的电源,此时摄像头29的拍摄角度即调节完成。During specific use, the user first turns on the power of the first motor 24, and the first motor 24 starts working. The output shaft of the first motor 24 rotates to drive the roller 22 to rotate, and the roller 22 synchronously drives the belt 23 to move. The belt 23 drives the movable seat 25, the turntable 27, the connecting seat 28 and the camera 29 to move horizontally. When the camera 29 moves to a suitable position, the user stops the power of the first motor 24, and then the user turns on the power of the second motor 26, and the second motor 26 starts working. The output shaft of the second motor 26 rotates to drive the turntable 27 to rotate, and the connecting seat 28 and the camera 29 rotate synchronously. When the camera 29 moves to a suitable angle, the user stops the power of the second motor 26, and then the user turns on the power of the third motor 272 to drive the connecting block 281 to rotate, and the connecting block 281 drives the connecting seat 28 and the camera 29 to flip. When the camera 29 moves to a suitable angle, the user stops the power of the third motor 272, and the shooting angle of the camera 29 is adjusted.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图6,本实施例在实施例1的基础上提供如下技术方案:活动座25的前端面通过螺栓固定连接有安装板3,安装板3的底端处安装有用于向摄像头29送风进行散热的风扇31。Please refer to FIG. 6 . This embodiment provides the following technical solution based on the embodiment 1: the front end surface of the movable seat 25 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 3 by bolts, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a fan 31 for supplying air to the camera 29 for heat dissipation.
在本实施例中,安装板3的截面形状呈L型,且安装板3通过螺栓与活动座25固定连接;该设计方便将风扇31安装在摄像头29的后侧处,方便通过风扇31对摄像头29进行散热,避免摄像头29因高温而出现故障,保证了摄像头29的使用寿命。In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting plate 3 is L-shaped, and the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 25 by bolts; this design facilitates the installation of the fan 31 at the rear side of the camera 29, and facilitates the heat dissipation of the camera 29 by the fan 31, thereby avoiding malfunction of the camera 29 due to high temperature and ensuring the service life of the camera 29.
具体使用时,使用人员首先接通风扇31的电源,风扇31开始工作,风扇31同步向摄像头29吹送气流,即可对摄像头29进行散热。When in use, the user first turns on the power of the fan 31 , and the fan 31 starts to work. The fan 31 simultaneously blows airflow toward the camera 29 , so as to dissipate heat for the camera 29 .
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323525713.3U CN221801373U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Box-type substation monitoring device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323525713.3U CN221801373U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Box-type substation monitoring device |
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| CN202323525713.3U Active CN221801373U (en) | 2023-12-22 | 2023-12-22 | Box-type substation monitoring device |
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| CN (1) | CN221801373U (en) |
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