CN221799982U - A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind - Google Patents

A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221799982U
CN221799982U CN202420576823.8U CN202420576823U CN221799982U CN 221799982 U CN221799982 U CN 221799982U CN 202420576823 U CN202420576823 U CN 202420576823U CN 221799982 U CN221799982 U CN 221799982U
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wind
blade
windmill
elastic
connecting piece
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CN202420576823.8U
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徐建伟
刘大诚
庞艳亭
冯再平
王禹
潘志俊
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Inner Mongolia Fang Wei Electronic Technology Group Co ltd
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Inner Mongolia Fang Wei Electronic Technology Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a windmill windward natural variable angle light-weight fan blade which comprises a blade and an arc-shaped clamp, wherein the cross section of the blade is trapezoidal, at least one fixing base is fixedly arranged on the end face of the root of the blade, the fixing base is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamp through at least one elastic connecting piece, and the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic materials. The wind wheel has the characteristics of light weight, large cable wind area, elastic deformation under wind force, low manufacturing cost, convenient replacement and the like, improves the stability of the rotation of the wind wheel along with the wind, and also improves the efficiency of the wind wheel for collecting wind energy.

Description

一种风车迎风自然变角轻型化风叶A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及风力发电装置领域,具体涉及一种风车迎风自然变角轻型化风叶。The utility model relates to the field of wind power generation devices, in particular to a lightweight wind blade of a windmill with naturally variable angles facing the wind.

背景技术Background Art

风能是一种对于环境、生态无破坏,效益非常好的可再生能源,且对于自然界的风力较为丰富的我国风力发电技术比较成熟。三叶片螺旋桨式风机都是通过机械自控系统控制叶片迎风角度,始终让叶片的迎风角度保持在90度,也就是叶片的迎风面与风向相垂直,这样才能够保证风能的转化率达到最大化。但是,在遇到极端恶劣天气时,叶片无法自动调整迎风角度,随着风力的增大导致叶片受力增加,当风力超过叶片承受力的时候具有断裂损坏的问题。另外,传统的三叶片螺旋桨式风机的叶片体积大、重量重,导致安装和运输非常不便。Wind energy is a renewable energy source that is harmless to the environment and ecology and has very good benefits. In addition, my country, which has abundant natural wind power, has relatively mature wind power generation technology. Three-blade propeller fans all control the windward angle of the blades through a mechanical automatic control system, always keeping the windward angle of the blades at 90 degrees, that is, the windward side of the blades is perpendicular to the wind direction, so as to maximize the conversion rate of wind energy. However, in extremely bad weather, the blades cannot automatically adjust the windward angle. As the wind force increases, the force on the blades increases. When the wind force exceeds the bearing capacity of the blades, there is a problem of breakage and damage. In addition, the blades of traditional three-blade propeller fans are large in size and heavy in weight, which makes installation and transportation very inconvenient.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种风车迎风自然变角轻型化风叶,包括叶片、弧形卡,所述叶片的截面呈梯形,所述叶片的根部端面上至少固定设有一个固定底座,所述固定底座通过至少一个弹性连接件与所述弧形卡固定连接,所述弹性连接件为弹性材料制成。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a windmill with a naturally variable angle lightweight wind blade facing the wind, including a blade and an arc clip. The cross-section of the blade is trapezoidal, and at least one fixed base is fixedly provided on the root end face of the blade. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the arc clip by at least one elastic connecting piece, and the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic material.

具体地,所述叶片采用聚苯乙烯泡沫材质,所述叶片外表面涂刷一层水漆。Specifically, the blade is made of polystyrene foam, and the outer surface of the blade is painted with a layer of water paint.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过风叶底座的结构与弧形卡的弹性连接,实现了风叶的迎风角随着风速风压的增大或减小而自然变大或变小,从而提高了风轮随风旋转的平稳性,也提高了风轮采集风能的效率。本实用新型由聚苯乙烯泡沫铸成,表面涂刷水漆,每个叶片重量只有几十克,即使风叶脱落随风飘下,对周围环境也不会造成任何损坏。而且防水性能好,抗腐蚀能力强。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model realizes that the windward angle of the wind blade naturally increases or decreases with the increase or decrease of wind speed and wind pressure through the elastic connection between the structure of the wind blade base and the arc clip, thereby improving the stability of the wind wheel rotating with the wind and also improving the efficiency of the wind wheel in collecting wind energy. The utility model is cast from polystyrene foam and painted with water paint on the surface. Each blade weighs only a few dozen grams. Even if the wind blade falls off and floats down with the wind, it will not cause any damage to the surrounding environment. It also has good waterproof performance and strong corrosion resistance.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型弹性硅胶连接件的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic silicone connector of the utility model;

图中:1、叶片,2、弧形卡,3、固定底座,4、弹性连接件。In the figure: 1. blade, 2. arc clip, 3. fixed base, 4. elastic connecting piece.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和技术优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and technical advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

请参阅图1至图2,本实用新型实施例公开了一种风车迎风自然变角轻型化风叶,包括叶片1、弧形卡2,所述叶片1的截面呈梯形,所述叶片1的根部端面上至少固定设有一个固定底座3,所述固定底座3通过至少一个弹性连接件4与所述弧形卡2固定连接,所述弹性连接件4为弹性材料制成。本实施例中,叶片1通过弹性连接件4与弧形卡2弹性连接,弧形卡2与风车风轮固定连接,固定底座3与弧形卡2中间设置多个弹性连接件4。当风叶受到风压时,使弹性连接件4产生变形,随风速风压的大小自然调整风叶的迎风角度。风小弹性连接件4变形小风叶迎风角度大,风大弹性连接件4变形大,风叶迎风角度小。风叶的迎风角随着风速风压的增大或减小而自然变大或变小,从而提高了风轮随风旋转的平稳性,也提高了风轮采集风能的效率。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The utility model embodiment discloses a wind turbine windward natural variable angle lightweight wind blade, including a blade 1 and an arc clip 2. The cross section of the blade 1 is trapezoidal. At least one fixed base 3 is fixedly provided on the root end surface of the blade 1. The fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the arc clip 2 through at least one elastic connector 4. The elastic connector 4 is made of elastic material. In this embodiment, the blade 1 is elastically connected to the arc clip 2 through the elastic connector 4, and the arc clip 2 is fixedly connected to the wind wheel of the wind turbine. A plurality of elastic connectors 4 are arranged between the fixed base 3 and the arc clip 2. When the wind blade is subjected to wind pressure, the elastic connector 4 is deformed, and the windward angle of the wind blade is naturally adjusted with the size of the wind speed and wind pressure. When the wind is small, the elastic connector 4 is deformed less and the windward angle of the wind blade is large. When the wind is large, the elastic connector 4 is deformed more and the windward angle of the wind blade is small. The windward angle of the wind blade naturally increases or decreases with the increase or decrease of wind speed and wind pressure, thereby improving the stability of the wind wheel rotating with the wind and also improving the efficiency of the wind wheel in collecting wind energy.

作为较佳的实施例,所述叶片1采用聚苯乙烯泡沫材质,所述叶片1外表面涂刷一层水漆。叶片1采用轻型化材质,在整体风车的比重小于0.1,每个叶片1重量只有几十克,即使风叶脱落随风飘下,对周围环境也不会造成任何损坏。而且防水性能好,抗腐蚀能力强。As a preferred embodiment, the blade 1 is made of polystyrene foam, and a layer of water paint is applied to the outer surface of the blade 1. The blade 1 is made of lightweight material, and the specific gravity of the whole windmill is less than 0.1. Each blade 1 weighs only tens of grams. Even if the wind blade falls off and floats down with the wind, it will not cause any damage to the surrounding environment. It also has good waterproof performance and strong corrosion resistance.

本实用新型所提到的方向和位置用语,例如「上」、「下」、「前」、「后」、「左」、「右」、「内」、「外」、「顶部」、「底部」、「侧面」等,仅是参考附图的方向或位置。因此,使用的方向和位置用语是用以说明及理解本实用新型,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制。The directions and positions mentioned in the present invention, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", "side", etc., are only for reference to the directions or positions of the drawings. Therefore, the directions and positions used are used to explain and understand the present invention, but not to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a windmill is windward and is naturally changed angle light-duty fan blade which characterized in that: the fan blade comprises a blade and an arc-shaped clamp, the cross section of the blade is trapezoidal, at least one fixing base is fixedly arranged on the end face of the root of the blade, the fixing base is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped clamp through at least one elastic connecting piece, and the elastic connecting piece is made of elastic materials.
2. The light wind blade of claim 1, wherein the light wind blade is characterized in that: the blade is made of polystyrene foam materials, and the outer surface of the blade is coated with a layer of water paint.
CN202420576823.8U 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind Active CN221799982U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420576823.8U CN221799982U (en) 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420576823.8U CN221799982U (en) 2024-03-22 2024-03-22 A windmill with naturally variable angle lightweight blade facing the wind

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221799982U true CN221799982U (en) 2024-10-01

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ID=92892278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221799982U (en)

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