CN221797935U - Corduroy fabric embossing device - Google Patents
Corduroy fabric embossing device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及服装面料压花技术领域,具体为一种灯芯绒面料压花装置。The present application relates to the technical field of embossing clothing fabrics, and in particular to a corduroy fabric embossing device.
背景技术Background Art
灯芯绒是割纬起绒、表面形成纵向绒条的棉织物,因灯芯绒绒条类似灯草芯而得名,灯芯绒原料以棉为主,也有与涤纶、腈纶、氨纶等化纤混纺的,其特点是质地厚实、手感柔软、保暖性良好,适宜制作秋冬季外衣、鞋帽面料和幕布、窗帘、沙发面料等装饰用品;对服装面料的处理一般采用堆积、抽褶、层叠、凹凸、褶裥、褶皱等方法,面料压花工艺对原有材料的形态特征进行变形,改变材质原有的表面形态,形成立体效果,并具有强烈的触摸感,受到市场的广泛欢迎。Corduroy is a cotton fabric with cut weft pile and vertical pile strips on the surface. It is named because the pile strips of corduroy are similar to the core of a wick. The raw material of corduroy is mainly cotton, and it can also be blended with chemical fibers such as polyester, acrylic, and spandex. It is characterized by thick texture, soft touch, and good warmth retention. It is suitable for making autumn and winter outerwear, shoe and hat fabrics, and curtains, drapes, sofa fabrics and other decorative items; the processing of clothing fabrics generally adopts methods such as stacking, gathering, layering, bumps, pleats, and wrinkles. The fabric embossing process deforms the morphological characteristics of the original material, changes the original surface morphology of the material, forms a three-dimensional effect, and has a strong sense of touch, which is widely welcomed in the market.
例如中国专利(CN220183610U)中公开了一种面料压花装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部两侧均固定连接有龙门架,所述龙门架的一侧固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴固定装配有减速器,所述减速器的输出轴固定连接有转杆,所述转杆的一端通过轴承活动装配在龙门架的侧壁上,且转杆的端部转动连接有小齿轮,所述小齿轮啮合有大齿轮,所述大齿轮的中心轴固定连接有压花辊筒,所述压花辊筒的上方设有挤压辊筒,所述挤压辊筒的两端架设在龙门架上;该装置通过挤压辊筒对待加工的面料进行固定,并利用压花辊筒对面料表面进行均匀的滚动压花,相比较传统的模具压花,滚动压花的面积更大、压花效果更均匀,利于提高面料的压花成型效果。For example, a fabric embossing device is disclosed in a Chinese patent (CN220183610U), which includes a workbench, both sides of the top of the workbench are fixedly connected to a gantry, one side of the gantry is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly equipped with a reducer, the output shaft of the reducer is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is movably assembled on the side wall of the gantry through a bearing, and the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a small gear, the small gear is meshed with a large gear, the central axis of the large gear is fixedly connected to an embossing roller, an extrusion roller is provided above the embossing roller, and both ends of the extrusion roller are mounted on the gantry; the device fixes the fabric to be processed by the extrusion roller, and uses the embossing roller to uniformly roll the fabric surface. Compared with traditional mold embossing, the rolling embossing has a larger area and a more uniform embossing effect, which is conducive to improving the embossing forming effect of the fabric.
上述方案还存在如下技术缺陷,上述方案不便于对面料进行自动下料,上述方案在对面料进行压花之后面料停留在工作台上,需要工作人员手动将面料清理下,更换下一张面料,需要工作人员频繁转身和移动,增大了工作人员的工作量和降低了工作效率,基于此,提出了一种灯芯绒面料压花装置。The above scheme also has the following technical defects: the above scheme is not convenient for automatic unloading of fabrics; after embossing the fabrics, the fabrics stay on the workbench, and the staff are required to manually clean the fabrics and replace the next one; the staff are required to turn around and move frequently, which increases the workload of the staff and reduces the work efficiency. Based on this, a corduroy fabric embossing device is proposed.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本申请提供了一种灯芯绒面料压花装置,具备方便对面料进行自动下料等优点,解决了面料不便于自动下料的问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a corduroy fabric embossing device, which has the advantages of convenient automatic unloading of fabrics, and solves the problem that the fabrics are not convenient for automatic unloading.
为实现上述目的,本申请提供如下技术方案:一种灯芯绒面料压花装置,包括底座、放置在所述底座顶端的收集箱、安装在所述底座顶端上的下料机构、固定在所述底座顶端的四个竖杆、固定在所述竖杆顶端的横板和安装于所述横板底端的压花机构;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a corduroy fabric embossing device, comprising a base, a collecting box placed on the top of the base, a material unloading mechanism installed on the top of the base, four vertical rods fixed on the top of the base, a horizontal plate fixed on the top of the vertical rods, and an embossing mechanism installed on the bottom of the horizontal plate;
所述下料机构包括安装在所述底座顶端的下料组件、安装在所述下料组件上的放置板、固定在所述放置板上的两个固定板和安装在所述固定板上的夹持组件;The unloading mechanism comprises an unloading assembly mounted on the top of the base, a placement plate mounted on the unloading assembly, two fixing plates fixed on the placement plate, and a clamping assembly mounted on the fixing plate;
所述压花机构包括固定在所述横板底端的第二液压缸、固定在所述横板底端的两个伸缩杆、固定在所述第二液压缸底端的移动板、放置于移动板底端的压花板和安装在所述压花板上的安装组件。The embossing mechanism includes a second hydraulic cylinder fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plate, two telescopic rods fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plate, a movable plate fixed at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder, an embossing plate placed at the bottom end of the movable plate, and a mounting assembly mounted on the embossing plate.
采用上述技术方案,能够方便对压花板进行更换,同时方便对面料进行下料。The above technical solution can facilitate the replacement of the embossing plate and the cutting of the fabric.
进一步,所述下料组件包括铰接在所述底座顶端的第一液压缸和固定在所述底座顶端的支撑杆。Furthermore, the material unloading assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder hinged to the top of the base and a support rod fixed to the top of the base.
采用上述技术方案,能够对面料进行自动下料。By adopting the technical solution, the fabric can be automatically unloaded.
进一步,所述夹持组件包括固定在所述固定板顶端的电机、固定在所述电机输出轴上的螺杆、螺纹连接在所述螺杆外表面的套筒、固定在所述套筒底端的夹持板和固定在所述夹持板顶端的两个滑动杆。Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a motor fixed on the top of the fixing plate, a screw fixed on the motor output shaft, a sleeve threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, a clamping plate fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve, and two sliding rods fixed on the top of the clamping plate.
采用上述技术方案,方便对面料进行夹持,从而避免压花时的错位。The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate clamping of the fabric, thereby avoiding misalignment during embossing.
进一步,所述安装组件包括固定在所述压花板顶端的安装块、滑动连接于所述安装块内部的限位杆、固定于所述限位杆外表面的挡板、套接于所述限位杆外表面的弹簧。Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a mounting block fixed on the top of the embossed plate, a limiting rod slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block, a baffle fixed on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and a spring sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod.
采用上述技术方案,方便对压花板进行更换,从而压制不同的图案。The above technical solution makes it easy to replace the embossing plate, thereby embossing different patterns.
进一步,所述第一液压缸的顶端和支撑杆的顶端均与放置板的底端相铰接,所述螺杆贯穿至固定板一侧的底端并与其转动连接。Furthermore, the top end of the first hydraulic cylinder and the top end of the support rod are both hinged to the bottom end of the placement plate, and the screw rod penetrates to the bottom end of one side of the fixed plate and is rotationally connected thereto.
采用上述技术方案,方便带动放置板进行倾斜。The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the placement plate to be tilted.
进一步,所述固定板的内部开设有滑槽,所述滑动杆在滑槽内滑动。Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided inside the fixing plate, and the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove.
采用上述技术方案,能够利用夹持板对面料进行夹持。By adopting the above technical solution, the fabric can be clamped by the clamping plate.
进一步,所述安装块的内部开设有安装槽,所述限位杆在限位槽内滑动。Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided inside the mounting block, and the limiting rod slides in the limiting groove.
采用上述技术方案,方便对限位杆、挡板和弹簧进行安装。The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the installation of the limit rod, the baffle and the spring.
进一步,所述移动板的左右两侧开设有限位槽,所述限位杆在限位槽内滑动。Furthermore, the movable plate is provided with limit grooves on the left and right sides, and the limit rod slides in the limit grooves.
采用上述技术方案,能够通过限位杆抵接在限位槽内实现对压花板的固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the embossed plate can be fixed by the limiting rod abutting against the limiting groove.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
1、该灯芯绒面料压花装置,通过在底座的顶端设有下料机构,能够在对面料压制完成之后进行自动下料,无需人工手动对面料进行收集,从而使工作人员只需将面料铺设在放置上即可,节省了工作人员的工作量。1. The corduroy fabric embossing device is provided with a feeding mechanism at the top of the base, which can automatically feed the fabric after the fabric is pressed, without the need for manual collection of the fabric, so that the staff only needs to lay the fabric on the placement, saving the workload of the staff.
2、该灯芯绒面料压花装置,通过在横板的底端设有压花机构,能够方便对压花板进行更换,从而实现一台机器压制多种图案,增加了压花装置的适用范围。2. The corduroy fabric embossing device is provided with an embossing mechanism at the bottom end of the horizontal plate, so that the embossing plate can be easily replaced, so that one machine can emboss multiple patterns, thereby increasing the application range of the embossing device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本申请结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
图2为本申请下料机构的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material unloading mechanism of the present application;
图3为本申请下料机构部分结构的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a partial structure of the material unloading mechanism of the present application;
图4为本申请压花机构的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embossing mechanism of the present application.
图中:1、底座;2、收集箱;3下料机构、;301、第一液压缸;302、支撑杆;303、放置板;304、固定板;305、电机;306、螺杆;307、套筒;308、夹持板;309、滑动杆;4、竖杆;5、横板;6、压花机构;601、第二液压缸;602、伸缩杆;603、移动板;604、压花板;605、安装块;606、限位杆;607、挡板;608、弹簧。In the figure: 1. base; 2. collecting box; 3. unloading mechanism; 301. first hydraulic cylinder; 302. supporting rod; 303. placing plate; 304. fixing plate; 305. motor; 306. screw; 307. sleeve; 308. clamping plate; 309. sliding rod; 4. vertical rod; 5. horizontal plate; 6. embossing mechanism; 601. second hydraulic cylinder; 602. telescopic rod; 603. moving plate; 604. embossing plate; 605. mounting block; 606. limiting rod; 607. baffle; 608. spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
请参阅图1,本实施例中的一种灯芯绒面料压花装置,包括底座1、放置在底座1顶端的收集箱2、安装在底座1顶端上的下料机构3、固定在底座1顶端的四个竖杆4、固定在竖杆4顶端的横板5和安装于横板5底端的压花机构6。Please refer to Figure 1. A corduroy fabric embossing device in this embodiment includes a base 1, a collecting box 2 placed on the top of the base 1, a feeding mechanism 3 installed on the top of the base 1, four vertical rods 4 fixed to the top of the base 1, a horizontal plate 5 fixed to the top of the vertical rods 4 and an embossing mechanism 6 installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate 5.
本实施例中的下料机构3用于对面料进行夹持和带动面料进行下料,收集箱2用于对面料进行收集,压花机构6用于对面料进行压花,同时方便对压花板604进行更换。The unloading mechanism 3 in this embodiment is used to clamp the fabric and drive the fabric to be unloaded, the collecting box 2 is used to collect the fabric, and the embossing mechanism 6 is used to emboss the fabric, and it is convenient to replace the embossing plate 604.
请参阅图1-3,为了使面料进行自动下料,本实施例中的下料机构3包括安装在底座1顶端的下料组件、安装在下料组件上的放置板303、固定在放置板303上的两个固定板304和安装在固定板304上的夹持组件,下料组件包括铰接在底座1顶端的第一液压缸301和固定在底座1顶端的支撑杆302,夹持组件包括固定在固定板304顶端的电机305、固定在电机305输出轴上的螺杆306、螺纹连接在螺杆306外表面的套筒307、固定在套筒307底端的夹持板308和固定在夹持板308顶端的两个滑动杆309,第一液压缸301的顶端和支撑杆302的顶端均与放置板303的底端相铰接,螺杆306贯穿至固定板304一侧的底端并与其转动连接,固定板304的内部开设有滑槽,滑动杆309在滑槽内滑动。Please refer to Figures 1-3. In order to automatically unload the fabric, the unloading mechanism 3 in this embodiment includes an unloading assembly installed on the top of the base 1, a placement plate 303 installed on the unloading assembly, two fixed plates 304 fixed on the placement plate 303, and a clamping assembly installed on the fixed plate 304. The unloading assembly includes a first hydraulic cylinder 301 hinged on the top of the base 1 and a support rod 302 fixed on the top of the base 1. The clamping assembly includes a motor 305 fixed on the top of the fixed plate 304, and a motor 306 fixed on the fixed plate 306. The screw 306 on the output shaft of the motor 305, the sleeve 307 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 306, the clamping plate 308 fixed at the bottom end of the sleeve 307 and the two sliding rods 309 fixed at the top end of the clamping plate 308, the top end of the first hydraulic cylinder 301 and the top end of the support rod 302 are hinged to the bottom end of the placement plate 303, the screw 306 penetrates to the bottom end of one side of the fixed plate 304 and is rotatably connected thereto, and a sliding groove is opened inside the fixed plate 304, and the sliding rod 309 slides in the sliding groove.
本实施例中的下料机构3,通过第一液压缸301伸长能够带动放置板303进行倾斜,使面料在重力的作用下进行下落,电机305用于带动螺杆306进行旋转,螺杆306用于带动套筒307和夹持板308进行上下移动,夹持板308用于对面料进行夹持。The unloading mechanism 3 in this embodiment can drive the placement plate 303 to tilt by extending the first hydraulic cylinder 301, so that the fabric falls under the action of gravity. The motor 305 is used to drive the screw 306 to rotate, and the screw 306 is used to drive the sleeve 307 and the clamping plate 308 to move up and down, and the clamping plate 308 is used to clamp the fabric.
需要说明的是,支撑杆302用于对放置板303进行支撑,滑动杆309用于防止夹持板308和套筒307跟随螺杆306进行旋转,放置板303用于放置面料。It should be noted that the support rod 302 is used to support the placement plate 303, the sliding rod 309 is used to prevent the clamping plate 308 and the sleeve 307 from rotating along with the screw rod 306, and the placement plate 303 is used to place fabrics.
请参阅图1和图4,为了方便对面料进行压花和对压花板604进行更换,本实施例中的压花机构6包括固定在横板5底端的第二液压缸601、固定在横板5底端的两个伸缩杆602、固定在第二液压缸601底端的移动板603、放置于移动板603底端的压花板604和安装在压花板604上的安装组件,安装组件包括固定在压花板604顶端的安装块605、滑动连接于安装块605内部的限位杆606、固定于限位杆606外表面的挡板607、套接于限位杆606外表面的弹簧608,安装块605的内部开设有安装槽,限位杆606在限位槽内滑动,移动板603的左右两侧开设有限位槽,限位杆606在限位槽内滑动。Please refer to Figures 1 and 4. In order to facilitate embossing of fabrics and replacement of embossing plates 604, the embossing mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a second hydraulic cylinder 601 fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 5, two telescopic rods 602 fixed at the bottom end of the horizontal plate 5, a movable plate 603 fixed at the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 601, an embossing plate 604 placed at the bottom end of the movable plate 603, and a mounting assembly installed on the embossing plate 604. The mounting assembly includes a mounting block 605 fixed at the top of the embossing plate 604, a limiting rod 606 slidably connected to the inside of the mounting block 605, a baffle 607 fixed to the outer surface of the limiting rod 606, and a spring 608 sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod 606. A mounting groove is provided inside the mounting block 605, and the limiting rod 606 slides in the limiting groove. Limiting grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the movable plate 603, and the limiting rod 606 slides in the limiting groove.
本实施例中的压花机构6,通过第二液压缸601带动移动板603进行上下移动,移动板603带动压花板604进行移动,压花板604对面料进行压花,限位杆606通过抵接在限位槽内实现对压花板604的固定,挡板607与安装块605配合作用能够对弹簧608进行压缩。The embossing mechanism 6 in this embodiment drives the movable plate 603 to move up and down through the second hydraulic cylinder 601, and the movable plate 603 drives the embossing plate 604 to move. The embossing plate 604 embosses the fabric. The limiting rod 606 fixes the embossing plate 604 by abutting against the limiting groove. The baffle 607 cooperates with the mounting block 605 to compress the spring 608.
需要说明的是,伸缩杆602的底端与移动板603的底端相固定,限位杆606的一端固定有把手,把手用于方便带动限位杆606进行移动,弹簧608用于形变恢复带动限位杆606进行复位。It should be noted that the bottom end of the telescopic rod 602 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable plate 603, and a handle is fixed to one end of the limit rod 606, which is used to facilitate the movement of the limit rod 606, and the spring 608 is used for deformation recovery to drive the limit rod 606 to reset.
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above embodiment is:
(1)将灯芯绒面料放在放置板303上,启动电机305,电机305带动螺杆306进行旋转,螺杆306带动套筒307和夹持板308进行下移,夹持板308对面料进行夹持,启动第二液压缸601,第二液压缸601带动移动板603和压花板604向下移动,移动板603带动伸缩杆602进行伸长,压花板604对面料进行压花,当面料压花完毕之后,利用第二液压缸601带动压花板604向上移动进行复位,启动第一液压缸301,第一液压缸301带动放置板303进行倾斜,当放置板303倾斜一定的角度之后,关闭第一液压缸301,启动电机305,电机305带动夹持板308向上移动,夹持板308与面料进行分离,面料在重力的作用下掉落在收集箱2中。(1) Place the corduroy fabric on the placement plate 303, start the motor 305, the motor 305 drives the screw 306 to rotate, the screw 306 drives the sleeve 307 and the clamping plate 308 to move downward, the clamping plate 308 clamps the fabric, start the second hydraulic cylinder 601, the second hydraulic cylinder 601 drives the movable plate 603 and the embossing plate 604 to move downward, the movable plate 603 drives the telescopic rod 602 to extend, the embossing plate 604 embosses the fabric, when the fabric is embossed, the second hydraulic cylinder 601 drives the embossing plate 604 to move upward to reset, start the first hydraulic cylinder 301, the first hydraulic cylinder 301 drives the placement plate 303 to tilt, when the placement plate 303 tilts to a certain angle, turn off the first hydraulic cylinder 301, start the motor 305, the motor 305 drives the clamping plate 308 to move upward, the clamping plate 308 is separated from the fabric, and the fabric falls into the collection box 2 under the action of gravity.
Claims (8)
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CN202420254804.3U CN221797935U (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Corduroy fabric embossing device |
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CN202420254804.3U CN221797935U (en) | 2024-02-02 | 2024-02-02 | Corduroy fabric embossing device |
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