CN221792184U - Insulator cleaning workbench - Google Patents

Insulator cleaning workbench Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221792184U
CN221792184U CN202420186808.2U CN202420186808U CN221792184U CN 221792184 U CN221792184 U CN 221792184U CN 202420186808 U CN202420186808 U CN 202420186808U CN 221792184 U CN221792184 U CN 221792184U
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insulator
rod
cleaning
driving member
workbench according
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常坤
李勋胜
张辉
张天明
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Hunan Changgao Hongrui Electric Co ltd
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Hunan Changgao Hongrui Electric Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种绝缘子清理工作台,包括:台座;旋转机构,设于台座,旋转机构用于竖直安装绝缘子并驱动绝缘子绕棒芯的中心线转动;清理组件,包括清理架和第一驱动件,清理架绕竖向的轴线转动设于台座,清理架对应每一个伞盘均设有刷杆和打磨棒,刷杆的周侧设有刷毛,第一驱动件用于驱动清理架转动,以使刷杆和打磨棒交替与对应的伞盘的侧壁接触。能够自动清理绝缘子。本实用新型通过上述结构设置,可利用旋转机构驱动绝缘子自转,同时利用第一驱动件驱动打磨棒与刷杆交替与绝缘子的伞盘接触,从而自动清理绝缘子的伞盘上的疙瘩和灰尘颗粒,清理效果好。

The utility model discloses an insulator cleaning workbench, comprising: a pedestal; a rotating mechanism, arranged on the pedestal, the rotating mechanism is used to vertically install the insulator and drive the insulator to rotate around the center line of the rod core; a cleaning assembly, comprising a cleaning frame and a first driving member, the cleaning frame is arranged on the pedestal to rotate around a vertical axis, the cleaning frame is provided with a brush rod and a grinding rod corresponding to each umbrella disk, the peripheral side of the brush rod is provided with bristles, and the first driving member is used to drive the cleaning frame to rotate so that the brush rod and the grinding rod are alternately in contact with the side wall of the corresponding umbrella disk. The insulator can be automatically cleaned. Through the above-mentioned structural arrangement, the utility model can use the rotating mechanism to drive the insulator to rotate, and at the same time use the first driving member to drive the grinding rod and the brush rod to alternately contact the umbrella disk of the insulator, thereby automatically cleaning the bumps and dust particles on the umbrella disk of the insulator, and the cleaning effect is good.

Description

一种绝缘子清理工作台Insulator cleaning workbench

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及绝缘子生产技术领域,特别涉及一种绝缘子清理工作台。The utility model relates to the technical field of insulator production, in particular to an insulator cleaning workbench.

背景技术Background Art

绝缘子是安装在不同电位的导体或导体与接地构件之间,能够耐受电压和机械应力作用的器件。绝缘子是一种特殊的绝缘控件,能够在架空输电线路中起到重要作用。绝缘子通常由玻璃或陶瓷制成,两端或者一端连接连接金具。绝缘子种类繁多,形状各异,其中一部分绝缘子是由棒芯和沿棒芯长度方向依次分布的若干伞盘组成。在绝缘子注模成型后,绝缘子的表面往往会存在一些疙瘩凸起和一些灰尘,在包装前需要进行清理。现有技术中,往往是将绝缘子放在工作台上,然后人工手动进行清理,这种方式操作麻烦效率低下,故亟需一种能够自动清理绝缘子的清理工作台。An insulator is a device installed between conductors of different potentials or between conductors and grounded components, which can withstand voltage and mechanical stress. An insulator is a special insulating control that can play an important role in overhead transmission lines. Insulators are usually made of glass or ceramic, with connecting fittings at both ends or one end. There are many types of insulators with different shapes. Some of them are composed of a rod core and a number of umbrella plates distributed in sequence along the length of the rod core. After the insulator is injection molded, there are often some bumps and some dust on the surface of the insulator, which need to be cleaned before packaging. In the prior art, insulators are often placed on a workbench and then cleaned manually. This method is cumbersome and inefficient, so there is an urgent need for a cleaning workbench that can automatically clean insulators.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型提出一种绝缘子清理工作台,能够自动清理绝缘子。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides an insulator cleaning workbench that can automatically clean insulators.

根据本实用新型实施例的绝缘子清理工作台,用于清理包括棒芯和若干伞盘的绝缘子,包括:The insulator cleaning workbench according to the embodiment of the utility model is used to clean an insulator including a rod core and a plurality of umbrella disks, and comprises:

台座;Pedestal;

旋转机构,设于所述台座,所述旋转机构用于竖直安装所述绝缘子并驱动所述绝缘子绕所述棒芯的中心线转动;A rotating mechanism, disposed on the pedestal, for vertically installing the insulator and driving the insulator to rotate around the center line of the rod core;

清理组件,包括清理架和第一驱动件,所述清理架绕竖向的轴线转动设于所述台座,所述清理架对应每一个所述伞盘均设有刷杆和打磨棒,所述刷杆的周侧设有刷毛,所述第一驱动件用于驱动所述清理架转动,以使所述刷杆和所述打磨棒交替与对应的所述伞盘的侧壁接触。The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning frame and a first driving member. The cleaning frame is rotatable around a vertical axis and is arranged on the base. The cleaning frame is provided with a brush rod and a grinding rod corresponding to each umbrella plate. The peripheral side of the brush rod is provided with bristles. The first driving member is used to drive the cleaning frame to rotate so that the brush rod and the grinding rod alternately contact the side walls of the corresponding umbrella plate.

根据本实用新型实施例的绝缘子清理工作台,至少具有如下有益效果:The insulator cleaning workbench according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

使用时,将绝缘子竖直安装于旋转机构,启动旋转机构带动绝缘子绕棒芯的中心线旋转,然后第一驱动件驱动清理架旋转一定角度然后停止,使打磨棒与伞盘的侧壁接触,在绝缘子旋转过程中,通过打磨棒打磨掉伞盘侧壁上存在的凸起和疙瘩,在绝缘子转动若干圈后,令第一驱动件驱动清理架再次旋转一定角度然后停止,使刷杆与伞盘的侧壁接触,在绝缘子旋转过程中,通过刷杆上的刷毛刷除伞盘侧壁的灰尘颗粒,之后重复上次动作若干次,以保证清理到位。通过上述结构设置,可利用旋转机构驱动绝缘子自转,同时利用第一驱动件驱动打磨棒与刷杆交替与绝缘子的伞盘接触,从而自动清理绝缘子的伞盘上的疙瘩和灰尘颗粒,且清理效果好。When in use, the insulator is vertically mounted on the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is started to drive the insulator to rotate around the center line of the rod core, and then the first driving member drives the cleaning frame to rotate a certain angle and then stops, so that the grinding rod contacts the side wall of the umbrella disk. During the rotation of the insulator, the protrusions and bumps on the side wall of the umbrella disk are polished off by the grinding rod. After the insulator rotates several times, the first driving member drives the cleaning frame to rotate a certain angle again and then stops, so that the brush rod contacts the side wall of the umbrella disk. During the rotation of the insulator, the bristles on the brush rod are used to brush away the dust particles on the side wall of the umbrella disk, and then the last action is repeated several times to ensure that the cleaning is in place. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the rotating mechanism can be used to drive the insulator to rotate, and the first driving member can be used to drive the grinding rod and the brush rod to contact the umbrella disk of the insulator alternately, thereby automatically cleaning the bumps and dust particles on the umbrella disk of the insulator, and the cleaning effect is good.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述旋转机构包括旋转台和第二驱动件,所述旋转台位于所述台座上侧,所述旋转台上端面设有竖向延伸的插孔,所述插孔与所述棒芯适配以用于供所述棒芯的底端插入,所述旋转台上还设有用于夹持固定所述棒芯的夹持机构,所述第二驱动件用于驱动所述旋转台绕所述插孔的中心线转动。According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating table and a second driving member, the rotating table is located on the upper side of the base, the upper end surface of the rotating table is provided with a vertically extending socket, the socket is adapted to the rod core for the bottom end of the rod core to be inserted, the rotating table is also provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping and fixing the rod core, and the second driving member is used to drive the rotating table to rotate around the center line of the socket.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述清理架转动过程中至少具有一避开所述绝缘子竖向安装路径的状态。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the cleaning frame has at least one state of avoiding the vertical installation path of the insulator during rotation.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述夹持机构包括位于所述插孔的两相对侧的两个夹块,两个所述夹块能沿垂直于所述插孔的中心线的方向相对靠近或远离,以夹紧或松开所述棒芯。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes two clamping blocks located on two opposite sides of the insertion hole, and the two clamping blocks can be relatively close to or away from each other in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the insertion hole to clamp or loosen the rod core.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,两个所述夹块的相向侧均设有与所述棒芯匹配的弧形面。According to some embodiments of the utility model, the facing sides of the two clamping blocks are provided with arc-shaped surfaces matching the rod core.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述旋转台上平行间隔设有导向杆和螺杆,所述导向杆和所述螺杆均沿垂直于所述插孔的中心线的方向分布,所述螺杆能绕自身轴线转动,所述螺杆包括沿轴向依次分布的第一段和第二段,所述第一段的螺纹旋向和所述第二段的螺纹旋向相反,两个所述夹块上均设有导向孔和螺纹孔,两个所述夹块均通过所述导向孔与所述导向杆滑动配合,且两个所述夹块分别通过所述螺纹孔与所述第一段以及所述第二段螺纹配合。According to some embodiments of the utility model, a guide rod and a screw are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the rotating table, and the guide rod and the screw are distributed in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the socket, and the screw can rotate around its own axis. The screw includes a first section and a second section distributed in sequence along the axial direction, and the thread rotation direction of the first section is opposite to that of the second section. Guide holes and threaded holes are provided on the two clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are slidably matched with the guide rod through the guide holes, and the two clamping blocks are threadedly matched with the first section and the second section through the threaded holes respectively.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述螺杆一端设有旋转把手。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a rotating handle is provided at one end of the screw rod.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述台座上罩设有防护罩,用于罩住所述清理组件以及安装于所述旋转机构的绝缘子,所述防护罩前端转动设有防护门。According to some embodiments of the utility model, a protective cover is provided on the pedestal for covering the cleaning assembly and the insulator installed on the rotating mechanism, and a protective door is rotatably provided at the front end of the protective cover.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述防护罩与所述台座可拆卸连接。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the protective cover is detachably connected to the base.

根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述台座上设有连通所述防护罩内部的吸尘口并于所述吸尘口处连接有吸尘装置。According to some embodiments of the utility model, a dust suction port connected to the interior of the protective cover is provided on the base, and a dust suction device is connected to the dust suction port.

本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明,其中:The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

图1是本实用新型实施例的绝缘子清理工作台于装夹绝缘子时的状态示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the state of the insulator cleaning workbench of the utility model embodiment when clamping the insulator;

图2是本实用新型实施例的内部结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型实施例的清理组件与旋转机构的安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cleaning assembly and the rotating mechanism of the utility model embodiment;

图4是本实用新型实施例的夹持机构与旋转台的安装状态分解示意图。FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation state of the clamping mechanism and the rotating table according to an embodiment of the utility model.

附图标号:Figure Number:

绝缘子100、棒芯101、伞盘102;Insulator 100, rod core 101, umbrella disc 102;

台座200、吸尘口201、防护罩210、防护门211、安装架220;Base 200, dust suction port 201, protective cover 210, protective door 211, mounting frame 220;

旋转机构300、旋转台310、插孔311、第二驱动件320、夹持机构330、夹块331、导向孔332、螺纹孔333、导向杆340、螺杆350、旋转把手351;Rotating mechanism 300, rotating platform 310, plug hole 311, second driving member 320, clamping mechanism 330, clamping block 331, guide hole 332, threaded hole 333, guide rod 340, screw rod 350, rotating handle 351;

清理组件400、清理架410、转轴411、第一驱动件420、刷杆430、打磨棒440;Cleaning assembly 400, cleaning frame 410, rotating shaft 411, first driving member 420, brush rod 430, polishing rod 440;

吸尘装置500。Dust collection device 500.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,涉及到方位描述,例如上、下等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

在本实用新型的描述中,多个指的是两个以上。如果有描述到第一、第二只是用于区分技术特征为目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的先后关系。In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

本实用新型的描述中,除非另有明确的限定,设置、安装、连接等词语应做广义理解,所属技术领域技术人员可以结合技术方案的具体内容合理确定上述词语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

参照图1至图3所示,本实用新型一种实施例的绝缘子清理工作台,用于清理包括棒芯101和若干伞盘102的绝缘子100,其中,若干伞盘102沿棒芯101的长度方向间隔设置,伞盘102设于棒芯101的周壁,伞盘102又被称为伞裙,绝缘子清理工作台包括:台座200、旋转机构300、清理组件400。1 to 3 , an insulator cleaning workbench according to an embodiment of the utility model is used for cleaning an insulator 100 including a rod core 101 and a plurality of umbrella disks 102, wherein the plurality of umbrella disks 102 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rod core 101, the umbrella disks 102 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the rod core 101, and the umbrella disks 102 are also called umbrella skirts. The insulator cleaning workbench includes: a base 200, a rotating mechanism 300, and a cleaning assembly 400.

台座200水平设置,台座200底部四角处分别设有支撑腿。The pedestal 200 is arranged horizontally, and support legs are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the pedestal 200.

旋转机构300设于台座200,旋转机构300用于竖直安装绝缘子100并驱动绝缘子100绕棒芯101的中心线转动,即绝缘子100安装于旋转机构300时,绝缘子100的棒芯101呈竖直分布。The rotating mechanism 300 is disposed on the pedestal 200 . The rotating mechanism 300 is used to vertically install the insulator 100 and drive the insulator 100 to rotate around the center line of the rod core 101 . That is, when the insulator 100 is installed on the rotating mechanism 300 , the rod core 101 of the insulator 100 is vertically distributed.

清理组件400包括清理架410和第一驱动件420,清理架410绕竖向的轴线转动设于台座200,清理架410的转动轴线与安装于旋转机构300的绝缘子100的棒芯101的中心线平行;清理架410对应每一个伞盘102均设有刷杆430和打磨棒440,刷杆430的周侧设有刷毛,第一驱动件420与清理架410连接,第一驱动件420用于驱动清理架410转动,以使刷杆430和打磨棒440交替与对应的伞盘102的侧壁接触,显然,打磨棒440接触伞盘102的侧壁时,能够打磨伞盘102,以除去伞盘102侧壁上于注模过程中产生的凸起和疙瘩,而刷杆430与伞盘102的侧壁接触时,能除去伞盘102侧壁的灰尘,其中包括打磨棒440打磨伞盘102时产生的灰尘颗粒以及生产或运送绝缘子100时产生的灰尘颗粒。在一些具体的实施例中,一个伞盘102对应设有两个刷杆430以及两个打磨棒440,分别用于清理伞盘102的上下两侧壁。当然,刷杆430以及打磨棒440的具体数量需要根据伞盘102与伞盘102之间的间距设置,间距大时,刷杆430以及打磨棒440各自的数量可以是伞盘102数量的两倍,间距小时,刷杆430以及打磨棒440各自的数量可以是伞盘102的数量加一,即两个伞盘102的相向侧可共用一个刷杆430和打磨棒440。The cleaning assembly 400 includes a cleaning frame 410 and a first driving member 420. The cleaning frame 410 is rotatable around a vertical axis and is arranged on the pedestal 200. The rotation axis of the cleaning frame 410 is parallel to the center line of the rod core 101 of the insulator 100 installed on the rotating mechanism 300. The cleaning frame 410 is provided with a brush rod 430 and a grinding rod 440 corresponding to each umbrella plate 102. The peripheral side of the brush rod 430 is provided with bristles. The first driving member 420 is connected to the cleaning frame 410. The first driving member 420 is used to drive the cleaning frame 410. The brush rod 430 and the polishing rod 440 are rotated so that the brush rod 430 and the polishing rod 440 are alternately in contact with the side wall of the corresponding umbrella plate 102. Obviously, when the polishing rod 440 contacts the side wall of the umbrella plate 102, the umbrella plate 102 can be polished to remove the protrusions and bumps on the side wall of the umbrella plate 102 generated during the injection molding process, and when the brush rod 430 contacts the side wall of the umbrella plate 102, the dust on the side wall of the umbrella plate 102 can be removed, including dust particles generated when the polishing rod 440 polishes the umbrella plate 102 and dust particles generated when the insulator 100 is produced or transported. In some specific embodiments, one umbrella plate 102 is provided with two brush rods 430 and two polishing rods 440, which are used to clean the upper and lower side walls of the umbrella plate 102 respectively. Of course, the specific number of brush rods 430 and polishing rods 440 needs to be set according to the spacing between the umbrella plates 102. When the spacing is large, the number of brush rods 430 and polishing rods 440 can be twice the number of umbrella plates 102. When the spacing is small, the number of brush rods 430 and polishing rods 440 can be the number of umbrella plates 102 plus one, that is, the facing sides of two umbrella plates 102 can share one brush rod 430 and polishing rod 440.

使用时,将绝缘子100竖直安装于旋转机构300,启动旋转机构300带动绝缘子100绕棒芯101的中心线旋转,然后第一驱动件420驱动清理架410旋转一定角度后停止,使打磨棒440与伞盘102的侧壁接触,在绝缘子100旋转过程中,通过打磨棒440打磨掉伞盘102侧壁上存在的凸起和疙瘩,在绝缘子100转动若干圈后,令第一驱动件420驱动清理架410再次旋转一定角度然后停止,使刷杆430与伞盘102的侧壁接触,在绝缘子100旋转过程中,通过刷杆430上的刷毛刷除伞盘102侧壁的灰尘颗粒,之后重复上次动作若干次,以保证清理到位。通过上述结构设置,可利用旋转机构300驱动绝缘子100自转,同时利用第一驱动件420驱动打磨棒440与刷杆430交替与伞盘102接触,从而自动清理绝缘子100的伞盘102上的疙瘩和灰尘颗粒,且清理效果好。When in use, the insulator 100 is vertically installed on the rotating mechanism 300, and the rotating mechanism 300 is started to drive the insulator 100 to rotate around the center line of the rod core 101. Then the first driving member 420 drives the cleaning frame 410 to rotate a certain angle and then stop, so that the grinding rod 440 contacts the side wall of the umbrella disk 102. During the rotation of the insulator 100, the protrusions and bumps on the side wall of the umbrella disk 102 are polished off by the grinding rod 440. After the insulator 100 rotates several times, the first driving member 420 drives the cleaning frame 410 to rotate a certain angle again and then stop, so that the brush rod 430 contacts the side wall of the umbrella disk 102. During the rotation of the insulator 100, the bristles on the brush rod 430 are used to brush off the dust particles on the side wall of the umbrella disk 102. Then, the last action is repeated several times to ensure that the cleaning is in place. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the rotating mechanism 300 can be used to drive the insulator 100 to rotate, and the first driving member 420 can be used to drive the grinding rod 440 and the brush rod 430 to alternately contact the umbrella plate 102, so as to automatically clean the bumps and dust particles on the umbrella plate 102 of the insulator 100, and the cleaning effect is good.

可以想到的是,第一驱动件420可以设置为步进电机。It is conceivable that the first driving member 420 may be configured as a stepping motor.

参照图1至图3所示,可以理解的是,旋转机构300包括旋转台310和第二驱动件320,旋转台310位于台座200上侧,旋转台310上端面设有竖向延伸的插孔311,插孔311为盲孔,插孔311与棒芯101适配以用于供棒芯101的底端插入,从而定位绝缘子100,绝缘子100的棒芯101插入插孔311后呈竖直分布,进一步的,旋转台310上还设有夹持机构330,夹持机构330位于旋转台310上侧,用于夹持固定棒芯101,第二驱动件320与旋转台310连接,第二驱动件320用于驱动旋转台310绕插孔311的中心线转动,从而带动绝缘子100转动,结构简单且实用。可以想到的是,第二驱动件320可以设置为电机。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , it can be understood that the rotating mechanism 300 includes a rotating table 310 and a second driving member 320. The rotating table 310 is located on the upper side of the pedestal 200. The upper end surface of the rotating table 310 is provided with a vertically extending plug hole 311, which is a blind hole. The plug hole 311 is adapted to the rod core 101 for inserting the bottom end of the rod core 101, thereby positioning the insulator 100. The rod core 101 of the insulator 100 is vertically distributed after being inserted into the plug hole 311. Further, the rotating table 310 is also provided with a clamping mechanism 330, which is located on the upper side of the rotating table 310 and is used to clamp and fix the rod core 101. The second driving member 320 is connected to the rotating table 310, and the second driving member 320 is used to drive the rotating table 310 to rotate around the center line of the plug hole 311, thereby driving the insulator 100 to rotate. The structure is simple and practical. It can be imagined that the second driving member 320 can be set as a motor.

可以理解的是,为方便绝缘子100的安装和拆除,清理架410转动过程中至少具有一避开绝缘子100竖向安装路径的状态,具体的,如图2和图3所示,台座200上设有安装架220,清理架410设置有转轴411,转轴411转动设于安装架220,且转轴411与第一驱动件420连接,第一驱动件420通过驱动转轴411自转以驱动清理架410转动,打磨棒440以及刷杆430均设于转轴411的周壁上,且打磨棒440与刷杆430分别位于转轴411的两相对侧,二者之间呈180度分布。可以理解的是,由于刷毛为易损件,为方便更换,可令刷杆430与转轴411可拆卸连接,具体可以通过螺钉连接;另外,在其他的实施例中,也可将刷杆430分体设置为杆体和刷套,令杆体固定在转轴411上,而刷套则套设在杆体上并通过螺钉固定,刷毛设置在刷套上,当刷毛出现损坏时,只需更换刷套即可,更换十分方便。It can be understood that, in order to facilitate the installation and removal of the insulator 100, the cleaning frame 410 has at least one state of avoiding the vertical installation path of the insulator 100 during rotation. Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a mounting frame 220 is provided on the base 200, and the cleaning frame 410 is provided with a rotating shaft 411. The rotating shaft 411 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 220, and the rotating shaft 411 is connected to the first driving member 420. The first driving member 420 drives the cleaning frame 410 to rotate by driving the rotating shaft 411 to rotate. The grinding rod 440 and the brush rod 430 are both arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 411, and the grinding rod 440 and the brush rod 430 are respectively located on two opposite sides of the rotating shaft 411, and the two are distributed 180 degrees. It can be understood that since the bristles are consumable parts, in order to facilitate replacement, the brush rod 430 can be detachably connected to the rotating shaft 411, specifically by screws; in addition, in other embodiments, the brush rod 430 can also be divided into a rod body and a brush cover, so that the rod body is fixed on the rotating shaft 411, and the brush cover is sleeved on the rod body and fixed by screws, and the bristles are arranged on the brush cover. When the bristles are damaged, only the brush cover needs to be replaced, and the replacement is very convenient.

参照图2至图4所示,可以理解的是,夹持机构330包括位于插孔311的两相对侧的两个夹块331,两个夹块331能沿垂直于插孔311的中心线的方向相对靠近或远离,从而夹紧或松开棒芯101,结构简单且实用,在一些具体的实施例中,两个夹块331的相向侧均设有与棒芯101匹配的弧形面,夹块331通过弧形面与棒芯101接触,能够保证较大的接触面积,从而提高摩擦力,防止棒芯101与旋转台310之间产生相对转动而影响绝缘子100的清理效果。2 to 4 , it can be understood that the clamping mechanism 330 includes two clamping blocks 331 located on two opposite sides of the insertion hole 311. The two clamping blocks 331 can be relatively close to or away from each other in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the insertion hole 311, thereby clamping or loosening the rod core 101. The structure is simple and practical. In some specific embodiments, the facing sides of the two clamping blocks 331 are provided with arc surfaces matching the rod core 101. The clamping blocks 331 contact with the rod core 101 through the arc surfaces, which can ensure a larger contact area, thereby increasing friction and preventing relative rotation between the rod core 101 and the rotating table 310 from affecting the cleaning effect of the insulator 100.

参照图3和图4所示,可以理解的是,旋转台310上平行间隔设有导向杆340和螺杆350,导向杆340和螺杆350均位于插孔311的周侧,避开插孔311的竖向延伸路径,导向杆340和螺杆350均沿垂直于插孔311的中心线的方向分布,且螺杆350能绕自身轴线转动,螺杆350包括沿轴向依次分布的第一段和第二段,螺杆350的第一段的螺纹旋向和螺杆350的第二段的螺纹旋向相反,两个夹块331上均设有导向孔332和螺纹孔333,两个夹块331均通过导向孔332与导向杆340滑动配合,且两个夹块331分别通过螺纹孔333与第一段以及第二段螺纹配合,即其中一个夹块331通过螺纹孔333与螺杆350的第一段螺纹配合,另一个夹块331通过螺纹孔333与螺杆350的第二段螺纹配合,如此,由于两段螺纹旋向相反,通过转动螺杆350便能使两个夹块331沿垂直于插孔311的中心线的方向相对靠近或远离,从而夹紧或松开棒芯101,结构简单且实用。可以理解的是,为了方便旋转螺杆350,螺杆350的一端设有旋转把手351。显而易见的是,旋转台310上端面设有用于安装导向杆340和螺杆350的支座。3 and 4, it can be understood that the rotating table 310 is provided with guide rods 340 and screws 350 in parallel and at intervals, and the guide rods 340 and screws 350 are both located on the peripheral side of the insertion hole 311, avoiding the vertical extension path of the insertion hole 311, and the guide rods 340 and screws 350 are both distributed in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the insertion hole 311, and the screw 350 can rotate around its own axis, and the screw 350 includes a first section and a second section distributed in sequence along the axial direction, and the thread rotation direction of the first section of the screw 350 is opposite to the thread rotation direction of the second section of the screw 350, and the two clamping blocks 331 are provided with guide holes 332 and threaded holes 333, the two clamping blocks 331 are slidably matched with the guide rod 340 through the guide hole 332, and the two clamping blocks 331 are respectively matched with the first section and the second section of the thread through the threaded hole 333, that is, one of the clamping blocks 331 is matched with the first section of the thread of the screw rod 350 through the threaded hole 333, and the other clamping block 331 is matched with the second section of the thread of the screw rod 350 through the threaded hole 333. In this way, since the two sections of the thread are rotated in opposite directions, the two clamping blocks 331 can be relatively close to or away from each other in the direction perpendicular to the center line of the jack 311 by rotating the screw rod 350, so as to clamp or loosen the rod core 101, and the structure is simple and practical. It can be understood that in order to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 350, a rotating handle 351 is provided at one end of the screw rod 350. It is obvious that a support for mounting the guide rod 340 and the screw rod 350 is provided on the upper end surface of the rotating table 310.

参照图1和图2所示,可以理解的是,台座200上罩设有防护罩210,防护罩210用于罩住清理组件400以及安装于旋转机构300的绝缘子100,防护罩210前端转动设有防护门211,具体的,旋转机构300的旋转台310以及清理组件400均位于防护罩210与台座200之间形成的空间内,通过设置防护罩210以防止清理过程中产生的灰尘溢散至环境中而影响操作人员的健康,而设置防护门211则是为了方便取放绝缘子100。1 and 2 , it can be understood that a protective cover 210 is provided on the pedestal 200, and the protective cover 210 is used to cover the cleaning assembly 400 and the insulator 100 installed on the rotating mechanism 300. A protective door 211 is rotatably provided at the front end of the protective cover 210. Specifically, the rotating table 310 of the rotating mechanism 300 and the cleaning assembly 400 are both located in the space formed between the protective cover 210 and the pedestal 200. The protective cover 210 is provided to prevent dust generated during the cleaning process from escaping into the environment and affecting the health of the operator, and the protective door 211 is provided to facilitate the removal and placement of the insulator 100.

可以理解的是,为了方便清理组件400以及旋转台310等位于防护罩210与台座200之间的结构的拆装,本实施例中,防护罩210底端开口设置,且防护罩210与台座200可拆卸连接,具体的,防护罩210通过螺栓等紧固件与台座200连接。It can be understood that in order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the cleaning component 400 and the rotating table 310 and other structures located between the protective cover 210 and the base 200, in this embodiment, the bottom end of the protective cover 210 is opened, and the protective cover 210 and the base 200 are detachably connected. Specifically, the protective cover 210 is connected to the base 200 by fasteners such as bolts.

参照图1和图2所示,可以理解的是,在进一步的实施例中,台座200上设有连通防护罩210内部的吸尘口201并于吸尘口201处连接有吸尘装置500,吸尘装置500包括吸尘器和吸尘管,吸尘管远离吸尘器的一端连接于吸尘口201处,通过设置吸尘装置500,以吸走清理过程中产生的灰尘颗粒,避免打开防护门211时灰尘颗粒溢散而被人体吸入,保障操作人员的健康。1 and 2 , it can be understood that, in a further embodiment, a dust suction port 201 connected to the interior of the protective cover 210 is provided on the pedestal 200, and a dust suction device 500 is connected to the dust suction port 201, and the dust suction device 500 includes a vacuum cleaner and a vacuum tube, and the end of the vacuum tube away from the vacuum cleaner is connected to the dust suction port 201. By providing the dust suction device 500, dust particles generated during the cleaning process can be sucked away to avoid dust particles from escaping and being inhaled by the human body when the protective door 211 is opened, thereby protecting the health of the operator.

上面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作了详细说明,但是本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在所属技术领域普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本实用新型宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种绝缘子清理工作台,用于清理包括棒芯(101)和若干伞盘(102)的绝缘子(100),其特征在于,包括:1. An insulator cleaning workbench, used for cleaning an insulator (100) comprising a rod core (101) and a plurality of umbrella discs (102), characterized in that it comprises: 台座(200);Pedestal (200); 旋转机构(300),设于所述台座(200),所述旋转机构(300)用于竖直安装所述绝缘子(100)并驱动所述绝缘子(100)绕所述棒芯(101)的中心线转动;A rotating mechanism (300) is arranged on the pedestal (200), and the rotating mechanism (300) is used to vertically install the insulator (100) and drive the insulator (100) to rotate around the center line of the rod core (101); 清理组件(400),包括清理架(410)和第一驱动件(420),所述清理架(410)绕竖向的轴线转动设于所述台座(200),所述清理架(410)对应每一个所述伞盘(102)均设有刷杆(430)和打磨棒(440),所述刷杆(430)的周侧设有刷毛,所述第一驱动件(420)用于驱动所述清理架(410)转动,以使所述刷杆(430)和所述打磨棒(440)交替与对应的所述伞盘(102)的侧壁接触。The cleaning assembly (400) comprises a cleaning frame (410) and a first driving member (420). The cleaning frame (410) is rotatable around a vertical axis and is arranged on the pedestal (200). The cleaning frame (410) is provided with a brush rod (430) and a grinding rod (440) corresponding to each of the umbrella plates (102). The peripheral side of the brush rod (430) is provided with bristles. The first driving member (420) is used to drive the cleaning frame (410) to rotate so that the brush rod (430) and the grinding rod (440) are alternately in contact with the side walls of the corresponding umbrella plates (102). 2.根据权利要求1所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述旋转机构(300)包括旋转台(310)和第二驱动件(320),所述旋转台(310)位于所述台座(200)上侧,所述旋转台(310)上端面设有竖向延伸的插孔(311),所述插孔(311)与所述棒芯(101)适配以用于供所述棒芯(101)的底端插入,所述旋转台(310)上还设有用于夹持固定所述棒芯(101)的夹持机构(330),所述第二驱动件(320)用于驱动所述旋转台(310)绕所述插孔(311)的中心线转动。2. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rotating mechanism (300) includes a rotating table (310) and a second driving member (320), the rotating table (310) is located on the upper side of the base (200), and the upper end surface of the rotating table (310) is provided with a vertically extending plug hole (311), the plug hole (311) is adapted to the rod core (101) for allowing the bottom end of the rod core (101) to be inserted, and the rotating table (310) is also provided with a clamping mechanism (330) for clamping and fixing the rod core (101), and the second driving member (320) is used to drive the rotating table (310) to rotate around the center line of the plug hole (311). 3.根据权利要求2所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述清理架(410)转动过程中至少具有一避开所述绝缘子(100)竖向安装路径的状态。3. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 2 is characterized in that: during the rotation process of the cleaning frame (410), there is at least one state in which the cleaning frame (410) avoids the vertical installation path of the insulator (100). 4.根据权利要求2所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述夹持机构(330)包括位于所述插孔(311)的两相对侧的两个夹块(331),两个所述夹块(331)能沿垂直于所述插孔(311)的中心线的方向相对靠近或远离,以夹紧或松开所述棒芯(101)。4. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (330) includes two clamping blocks (331) located on two opposite sides of the insertion hole (311), and the two clamping blocks (331) can be relatively close to or away from each other in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the insertion hole (311) to clamp or loosen the rod core (101). 5.根据权利要求4所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:两个所述夹块(331)的相向侧均设有与所述棒芯(101)匹配的弧形面。5. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that the facing sides of the two clamping blocks (331) are both provided with arc surfaces matching the rod core (101). 6.根据权利要求4所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述旋转台(310)上平行间隔设有导向杆(340)和螺杆(350),所述导向杆(340)和所述螺杆(350)均沿垂直于所述插孔(311)的中心线的方向分布,所述螺杆(350)能绕自身轴线转动,所述螺杆(350)包括沿轴向依次分布的第一段和第二段,所述第一段的螺纹旋向和所述第二段的螺纹旋向相反,两个所述夹块(331)上均设有导向孔(332)和螺纹孔(333),两个所述夹块(331)均通过所述导向孔(332)与所述导向杆(340)滑动配合,且两个所述夹块(331)分别通过所述螺纹孔(333)与所述第一段以及所述第二段螺纹配合。6. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 4 is characterized in that: a guide rod (340) and a screw rod (350) are arranged on the rotating table (310) in parallel and at intervals, the guide rod (340) and the screw rod (350) are both distributed in a direction perpendicular to the center line of the insertion hole (311), the screw rod (350) can rotate around its own axis, the screw rod (350) includes a first section and a second section arranged in sequence along the axial direction, the thread rotation direction of the first section is opposite to the thread rotation direction of the second section, the two clamping blocks (331) are each provided with a guide hole (332) and a threaded hole (333), the two clamping blocks (331) are both slidably matched with the guide rod (340) through the guide hole (332), and the two clamping blocks (331) are respectively threadedly matched with the first section and the second section through the threaded hole (333). 7.根据权利要求6所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述螺杆(350)一端设有旋转把手(351)。7. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that a rotating handle (351) is provided at one end of the screw rod (350). 8.根据权利要求1所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述台座(200)上罩设有防护罩(210),用于罩住所述清理组件(400)以及安装于所述旋转机构(300)的绝缘子(100),所述防护罩(210)前端转动设有防护门(211)。8. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a protective cover (210) is provided on the base (200) for covering the cleaning assembly (400) and the insulator (100) installed on the rotating mechanism (300), and a protective door (211) is rotatably provided at the front end of the protective cover (210). 9.根据权利要求8所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述防护罩(210)与所述台座(200)可拆卸连接。9. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 8, characterized in that the protective cover (210) is detachably connected to the base (200). 10.根据权利要求8所述的绝缘子清理工作台,其特征在于:所述台座(200)上设有连通所述防护罩(210)内部的吸尘口(201)并于所述吸尘口(201)处连接有吸尘装置(500)。10. The insulator cleaning workbench according to claim 8, characterized in that: a dust suction port (201) communicating with the interior of the protective cover (210) is provided on the base (200), and a dust suction device (500) is connected to the dust suction port (201).
CN202420186808.2U 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Insulator cleaning workbench Active CN221792184U (en)

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CN202420186808.2U CN221792184U (en) 2024-01-25 2024-01-25 Insulator cleaning workbench

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