CN221791933U - Cutting groove of high-speed numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting chip cleaning of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cutting groove of a high-speed numerical control machine tool, wherein a machine tool bin gate is arranged on the side surface of the machine tool; a main shaft is arranged at the top of the machine tool; a lathe tool cooling liquid spray head is arranged beside the main shaft in a follow-up way; a workpiece table is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool; the workpiece table is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding way; the sliding rail is arranged at the top of the lathe bed base, and a cutting groove A and a cutting groove B are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lathe bed base; cutting groove spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the lathe bed base; the bottom of the cutting groove A is connected with a cutting fluid return pipe A; a cutting fluid return pipe B at the bottom of the cutting groove B; the cutting fluid return pipe A and the cutting fluid return pipe B are connected with a cutting fluid storage tank; the other end of the cutting fluid storage box is provided with a high-pressure pump; the high-pressure pump is connected with the flow dividing valve; the diverter valve is respectively connected with the liquid inlet pipe A and the liquid inlet pipe B; the liquid inlet pipe A is connected with a lathe tool cooling liquid spray head; the liquid inlet pipe B is connected with the cutting groove spray head, so that the problem that cutting scraps are rapidly cleaned in the machining process of the numerical control machine tool and the normal and safe operation of the machine tool is prevented from being influenced by cutting scraps accumulation is solved.

Description

A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting chip cleaning of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a cutting groove of a high-speed numerical control machine tool.

Background Art

During the CNC machining process, a large amount of cutting chips will be generated when the turning tool turns the workpiece at high speed. For example, in the prior art CN202020923932.4, a cutting groove cleaning device for a turning and milling compound machining center will generate a lot of cutting chips during the process of machine tool machining workpieces. Due to the differences in the workpieces being machined and the machining speeds, cutting chips of different shapes will be formed. These cutting chips will accumulate in the cutting groove, making cleaning difficult and easily scratching the operator. Most of the current machining machine tools have such problems. The accumulation of cutting chips will also affect the normal operation of the machine tool, so it is very necessary to clean the cutting chips of the machine tool in a timely and quick manner.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove to solve the problem of rapid cleaning of cutting chips during CNC machine tool processing and prevent the accumulation of cutting chips from affecting the normal and safe operation of the machine tool.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove comprises a machine tool, a machine tool compartment door, a spindle, a turning tool coolant spray head, a workpiece table, a slide rail, a bed base, a cutting groove spray head, a cutting groove A and a cutting groove B; a machine tool compartment door is arranged on the side of the machine tool; a spindle is arranged on the top of the machine tool; a turning tool coolant spray head is arranged servo-actively beside the spindle; a workpiece table is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool; the workpiece table is slidably arranged on the slide rail; the slide rail is arranged on the top of the bed base, and cutting grooves A and cutting grooves B are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed base; cutting groove spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bed base; the bottom of the cutting groove A is connected to a cutting fluid reflux pipe A; the bottom of the cutting groove B is connected to a cutting fluid reflux pipe B; the cutting fluid reflux pipe A and the cutting fluid reflux pipe B are connected to a cutting fluid storage box; a high-pressure pump is arranged at the other end of the cutting fluid storage box; the high-pressure pump is connected to a diverter valve; the diverter valve is respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipe A and a liquid inlet pipe B; the liquid inlet pipe A is connected to the turning tool coolant spray head; the liquid inlet pipe B is connected to the cutting groove spray head.

Furthermore, the cutting groove A and the cutting groove B have the same structural setting; a cutting chip collection frame is arranged in the cutting groove A; and the surface of the cutting chip collection frame is arranged as a filter screen structure.

Furthermore, filter gauze A and filter gauze B are respectively provided at the lower part of the cutting chip collection frame.

Furthermore, the cutting fluid reflux pipe A is internally provided with a liquid pump A and a liquid pump B.

Furthermore, a sedimentation tank is provided between the cutting fluid return pipe A and the cutting fluid return pipe B and the cutting fluid storage tank; and the upper part of the sedimentation tank is connected to the cutting fluid storage tank.

Furthermore, the cutting groove nozzle is connected to the bed base through a nozzle rotating shaft; the nozzle rotating shaft is an electric control structure.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve one of the following beneficial effects:

1. A machine door is arranged on the side of the machine tool; a spindle is arranged on the top of the machine tool; a tool coolant nozzle is arranged next to the spindle; a work table is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool; the work table slides on the slide rail; the slide rail is arranged on the top of the bed base, and cutting grooves A and cutting grooves B are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed base; cutting groove nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bed base; the bottom of cutting groove A is connected to cutting fluid return pipe A; the bottom of cutting groove B is connected to cutting fluid return pipe B; cutting fluid return pipe A and cutting fluid return pipe B are connected to cutting fluid storage tank; a high-pressure pump is arranged at the other end of the cutting fluid storage tank; the high-pressure pump is connected to the diverter valve The diverter valve is connected to the liquid inlet pipe A and the liquid inlet pipe B respectively; the liquid inlet pipe A is connected to the turning tool coolant nozzle; the liquid inlet pipe B is connected to the cutting groove nozzle, so that the workpiece table can be cooled and flushed by the setting of the turning tool coolant nozzle, and the cutting chips on the workpiece table are flushed to the bed base. The bed base with an inclined structure is conducive to the collection of cutting chips, and the cutting chips are collected by the setting of the cutting groove A and the cutting groove B. The surface of the bed base is flushed and cleaned by adding the setting of the cutting groove nozzle, so as to prevent the accumulation of cutting chips on the bed base, thereby facilitating the collection speed and cleaning efficiency of the cutting chips.

2. The cutting groove A and the cutting groove B have the same structural setting; a cutting chip collection frame is set in the cutting groove A; the surface of the cutting chip collection frame is set with a filter structure, which can collect a large amount of cutting chips through the cutting chip collection frame set with a movable color, making it convenient to collect and clean.

3. The lower part of the chip collection frame is respectively provided with filter gauze A and filter gauze B, which can improve the filtering quality of the cutting fluid and further reduce the impurity content in the cutting fluid, which is conducive to recycling.

4. The cutting fluid reflux pipe A is provided with a suction pump A and a suction pump B, which can improve the reflux speed of the cutting fluid and prevent the reflux speed from being affected by the accumulated cutting chips in the cutting groove.

5. A sedimentation tank is arranged between the cutting fluid return pipe A and the cutting fluid return pipe B and the cutting fluid storage tank; the upper part of the sedimentation tank is connected to the cutting fluid storage tank, so that the circulating cutting fluid can be precipitated through the arranged sedimentation tank, thereby reducing impurities and improving the cooling of the cutting fluid, which is conducive to reuse.

6. The cutting groove nozzle is connected to the bed base through a nozzle shaft; the nozzle shaft is an electric control structure, which can realize the adjustment of the spray angle of the cutting groove nozzle through the set nozzle shaft, and the cutting chips accumulated on the bed base can be effectively and quickly cleaned by changing the spray angle.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cutting groove structure of the utility model.

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting groove nozzle of the utility model.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

Example 1

A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove, comprising a machine tool 1, a machine tool door 2, a spindle 3, a turning tool coolant spray head 4, a workpiece table 5, a slide rail 6, a bed base 7, a cutting groove spray head 8, a cutting groove A9 and a cutting groove B10; a machine tool door 2 is arranged on the side of the machine tool 1; a spindle 3 is arranged on the top of the machine tool 1; a turning tool coolant spray head 4 is arranged servo-actively beside the spindle 3; a workpiece table 5 is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool 1; the workpiece table 5 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 6; the slide rail 6 is arranged on the top of the bed base 7, and the cutting groove A9 and the cutting groove B10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed base 7; the cutting groove spray head 8 is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bed base 7; the bottom of the cutting groove A9 is connected to a cutting fluid reflux pipe A11; the bottom of the cutting groove B10 is connected to a cutting fluid reflux pipe B12; the cutting fluid reflux pipe A11 and the cutting fluid reflux pipe B12 are connected to the cutting fluid reflux pipe A11 and the cutting fluid reflux pipe B12 are connected to the cutting fluid reflux pipe B12; ... The flow pipe B12 is connected to the cutting fluid storage tank 16; a high-pressure pump 17 is arranged at the other end of the cutting fluid storage tank 16; the high-pressure pump 17 is connected to the diverter valve 18; the diverter valve 18 is respectively connected to the liquid inlet pipe A19 and the liquid inlet pipe B20; the liquid inlet pipe A19 is connected to the turning tool coolant nozzle 4; the liquid inlet pipe B20 is connected to the cutting groove nozzle 8, so that the workpiece table can be cooled and flushed by the set turning tool coolant nozzle, and the cutting chips on the workpiece table are flushed to the bed base. The bed base with an inclined structure is conducive to the collection of cutting chips, and the cutting chips are collected by the set cutting groove A and cutting groove B. The surface of the bed base is flushed and cleaned by adding the set cutting groove nozzle to prevent the accumulation of cutting chips on the bed base, which facilitates the collection speed and cleaning efficiency of cutting chips.

Example 2

Based on Example 1, the cutting groove A9 and the cutting groove B10 have the same structural settings; a cutting chip collection frame 21 is set in the cutting groove A9; the surface of the cutting chip collection frame 21 is a filter structure setting, which can realize the collection of a large amount of cutting chips through the movable color setting of the cutting chip collection frame, which is convenient for collection and cleaning.

Example 3

On the basis of Example 1, the lower part of the chip collection frame 21 is respectively provided with filter mesh A22 and filter mesh B23, which can improve the filtering quality of the cutting fluid through the provided filter mesh A and filter mesh B, further reduce the impurity content in the cutting fluid, and facilitate recycling.

Example 4

Based on Example 1, the cutting fluid reflux pipe A11 is internally provided with a suction pump A13 and a suction pump B14, which can improve the reflux speed of the cutting fluid by setting the suction pump A and the suction pump B, and prevent the reflux speed from being affected by the accumulated cutting chips in the cutting groove.

Example 5

On the basis of Example 1, a sedimentation tank 15 is arranged between the cutting fluid return pipe A11 and the cutting fluid return pipe B12 and the cutting fluid storage tank 16; the upper part of the sedimentation tank 15 is connected to the cutting fluid storage tank 16, so that the circulating cutting fluid can be precipitated through the set sedimentation tank, thereby reducing impurities and improving the cooling of the cutting fluid, which is conducive to reuse.

Example 6

On the basis of Example 1, the cutting groove nozzle 8 is connected to the bed base 7 through the nozzle shaft 24; the nozzle shaft 24 is an electric control structure, which can realize the adjustment of the spray angle of the cutting groove nozzle through the set nozzle shaft, and the cutting chips accumulated on the bed base can be effectively and quickly cleaned by changing the spray angle.

Although the utility model is described herein with reference to a plurality of illustrative embodiments of the utility model, it should be understood that those skilled in the art may devise many other modifications and implementations that fall within the scope and spirit of the principles disclosed herein. More specifically, within the scope of the disclosure, drawings, and claims of the present application, various modifications and improvements may be made to the components and/or layout of the subject combination layout. In addition to the modifications and improvements made to the components and/or layout, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove, characterized in that it comprises a machine tool (1), a machine tool door (2), a spindle (3), a turning tool coolant spray head (4), a workpiece table (5), a slide rail (6), a bed base (7), a cutting groove spray head (8), a cutting groove A (9) and a cutting groove B (10); a machine tool door (2) is arranged on the side of the machine tool (1); a spindle (3) is arranged on the top of the machine tool (1); a turning tool coolant spray head (4) is arranged next to the spindle (3); a workpiece table (5) is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool (1); the workpiece table (5) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (6); the slide rail (6) is arranged on the top of the bed base (7), and the cutting grooves A (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed base (7). 9) and a cutting groove B (10); a cutting groove nozzle (8) is symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the bed base (7); the bottom of the cutting groove A (9) is connected to a cutting fluid return pipe A (11); the bottom of the cutting groove B (10) is connected to a cutting fluid return pipe B (12); the cutting fluid return pipe A (11) and the cutting fluid return pipe B (12) are connected to a cutting fluid storage box (16); a high-pressure pump (17) is arranged at the other end of the cutting fluid storage box (16); the high-pressure pump (17) is connected to a diverter valve (18); the diverter valve (18) is respectively connected to a liquid inlet pipe A (19) and a liquid inlet pipe B (20); the liquid inlet pipe A (19) is connected to a turning tool cooling liquid nozzle (4); and the liquid inlet pipe B (20) is connected to the cutting groove nozzle (8). 2. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting groove A (9) and the cutting groove B (10) have the same structural setting; a cutting chip collection frame (21) is arranged in the cutting groove A (9); and the surface of the cutting chip collection frame (21) is arranged as a filter structure. 3. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove according to claim 2, characterized in that: a filter gauze A (22) and a filter gauze B (23) are respectively provided at the lower part of the cutting chip collection frame (21). 4. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a liquid pump A (13) and a liquid pump B (14) are arranged inside the cutting fluid return pipe A (11). 5. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sedimentation tank (15) is arranged between the cutting fluid return pipe A (11) and the cutting fluid return pipe B (12) and the cutting fluid storage box (16); the upper part of the sedimentation tank (15) is connected to the cutting fluid storage box (16). 6. A high-speed CNC machine tool cutting groove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting groove nozzle (8) is connected to the bed base (7) through a nozzle rotating shaft (24); the nozzle rotating shaft (24) is an electric control structure.