CN221790550U - Cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device - Google Patents
Cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221790550U CN221790550U CN202323411854.2U CN202323411854U CN221790550U CN 221790550 U CN221790550 U CN 221790550U CN 202323411854 U CN202323411854 U CN 202323411854U CN 221790550 U CN221790550 U CN 221790550U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 29
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
本申请涉及一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置,包括支架、喷洒机构和清理机构,支架上设置有上下分布的两个工作辊,支架上设有喷洒机构,喷洒机构的出水口朝向工作辊表面设置,支架上设有与工作辊一一对应的清理机构,清理机构包括刮刀,刮刀刀刃抵接所述工作辊表面。在刮刀对工作辊表面进行刮除时,喷洒机构可以对刮刀和工作辊进行冷却,减小了刮刀因受到大量热量而形变的可能,从而保证了刮刀的清理效果,通过喷洒机构和清理机构的协同作用提高了对工作辊表面的清理效果。
The present application relates to a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device, including a support, a spraying mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The support is provided with two working rolls distributed up and down, the support is provided with a spraying mechanism, the water outlet of the spraying mechanism is arranged toward the surface of the working roll, the support is provided with a cleaning mechanism corresponding to the working roll one by one, the cleaning mechanism includes a scraper, and the blade of the scraper abuts against the surface of the working roll. When the scraper scrapes the surface of the working roll, the spraying mechanism can cool the scraper and the working roll, reducing the possibility of deformation of the scraper due to a large amount of heat, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper, and improving the cleaning effect of the working roll surface through the synergistic effect of the spraying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本申请涉及冷轧机技术领域,尤其是涉及一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置。The present application relates to the technical field of cold rolling mills, and in particular to a working roll cleaning device for a cold rolling mill.
背景技术Background Art
冷轧机是一种新型的钢筋冷轧加工设备。该机可将热轧盘条或热轧盘圆加工成冷轧带肋钢筋,在冷轧机工作的过程中,因为加工金属的变形,不能避免部分铁屑等杂质会粘在冷轧辊上,如果不对冷轧机工作辊进行清理,在冷轧机工作时,这些铁屑会影响冷轧机的轧制精度,轧件质量,严重的话可能会影响冷轧机整体的运行。The cold rolling mill is a new type of steel bar cold rolling processing equipment. The machine can process hot-rolled wire rods or hot-rolled coils into cold-rolled ribbed steel bars. During the operation of the cold rolling mill, due to the deformation of the processed metal, some iron filings and other impurities cannot be avoided from sticking to the cold rolling rollers. If the working rollers of the cold rolling mill are not cleaned, these iron filings will affect the rolling accuracy and quality of the rolled products when the cold rolling mill is working. In serious cases, it may affect the overall operation of the cold rolling mill.
公告号为CN207494206U的中国专利公开了一种清辊器及冷轧机,包括转动架,转动架枢接在轧机本体上,轧机本体上设有控制转动架转动的驱动件,转动架上设有清辊部,驱动件能够控制清辊部与工作辊的辊面抵接。A Chinese patent with announcement number CN207494206U discloses a roller cleaner and a cold rolling mill, including a rotating frame, the rotating frame is pivotally connected to the rolling mill body, the rolling mill body is provided with a driving member for controlling the rotation of the rotating frame, and the rotating frame is provided with a roller cleaning part, and the driving member can control the roller cleaning part to abut against the roller surface of the working roll.
该装置通过刮刀对工作辊表面进行清理,在工作辊的转动下,刮刀与工作辊表面抵接,从而清理掉辊面上的杂质,但是,在工作辊转动时,刮刀和工作辊表面抵触处会产生大量热量,刮刀受到热量的影响会产生一定程度的形变,这种形变可能会导致刮刀硬度变低或者不能再与工作辊表面抵触,从而降低了对工作辊表面的清理效果。The device cleans the surface of the working roll by means of a scraper. As the working roll rotates, the scraper contacts the surface of the working roll, thereby cleaning away impurities on the roll surface. However, as the working roll rotates, a large amount of heat is generated at the point where the scraper contacts the surface of the working roll. The scraper is affected by the heat and will deform to a certain extent. This deformation may cause the scraper hardness to decrease or to no longer contact the surface of the working roll, thereby reducing the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roll.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为了提高对工作辊表面的清洁效果,本申请提供一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置。In order to improve the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roll, the present application provides a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device.
本申请提供的一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置采用如下的技术方案:The present application provides a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device adopts the following technical solution:
一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置,包括支架,所述支架上设置有上下分布的两个工作辊,其特征在于,所述支架上设有喷洒机构,所述喷洒机构的出水口朝向所述工作辊表面设置,所述支架上设有与所述工作辊一一对应的清理机构,所述清理机构包括刮刀,所述刮刀刀刃抵接所述工作辊表面。A cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device comprises a bracket, on which two working rolls distributed up and down are arranged, and is characterized in that a spraying mechanism is provided on the bracket, and the water outlet of the spraying mechanism is arranged toward the surface of the working roll, and a cleaning mechanism corresponding to the working roll one by one is provided on the bracket, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a scraper, and the blade of the scraper abuts against the surface of the working roll.
通过采用上述技术方案,在刮刀对工作辊表面进行刮除时,喷洒机构可以对刮刀和工作辊进行冷却,减小了刮刀因受到大量热量而形变的可能,从而保证了刮刀的清理效果,同时喷洒机构可以将粘附性较差的杂质冲洗出工作辊表面,刮刀可以刮除工作辊表面粘附性较强的杂质,喷洒机构和清理机构的协同作用提高了对工作辊表面的清理效果。By adopting the above technical scheme, when the scraper scrapes the surface of the working roller, the spraying mechanism can cool the scraper and the working roller, reducing the possibility of deformation of the scraper due to a large amount of heat, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper. At the same time, the spraying mechanism can wash impurities with poor adhesion out of the surface of the working roller, and the scraper can scrape impurities with strong adhesion on the surface of the working roller. The synergistic effect of the spraying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism improves the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roller.
可选的,所述清理机构还包括设置在所述支架上的横杆,所述横杆上设置有挡板,所述挡板与所述刮刀之间形成的夹角为锐角,所述挡板上设有磁片。Optionally, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a cross bar arranged on the bracket, a baffle is arranged on the cross bar, an angle formed between the baffle and the scraper is an acute angle, and a magnetic sheet is arranged on the baffle.
通过采用上述技术方案,挡板可以阻挡刮除后杂质的飞溅,减小杂质飞溅回工作辊表面的可能,磁片可以吸附铁屑等磁性杂质,进一步防止了被刮除杂质的飞溅,有效提高了清洁效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can block the splash of impurities after scraping, reducing the possibility of impurities splashing back to the surface of the working roller. The magnetic sheet can absorb magnetic impurities such as iron filings, further preventing the splash of scraped impurities, and effectively improving the cleaning effect.
可选的,所述支架上设置有与所述清理机构一一对应的调节板,所述调节板内开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内设有调节机构,所述调节机构包括设置在所述滑槽内的螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端设有把手,所述滑槽内设有滑块,所述滑块与所述滑槽滑动配合,所述螺纹杆的另一端贯穿所述滑块并转动连接在所述滑槽的底部,所述螺纹杆与所述滑块螺纹连接,所述横杆的一端连接在所述滑块的侧壁上。Optionally, the bracket is provided with an adjustment plate corresponding to the cleaning mechanism one by one, the adjustment plate is provided with a slide groove, the slide groove is provided with an adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism includes a threaded rod arranged in the slide groove, a handle is provided at one end of the threaded rod, a slider is provided in the slide groove, the slider is slidably matched with the slide groove, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the slider and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slide groove, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider, and one end of the cross bar is connected to the side wall of the slider.
通过采用上述技术方案,操作人员通过转动把手带动螺纹杆旋转,在螺纹杆的转动过程中,滑块将在滑槽内移动,连接在滑块上的横杆也会移动,直至刮刀的刀刃抵接在工作辊表面时,操作人员停止操作,调节机构的设置可以让操作人员调节清理机构与工作辊之间的距离,可以实现对不同直径工作辊的清理,也避免了刮刀因磨损而无法抵接工作辊表面情况的出现。By adopting the above technical solution, the operator drives the threaded rod to rotate by turning the handle. During the rotation of the threaded rod, the slider will move in the slide groove, and the cross bar connected to the slider will also move until the blade of the scraper abuts against the surface of the working roll. The operator stops the operation. The setting of the adjustment mechanism allows the operator to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism and the working roll, which can realize the cleaning of working rolls of different diameters and avoid the situation where the scraper cannot abut the surface of the working roll due to wear.
可选的,所述喷洒机构包括设置在所述支架外侧壁上的储液箱,所述储液箱内设有进液管,所述进液管上设有抽取泵,所述进液管末端设有连接管,所述连接管贯穿所述支架,所述连接管靠近所述工作辊的一侧设置有多个喷头,多个所述喷头喷口朝向所述工作辊表面设置。Optionally, the spraying mechanism includes a liquid storage tank arranged on the outer wall of the bracket, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged in the liquid storage tank, an extraction pump is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a connecting pipe is arranged at the end of the liquid inlet pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the bracket, and a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the side of the connecting pipe close to the working roll, and the nozzles of the plurality of nozzles are arranged toward the surface of the working roll.
通过采用上述技术方案,在抽取泵的作用下,储液箱中的清洗液被抽取至连接管中,最终从喷头中喷出,多个喷头的设置增大了工作辊表面受到冲洗的范围。By adopting the above technical solution, under the action of the extraction pump, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank is extracted into the connecting pipe and finally sprayed out from the nozzle. The setting of multiple nozzles increases the range of the working roll surface being washed.
可选的,所述支架间设有收集箱,所述收集箱位于最下方的所述工作辊下,所述收集箱中设有过滤网,所述收集箱内设有回液管,所述回液管上设有回液泵,所述回液管与所述连接管连通。Optionally, a collecting box is provided between the brackets, the collecting box is located under the lowest working roller, a filter is provided in the collecting box, a liquid return pipe is provided in the collecting box, a liquid return pump is provided on the liquid return pipe, and the liquid return pipe is connected to the connecting pipe.
通过采用上述技术方案,清洗液经过工作辊后进入到收集箱中,在滤网的设置下,清洗液中的杂质将被过滤,回液管和回液泵的设置可以实现对收集箱中清洗液的循环利用,提高了清洗液的利用效率。By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning liquid enters the collecting box after passing through the working roller. Under the setting of the filter screen, impurities in the cleaning liquid will be filtered. The setting of the return pipe and the return pump can realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid in the collecting box, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning liquid.
可选的,所述刮刀上设有用于清理所述刮刀的清理件,所述支架上设有用于驱动所述清理件运动的驱动组件,所述驱动组件包括设置在所述支架之间的丝杆,所述支架上设有微型电机,所述丝杆平行于所述刮刀表面设置,所述清理件包括与所述丝杆螺纹配合的导向块,所述导向块靠近所述刮刀的一侧设有毛刷,所述毛刷的下表面抵触所述刮刀。Optionally, the scraper is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the scraper, the bracket is provided with a driving assembly for driving the cleaning piece to move, the driving assembly includes a screw rod arranged between the brackets, the bracket is provided with a micro motor, the screw rod is arranged parallel to the scraper surface, the cleaning piece includes a guide block threadedly matched with the screw rod, the guide block is provided with a brush on one side close to the scraper, and the lower surface of the brush contacts the scraper.
通过采用上述技术方案,微型电机驱动丝杆转动,清理件沿丝杆滑动,清理件在刮刀表面滑动的同时可以对堆积在刮刀上的杂质进行清扫,提高了刮刀的清洁效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the micro motor drives the screw to rotate, and the cleaning piece slides along the screw. The cleaning piece can clean the impurities accumulated on the scraper while sliding on the scraper surface, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the scraper.
综上所述,本申请包括以下至少一种有益技术效果:In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1.本申请通过设置清理机构和喷洒机构,清理机构中的刮刀可以刮除工作辊表面粘附性较强的杂质,在清理机构对工作辊表面进行刮除时,喷洒机构可以对清理机构和工作辊进行冷却,从而减小了刮刀因产生形变而不能达到清理效果的概率,提高了对工作辊表面的清理效果,同时喷洒机构可以将工作辊表面粘附性较差的杂质冲洗出去,挡板的设置可以减小杂质飞溅回工作辊表面的可能,喷洒机构和清理机构的协同作用提高了对工作辊表面的清理效果。1. The present application sets a cleaning mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The scraper in the cleaning mechanism can scrape off impurities with strong adhesion on the surface of the working roller. When the cleaning mechanism scrapes the surface of the working roller, the spraying mechanism can cool the cleaning mechanism and the working roller, thereby reducing the probability that the scraper cannot achieve the cleaning effect due to deformation, and improving the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roller. At the same time, the spraying mechanism can wash away impurities with poor adhesion on the surface of the working roller. The setting of the baffle can reduce the possibility of impurities splashing back to the surface of the working roller. The synergistic effect of the spraying mechanism and the cleaning mechanism improves the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roller.
2.本申请通过设置清理件和驱动组件,清理件在驱动组件的驱动下可以在刮刀表面进行往复运动,清理件上的毛刷可以实现对刮刀表面的清理,减小了杂质堆积在刮刀表面的可能;2. The present application provides a cleaning member and a driving assembly. The cleaning member can reciprocate on the scraper surface under the drive of the driving assembly. The brush on the cleaning member can clean the scraper surface, thereby reducing the possibility of impurities accumulating on the scraper surface.
3.本申请通过设置调节机构,操作人员可以通过调节机构调节清理机构与工作辊之间的距离,可以实现对不同直径工作辊的清理。3. The present application provides an adjustment mechanism, through which the operator can adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism and the working roll, thereby achieving cleaning of working rolls of different diameters.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本申请的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例中调节机构的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例中清理机构和清理件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning member in the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例中驱动组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component in an embodiment of the present application.
图5是本实施例中回液管和回液泵的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid return pipe and the liquid return pump in this embodiment.
附图标记说明:1、支架;2、工作辊;3、电机;4、喷洒机构;401、储液箱;402、进液管;403、抽取泵;404、连接管;405、喷头;5、清理机构;501、横杆;502、刮刀;503、挡板;504、磁片;6、收集箱;7、调节板;8、导向板;9、滑槽;10、调节机构;1001、螺纹杆;1002、滑块;1003、把手;11、清理件;1101、导向块;1102、毛刷;12、驱动组件;1201、丝杆;1202、微型电机;13、过滤网;14、回液管;15、回液泵。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. bracket; 2. working roller; 3. motor; 4. spraying mechanism; 401. liquid storage tank; 402. liquid inlet pipe; 403. extraction pump; 404. connecting pipe; 405. nozzle; 5. cleaning mechanism; 501. cross bar; 502. scraper; 503. baffle; 504. magnetic sheet; 6. collecting box; 7. adjustment plate; 8. guide plate; 9. slide; 10. adjustment mechanism; 1001. threaded rod; 1002. slider; 1003. handle; 11. cleaning part; 1101. guide block; 1102. brush; 12. driving assembly; 1201. screw rod; 1202. micro motor; 13. filter screen; 14. return pipe; 15. return pump.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图1-5对本申请作进一步详细说明。The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with Figures 1-5.
本申请实施例公开一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置。The embodiment of the present application discloses a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device.
参照图1,一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置包括两个支架1,两个支架1相对设置,两个支架1之间上下对称设置有两个工作辊2,工作辊2与支架1转动连接,支架1外侧壁上连接有用于驱动工作辊2转动的电机3,两个支架1中连接有喷洒机构4,喷洒机构4位于最上方的工作辊2上方,喷洒机构4用于对工作辊2表面粘附性较差的杂质进行清洗,每个工作辊2设置有清理机构5,清理机构5用于清理工作辊2表面粘附性较强的杂质,两个支架1间设有收集箱6,收集箱6用于回收喷洒的清洗液。Referring to Figure 1, a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device includes two brackets 1, the two brackets 1 are arranged opposite to each other, two working rolls 2 are symmetrically arranged between the two brackets 1, the working rolls 2 are rotatably connected to the brackets 1, and a motor 3 for driving the working rolls 2 to rotate is connected to the outer wall of the bracket 1. A spraying mechanism 4 is connected to the two brackets 1, and the spraying mechanism 4 is located above the uppermost working roll 2. The spraying mechanism 4 is used to clean impurities with poor adhesion on the surface of the working roll 2. Each working roll 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 5, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is used to clean impurities with strong adhesion on the surface of the working roll 2. A collecting box 6 is provided between the two brackets 1, and the collecting box 6 is used to recover the sprayed cleaning liquid.
参照图1,喷洒机构4包括连接在其中一个支架1外侧壁上的储液箱401,储液箱401内连接有进液管402,进液管402一端插入储液箱401内,另一端向上延伸至储液箱401外,进液管402延伸出储液箱401外的部分设有抽取泵403,抽取泵403用于抽取储液箱401中的清洗液,进液管402末端连接有连接管404,连接管404贯穿在两个支架1中间,连接管靠近工作辊2的一侧设置有多个喷头405,多个喷头405喷口均朝向工作辊2的表面。1 , the spraying mechanism 4 includes a liquid storage tank 401 connected to the outer wall of one of the supports 1, a liquid inlet pipe 402 is connected to the liquid storage tank 401, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 402 is inserted into the liquid storage tank 401, and the other end extends upward to the outside of the liquid storage tank 401, and the portion of the liquid inlet pipe 402 extending outside the liquid storage tank 401 is provided with an extraction pump 403, and the extraction pump 403 is used to extract the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 401, and a connecting pipe 404 is connected to the end of the liquid inlet pipe 402, and the connecting pipe 404 runs through the middle of the two supports 1, and a plurality of nozzles 405 are provided on the side of the connecting pipe close to the working roll 2, and the nozzles of the plurality of nozzles 405 are all facing the surface of the working roll 2.
操作人员启动抽取泵403,在抽取泵403的作用下,储液箱401中的清洗液通过进液管402流动至连接管404中,最终从喷头405喷出至工作辊2表面,在清洗液与工作辊2表面接触时,可以对工作辊2表面和清理机构5进行冷却,同时可以将工作辊2表面粘附性较差的杂质或者冲洗出去,达到降温效果的同时,也达到了一定的清理效果。The operator starts the extraction pump 403. Under the action of the extraction pump 403, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 401 flows into the connecting pipe 404 through the liquid inlet pipe 402, and is finally sprayed from the nozzle 405 to the surface of the working roll 2. When the cleaning liquid contacts the surface of the working roll 2, the surface of the working roll 2 and the cleaning mechanism 5 can be cooled, and at the same time, impurities with poor adhesion on the surface of the working roll 2 can be washed away, thereby achieving a cooling effect and a certain cleaning effect.
参照图1和图2,其中一个支架1外侧壁上对称设置有两个调节板7,另一个支架1外侧壁上对称设置有与两个调节板7一一对应的导向板8,调节板7和导向板8间滑动连接与工作辊2一一对应的清理机构5,清理机构5水平设置且清理机构5长度方向与工作辊2轴线方向平行,每个调节板7内开设有滑槽9,滑槽9内设有调节机构10,调节机构10包括转动设置在滑槽9内的螺纹杆1001,螺纹杆1001一端延伸出滑槽9外部,滑槽9内滑动连接有滑块1002,螺纹杆1001的末端贯穿滑块1002并与滑块1002螺纹连接,螺纹杆1001远离滑块1002的一端设有把手1003。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, two adjustment plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of one of the brackets 1, and guide plates 8 corresponding to the two adjustment plates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the other bracket 1. A cleaning mechanism 5 corresponding to the working roller 2 is slidably connected between the adjustment plate 7 and the guide plate 8. The cleaning mechanism 5 is horizontally arranged and the length direction of the cleaning mechanism 5 is parallel to the axial direction of the working roller 2. A slide groove 9 is opened in each adjustment plate 7, and an adjustment mechanism 10 is arranged in the slide groove 9. The adjustment mechanism 10 includes a threaded rod 1001 rotatably arranged in the slide groove 9, one end of the threaded rod 1001 extends out of the slide groove 9, and a slider 1002 is slidably connected in the slide groove 9. The end of the threaded rod 1001 passes through the slider 1002 and is threadedly connected to the slider 1002. A handle 1003 is provided at the end of the threaded rod 1001 away from the slider 1002.
参照图2和图3,清理机构5包括滑动设置在调节板7和导向板8间的横杆501,横杆501的一端连接在滑块1002的侧壁上,横杆501的另一端延伸至导向板8内并与导向板8滑动配合,横杆501上固定连接有刮刀502,刮刀502的刀刃抵接工作辊2表面,横杆501上连接有两个挡板503,两个挡板503关于刮刀502上下对称设置,且每个挡板503表面倾斜,挡板503与刮刀502间形成的角度小于90°,挡板503上固定连接有磁片504,磁片504覆盖在挡板503靠近刮刀502的表面。2 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a cross bar 501 slidably arranged between the adjustment plate 7 and the guide plate 8, one end of the cross bar 501 is connected to the side wall of the slider 1002, the other end of the cross bar 501 extends into the guide plate 8 and slidably cooperates with the guide plate 8, a scraper 502 is fixedly connected to the cross bar 501, the blade of the scraper 502 abuts the surface of the working roller 2, two baffles 503 are connected to the cross bar 501, the two baffles 503 are symmetrically arranged about the scraper 502, and the surface of each baffle 503 is inclined, the angle formed between the baffle 503 and the scraper 502 is less than 90°, and a magnetic sheet 504 is fixedly connected to the baffle 503, and the magnetic sheet 504 covers the surface of the baffle 503 close to the scraper 502.
操作人员通过旋转把手1003来实现螺纹杆1001的旋转,螺纹杆1001在滑槽9内的转动过程中,滑块1002将在滑槽9内移动,连接在滑块1002上的横杆501也会移动,直至刮刀502的刀刃抵接在工作辊2表面时,操作人员停止旋转把手1003的操作,在工作辊2转动的过程中,清理机构5上的刮刀502可以实现对工作辊2表面粘附性较强的铁屑等杂质进行清除,挡板503的设置可以有效减小杂质飞溅的概率,同时磁片504可以将大部分铁屑等磁性杂质吸附,进一步提高了清洁效果。The operator rotates the handle 1003 to rotate the threaded rod 1001. During the rotation of the threaded rod 1001 in the slide groove 9, the slider 1002 will move in the slide groove 9, and the cross bar 501 connected to the slider 1002 will also move until the blade of the scraper 502 abuts against the surface of the working roller 2. The operator stops rotating the handle 1003. During the rotation of the working roller 2, the scraper 502 on the cleaning mechanism 5 can remove impurities such as iron filings that have strong adhesion to the surface of the working roller 2. The setting of the baffle 503 can effectively reduce the probability of impurities splashing. At the same time, the magnetic sheet 504 can adsorb most of the magnetic impurities such as iron filings, further improving the cleaning effect.
参照图3和图4,刮刀502上设置有清理件11,支架1内侧壁上设置有用于驱动清理件11运动的驱动组件12,驱动组件12包括转动设置在支架1之间的丝杆1201,其中一个支架1内侧壁上固定连接有用于驱动丝杆1201转动的微型电机1202,微型电机1202输出端与丝杆1201相连,丝杆1201平行于刮刀502表面,清理件11包括滑动设置在丝杆1201上的导向块1101,导向块1101靠近刮刀502的一面设有毛刷1102,在本实施例中,毛刷1102采用聚丙烯材质,毛刷1102的下表面抵触在刮刀502的上表面上。3 and 4, a cleaning piece 11 is provided on the scraper 502, and a driving assembly 12 for driving the cleaning piece 11 to move is provided on the inner wall of the bracket 1, the driving assembly 12 includes a screw rod 1201 rotatably arranged between the brackets 1, a micro motor 1202 for driving the screw rod 1201 to rotate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one of the brackets 1, the output end of the micro motor 1202 is connected to the screw rod 1201, the screw rod 1201 is parallel to the surface of the scraper 502, the cleaning piece 11 includes a guide block 1101 slidably arranged on the screw rod 1201, and a brush 1102 is provided on a side of the guide block 1101 close to the scraper 502. In the present embodiment, the brush 1102 is made of polypropylene, and the lower surface of the brush 1102 abuts against the upper surface of the scraper 502.
为了减少杂质在刮刀502表面的堆积,操作人员可以启动微型电机1202,微型电机1202驱动丝杆1201转动,滑动设置在丝杆1201上的清理件11将沿着丝杆1201往复运动,此时清理件11上的毛刷1102可以对堆积在刮刀502表面上的杂质进行清扫,提高了刮刀502的清洁效果。In order to reduce the accumulation of impurities on the surface of the scraper 502, the operator can start the micro motor 1202, the micro motor 1202 drives the screw 1201 to rotate, and the cleaning piece 11 slidingly set on the screw 1201 will reciprocate along the screw 1201. At this time, the brush 1102 on the cleaning piece 11 can clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the scraper 502, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the scraper 502.
参照图5,收集箱6位于最下方的工作辊2下,收集箱6中设置有用于过滤杂质的过滤网13,收集箱6内设有回液管14,回液管14一端连接在收集箱6上,另一端延伸至连接管404处并与连接管404连通,回液管14上设置有抽取收集箱6中清理液的回液泵15。5 , the collecting box 6 is located under the lowest working roll 2, a filter screen 13 for filtering impurities is provided in the collecting box 6, a liquid return pipe 14 is provided in the collecting box 6, one end of the liquid return pipe 14 is connected to the collecting box 6, and the other end extends to the connecting pipe 404 and is connected to the connecting pipe 404, and a liquid return pump 15 for extracting the cleaning liquid in the collecting box 6 is provided on the liquid return pipe 14.
清洗液与两个工作辊2表面接触后进入到收集箱6中,在滤网的设置下,清洗液中的杂质将被过滤,回液管14和回液泵15的设置可以实现对收集箱6中清洗液的循环利用,提高了清洗液的利用效率。The cleaning liquid enters the collecting box 6 after contacting the surfaces of the two working rolls 2. Under the setting of the filter screen, impurities in the cleaning liquid will be filtered. The setting of the return pipe 14 and the return pump 15 can realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid in the collecting box 6, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of the cleaning liquid.
本申请实施例一种冷轧机工作辊清理装置的实施原理为:操作人员转动把手1003调节清理机构5与工作辊2之间的距离,直至刮刀502刀刃抵接到工作辊2表面时停止旋转,此时先启动驱动丝杆1201转动的微型电机1202,和驱动工作辊2转动的电机3,再启动抽取泵403,在工作辊2转动的同时刮刀502对工作辊2表面的杂质进行刮除,丝杆1201上的清理件11可以对堆积在刮刀502表面的杂质进行清扫,杂质中的铁屑再被刮除后,被挡板503上的磁片504吸附,减小了杂质飞溅的概率,在抽取泵403的作用下,储液箱401中的清洗液通过进液管402流动至连接管404中,最终从喷头405喷出至工作辊2表面,实现对工作辊2表面和清理机构5的冷却,同时可以将工作辊2表面粘附性较差的杂质冲洗出去,当清洗液落入到收集箱6中后,启动回液泵15,在回液泵15的作用下,收集箱6中经过过滤的清洗液通过回液管14再次流动到连接管404中,实现了对清洗液的循环利用,清理机构5和清理件11的协同作用提高了对工作辊2表面的清理效果。The implementation principle of a cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator turns the handle 1003 to adjust the distance between the cleaning mechanism 5 and the working roll 2 until the scraper 502 stops rotating when the blade abuts against the surface of the working roll 2. At this time, the micro motor 1202 that drives the screw rod 1201 to rotate and the motor 3 that drives the working roll 2 to rotate are first started, and then the extraction pump 403 is started. While the working roll 2 rotates, the scraper 502 scrapes off impurities on the surface of the working roll 2. The cleaning piece 11 on the screw rod 1201 can clean the impurities accumulated on the surface of the scraper 502. After the iron filings in the impurities are scraped off, they are adsorbed by the magnetic sheet 504 on the baffle 503 to reduce In order to reduce the probability of impurities splashing, under the action of the extraction pump 403, the cleaning liquid in the liquid storage tank 401 flows to the connecting pipe 404 through the liquid inlet pipe 402, and is finally sprayed from the nozzle 405 to the surface of the working roller 2, so as to cool the surface of the working roller 2 and the cleaning mechanism 5, and at the same time, the impurities with poor adhesion on the surface of the working roller 2 can be washed away. When the cleaning liquid falls into the collecting box 6, the return liquid pump 15 is started. Under the action of the return liquid pump 15, the filtered cleaning liquid in the collecting box 6 flows to the connecting pipe 404 again through the return liquid pipe 14, so as to realize the recycling of the cleaning liquid. The synergistic effect of the cleaning mechanism 5 and the cleaning member 11 improves the cleaning effect on the surface of the working roller 2.
以上均为本申请的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
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| CN202323411854.2U CN221790550U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Cold rolling mill working roll cleaning device |
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