CN221789747U - Paint spraying equipment for cabinet body shell production - Google Patents
Paint spraying equipment for cabinet body shell production Download PDFInfo
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- CN221789747U CN221789747U CN202420071412.3U CN202420071412U CN221789747U CN 221789747 U CN221789747 U CN 221789747U CN 202420071412 U CN202420071412 U CN 202420071412U CN 221789747 U CN221789747 U CN 221789747U
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及喷漆应用技术领域，尤其是一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，包括金属箱，所述第三电机的输出轴与第一壳体固定相连，所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端设有清理机构，所述金属箱的表面设有拉门。该柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，通过夹持机构和第三电机的配合，第四电机带动第二螺纹杆转动，第二螺纹杆带动第二螺母移动，第二螺母带动箭头块移动，使夹块的长端相对运动，通过上述方式，可以对多种型号的柜体外壳进行夹持，从而减少工作局限性，通过清理机构和电动伸缩杆的配合，五电机带动蜗杆转动，蜗杆带动蜗轮转动当两个不完全齿轮不与齿条捏合适时，通过上述方式灰尘不会与柜体外壳一同喷漆，从而提高工作质量。
The utility model relates to the field of paint application technology, in particular to a paint spraying device for cabinet shell production, including a metal box, the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first shell, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the surface of the metal box is provided with a sliding door. The paint spraying device for cabinet shell production, through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the third motor, the fourth motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the second nut to move, the second nut drives the arrow block to move, so that the long end of the clamping block moves relatively, through the above method, various models of cabinet shells can be clamped, thereby reducing work limitations, through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the electric telescopic rod, the fifth motor drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate when the two incomplete gears are not pinched with the rack, through the above method, dust will not be sprayed with the cabinet shell together, thereby improving the work quality.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及喷漆应用技术领域，具体为一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of paint spraying application, in particular to paint spraying equipment for cabinet shell production.
背景技术Background Art
为了提高材料的防腐防蛀性能，现有的木制家具通常会在表面喷漆，能够达到防腐防蛀的效果，同时能够使板材表面更加光滑。In order to improve the anti-corrosion and anti-termite properties of the material, existing wooden furniture is usually painted on the surface, which can achieve the anti-corrosion and anti-termite effects and make the surface of the board smoother.
例如申请公布号为“CN106824594A”的一种喷漆设备，丰富了喷漆设备的多样性，在给板材喷漆过程中能够使板材表面更加光滑.改善现有技术存在的问题，通过采用可以相对转动的夹具，使板材喷漆过程中呈转动状态，因而能够避免板材表面油漆凝结，提高喷漆质量。但该喷漆设备，由于夹持两端并不能进行调试，所说只能对固定型号的柜体外壳进行固定，对于较大的柜体外壳导致固定不了，对于较小的反而固定不住，固定的不稳定在喷漆过程中就会产生脱落等问题，从而增加工作局限性，同时该喷漆设备，对进行喷漆前的柜体外壳来说，表面都会带有或多或少的灰尘，若灰尘一同与柜体外壳进行喷漆的话，会导致与预期的喷漆质量不符，从而降低工作质量。For example, a paint spraying device with the application publication number "CN106824594A" enriches the diversity of paint spraying equipment and can make the surface of the plate smoother during the painting process. It improves the problems existing in the prior art by using a relatively rotatable clamp to make the plate rotate during the painting process, thereby avoiding the condensation of paint on the surface of the plate and improving the quality of painting. However, the paint spraying device cannot be debugged due to the clamping ends. It can only fix the cabinet shell of a fixed model. For larger cabinet shells, it cannot be fixed, and for smaller ones, it cannot be fixed. The unstable fixation will cause problems such as falling off during the painting process, thereby increasing the limitations of the work. At the same time, for the cabinet shell before painting, the surface of the paint spraying device will have more or less dust. If the dust is sprayed together with the cabinet shell, it will lead to inconsistent with the expected painting quality, thereby reducing the work quality.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决只能对固定型号的柜体外壳进行夹持，从而增加工作局限性和柜体外壳表面带有灰尘与柜体外壳一同进行喷漆，导致与预期的喷漆质量不符，从而降低工作质量的问题，而提出的一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备。The utility model aims to solve the problems that only a cabinet shell of a fixed model can be clamped, thereby increasing work limitations and dust on the cabinet shell surface is sprayed together with the cabinet shell, resulting in inconsistent with expected paint quality, thereby reducing work quality, and proposes a paint spraying device for cabinet shell production.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
设计一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，包括金属箱，所述金属箱通过支架与第三电机固定相连，所述第三电机的输出轴通过轴承与金属箱转动相连，所述第三电机的输出轴上设有夹持机构，所述金属箱的底端固定连接有电动伸缩杆，所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩端设有清理机构，所述金属箱的表面设有拉门。A paint spraying device for cabinet shell production is designed, comprising a metal box, wherein the metal box is fixedly connected to a third motor via a bracket, the output shaft of the third motor is rotatably connected to the metal box via a bearing, a clamping mechanism is provided on the output shaft of the third motor, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the metal box, a cleaning mechanism is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and a sliding door is provided on the surface of the metal box.
优选的，所述夹持机构包括第一壳体，所述第一壳体与第三电机的输出轴固定相连，所述第一壳体通过支架与第四电机固定相连，所述第四电机的输出轴与第二螺纹杆固定相连，所述第二螺纹杆通过轴承与第一壳体转动相连，所述第二螺纹杆的表面与第二螺母螺纹相连，所述第二螺母通过滑槽与第一壳体滑动相连，所述第二螺母的表面与箭头块固定相连，所述箭头块与两个夹块的滚轮相贴合，两个所述夹块均通过轴承与第一壳体转动相连，两个所述夹块均通过滑槽与第一壳体滑动相连，所述两个夹块表面的突出部分分别与第一弹簧的两端固定相连。Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a first shell, the first shell is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, the first shell is fixedly connected to the fourth motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first shell through a bearing, the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second nut, the second nut is slidably connected to the first shell through a groove, the surface of the second nut is fixedly connected to the arrow block, the arrow block is fitted with rollers of two clamping blocks, both of the two clamping blocks are rotatably connected to the first shell through bearings, both of the two clamping blocks are slidably connected to the first shell through a groove, and the protruding parts of the surfaces of the two clamping blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first spring.
优选的，所述清理机构包括第二壳体，所述第二壳体的表面与电动伸缩杆固定相连，所述第二壳体通过支架与第五电机，固定相连，所述第五电机的输出轴通过轴承与第二壳体转动相连，所述第五电机的输出轴与蜗杆固定相连，所述蜗杆通过输出轴与第二壳体转动相连，所述蜗杆的表面与蜗轮相啮合，所述蜗轮通过轴承与第二壳体转动相连，所述蜗轮通过支架与两个不完全齿轮固定相连，两个所述不完全齿轮的表面均与齿条相啮合，所述齿条通过滑槽与第二壳体滑动相连，所述齿条的表面与第二弹簧的一端固定相连，所述第二弹簧的另一端与第二壳体固定相连，所述齿条的表面固定连接有清扫刷。Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second shell, the surface of the second shell is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod, the second shell is fixedly connected to the fifth motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the fifth motor is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing, the output shaft of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the worm, the worm is rotatably connected to the second shell through the output shaft, the surface of the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is rotatably connected to the second shell through a bearing, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to two incomplete gears through a bracket, the surfaces of the two incomplete gears are meshed with the rack, the rack is slidably connected to the second shell through a slide groove, the surface of the rack is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second shell, and the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush.
优选的，所述金属箱通过支架与第一电机固定相连，所述第一电机的输出轴通过轴承与金属箱转动相连，所述第一电机的输出轴与往复丝杠固定相连，所述往复丝杠通过轴承与金属箱转动相连，所述往复丝杠的表面与丝杠螺母螺纹相连。Preferably, the metal box is fixedly connected to the first motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected to the metal box through a bearing, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the metal box through a bearing, and the surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the screw nut.
优选的，所述丝杠螺母通过滑槽与金属箱滑动相连，所述丝杠螺母通过支架与第二电机固定相连，所述第二电机的输出轴通过轴承与丝杠螺母转动相连，所述第二电机的输出轴与第一螺纹杆固定相连，所述第一螺纹杆与第一螺纹块螺纹相连。Preferably, the lead screw nut is slidingly connected to the metal box through a slide groove, the lead screw nut is fixedly connected to the second motor through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the lead screw nut through a bearing, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first threaded block.
优选的，所述第一螺纹块的表面固定连接有雾化喷头，所述丝杠螺母通过支架与第一螺纹块相套接，所述丝杠螺母通过支架贯穿第一螺纹杆，所述金属箱的通过滑槽与挡板固定相连，所述挡板的右端设有把手。Preferably, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the surface of the first threaded block, the lead screw nut is socketed with the first threaded block through a bracket, the lead screw nut passes through the first threaded rod through the bracket, the metal box is fixedly connected to the baffle through a slide groove, and a handle is provided at the right end of the baffle.
本实用新型提出的一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，有益效果在于：通过夹持机构和第三电机的配合，第四电机带动第二螺纹杆转动，第二螺纹杆带动第二螺母移动，第二螺母带动箭头块移动，箭头块的箭头端与夹块的滚轮贴合，箭头块的箭头端顶向两个夹块的短端，使夹块的长端相对运动，通过上述方式，可以对多种型号的柜体外壳进行夹持，从而减少工作局限性。The utility model proposes a paint spraying equipment for cabinet shell production, which has the beneficial effect that: through the cooperation of the clamping mechanism and the third motor, the fourth motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the second nut to move, the second nut drives the arrow block to move, the arrow end of the arrow block fits with the roller of the clamping block, the arrow end of the arrow block pushes against the short ends of the two clamping blocks, so that the long ends of the clamping blocks move relatively. Through the above method, various models of cabinet shells can be clamped, thereby reducing work limitations.
通过清理机构和电动伸缩杆的配合，五电机带动蜗杆转动，蜗杆带动蜗轮转动，蜗轮带动不完全齿轮转动，不完全齿轮带动齿条移动，同时第二弹簧伸长，齿条带动清扫刷移动，当两个不完全齿轮不与齿条捏合适时，第二弹簧缩放并带动齿条复位，通过上述方式灰尘不会与柜体外壳一同喷漆，从而提高工作质量。Through the cooperation of the cleaning mechanism and the electric telescopic rod, the five motors drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the incomplete gear to rotate, the incomplete gear drives the rack to move, and at the same time the second spring extends and the rack drives the cleaning brush to move. When the two incomplete gears do not fit the rack, the second spring expands and contracts and drives the rack to reset. In the above manner, dust will not be sprayed together with the cabinet shell, thereby improving the work quality.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为图1的正视剖视图；FIG2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG1 ;
图3图1的局部侧视剖视图；Fig. 3 is a partial side cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
图4为图2的局部正视剖图；FIG4 is a partial front cross-sectional view of FIG2 ;
图5为图4的局部俯视图；FIG5 is a partial top view of FIG4;
图6为图2的局部正视剖视图；FIG6 is a partial front cross-sectional view of FIG2;
图7为图6的局部侧视图。FIG. 7 is a partial side view of FIG. 6 .
图中：1、金属箱，2、夹持机构，201、第一壳体，202、第四电机，203、第二螺纹杆，204、第二螺母，205、箭头块，206、夹块，207、第一弹簧，3、清理机构，301、第二壳体，302、第五电机，303、蜗杆，304、蜗轮，305、不完全齿轮，306、齿条，307、清扫刷，308、第二弹簧，4、第一电机，5、往复丝杠，6、丝杠螺母，7、第二电机，8、第一螺纹杆，9、第一螺纹块，10、雾化喷头，11、挡板，12、第三电机，13、电动伸缩杆。In the figure: 1. metal box, 2. clamping mechanism, 201. first shell, 202. fourth motor, 203. second threaded rod, 204. second nut, 205. arrow block, 206. clamping block, 207. first spring, 3. cleaning mechanism, 301. second shell, 302. fifth motor, 303. worm, 304. worm wheel, 305. incomplete gear, 306. rack, 307. cleaning brush, 308. second spring, 4. first motor, 5. reciprocating screw, 6. screw nut, 7. second motor, 8. first threaded rod, 9. first threaded block, 10. atomizing nozzle, 11. baffle, 12. third motor, 13. electric telescopic rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明：The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
参照附图1-7：本实施例中，一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，包括金属箱1，金属箱1通过支架与第三电机12固定相连，第三电机12的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第三电机12的输出轴通过轴承与金属箱1转动相连，第三电机12在金属箱1内转动，第三电机12的输出轴上设有夹持机构2，金属箱1的底端固定连接有电动伸缩杆13，电动伸缩杆13的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，电动伸缩杆13的伸缩端设有清理机构3，金属箱1的表面设有拉门，可通过拉门将扫下来的灰尘进行清理；Referring to Figures 1-7: In this embodiment, a paint spraying device for cabinet shell production includes a metal box 1, which is fixedly connected to a third motor 12 through a bracket. The model of the third motor 12 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the third motor 12 is rotatably connected to the metal box 1 through a bearing. The third motor 12 rotates in the metal box 1. A clamping mechanism 2 is provided on the output shaft of the third motor 12. An electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the metal box 1. The model of the electric telescopic rod 13 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. A cleaning mechanism 3 is provided at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 13. A sliding door is provided on the surface of the metal box 1, and the dust swept down can be cleaned through the sliding door;
金属箱1通过支架与第一电机4固定相连，第一电机4的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第一电机4的输出轴通过轴承与金属箱1转动相连，第一电机4的输出轴金属箱1内转动，第一电机4的输出轴与往复丝杠5固定相连，第一电机4带动往复丝杠5转动，往复丝杠5通过轴承与金属箱1转动相连，往复丝杠5在金属箱1内转动，往复丝杠5的表面与丝杠螺母6螺纹相连，往复丝杠5带动丝杠螺母6移动，丝杠螺母6通过滑槽与金属箱1滑动相连，丝杠螺母6在金属箱1内移动，丝杠螺母6通过支架与第二电机7固定相连，第二电机7的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第二电机7的输出轴通过轴承与丝杠螺母6转动相连，第二电机7的输出轴在丝杠螺母6内移动，第二电机7的输出轴与第一螺纹杆8固定相连；The metal box 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 4 through a bracket. The model of the first motor 4 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the first motor 4 is rotatably connected to the metal box 1 through a bearing. The output shaft of the first motor 4 rotates in the metal box 1. The output shaft of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 5. The first motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably connected to the metal box 1 through a bearing. The reciprocating screw 5 rotates in the metal box 1. The surface of the reciprocating screw 5 is threadedly connected to the screw nut 6. The reciprocating screw 5 drives the screw nut 6 to move. The screw nut 6 is slidably connected to the metal box 1 through a slide groove. The screw nut 6 moves in the metal box 1. The screw nut 6 is fixedly connected to the second motor 7 through the bracket. The model of the second motor 7 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The output shaft of the second motor 7 is rotatably connected to the screw nut 6 through a bearing. The output shaft of the second motor 7 moves in the screw nut 6. The output shaft of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 8;
第二电机7带动第一螺纹杆8移动，第一螺纹杆8与第一螺纹块9螺纹相连，第一螺纹杆8带动第一螺纹块9移动，第一螺纹块9的表面固定连接有雾化喷头10，第一螺纹块9带动雾化喷头10移动，丝杠螺母6通过支架与第一螺纹块9相套接，丝杠螺母6通过支架贯穿第一螺纹杆9，金属箱1的通过滑槽与挡板11固定相连，挡板11在金属箱1内滑动，挡板11的右端设有把手，可以通过把手将挡板11从金属箱1内移出。The second motor 7 drives the first threaded rod 8 to move, the first threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the first threaded block 9, the first threaded rod 8 drives the first threaded block 9 to move, the surface of the first threaded block 9 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 10, the first threaded block 9 drives the atomizing nozzle 10 to move, the screw nut 6 is sleeved with the first threaded block 9 through the bracket, the screw nut 6 passes through the first threaded rod 9 through the bracket, the metal box 1 is fixedly connected to the baffle 11 through the slide groove, the baffle 11 slides in the metal box 1, and a handle is provided at the right end of the baffle 11, and the baffle 11 can be moved out of the metal box 1 through the handle.
参照附图1、图2、图4和图5：本实施例中，一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，夹持机构2包括第一壳体201，第一壳体201的与第三电机12的输出轴固定相连，第三电机12带动第一壳体201转动，第一壳体201通过支架与第四电机202固定相连，第四电机202的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第四电机202的输出轴与第二螺纹杆203固定相连，第四电机202带动第二螺纹杆203转动，第二螺纹杆203通过轴承与第一壳体201转动相连，第二螺纹杆203在第一壳体1内转动，第二螺纹杆203的表面与第二螺母204螺纹相连，第二螺纹杆203带动第二螺母204移动，第二螺母204通过滑槽与第一壳体201滑动相连；Referring to Figures 1, 2, 4 and 5: In this embodiment, a paint spraying device for cabinet shell production, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a first shell 201, the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 12, the third motor 12 drives the first shell 201 to rotate, the first shell 201 is fixedly connected to the fourth motor 202 through a bracket, the model of the fourth motor 202 can meet the working needs according to actual needs, the output shaft of the fourth motor 202 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 203, the fourth motor 202 drives the second threaded rod 203 to rotate, the second threaded rod 203 is rotationally connected to the first shell 201 through a bearing, the second threaded rod 203 rotates in the first shell 1, the surface of the second threaded rod 203 is threadedly connected to the second nut 204, the second threaded rod 203 drives the second nut 204 to move, and the second nut 204 is slidably connected to the first shell 201 through a slide groove;
第二螺母204在第一壳体201内滑动，第二螺母20)的表面与箭头块205固定相连，第二螺母204带动箭头块205移动，箭头块205与两个夹块206的滚轮相贴合，两个夹块206均通过轴承与第一壳体201转动相连，夹持快206在第一壳体201内转动，两个夹块206均通过滑槽与第一壳体201滑动相连，夹持快206在第一壳体201内滑动，两个夹块206表面的突出部分分别与第一弹簧207的两端固定相连，第一弹簧207的弹性系数根据实际需求满足工作需要即可。The second nut 204 slides in the first shell 201, and the surface of the second nut 20) is fixedly connected to the arrow block 205. The second nut 204 drives the arrow block 205 to move, and the arrow block 205 fits with the rollers of the two clamping blocks 206. The two clamping blocks 206 are rotatably connected to the first shell 201 through bearings. The clamping block 206 rotates in the first shell 201, and the two clamping blocks 206 are slidably connected to the first shell 201 through sliding grooves. The clamping block 206 slides in the first shell 201, and the protruding parts on the surfaces of the two clamping blocks 206 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first spring 207. The elastic coefficient of the first spring 207 can meet the working needs according to actual needs.
参照附图2、图6和图7：本实施例中，一种柜体外壳生产用喷漆设备，清理机构3包括第二壳体301，第二壳体301的表面与电动伸缩杆13固定相连，电动伸缩杆13调动第二壳体301移动，电动伸缩杆13的型号根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第二壳体301通过支架与第五电机302，第五电机302的型号根据实际情况满足工作需要即可，固定相连，第五电机302的输出轴通过轴承与第二壳体301转动相连，第五电机302的输出轴在第二壳体301内转动，第五电机302的输出轴与蜗杆303固定相连；Referring to Figures 2, 6 and 7: In this embodiment, a paint spraying device for cabinet shell production, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a second shell 301, the surface of the second shell 301 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 13, the electric telescopic rod 13 mobilizes the second shell 301 to move, the model of the electric telescopic rod 13 can meet the work needs according to actual needs, the second shell 301 is fixedly connected to the fifth motor 302 through a bracket, the model of the fifth motor 302 can meet the work needs according to actual conditions, the output shaft of the fifth motor 302 is rotatably connected to the second shell 301 through a bearing, the output shaft of the fifth motor 302 rotates in the second shell 301, and the output shaft of the fifth motor 302 is fixedly connected to the worm 303;
第五电机302带动蜗杆303转动，蜗杆303通过输出轴与第二壳体301转动相连，蜗杆303在第二壳体301内转动，蜗杆303的表面与蜗轮304相啮合，蜗杆303带动蜗轮304转动，蜗轮304通过轴承与第二壳体301转动相连，蜗轮304在第二壳体301内转动，蜗轮304通过支架与两个不完全齿轮305固定相连，蜗轮304带动不完全齿轮305转动，两个不完全齿轮305的表面均与齿条306相啮合，不完全齿轮305带动齿条306移动，齿条306通过滑槽与第二壳体301滑动相连，齿条306在第二壳体301内滑动，齿条306的表面与第二弹簧308的一端固定相连，第二弹簧308的弹性系数根据实际需求满足工作需要即可，第二弹簧308的另一端与第二壳体301固定相连，齿条306的表面固定连接有清扫刷307，齿条306带动清扫刷307移动。The fifth motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate. The worm 303 is rotationally connected to the second housing 301 through the output shaft. The worm 303 rotates in the second housing 301. The surface of the worm 303 is meshed with the worm wheel 304. The worm 303 drives the worm wheel 304 to rotate. The worm wheel 304 is rotationally connected to the second housing 301 through a bearing. The worm wheel 304 rotates in the second housing 301. The worm wheel 304 is fixedly connected to the two incomplete gears 305 through a bracket. The worm wheel 304 drives the incomplete gear 305 to rotate. The two incomplete gears 305 The surfaces of the rack 306 are meshed with the incomplete gear 305, and the rack 306 is driven to move. The rack 306 is slidably connected to the second shell 301 through a slide groove, and the rack 306 slides in the second shell 301. The surface of the rack 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring 308. The elastic coefficient of the second spring 308 can meet the working needs according to actual needs. The other end of the second spring 308 is fixedly connected to the second shell 301. The surface of the rack 306 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 307, and the rack 306 drives the cleaning brush 307 to move.
工作原理：Working principle:
准备阶段：Preparation stage:
接通第四电机202的外接电源并启动，第四电机202带动第二螺纹杆203转动，第二螺纹杆203带动第二螺母204移动，第二螺母204带动箭头块205移动，箭头块205的箭头端与夹块206的滚轮贴合，由于夹块206的轴承设计在夹块206偏左端，当箭头块205向右移动时(如图4)，箭头块205的箭头端顶向两个夹块206的短端，使夹块206的长端相对运动，同时第一弹簧207伸长，从对柜体外壳进行夹持。The external power supply of the fourth motor 202 is turned on and started, the fourth motor 202 drives the second threaded rod 203 to rotate, the second threaded rod 203 drives the second nut 204 to move, and the second nut 204 drives the arrow block 205 to move, and the arrow end of the arrow block 205 fits with the roller of the clamping block 206. Since the bearing of the clamping block 206 is designed at the left end of the clamping block 206, when the arrow block 205 moves to the right (as shown in Figure 4), the arrow end of the arrow block 205 pushes against the short ends of the two clamping blocks 206, so that the long ends of the clamping blocks 206 move relatively, and at the same time the first spring 207 extends to clamp the cabinet shell.
夹持块206的表面设有一层橡胶层，橡胶层可以减少固定中对柜体外壳的摩擦，当第四电机202反转带动箭头块205向左移动时，第一弹簧207会收缩并带动夹块206复位，将柜体外壳固定好，随后关闭第四电机202。A rubber layer is provided on the surface of the clamping block 206, which can reduce the friction on the cabinet shell during fixation. When the fourth motor 202 reverses and drives the arrow block 205 to move left, the first spring 207 will contract and drive the clamping block 206 to reset, fix the cabinet shell, and then turn off the fourth motor 202.
清理阶段；Cleaning phase;
操作人员通过挡板11表面的把手将挡板11从金属箱1内移出，随后接通电动伸缩杆13的外接电源并启动，电动伸缩杆13带动第二壳体301移动，移动至合适位置后电动伸缩杆13停止工作，接通第五电机302的外接电源并启动，第五电机302带动蜗杆303转动，蜗杆303带动蜗轮304转动，蜗轮304带动不完全齿轮305转动，不完全齿轮304带动齿条306移动，同时第二弹簧308伸长，齿条306带动清扫刷307移动，当两个不完全齿轮304不与齿条306啮合时，第二弹簧308缩放并带动齿条306复位，清理完正面的灰尘后，电动伸缩杆13继续工作带动清扫刷307复位后并停止工作，清理下来的灰尘会掉落在金属箱1内；The operator moves the baffle 11 out of the metal box 1 through the handle on the surface of the baffle 11, then connects the external power supply of the electric telescopic rod 13 and starts it, the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the second shell 301 to move, and the electric telescopic rod 13 stops working after moving to the appropriate position, connects the external power supply of the fifth motor 302 and starts it, the fifth motor 302 drives the worm 303 to rotate, the worm 303 drives the worm wheel 304 to rotate, the worm wheel 304 drives the incomplete gear 305 to rotate, the incomplete gear 304 drives the rack 306 to move, and at the same time the second spring 308 extends, the rack 306 drives the cleaning brush 307 to move, when the two incomplete gears 304 are not engaged with the rack 306, the second spring 308 expands and drives the rack 306 to reset, after cleaning the dust on the front side, the electric telescopic rod 13 continues to work and drives the cleaning brush 307 to reset and stops working, and the cleaned dust will fall into the metal box 1;
操作人员可以打开金属箱1表面的门对金属箱1内清理下来灰尘进行清理。接通第三电机12的外接电源并启动，第三电机12带动第一壳体201转动，第一壳体201带动夹块206转动从而带动柜体外壳转动，当柜体外壳旋转至反面后，第三电机12停止工作，电动伸缩杆13继续工作并带动清扫刷307继续清理柜体外壳的背面灰尘，清理完成后关闭第五电机302，待电动伸缩杆13带动清扫刷307复位后一同关闭，随后操作人员将挡板11复位，挡板11将金属箱1的上下部分完全隔离，挡板11可以挡住漆料喷到。The operator can open the door on the surface of the metal box 1 to clean the dust in the metal box 1. The external power supply of the third motor 12 is turned on and started, and the third motor 12 drives the first shell 201 to rotate, and the first shell 201 drives the clamping block 206 to rotate, thereby driving the cabinet shell to rotate. When the cabinet shell rotates to the reverse side, the third motor 12 stops working, and the electric telescopic rod 13 continues to work and drives the cleaning brush 307 to continue to clean the dust on the back of the cabinet shell. After the cleaning is completed, the fifth motor 302 is turned off, and the electric telescopic rod 13 drives the cleaning brush 307 to reset and then the fifth motor 302 is turned off together. Then the operator resets the baffle 11, and the baffle 11 completely isolates the upper and lower parts of the metal box 1, and the baffle 11 can block the paint from being sprayed.
喷漆阶段：Painting stage:
启动第一电机4的外接电源并启动，第一电机4带动往复丝杠5转动，往复丝杠5带动丝杠螺母6移动，调整至合适位置后关闭第一电机，随后接通第二电机7的外接电源并启动，第二电机7带动第一螺纹杆8转动，第一螺纹杆8带动第一螺纹块9移动，第一螺纹块9带动雾化喷头10移动，移动合适位置后关闭第二电机7，随后接通雾化喷头10的外接电源并启动，第三电机12继续工作带动柜体外壳一同转动，一边转动一边进行喷漆可以将漆料喷的更均匀，喷漆完成后关闭第三电机12和雾化喷头10，通过上述方式完成对柜体外壳的喷漆的工作。Start the external power supply of the first motor 4 and start it, the first motor 4 drives the reciprocating screw 5 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 5 drives the screw nut 6 to move, and after adjusting to the appropriate position, turn off the first motor, then connect the external power supply of the second motor 7 and start it, the second motor 7 drives the first threaded rod 8 to rotate, the first threaded rod 8 drives the first threaded block 9 to move, the first threaded block 9 drives the atomizing nozzle 10 to move, after moving to the appropriate position, turn off the second motor 7, then connect the external power supply of the atomizing nozzle 10 and start it, the third motor 12 continues to work and drives the cabinet shell to rotate together, and spraying paint while rotating can spray the paint more evenly. After the painting is completed, turn off the third motor 12 and the atomizing nozzle 10, and the painting of the cabinet shell is completed in the above manner.
虽然本实用新型已通过参考优选的实施例进行了图示和描述，但是，本专业普通技术人员应当了解，在权利要求书的范围内，可作形式和细节上的各种各样变化。Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
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