CN221789625U - Feed raw material impurity cleaning device - Google Patents
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- CN221789625U CN221789625U CN202323611944.6U CN202323611944U CN221789625U CN 221789625 U CN221789625 U CN 221789625U CN 202323611944 U CN202323611944 U CN 202323611944U CN 221789625 U CN221789625 U CN 221789625U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209501 Spirodela Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013364 duck meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及饲料原料清理技术领域，具体为一种饲料原料杂质清理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of feed raw material cleaning, in particular to a feed raw material impurity cleaning device.
背景技术Background Art
鸭是常见的一种家禽，由于鸭肉味道鲜美且有营养，因此在家禽饲养中占有重要的地位，在鸭的饲养过程中，需要使用饲料进行投喂，现有的鸭饲料大多通过粮食制造生产，而粮食在晾晒收取的过程中，其中会含有较多的杂质，在加工前需要对其进行清洁。Duck is a common poultry. Duck meat is delicious and nutritious, so it occupies an important position in poultry breeding. In the process of duck breeding, feed is needed to be fed. Most of the existing duck feed is produced by grain manufacturing. During the process of drying and collecting grain, it will contain more impurities, so it needs to be cleaned before processing.
粮食原料中，除了杂质需要清洗之外，还很容易混入石子，使得清洗之前还需要进行石子的剔除清理，对粮食原料的处理效率较低。因此，我们提出一种饲料原料杂质清理装置。In addition to impurities that need to be cleaned, grain raw materials are also easily mixed with stones, so that the stones need to be removed and cleaned before cleaning, which reduces the processing efficiency of grain raw materials. Therefore, we propose a feed raw material impurity cleaning device.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种饲料原料杂质清理装置，通过在水槽内部的后端和前端倾斜设置第一传送带，以及高度稍低的第二传送带，使待清理粮食缓慢投至第一传送带的低端上方，在水流冲刷作用下，使粮食飘落至第二传送带表面并被清洁，而石子无法被冲动落在第一传送带的表面实现分离，可以高效对粮食同时进行清洗和去除石子的操作，解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide a feed raw material impurity cleaning device, by obliquely arranging a first conveyor belt at the rear end and the front end inside a water tank, and a second conveyor belt with a slightly lower height, so that the food to be cleaned is slowly thrown onto the upper side of the lower end of the first conveyor belt, and under the action of the water flow, the food falls onto the surface of the second conveyor belt and is cleaned, while the stones cannot be impulsively dropped onto the surface of the first conveyor belt to be separated, so that the food can be cleaned and the stones can be removed at the same time with high efficiency, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的，本实用新型提供如下技术方案：一种饲料原料杂质清理装置，包括水槽、第一传送带和第二传送带，所述水槽的侧边上方横向固定有横板，横板侧边的前端和后端均竖向固定有侧板；所述水槽内部侧边和前后端的侧板之间上方和下方分别纵向可转动安装有第一导辊和第二导辊，第一传送带传动套置于两侧的第一导辊之间，第二传送带传动套置于两侧的第二导辊之间；所述第一传送带的高度大于第二传送带的高度，且第二传送带位于第一传送带的前端，靠近水槽一侧的横板表面通过侧板纵向可转动的安装有两个支辊，两个支辊分别支撑在第一传送带和第二传送带的内侧表面；所述水槽侧边的后端表面均匀的开设有多个进水口，进水口通过连接管与水槽后端倾斜设置的注水管连接，注水管的后端连接有与其内部连通的进水管。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed raw material impurity cleaning device, comprising a water trough, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt, a horizontal plate is transversely fixed above the side of the water trough, and side plates are vertically fixed at the front and rear ends of the side of the horizontal plate; a first guide roller and a second guide roller are longitudinally rotatably installed above and below the side plates between the inner side of the water trough and the front and rear ends, respectively, a first conveyor belt transmission sleeve is placed between the first guide rollers on both sides, and a second conveyor belt transmission sleeve is placed between the second guide rollers on both sides; the height of the first conveyor belt is greater than the height of the second conveyor belt, and the second conveyor belt is located at the front end of the first conveyor belt, and two support rollers are longitudinally rotatably installed on the surface of the horizontal plate close to one side of the water trough through the side plate, and the two support rollers are respectively supported on the inner side surfaces of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; a plurality of water inlets are evenly opened on the rear end surface of the side of the water trough, and the water inlet is connected to the water injection pipe obliquely arranged at the rear end of the water trough through a connecting pipe, and the rear end of the water injection pipe is connected to a water inlet pipe connected to the interior thereof.
通过采用上述技术方案，使清水管道连接至注水管，并使清水从进水管进入向第一传送带的前端上方冲刷，粮食从第一传送带左侧正上方落下，利用水流冲刷作用可以将粮食冲刷至第二传送带表面而与石子分离，在此过程中还能够实现对粮食的清洗作用。By adopting the above technical solution, the clean water pipe is connected to the water injection pipe, and the clean water enters from the water inlet pipe and flushes above the front end of the first conveyor belt. The grain falls from just above the left side of the first conveyor belt. The water flow can flush the grain to the surface of the second conveyor belt and separate it from the gravel. In the process, the grain can also be cleaned.
可选的，所述水槽的侧边中间位置横向连接有排水管，排水管与水槽的内部连通。Optionally, a drain pipe is laterally connected to the middle of the side of the water tank, and the drain pipe is connected to the interior of the water tank.
通过采用上述技术方案，通过排水管可以将水槽中的污水排出，形成旋环流动水。By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage in the sink can be discharged through the drain pipe to form swirling flowing water.
可选的，所述水槽侧边底部横向连接有排杂管，排杂管与水槽的内部连通。Optionally, a drainage pipe is laterally connected to the bottom of the side of the water tank, and the drainage pipe is connected to the interior of the water tank.
通过采用上述技术方案，利用排杂管可以在装置使用完毕后，将含有杂质的污水排出。By adopting the above technical solution, sewage containing impurities can be discharged through the impurity discharge pipe after the device is used.
可选的，所述第一传送带和第二传送带末端的侧板前端表面安装有步进电机，步进电机与第一导辊和第二导辊传动连接。Optionally, a stepper motor is installed on the front end surface of the side plate at the end of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and the stepper motor is transmission-connected to the first guide roller and the second guide roller.
通过采用上述技术方案，By adopting the above technical solution,
可选的，所述第二传送带的前端外圈和后端外圈均环绕固定有侧橡胶片，侧橡胶片与第二传送带表面连接为整体结构。Optionally, the front end outer ring and the rear end outer ring of the second conveyor belt are both surrounded and fixed with side rubber sheets, and the side rubber sheets are connected to the surface of the second conveyor belt to form an integral structure.
通过采用上述技术方案，侧橡胶片可以实现对第二传送带前端和后端的限位，避免粮食传动过程中粮食从侧边漏出。By adopting the above technical solution, the side rubber sheets can limit the front and rear ends of the second conveyor belt, thereby preventing grain from leaking from the sides during grain transmission.
与现有技术相比，本申请技术方案的有益效果如下：Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
1.本申请技术方案通过在水槽内部的后端和前端倾斜设置第一传送带，以及高度稍低的第二传送带，使待清理粮食缓慢投至第一传送带的低端上方，在水流冲刷作用下，使粮食飘落至第二传送带表面并被清洁，而石子无法被冲动落在第一传送带的表面实现分离，可以高效对粮食同时进行清洗和去除石子的操作。1. The technical solution of the present application is to obliquely set a first conveyor belt at the rear end and the front end inside the water tank, and a second conveyor belt with a slightly lower height, so that the food to be cleaned is slowly thrown onto the upper side of the lower end of the first conveyor belt. Under the action of the water flow, the food falls onto the surface of the second conveyor belt and is cleaned, while the stones cannot be impulsively dropped onto the surface of the first conveyor belt to be separated, so that the food can be efficiently cleaned and the stones can be removed at the same time.
2.本申请技术方案通过在第二传送带的前端外圈和后端外圈均环绕设置有侧橡胶片，可以对第二传送带的侧边起到阻挡作用，避免粮食在传输过程中漏至水槽中。2. The technical solution of the present application is to provide side rubber sheets around the front end outer ring and the rear end outer ring of the second conveyor belt, thereby blocking the side of the second conveyor belt and preventing food from leaking into the water tank during the transmission process.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述，本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显：Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型鸭饲料原料杂质清理装置的整体结构示意图；FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a device for cleaning impurities in duck feed raw materials according to the utility model;
图2为本实用新型鸭饲料原料杂质清理装置的左侧俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left side top view of the impurity cleaning device for duck feed raw materials of the utility model.
图中：1、水槽；11、进水口；12、排水管；13、排杂管；14、横板；2、第一传送带；21、第一导辊；3、第二传送带；31、第二导辊；32、侧橡胶片；4、支辊；5、侧板；51、步进电机；6、注水管；61、进水管。In the figure: 1. water tank; 11. water inlet; 12. drain pipe; 13. drainage pipe; 14. cross plate; 2. first conveyor belt; 21. first guide roller; 3. second conveyor belt; 31. second guide roller; 32. side rubber sheet; 4. support roller; 5. side plate; 51. stepping motor; 6. water injection pipe; 61. water inlet pipe.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
请参阅图1-2，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种饲料原料杂质清理装置，包括水槽1、第一传送带2和第二传送带3，第一传送带2和第二传送带3均倾斜的安装在水槽1内部，水槽1的右侧上方横向固定有横板14，第一传送带2和第二传送带3的右侧均延伸至右侧的横板14上方。Please refer to Figures 1-2. The utility model provides a technical solution: a feed raw material impurity cleaning device, including a water trough 1, a first conveyor belt 2 and a second conveyor belt 3. The first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 are both installed obliquely inside the water trough 1, and a horizontal plate 14 is laterally fixed on the upper right side of the water trough 1. The right sides of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 extend to above the horizontal plate 14 on the right side.
在水槽1的左侧内部偏下的位置纵向安装有可转动的第一导辊21和第二导辊31，横板14右侧的前端和后端竖向固定有两个相互平行的侧板5，前后端之间的上方和下方也纵向可转动的安装有第一导辊21和第二导辊31，第一导辊21和第二导辊31前端的侧板5表面均安装有步进电机51，步进电机51与第一导辊21和第二导辊31传动连接，可以带动第一导辊21和第二导顺时针转动，第一传送带2传动套置于两侧的第一导辊21外圈，第二传送带3传动套置于两侧的第二导辊31外圈，使得第一传送带2的高度大于第二传送带3的高度，且第二传送带3位于第一传送带2的前端。A rotatable first guide roller 21 and a second guide roller 31 are longitudinally installed at a lower position inside the left side of the water tank 1, and two parallel side plates 5 are vertically fixed to the front and rear ends of the right side of the cross plate 14. The first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 31 are also longitudinally rotatably installed above and below the front and rear ends. A stepper motor 51 is installed on the surface of the side plates 5 at the front ends of the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 31. The stepper motor 51 is transmission-connected to the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 31 to drive the first guide roller 21 and the second guide roller 31 to rotate clockwise. The transmission sleeve of the first conveyor belt 2 is placed on the outer ring of the first guide roller 21 on both sides, and the transmission sleeve of the second conveyor belt 3 is placed on the outer ring of the second guide roller 31 on both sides, so that the height of the first conveyor belt 2 is greater than the height of the second conveyor belt 3, and the second conveyor belt 3 is located at the front end of the first conveyor belt 2.
在第一传送带2和第二传送带3折角处的横板14上方，通过前后端的侧板5纵向可转动的安装有支辊4，支辊4支撑在第一传送带2和第二传送带3的内侧表面，实现对第一传送带2和第二传送带3的稳定支撑。Above the transverse plate 14 at the corner of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3, a support roller 4 is longitudinally rotatably installed through the front and rear end side plates 5, and the support roller 4 is supported on the inner surface of the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 to achieve stable support for the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3.
水槽1侧边的后端表面均匀的开设有多个进水口11，多个进水口11倾斜的设置，且进水口11位于第一传送带2上方后端的水槽1表面，在水槽1的后端倾斜的设置有注水管6，每个进水管61均通过连管连接至注水管6，而注水管6的后端连接有与其内部连通的进水管61，进水管61连接至清水供应设备，可以使清水从进水口11向前端排入水槽1中，对第一传送带2的上方具有向前端的冲刷作用，能够冲动密度低的粮食至第二传送带3表面，而无法冲刷动密度大的石子，第二传送带3的前端外圈和后端外圈均环绕固定有侧橡胶片32，侧橡胶片32与第二传送带3表面连接为整体结构，落至第二传送带3表面的粮食可以受到侧橡胶片32的限位作用，避免其漏至水槽1中。A plurality of water inlets 11 are evenly provided on the rear end surface of the side of the water tank 1. The plurality of water inlets 11 are inclinedly arranged, and the water inlets 11 are located on the surface of the water tank 1 at the rear end above the first conveyor belt 2. A water injection pipe 6 is inclinedly arranged at the rear end of the water tank 1. Each water inlet pipe 61 is connected to the water injection pipe 6 through a connecting pipe, and the rear end of the water injection pipe 6 is connected to a water inlet pipe 61 communicated with the interior thereof. The water inlet pipe 61 is connected to a clean water supply device, so that clean water can be discharged from the water inlet 11 to the front end into the water tank 1, which has a flushing effect on the top of the first conveyor belt 2 toward the front end, and can impulse low-density grains to the surface of the second conveyor belt 3, but cannot flush stones with high density. The front end outer ring and the rear end outer ring of the second conveyor belt 3 are both surrounded and fixed with side rubber sheets 32, and the side rubber sheets 32 are connected to the surface of the second conveyor belt 3 as an integral structure. The grains falling onto the surface of the second conveyor belt 3 can be limited by the side rubber sheets 32 to prevent them from leaking into the water tank 1.
水槽1的右侧中间位置横向连接有排水管12，排水管12与水槽1的内部连通，旋环的水从排水管12排出，并携带走污渍，水槽1右侧的底部横向连接有排杂管13，排杂管13与水槽1的内部连通，可以在设备使用完毕后进行排污，在工作时使排杂管13末端连接密封盖，实现对排杂管13的密封。A drain pipe 12 is horizontally connected to the middle position of the right side of the sink 1. The drain pipe 12 is connected to the inside of the sink 1. The swirling water is discharged from the drain pipe 12 and carries away the stains. A drainage pipe 13 is horizontally connected to the bottom of the right side of the sink 1. The drainage pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the sink 1. Sewage can be discharged after the equipment is used. When working, the end of the drainage pipe 13 is connected to a sealing cover to achieve sealing of the drainage pipe 13.
使用时，通过进水管61使注水管6连接至清水供应管道，排水管12连接至排水管12道，使步进电机51连接控制设备并接入电源，启动步进电机51带动第一传送带2和第二传送带3均顺时针的转动，清水从进水口11向水槽1中喷入，并置于第一传送带2的上方表面向前端产生冲刷作用，之后使待清理的粮食原料缓慢的投入至第一传送带2的左侧表面，由于水流的冲刷作用，使比石子密度低的粮食可以被向前端冲动而落至第二传送带3的表面，在此过程中同时对粮食起到清洗的作用，粮食可以在第二传送带3的传送作用下向右侧上方运动，直至运动至最右端而被收集，粮食中存在的石子由于密度较大不易被吹动，而直接落下在第一传送带2的表面，被第一传送带2向右侧上方传送，直至运动至右侧被排出收集，水槽1中的水从排水管12排出而形成水循环，在清洗完毕后，停止供水并使步进电机51停止转动，名下排杂管13的密封盖，可以将污水排出。When in use, the water injection pipe 6 is connected to the clean water supply pipeline through the water inlet pipe 61, and the drain pipe 12 is connected to the drain pipe 12, so that the stepper motor 51 is connected to the control device and connected to the power supply, and the stepper motor 51 is started to drive the first conveyor belt 2 and the second conveyor belt 3 to rotate clockwise, and the clean water is sprayed into the water tank 1 from the water inlet 11, and is placed on the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 2 to produce a flushing effect toward the front end, and then the grain raw materials to be cleaned are slowly put into the left surface of the first conveyor belt 2. Due to the flushing effect of the water flow, the grain with a lower density than the stone can be pushed to the front end and fall to the second conveyor belt 3. The surface of the conveyor belt 3 also cleans the grains during this process. The grains can move to the upper right side under the conveying action of the second conveyor belt 3 until they are collected at the rightmost end. The stones in the grains are not easily blown away due to their high density, and directly fall on the surface of the first conveyor belt 2 and are conveyed to the upper right side by the first conveyor belt 2 until they are discharged and collected at the right side. The water in the water tank 1 is discharged from the drain pipe 12 to form a water circulation. After cleaning, the water supply is stopped and the stepper motor 51 stops rotating. The sealing cover of the drainage pipe 13 can discharge the sewage.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323611944.6U CN221789625U (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2023-12-28 | Feed raw material impurity cleaning device |
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| CN202323611944.6U CN221789625U (en) | 2023-12-28 | 2023-12-28 | Feed raw material impurity cleaning device |
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| CN221789625U true CN221789625U (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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