CN221787742U - Autogenous cutting formula sputum discharging device - Google Patents
Autogenous cutting formula sputum discharging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221787742U CN221787742U CN202323343815.3U CN202323343815U CN221787742U CN 221787742 U CN221787742 U CN 221787742U CN 202323343815 U CN202323343815 U CN 202323343815U CN 221787742 U CN221787742 U CN 221787742U
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- sputum
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- autogenous cutting
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- oxygen
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- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004959 laryngeal benign neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023841 laryngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体为一种气切型排痰装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a tracheotomy type expectoration device.
背景技术Background Art
气管切开是抢救危重症患者及喉肿瘤手术的重要措施。气管切开后,由于人体天然保护屏障作用消失,防御功能减弱,人工气道(呼吸道)容易干燥,目前,在气管切开卧床病人咳痰的护理上,还没有简便有效的配置或者方法;当病患咳不出痰时,则需要专业医生护士人工操作吸痰机对病患深部痰进行及时清理,对于病人有咳痰能力并咳痰液至气切套管周围的痰液如不及时清理或吸走,一旦反吸入气道,病人容易感染;夜间痰液多时经脖子流到后背增加皮服浸泡溃烂。Tracheotomy is an important measure for rescuing critically ill patients and laryngeal tumor surgery. After tracheotomy, the human body's natural protective barrier disappears, the defense function weakens, and the artificial airway (respiratory tract) is prone to dryness. At present, there is no simple and effective configuration or method for the care of tracheotomy bedridden patients who cough up sputum; when the patient cannot cough up sputum, professional doctors and nurses are required to manually operate the sputum suction machine to clean up the patient's deep sputum in time. For patients who have the ability to cough up sputum and cough up sputum around the tracheotomy tube, if the sputum is not cleaned or sucked away in time, once it is inhaled back into the airway, the patient is prone to infection; at night, when there is a lot of sputum, it flows from the neck to the back, increasing the soaking and ulceration of the skin.
现有常采用人工鼻对患者进行辅助排痰,但是人工鼻不能直接使用于痰液较多的气切患者,因为痰液过多且堵在人工鼻过滤器上时,会导致患者出现窒息。Artificial noses are commonly used to assist patients in expectoration. However, artificial noses cannot be used directly on tracheotomy patients with a lot of sputum, because when there is too much sputum and it blocks the filter of the artificial nose, it will cause suffocation to the patient.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述存在的技术不足,本实用新型的目的是提供一种气切型排痰装置,解决现有人工鼻无法直接应用在痰液较多的气切患者上的问题。In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tracheotomy type expectoration device to solve the problem that the existing artificial nose cannot be directly applied to tracheotomy patients with a large amount of sputum.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供一种气切型排痰装置,包括壳体、冲洗液接入口、插管连接口、痰液排出口、湿化液滴入口、人工鼻接口、吸痰管出入口、氧气接入口、斜坡,所述壳体分为可拆卸连接的上部和下部,所述上部顶部设置有湿化液滴入口、人工鼻接口、吸痰管出入口和氧气接入口,所述下部底部向上拱起成一圆台,所述插管连接口和圆台连接,并和壳体内部连通,所述下部设置有痰液排出口和冲洗液接入口,所述痰液排出口位于圆台最低点。The utility model provides a tracheotomy type sputum discharge device, comprising a shell, a flushing liquid inlet, an intubation tube connection port, a sputum discharge port, a humidification liquid droplet inlet, an artificial nasal interface, a sputum suction tube inlet and outlet, an oxygen inlet, and a slope. The shell is divided into an upper part and a lower part that can be detachably connected. The top of the upper part is provided with a humidification liquid droplet inlet, an artificial nasal interface, a sputum suction tube inlet and outlet, and an oxygen inlet. The bottom of the lower part is arched upward to form a frustum. The intubation tube connection port is connected to the frustum and communicated with the inside of the shell. The lower part is provided with a sputum discharge port and a flushing liquid inlet, and the sputum discharge port is located at the lowest point of the frustum.
优选的,所述湿化液滴入口的一端和上部连接,另一端向下延伸,然后折弯并延伸至插管连接口上方。Preferably, one end of the humidifying liquid drip inlet is connected to the upper part, and the other end extends downward, then bends and extends to above the cannula connection port.
优选的,所述人工鼻接口上设置有直角转接头。Preferably, a right-angle adapter is provided on the artificial nose interface.
优选的,所述上部和下部通过螺纹连接。Preferably, the upper part and the lower part are connected by threads.
优选的,所述氧气接入口、吸痰管出入口、人工鼻接口、冲洗液接入口、痰液排出口上均设置有可拆卸的盖帽。Preferably, the oxygen inlet, the sputum suction tube inlet and outlet, the artificial nose interface, the flushing liquid inlet and outlet, and the sputum discharge outlet are all provided with detachable caps.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型中的排痰装置能够使气切患者顺利的排出过多的痰液而不受阻,同时满足了气切患者接氧气、接气道湿化、冲洗本装置、本装置痰液排出口、本装置吸痰管出入口的设置需求。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the sputum discharge device in the utility model can enable tracheotomy patients to discharge excessive sputum smoothly without obstruction, and at the same time meet the requirements of connecting tracheotomy patients to oxygen, airway humidification, flushing of the device, sputum discharge port of the device, and sputum suction tube inlet and outlet of the device.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
图1为本实用新型实施例1提供的一种气切型排痰装置的立体结构图;Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a tracheotomy type sputum removal device provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型实施例1提供的一种气切型排痰装置的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a tracheotomy type sputum removal device provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型实施例2提供的一种气切型排痰装置的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a tracheotomy type expectoration device provided in Example 2 of the present utility model.
附图标记说明:1、上部;2、下部;3、冲洗液接入口;4、插管连接口;5、痰液排出口;6、湿化液滴入口;7、人工鼻接口;8、吸痰管出入口;9、氧气接入口;10、斜坡;11、直角转接头。Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Upper part; 2. Lower part; 3. Flushing liquid inlet; 4. Intubation connection port; 5. Sputum discharge port; 6. Humidification liquid droplet inlet; 7. Artificial nose interface; 8. Sputum suction tube inlet and outlet; 9. Oxygen inlet; 10. Slope; 11. Right-angle adapter.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1,如图1至图2所示,一种气切型排痰装置,包括壳体、冲洗液接入口3、插管连接口4、痰液排出口5、湿化液滴入口6、人工鼻接口7、吸痰管出入口8、氧气接入口 9、斜坡10,所述壳体分为可拆卸连接的上部1和下部2,所述上部1顶部设置有湿化液滴入口6、人工鼻接口7、吸痰管出入口8和氧气接入口9,所述下部2底部向上拱起成一圆台,所述插管连接口4和圆台连接,并和壳体内部连通,所述下部2设置有痰液排出口5和冲洗液接入口3,所述痰液排出口5位于圆台最低点。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a tracheotomy type sputum discharge device comprises a shell, a flushing liquid inlet 3, a cannula connection port 4, a sputum discharge port 5, a humidification liquid droplet inlet 6, an artificial nasal interface 7, a sputum suction tube inlet and outlet 8, an oxygen inlet 9, and a slope 10. The shell is divided into a detachably connected upper part 1 and a lower part 2. The top of the upper part 1 is provided with a humidification liquid droplet inlet 6, an artificial nasal interface 7, a sputum suction tube inlet and outlet 8 and an oxygen inlet 9. The bottom of the lower part 2 is arched upward to form a truncated cone. The cannula connection port 4 is connected to the truncated cone and is connected to the inside of the shell. The lower part 2 is provided with a sputum discharge port 5 and a flushing liquid inlet 3. The sputum discharge port 5 is located at the lowest point of the truncated cone.
进一步的,所述湿化液滴入口6的一端和上部1连接,另一端向下延伸,然后折弯并延伸至插管连接口4上方。Furthermore, one end of the humidifying liquid drip inlet 6 is connected to the upper portion 1 , and the other end extends downward, then bends and extends above the cannula connection port 4 .
进一步的,所述上部1和下部2通过螺纹连接。Furthermore, the upper part 1 and the lower part 2 are connected by threads.
进一步的,所述氧气接入口9、吸痰管出入口8、人工鼻接口7、冲洗液接入口3、痰液排出口5上均设置有可拆卸的盖帽。Furthermore, the oxygen inlet 9, the sputum suction tube inlet and outlet 8, the artificial nose interface 7, the flushing liquid inlet 3, and the sputum discharge outlet 5 are all provided with detachable caps.
实施例2,如图3所示,一种气切型排痰装置,该实施例和实施例1的区别为,所述人工鼻接口7上设置有直角转接头11,通过直角转接头11和外部的人工鼻进行连接使用时,将吸痰管经过吸痰管出入口8然后经气切插管送入患者气道进行负压吸痰。Embodiment 2, as shown in FIG3, is a tracheostomy type expectoration device. The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a right-angle adapter 11 is provided on the artificial nose interface 7. When the right-angle adapter 11 is connected to an external artificial nose for use, the suction tube is passed through the suction tube inlet and outlet 8 and then sent into the patient's airway through the tracheostomy tube for negative pressure suction.
本实用新型中的排痰装置能够使气切患者顺利的排出过多的痰液而不受阻,同时满足了气切患者接氧气、接气道湿化、冲洗本装置、本装置痰液排出口5、本装置吸痰管出入口8的设置需求。The sputum discharge device in the utility model can enable tracheotomy patients to discharge excessive sputum smoothly without obstruction, and at the same time meet the requirements of connecting tracheotomy patients to oxygen, airway humidification, flushing the device, the sputum discharge port 5 of the device, and the sputum suction tube inlet and outlet 8 of the device.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样,倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323343815.3U CN221787742U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Autogenous cutting formula sputum discharging device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323343815.3U CN221787742U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Autogenous cutting formula sputum discharging device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN221787742U true CN221787742U (en) | 2024-10-01 |
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| CN202323343815.3U Active CN221787742U (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Autogenous cutting formula sputum discharging device |
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