CN221784796U - Agricultural seedling box - Google Patents

Agricultural seedling box Download PDF

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CN221784796U
CN221784796U CN202323427314.3U CN202323427314U CN221784796U CN 221784796 U CN221784796 U CN 221784796U CN 202323427314 U CN202323427314 U CN 202323427314U CN 221784796 U CN221784796 U CN 221784796U
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seedling raising
water
water tank
plate
box body
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肖忠影
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种农业育苗箱,属于农业种植育苗设备技术领域,包括农业种植时育苗用的箱体和与箱体一侧固定焊接的用于储水的水箱,水箱的顶部螺钉连接有用于药水搅拌时提供动力的旋转电机,旋转电机的一侧设置有带有密封盖的用于水体注入的进水口,旋转电机的输出轴贯穿水箱的顶部通过联轴器与螺纹杆的一端连接,螺纹杆的另一端与水箱的内底部转动连接,螺纹杆外周侧螺纹连接有多个螺纹块,螺纹块的两侧焊接有平置U字型的连接板,连接板一侧通过设置的销轴与桨叶转动连接。该装置解决了现有设备不能够一体化搅拌的问题,并通过设置的泵体完成水体的循环,节约人力物力,提高装置的实用性。

The utility model discloses an agricultural seedling raising box, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and seedling raising equipment, including a box body for raising seedlings during agricultural planting and a water tank for storing water fixedly welded to one side of the box body, a rotating motor for providing power when stirring the liquid medicine is screwed to the top of the water tank, a water inlet for water injection with a sealing cover is arranged on one side of the rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the top of the water tank and is connected to one end of a threaded rod through a coupling, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the water tank, a plurality of threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the threaded rod, a flat U-shaped connecting plate is welded on both sides of the threaded block, and one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the blade through a set pin shaft. The device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot be stirred in an integrated manner, and completes the circulation of the water body through the set pump body, saving manpower and material resources, and improving the practicality of the device.

Description

一种农业育苗箱Agricultural seedling box

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型属于农业种植育苗设备技术领域,尤其是一种农业育苗箱。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting and seedling raising equipment, in particular to an agricultural seedling raising box.

背景技术Background Art

育苗就是培育幼苗的意思,原意是指在苗圃、温床或温室里培育幼苗,以备移植至土地里去栽种,也可指各种生物细小时经过人工保护直至能独立生存的这个阶段,旨在为了提高移苗阶段的存活率,从而达到提高收成的目的。Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. Its original meaning refers to the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. The purpose is to increase the survival rate in the transplanting stage and thus achieve the goal of increasing the harvest.

现有的农业种植用育苗装置在使用时,为了便于在育苗时,提高育苗的效率和质量,会选择合适的地方建设温室大棚,在温室大棚内控制好适宜的温度和湿度等,保证农业作物种子的萌芽存活率,但是在对幼苗进行除虫等作业时,需要人工先将药水与水体混合后,通过喷管的作用于幼苗叶片,增加了人工的付出,费时费力,降低装置的实用性。When using existing seedling raising devices for agricultural planting, in order to facilitate seedling raising and improve the efficiency and quality of seedling raising, a greenhouse is built in a suitable place, and the appropriate temperature and humidity are controlled in the greenhouse to ensure the germination survival rate of agricultural crop seeds. However, when performing operations such as pest control on the seedlings, it is necessary to manually mix the medicine with the water and then act on the leaves of the seedlings through a nozzle, which increases the labor input, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the practicality of the device.

例如(授权公告号CN216567367U)包括箱盖,铰接于育苗箱上端口;多个透气孔,设置于该箱盖上;培养基,连接于育苗箱的内壁上,该培养基上具有多个育苗钵;温度传感器,设置于培养基上,用于检测培养箱内的温度;纱网,置于育苗箱内,该纱网位于培养基的上方;多个电热板,内嵌于育苗箱的内壁,该电热板位于纱网的上方;集水管,具有多个喷头并与进水管连接,该喷头用于向纱网上喷水;该装置解决了温室大棚建设麻烦的问题,省时省力,但是,该装置在对幼苗进行施药时,需要人工混合,然后通过设备完成育苗的施药作业,反复操作,费时费力,降低装置的实用性。For example (authorization announcement number CN216567367U) includes a box cover hinged on the upper port of the seedling box; multiple air holes are arranged on the box cover; a culture medium is connected to the inner wall of the seedling box, and the culture medium has multiple seedling pots; a temperature sensor is arranged on the culture medium and is used to detect the temperature in the culture box; a gauze is placed in the seedling box, and the gauze is located above the culture medium; multiple electric heating plates are embedded in the inner wall of the seedling box, and the electric heating plates are located above the gauze; a water collecting pipe has multiple nozzles and is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the nozzle is used to spray water onto the gauze; the device solves the problem of troublesome construction of greenhouses and saves time and effort. However, when applying pesticides to seedlings, the device needs to be mixed manually, and then the application of pesticides for seedlings is completed through the equipment. The repeated operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which reduces the practicality of the device.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种农业育苗箱,以解决背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model aims to provide an agricultural seedling raising box to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种农业育苗箱,包括农业种植时育苗用的箱体和与箱体一侧固定焊接的用于储水的水箱,水箱的顶部螺钉连接有用于药水搅拌时提供动力的旋转电机,旋转电机的一侧设置有带有密封盖的用于水体注入的进水口,旋转电机的输出轴贯穿水箱的顶部通过联轴器与螺纹杆的一端连接,螺纹杆的另一端与水箱的内底部转动连接,螺纹杆外周侧螺纹连接有多个螺纹块,螺纹块的两侧焊接有平置U字型的连接板,连接板一侧通过设置的销轴与桨叶转动连接。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural seedling box, comprising a box body for raising seedlings during agricultural planting and a water tank for storing water fixedly welded to one side of the box body, the top of the water tank is screwed connected to a rotating motor for providing power when stirring the medicine solution, one side of the rotating motor is provided with a water inlet with a sealing cover for injecting water, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the top of the water tank and is connected to one end of a threaded rod through a coupling, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the water tank, a plurality of threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the threaded rod, flat U-shaped connecting plates are welded on both sides of the threaded blocks, and one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the paddle blades through a set pin shaft.

作为优选的实施方案,箱体的顶部设有便于通风换气的滤网,箱体的底部嵌设有两个加速箱体内部换气速率的风机。As a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is provided on the top of the box body to facilitate ventilation, and two fans are embedded at the bottom of the box body to accelerate the ventilation rate inside the box body.

作为优选的实施方案,箱体的一侧连通多组平行设置的进水管,进水管与水箱连通,水箱内设有用于供水的水泵,水泵的输出端与进水管连接。As a preferred embodiment, one side of the box body is connected to multiple groups of parallel water inlet pipes, the water inlet pipes are connected to the water tank, a water pump for water supply is provided in the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe.

作为优选的实施方案,箱体内设有三组等间距分布的隔板,隔板的顶部滑动连接有用于农业种植育苗的网板。As a preferred embodiment, three groups of equally spaced partitions are provided in the box, and the tops of the partitions are slidably connected with mesh plates used for agricultural planting and seedling raising.

作为优选的实施方案,网板的两侧焊接有便于移动的T字型的滑条,滑条与设置在箱体内侧壁的滑轨滑动连接。As a preferred embodiment, T-shaped sliding bars are welded on both sides of the mesh plate for easy movement, and the sliding bars are slidably connected to the sliding rails arranged on the inner wall of the box body.

作为优选的实施方案,网板内侧壁焊接有多个用于支撑固定块,固定块与育苗板的底部抵接,育苗板内设有格栅将育苗板内均匀分成若干等分。As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of supporting fixing blocks are welded on the inner side wall of the mesh plate, the fixing blocks abut against the bottom of the seedling raising plate, and a grid is provided inside the seedling raising plate to evenly divide the inside of the seedling raising plate into several equal parts.

作为优选的实施方案,育苗板的顶部设有用于雾化喷淋的喷板,喷板的底部设有若干布满其底部的喷嘴,喷板与设置在箱体内顶壁的线性电机的移动部连接。As a preferred embodiment, a spray plate for atomizing spray is provided on the top of the seedling raising plate, a plurality of nozzles covering the bottom of the spray plate are provided on the bottom of the spray plate, and the spray plate is connected to the moving part of the linear motor arranged on the top wall of the box body.

作为优选的实施方案,喷板与箱体的内顶壁滑动连接,该喷板的一端与贯穿箱体侧壁的进水管的一端连通。As a preferred embodiment, the spray plate is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the box body, and one end of the spray plate is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe penetrating the side wall of the box body.

作为优选的实施方案,箱体远离进水管的一端设有贯穿侧壁与网板连通的出水管,出水管贯穿水箱的侧壁与设置在其内部的抽水泵连接。As a preferred embodiment, an end of the box body away from the water inlet pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe penetrating through the side wall and communicating with the mesh plate, and the water outlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and is connected to a water pump arranged inside the water tank.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的技术效果和优点:Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

该农业育苗箱,得益于设计的螺纹杆,螺纹杆的一端与旋转电机的输出轴连接,螺纹杆的另一端与水箱的内底壁转动连接,在螺纹杆的外周侧设有四段等间距排列的外螺纹,螺纹杆螺纹连接有四个对应设置的螺纹杆,在螺纹块的两侧焊接有两个平置的U字型的连接板,连接板的一侧通过设置的销轴与桨叶转动连接,桨叶与连接板转动连接,在旋转电机驱动螺纹杆转动过程中,带动螺纹块移动,从而使得桨叶在竖直方向移动时转动,完成对进入到水箱内部的水体与药水的混合,减少人力物力的损耗,提高装置的实用性。The agricultural seedling box benefits from the designed threaded rod, one end of which is connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank. Four sections of equally spaced external threads are provided on the outer peripheral side of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to four corresponding threaded rods. Two flat U-shaped connecting plates are welded on both sides of the threaded block, one side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the paddle through a set pin shaft, and the paddle is rotatably connected to the connecting plate. When the rotating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded block is driven to move, so that the paddle rotates when moving in the vertical direction, completing the mixing of the water and the medicine entering the water tank, reducing the loss of manpower and material resources, and improving the practicability of the device.

该农业育苗箱,得益于设计的用于农业种植育苗的网板,网板内壁焊接有固定块,固定块与网板的内底壁留有一定空间,用于对喷淋聚集的水体进行收集,固定块与育苗板的底部抵接,育苗板内设置格栅将其若干等分,向每个等分的育苗槽内放置需要培育农作物种子,网板通过焊接在两侧的滑条与设置在箱体内侧壁的滑轨滑动连接,完成网板与箱体的固定,通过把手将箱门固定,提高装置内部的结构稳定性;The agricultural seedling raising box benefits from the mesh plate designed for agricultural planting and seedling raising. A fixing block is welded on the inner wall of the mesh plate. A certain space is left between the fixing block and the inner bottom wall of the mesh plate for collecting the water gathered by spraying. The fixing block abuts against the bottom of the seedling raising plate. A grid is arranged inside the seedling raising plate to divide it into several equal parts. Crop seeds to be cultivated are placed in each equally divided seedling raising groove. The mesh plate is slidably connected to the slide rail arranged on the inner wall of the box body by the sliding bars welded on both sides to complete the fixing of the mesh plate and the box body. The box door is fixed by the handle to improve the structural stability inside the device.

启动设置在水箱内部的水泵,将混合后的水体通过连通的进水管输送到喷板内部,喷板在嵌设在箱体内顶壁和隔板底部的线性电机移动部的驱动下,在箱体内部移动,完成对育苗板内部雾化喷淋,提高育苗效率,最后,喷淋产生的水体在网板底部聚集,通过设置的通孔与出水管连接,在抽水泵的作用下,完成对水体的循环,减少资源的浪费,提高装置的实用性。Start the water pump arranged inside the water tank, and transport the mixed water to the inside of the spray plate through the connected water inlet pipe. The spray plate moves inside the box body under the drive of the linear motor moving part embedded in the top wall of the box body and the bottom of the partition, so as to complete the atomization spraying inside the seedling plate and improve the seedling raising efficiency. Finally, the water generated by the spraying gathers at the bottom of the mesh plate and is connected to the outlet pipe through the set through hole. Under the action of the water pump, the water circulation is completed, thereby reducing the waste of resources and improving the practicality of the device.

该装置解决了现有设备不能一体化自动混合药水的问题,减少了人力物力的损耗,提高装置的实用性。The device solves the problem that the existing equipment cannot automatically mix the medicine in an integrated manner, reduces the loss of manpower and material resources, and improves the practicability of the device.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

图1为本实用新型实施例中一种农业育苗箱的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural seedling raising box in an embodiment of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型实施例中图1中A-A方向上的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the A-A direction in Fig. 1 in the embodiment of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型实施例中水箱的连接结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water tank in an embodiment of the utility model;

图4为本实用新型实施例中螺纹杆的连接结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the threaded rod in an embodiment of the present utility model;

图5为本实用新型实施例中育苗板的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling raising plate in the embodiment of the utility model;

图6为本实用新型实施例中网板的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen in the embodiment of the present utility model.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

图中:1、箱体;2、水箱;3、旋转电机;4、进水管;5、支脚;6、箱门;7、把手;8、滤网;9、滑条;10、隔板;11、风机;12、出水管;13、育苗板;14、喷板;15、螺纹块;16、桨叶;17、螺纹杆;18、销轴;19、连接板;20、格栅;21、网板;22、固定块。In the figure: 1. box body; 2. water tank; 3. rotating motor; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. support foot; 6. box door; 7. handle; 8. filter; 9. slide bar; 10. partition; 11. fan; 12. water outlet pipe; 13. seedling plate; 14. spray plate; 15. threaded block; 16. paddle; 17. threaded rod; 18. pin shaft; 19. connecting plate; 20. grille; 21. mesh plate; 22. fixing block.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

在下文的描述中,给出了大量具体的细节以便提供对本实用新型更为彻底的理解。然而,对于本领域技术人员而言显而易见的是,本实用新型可以无需一个或多个这些细节而得以实施。在其他的例子中,为了避免与本实用新型发生混淆,对于本领域公知的一些技术特征未进行描述。In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

除非单独定义指出的方向外,本文涉及的上、下、左、右、前、后、内和外等方向均是以本实用新型所示的图中的上、下、左、右、前、后、内和外等方向为准,在此一并说明。Unless otherwise defined, the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside directions involved in this document are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside directions in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are explained here together.

连接方式可以采用粘接、焊接、螺栓连接等等现有方式,以实际需要为准。The connection method can be bonding, welding, bolt connection and other existing methods, depending on actual needs.

实施例Example

如图1至图6所示,一种农业育苗箱,包括农业种植时育苗用的箱体1和与箱体1一侧固定焊接的用于储水的水箱2,在箱体1的顶部设置用于箱体1内部空气循环用的滤网8,滤网8的设置,可以有效的阻止外界空气中灰尘进入到箱体1内部,在箱体1的底部嵌设有两个用于加速箱体1内部空气交换速率的风机11,为了进一步提高箱体1内部的空气循环,焊接在箱体1一侧的水箱2的两侧,设置有对称分布的用于空气循环用的风槽,在风操外侧依然嵌设用于防尘的过滤网等,避免在箱体1内部培育的农作物幼苗缺氧死亡,提高装置的实用性。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an agricultural seedling box includes a box body 1 for raising seedlings during agricultural planting and a water tank 2 for storing water fixedly welded to one side of the box body 1. A filter screen 8 for air circulation inside the box body 1 is arranged on the top of the box body 1. The arrangement of the filter screen 8 can effectively prevent dust in the external air from entering the box body 1. Two fans 11 for accelerating the air exchange rate inside the box body 1 are embedded at the bottom of the box body 1. In order to further improve the air circulation inside the box body 1, symmetrically distributed wind troughs for air circulation are arranged on both sides of the water tank 2 welded to one side of the box body 1. A filter screen for dust prevention is still embedded on the outside of the fan, so as to avoid the death of crop seedlings cultivated inside the box body 1 due to lack of oxygen, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

水箱2的顶部螺钉连接有用于药水搅拌时提供动力的旋转电机3,旋转电机3的一侧设置有带有密封盖的用于水体注入的进水口,进水口设置的密封盖,可以有效的减少营养液或者药水制作时的溢散,并保护外界的灰尘等杂质通过进水口进入到水箱2内部,有利于减少设置在水箱2内部的水泵的故障几率,提高装置的使用寿命,旋转电机3的输出轴贯穿水箱2的顶部通过联轴器与螺纹杆17的一端连接,螺纹杆17的另一端与水箱2的内底部转动连接,在旋转电机3的输出轴驱动下,带动与其输出轴连接的螺纹杆17在水箱2内底壁旋转,从而便于调节与螺纹杆17螺纹连接的螺纹块15的位置。The top of the water tank 2 is screwed to a rotating motor 3 for providing power when stirring the medicine. One side of the rotating motor 3 is provided with a water inlet with a sealing cover for injecting water. The sealing cover provided at the water inlet can effectively reduce the overflow of nutrient solution or medicine during preparation, and protect external dust and other impurities from entering the water tank 2 through the water inlet, which is beneficial to reduce the failure probability of the water pump provided inside the water tank 2 and improve the service life of the device. The output shaft of the rotating motor 3 passes through the top of the water tank 2 and is connected to one end of the threaded rod 17 through a coupling. The other end of the threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the water tank 2. Driven by the output shaft of the rotating motor 3, the threaded rod 17 connected to its output shaft is driven to rotate on the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the threaded block 15 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17.

螺纹杆17外周侧螺纹连接有多个螺纹块15,螺纹杆17表面设有四个等间距分布的外螺纹,外螺纹与螺纹块15螺纹连接,螺纹杆17在旋转电机3的驱动下,带动螺纹块15在螺纹杆17竖直方向上移动,便于对水箱2内部的水体进行搅拌,螺纹块15的两侧焊接有平置U字型的连接板19,连接板19一侧通过设置的销轴18与桨叶16转动连接,螺纹块15的运动,带动焊接在螺纹块15外周侧的连接板19移动,连接板19一侧通过设置的销轴18与桨叶16转动连接,螺纹块15的移动,便于带动桨叶16在水箱2内部旋转,从而对进入到水箱2内部的营养液或者药液等与水体混合,从而完成装置一体化的操作设置,有利于提高装置的实用性。A plurality of threaded blocks 15 are threadedly connected on the outer peripheral side of the threaded rod 17. The surface of the threaded rod 17 is provided with four external threads distributed at equal intervals. The external threads are threadedly connected to the threaded blocks 15. Driven by the rotating motor 3, the threaded rod 17 drives the threaded blocks 15 to move in the vertical direction of the threaded rod 17, so as to facilitate stirring the water inside the water tank 2. Flat U-shaped connecting plates 19 are welded on both sides of the threaded blocks 15. One side of the connecting plate 19 is rotatably connected to the paddle 16 through a set pin 18. The movement of the threaded block 15 drives the connecting plate 19 welded on the outer peripheral side of the threaded block 15 to move. One side of the connecting plate 19 is rotatably connected to the paddle 16 through a set pin 18. The movement of the threaded block 15 facilitates the paddle 16 to rotate inside the water tank 2, thereby mixing the nutrient solution or medicine solution etc. entering the water tank 2 with the water, thereby completing the integrated operation setting of the device, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.

在水箱2的内部设置水泵,水泵的出水端与贯穿水箱2侧壁的进水管4连通,进水管4贯穿箱体1侧壁与设置在箱体1内部的喷板14连通,进水管4与喷板14之间通过可调节伸缩软管连接,便于线性电机移动时,使得进水管4内部的水体可以持续性的进入到喷板14内部,在水箱2的内部同样设置有抽水泵,抽水泵的进水端与贯穿水箱2侧壁的出水管12连通,出水管12的另一端贯穿箱体1的侧壁与网板21连通,并与设置在网板21内部的通孔连接,便于对聚集在网板21底部的水体的回收、循环利用,节约资源。A water pump is arranged inside the water tank 2, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe 4 penetrating the side wall of the water tank 2. The water inlet pipe 4 penetrates the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected to the spray plate 14 arranged inside the box body 1. The water inlet pipe 4 and the spray plate 14 are connected by an adjustable telescopic hose, so that when the linear motor moves, the water inside the water inlet pipe 4 can continuously enter the spray plate 14. A water pump is also arranged inside the water tank 2, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet pipe 12 penetrating the side wall of the water tank 2. The other end of the water outlet pipe 12 penetrates the side wall of the box body 1 and is connected to the mesh plate 21, and is connected to the through hole arranged inside the mesh plate 21, so as to facilitate the recovery and recycling of the water gathered at the bottom of the mesh plate 21 and save resources.

为了便于对育苗板13持续性进行雾化喷洒,在箱体1的内顶壁和隔板10的底部,嵌设有便于调节的线性电机,线性电机的移动部与喷板14连接,喷板14与隔板10的底部和箱体1内顶壁滑动连接,喷板14的移动,带动设置在喷板14底部的若干布满其表面的喷孔移动,完成对育苗板13的补水和喷洒,育苗板13内设有格栅20,格栅20将育苗板13内部等分成若干育苗槽,育苗槽内放置相应的需要培育的农作物种子,在土壤、水份、营养素等作用下,对育苗板13内部的种子进行培育,提高装置的使用便捷性。In order to facilitate continuous atomization spraying of the seedling raising plate 13, a linear motor that is easy to adjust is embedded in the inner top wall of the box body 1 and the bottom of the partition 10. The moving part of the linear motor is connected to the spray plate 14, and the spray plate 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the partition 10 and the inner top wall of the box body 1. The movement of the spray plate 14 drives a number of spray holes arranged on the bottom of the spray plate 14 and covering its surface to move, so as to complete the water replenishment and spraying of the seedling raising plate 13. A grille 20 is provided in the seedling raising plate 13, and the grille 20 divides the interior of the seedling raising plate 13 into a number of seedling raising troughs. The corresponding crop seeds that need to be cultivated are placed in the seedling raising troughs. Under the action of soil, water, nutrients, etc., the seeds inside the seedling raising plate 13 are cultivated, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.

为了便于育苗后移栽,育苗板13底部与固定块22抵接,固定块22焊接在网板21的内壁,且固定块22与网板21底部留有移动的间距,便于对喷板14喷洒的水体进行收集,且在培育槽内设置用于通风的网孔,避免蓄积在培育槽内部水体影响幼苗的生长,育苗板13与网板21的活动连接,网板21的两侧焊接有滑条9,滑条9与设置在箱体1内壁上的滑轨滑动连接,进而便于网板21的抽取,提高装置的使用灵活性。In order to facilitate transplanting after seedling raising, the bottom of the seedling raising plate 13 is abutted against the fixed block 22, and the fixed block 22 is welded to the inner wall of the mesh plate 21, and a movable spacing is left between the fixed block 22 and the bottom of the mesh plate 21, so as to facilitate the collection of water sprayed by the spray plate 14, and a mesh hole for ventilation is arranged in the cultivation tank to avoid the accumulation of water inside the cultivation tank and affect the growth of seedlings. The seedling raising plate 13 is movably connected to the mesh plate 21, and slide bars 9 are welded on both sides of the mesh plate 21. The slide bars 9 are slidably connected to the slide rails arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the extraction of the mesh plate 21 and improve the flexibility of use of the device.

为了便于对箱体1内部的幼苗进行培育和移栽,在箱体1的一侧通过合页铰接有箱门6,箱门6的一侧设置有把手7,握紧把手7将箱门6打开,从而便于在滑条9和滑轨的作用下,将网板21取出,便于对放置在网板21内部的育苗板13取出,便于操作,为了便于箱体1内部的空气循环,网板21的大小略小于箱体1内壁的尺寸,有利于通过增加空气腔,来提高装置内部的空气流通,从而提高装置的实用性。In order to facilitate the cultivation and transplanting of the seedlings inside the box body 1, a door 6 is hinged on one side of the box body 1 through a hinge, and a handle 7 is provided on one side of the door 6. The door 6 is opened by holding the handle 7, so that the mesh plate 21 can be taken out under the action of the slide bar 9 and the slide rail, and the seedling plate 13 placed inside the mesh plate 21 can be taken out, which is convenient for operation. In order to facilitate the air circulation inside the box body 1, the size of the mesh plate 21 is slightly smaller than the size of the inner wall of the box body 1, which is beneficial to improve the air circulation inside the device by increasing the air cavity, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

旋转电机3和风机11均为常规仪器,工作原理、尺寸和型号与本申请的功能无关,故不多做叙述,本实用新型的控制方式是通过控制器来控制的,控制器的控制电路通过本领域的技术人员简单编程即可实现,电源的提供也属于本领域的公知常识,并且本实用新型主要用来保护机械装置,所以本实用新型不再详细解释控制方式和电路连接。The rotating motor 3 and the fan 11 are both conventional instruments, and their working principles, sizes and models are irrelevant to the functions of the present application, so they will not be described in detail. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

工作原理How it works

该农业育苗箱,通过把手7将合页铰接的箱门6打开,将与箱体1内壁滑动连接的网板21取出,网板21的取出,便于将放置在网板21内部的育苗板13取出,将需要培育的农作物种子放置在格栅20等分的培育槽内部,然后重复上述操作,将网板21放入在箱体1内部,并通过设置的把手7箱门6关闭;The agricultural seedling raising box is provided with a handle 7 to open the hinged box door 6, and the mesh plate 21 slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 is taken out. The removal of the mesh plate 21 facilitates the removal of the seedling raising plate 13 placed inside the mesh plate 21, and the crop seeds to be cultivated are placed inside the cultivation grooves divided by the grid 20. Then, the above operation is repeated, the mesh plate 21 is placed inside the box body 1, and the box door 6 is closed by the handle 7.

此时将营养液或者药液通过设置在水箱2顶部的进水口置入水箱2内部,启动旋转电机3转动,带动与旋转电机3输出轴连接的螺纹杆17在水箱2内部转动,带动与螺纹杆17螺纹连接的螺纹块15移动,螺纹块15的侧壁焊接有连接板19,连接板19通过设置的销轴18与桨叶16转动连接,在旋转电机3的驱动下,带动桨叶16对水箱2内部的水体搅拌,制成混合药液;At this time, the nutrient solution or the medicine solution is placed into the water tank 2 through the water inlet arranged at the top of the water tank 2, and the rotating motor 3 is started to rotate, so as to drive the threaded rod 17 connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 3 to rotate inside the water tank 2, and drive the threaded block 15 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 17 to move, and the side wall of the threaded block 15 is welded with a connecting plate 19, and the connecting plate 19 is rotatably connected to the paddle 16 through the arranged pin 18, and driven by the rotating motor 3, the paddle 16 is driven to stir the water inside the water tank 2 to make a mixed medicine solution;

此时启动设置在水箱2内水泵和抽水泵,通过与两者连通的进水管4和出水管12,将制作完成的液体输送到通过伸缩软管连接的喷板14内部,启动嵌设在箱体2内顶壁和隔板10底部的线性电机,带动喷板14对格栅20内部的农作物种子雾化喷淋,并通过设置在网板21底部的通孔,完成对药液的收集,最后,启动设置在箱体1底部的风机11,完成对箱体1内部的空气进行循环,从而完成育苗板13内部幼苗的培育。At this time, the water pump and the water pump arranged in the water tank 2 are started, and the prepared liquid is transported to the inside of the spray plate 14 connected by the telescopic hose through the water inlet pipe 4 and the water outlet pipe 12 connected to the two. The linear motor embedded in the top wall of the box body 2 and the bottom of the partition 10 is started to drive the spray plate 14 to atomize and spray the crop seeds inside the grille 20, and complete the collection of the liquid medicine through the through holes arranged at the bottom of the mesh plate 21. Finally, the fan 11 arranged at the bottom of the box body 1 is started to circulate the air inside the box body 1, thereby completing the cultivation of seedlings inside the seedling plate 13.

需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如一和二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下。由语句“包括一个......限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素”。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as one and two are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural seedling raising box, includes box (1) and the water tank (2) that are used for the water storage of fixed welding in one side of box (1) that seedling raising was used in the time of farming, its characterized in that: the top screw of the water tank (2) is connected with a rotating motor (3) for providing power during stirring of liquid medicine, and one side of the rotating motor (3) is provided with a water inlet with a sealing cover for water injection;
The output shaft of rotating electrical machines (3) runs through the top of water tank (2) and is connected with the one end of threaded rod (17) through the shaft coupling, the other end of threaded rod (17) is rotated with the interior bottom of water tank (2) and is connected, threaded rod (17) periphery side threaded connection has a plurality of screw thread pieces (15), the both sides welding of screw thread piece (15) has connecting plate (19) of flat U style of calligraphy, connecting plate (19) one side is rotated with paddle (16) through round pin axle (18) that set up and is connected.
2. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 1, wherein: the top of box (1) is equipped with filter screen (8) of being convenient for ventilation, bottom of box (1) is inlayed and is equipped with fan (11) of the inside air change rate of two acceleration boxes (1).
3. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the box body (1) is communicated with a plurality of groups of water inlet pipes (4) which are arranged in parallel, the water inlet pipes (4) are communicated with the water tank (2), a water pump for supplying water is arranged in the water tank (2), and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water inlet pipes (4).
4. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 3, wherein: three groups of partition boards (10) which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the box body (1), and the tops of the partition boards (10) are connected with a net board (21) for agricultural planting and seedling raising in a sliding mode.
5. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 4, wherein: the two sides of the screen plate (21) are welded with T-shaped sliding strips (9) which are convenient to move, and the sliding strips (9) are in sliding connection with sliding rails arranged on the inner side walls of the box body (1).
6. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 5, wherein: the net plate (21) is welded with a plurality of fixing blocks (22) for supporting, the fixing blocks (22) are abutted to the bottom of the seedling raising plate (13), and a grid (20) is arranged in the seedling raising plate (13) to uniformly divide the seedling raising plate (13) into a plurality of equal parts.
7. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 6, wherein: the top of seedling raising plate (13) is equipped with spouts board (14) that are used for atomizing to spray, the bottom of spouting board (14) is equipped with a plurality of nozzles that distribute its bottom, spout board (14) and set up the removal portion of linear motor at the interior roof of box (1) and be connected.
8. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 7, wherein: the spraying plate (14) is in sliding connection with the inner top wall of the box body (1), and one end of the spraying plate (14) is communicated with one end of the water inlet pipe (4) penetrating through the side wall of the box body (1).
9. An agricultural seedling raising box according to claim 8, wherein: one end of the box body (1) far away from the water inlet pipe (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (12) which penetrates through the side wall and is communicated with the screen plate (21), and the water outlet pipe (12) penetrates through the side wall of the water tank (2) and is connected with a water suction pump arranged in the water tank.
CN202323427314.3U 2024-07-26 2024-07-26 Agricultural seedling box Active CN221784796U (en)

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CN202323427314.3U CN221784796U (en) 2024-07-26 2024-07-26 Agricultural seedling box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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