CN221784122U - A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning detection mechanism - Google Patents
A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning detection mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN221784122U CN221784122U CN202323437926.0U CN202323437926U CN221784122U CN 221784122 U CN221784122 U CN 221784122U CN 202323437926 U CN202323437926 U CN 202323437926U CN 221784122 U CN221784122 U CN 221784122U
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- fixedly connected
- photovoltaic panel
- bevel gear
- panel body
- photovoltaic
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 6
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a surface cleaning detection mechanism of a photovoltaic power generation panel, which comprises a bottom plate; the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column; through the dust monitoring on detector to photovoltaic board body surface, after dust impurity accumulation reaches a certain quantity, the detector can be with the command through the electric wire transmission that sets up in the connecting plate in the controller, drive the bull stick through the controller and rotate, the rotation through the bull stick can drive the first bevel gear that one side set up and rotate, and drive second bevel gear and reciprocal screw rod through the rotation of first bevel gear and rotate, when reciprocal screw rod rotates, can make the nut of its outer wall slide, and drive the stock and the clearance pad on nut top carry out reciprocating motion at photovoltaic board body top, the clearance pad of accessible sponge material is cleared up the dust on photovoltaic board body top, the problem of the inconvenient timely clearance of photovoltaic board has been solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a surface cleaning detection mechanism for a photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation panel is a power generation device capable of generating direct current when exposed to sunlight, and is composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells which are almost all made of semiconductor materials, and the photovoltaic power generation panel has the advantages of high photoelectric conversion efficiency, high reliability, uniform conversion efficiency and the like and is widely used.
The photovoltaic panel power generation plate comprises an outer frame, a crystalline silicon solar cell, an electric wire and a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the outer frame, the crystalline silicon solar cell is arranged at the top end of the outer frame, the outer frame and the crystalline silicon solar cell are obliquely arranged, when the crystalline silicon solar cell is required to be used for power generation, the crystalline silicon solar cell and the outer frame can be installed at the sunny place, the crystalline silicon solar cell can generate electric energy through irradiation of the sun, and the electric energy is transmitted and output through the electric wire.
In the prior art, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is affected by dust, dirt and other pollutants in the long-term use process, the pollutants shield the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic absorption efficiency is reduced, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by regularly using rags or cleaning sponge, and the regular cleaning is troublesome, so that the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to clean in time; therefore, a surface cleaning detection mechanism for a photovoltaic power generation panel is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up the defects of the prior art and solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a surface cleaning detection mechanism for a photovoltaic power generation plate.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a surface cleaning detection mechanism of a photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a bottom plate; the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel body, and one side of the photovoltaic panel body is provided with a detection assembly;
The detection assembly comprises a detector, the detector rigid coupling is in one side of photovoltaic board body, detector one side rigid coupling has the casing, the casing sets up in one side of photovoltaic board body, detector one side rigid coupling has the connecting plate, the connecting plate shape is L shape, connecting plate one side rigid coupling has the controller, controller one side rigid coupling has the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines output rigid coupling has the bull stick, the bull stick is kept away from one side rigid coupling of rotating electrical machines and is had first bevel gear, first bevel gear one side meshing has the second bevel gear, second bevel gear one side rigid coupling has reciprocating screw, reciprocating screw outer wall sliding connection has the nut, nut top rigid coupling has the stock, stock bottom rigid coupling has the clearance pad, the clearance pad material is the sponge, the top of photovoltaic board body is hugged closely to clearance pad bottom.
Preferably, the bottom of one side of the photovoltaic panel body is fixedly connected with a side frame, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the side frame, a sliding block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the long rod, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Preferably, a side block is fixedly connected to one side of the photovoltaic panel body, one side of the side block is circular, and one side, far away from the second bevel gear, of the reciprocating screw is rotationally connected to one side of the side block.
Preferably, a housing is fixedly connected to one side, away from the side block, of the photovoltaic panel body, and the housing is arranged on the outer walls of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel body one side rigid coupling has the collection frame, it is unanimous with the length of clearance pad to collect frame length, it is provided with two sets of to collect the frame to be the symmetric distribution in the both sides of photovoltaic panel body.
Preferably, the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an inclined rod, and the top end of the inclined rod is fixedly connected to one side of the support column.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body is continuously monitored through the detector, after dust impurities accumulate to a certain amount, the detector can transmit commands into the controller through wires arranged in the connecting plate, the rotating motor is started through the controller, so that the rotating motor drives the rotating rod arranged on one side to rotate, the first bevel gear arranged on one side can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod, the second bevel gear and the reciprocating screw are driven to rotate through the rotation of the first bevel gear, the nut on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw can slide when the reciprocating screw rotates, the long rod and the cleaning pad at the top end of the nut are driven to reciprocate at the top end of the photovoltaic panel body, and the dust at the top end of the photovoltaic panel body can be cleaned through the cleaning pad made of sponge materials, so that the problem that the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to clean in time is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the side frame is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, so that the sliding block on one side of the long rod slides in the sliding groove on the inner wall of the side frame when the nut and the long rod slide, the movement track of the nut and the long rod is conveniently limited, and the housing is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, so that the housing can be used for protecting the engagement of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the engagement of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is prevented from being influenced by external force.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the photovoltaic panel of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a detector body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the reciprocating screw structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a long rod according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support post; 3. a photovoltaic panel body; 4. a detector; 5. a housing; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a controller; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a first bevel gear; 11. a second bevel gear; 12. a reciprocating screw; 13. a nut; 14. a long rod; 15. cleaning the pad; 16. a side frame; 17. a slide block; 18. a side block; 19. a housing; 20. a collection frame; 21. and (5) a diagonal rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a mechanism for detecting surface dirt of a photovoltaic power generation panel comprises a bottom plate 1; the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support post 2, the top end of the support post 2 is fixedly connected with a photovoltaic panel body 3, and one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3 is provided with a detection component;
The detection assembly comprises a detector 4, the detector 4 is fixedly connected to one side of a photovoltaic panel body 3, a shell 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the detector 4, the shell 5 is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the detector 4, the connecting plate 6 is L-shaped, a controller 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 6, a rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the controller 7, a rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 8, a first bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 9, which is far away from the rotating motor 8, a second bevel gear 11 is meshed to one side of the first bevel gear 10, a reciprocating screw 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bevel gear 11, a nut 13 is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 12 in a sliding manner, a long rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the nut 13, a cleaning pad 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the long rod 14, the cleaning pad 15 is made of sponge, and the bottom of the cleaning pad 15 is tightly attached to the top end of the photovoltaic panel body 3;
During working, in the prior art, the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be influenced by dust, dirt and other pollutants in the long-term use process, the pollutants shield the surface of the photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic absorption efficiency is reduced, when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned, the surface of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by using rags or cleaning sponges regularly, the cleaning is troublesome regularly, the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to clean timely, the problem that the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to clean timely is solved, the detector 4 is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 3 can be continuously monitored through the detector 4 after the photovoltaic panel body 3 is installed, the protection can be conveniently provided for the outer wall of the detector 4 through arranging the shell 5, after the dust impurity at photovoltaic board body 3 top accumulates a certain quantity, detector 4 can be with the command through the electric wire transmission that sets up in connecting plate 6 in entering controller 7, start rotating electrical machines 8 through controller 7, make rotating electrical machines 8 drive the bull stick 9 that one side set up and rotate, can drive the first bevel gear 10 that one side set up through the rotation of bull stick 9 and rotate, and drive second bevel gear 11 and reciprocating screw 12 through the rotation of first bevel gear 10 and rotate, when reciprocating screw 12 rotates, can make nut 13 of its outer wall slide, and drive stock 14 and the clearance pad 15 on nut 13 top carry out reciprocating motion at photovoltaic board body 3 top, the dust at photovoltaic board body 3 top is cleared up to the clearance pad 15 of accessible sponge material.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, a side frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the side frame 16, a sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long rod 14, and the sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute;
in operation, by providing the side frame 16 on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, the slide block 17 on one side of the long rod 14 can slide in the slide groove on the inner wall of the side frame 16 when the nut 13 and the long rod 14 slide, thereby facilitating the limitation of the movement track of the nut 13 and the long rod 14.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a side block 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, one side of the side block 18 is circular, and one side of the reciprocating screw 12 away from the second bevel gear 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the side block 18;
In operation, by providing the side block 18 on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, when the reciprocating screw 12 drives the nut 13 to move, the side block 18 is used for blocking one side of the nut 13, so that the nut 13 is prevented from falling out of the reciprocating screw 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, a housing 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3 away from the side block 18, and the housing 19 is disposed on the outer walls of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11;
In operation, by providing the housing 19 on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, the housing 19 can provide protection for the engagement of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11, preventing external forces from affecting the engagement of the first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a collecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the photovoltaic panel body 3, the length of the collecting frame 20 is identical to that of the cleaning pad 15, and the collecting frames 20 are provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the photovoltaic panel body 3;
During operation, through setting up collection frame 20 in the both sides of photovoltaic board body 3, can be when clearance pad 15 pushes away impurity to the both sides of photovoltaic board body 3, be convenient for make impurity fall into the inner wall of collection frame 20, can collect the impurity.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined rod 21, and the top end of the inclined rod 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 2;
In operation, by providing the inclined bar 21 at the top end of the base plate 1, stable support is provided between the base plate 1 and the support column 2.
The theory of operation is inconvenient in time clear up the photovoltaic board, for solving the inconvenient problem of in time clearing up of photovoltaic board, through set up detector 4 in one side of photovoltaic board body 3, can be after installing photovoltaic board body 3, constantly monitor the dust on photovoltaic board body 3 surface through detector 4, through setting up casing 5, can be convenient for provide the protection for the outer wall of detector 4, after the dust impurity accumulation of photovoltaic board body 3 top reaches a certain quantity, detector 4 can be with the order in the electric wire transmission advances controller 7 that sets up through connecting plate 6, start rotating electrical machines 8 through controller 7, make rotating electrical machines 8 drive the bull stick 9 that one side set up rotate, can drive the first bevel gear 10 of one side setting through the rotation of bull stick 9, and drive second bevel gear 11 and reciprocating screw 12 through the rotation of first bevel gear 10, provide the protection for the meshing of first bevel gear 10 and second bevel gear 11, when reciprocating screw 12 rotates, can make the outer wall 13 slide, make the slider 17 of stock 14 one side slide in side frame 16, thereby can be for the backing up the top of the long pad is carried out to the backing plate 13 in the side frame 16, can be convenient for carrying out the backing up the top of the clean up pad 15 in the top of the body 15, can be carried out the top end of the back of the body is carried out to the back in the back of the body is carried out to the back of the body is 20, the back is carried out to the back is 20, can be carried out the back up pad is carried out to the top is 20, the top is carried out to the back is convenient to the top is clean up pad is 20, can be carried out to the top is convenient to the top is 20.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202323437926.0U CN221784122U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning detection mechanism |
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CN202323437926.0U CN221784122U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning detection mechanism |
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CN221784122U true CN221784122U (en) | 2024-09-27 |
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CN202323437926.0U Active CN221784122U (en) | 2023-12-15 | 2023-12-15 | A photovoltaic panel surface cleaning detection mechanism |
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2023
- 2023-12-15 CN CN202323437926.0U patent/CN221784122U/en active Active
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