Sludge dewatering briquetting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge dewatering and blocking, in particular to a sludge dewatering and blocking machine.
Background
Through retrieving, the chinese patent publication No. CN217732941U discloses a sludge dewatering is with clear up silt device, its technical essential lies in: the utility model relates to the technical field of sludge cleaning, and discloses a sludge cleaning device for sludge dewatering, which comprises a device body, wherein a centrifugal barrel is movably arranged on the inner surface of the device body, a drainage base is arranged at the bottom end inside the device body, a motor cavity is formed inside the drainage base, and a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the motor cavity. This clearance silt device for sludge dewatering when needs handle silt, pour silt into centrifugal barrel earlier in, then start motor rotation drives centrifugal barrel and carries out centrifugal treatment to mud, the moisture that is thrown away can all pass through filter cloth through filter screen rethread drainage base discharging device, only need open the apron through rotating the side pivot after making the device body rotatory and pull down the operation that the silt clearance can be accomplished to the mud after being dehydrated on fixed block and the filter cloth clearance filter cloth this moment, and the mud after the dehydration is more good to handle, device simple structure has been reached, easy operation, the purpose of with low costs.
The problem that clearance silt processing apparatus on the market is complicated at present has been solved in the above-mentioned scheme, and the cost is higher, but this device can not filter debris such as big granule's stone, in the dehydration in-process, under the effect of centrifugal force, the stone can be at the striking in disorder in the device, causes the damage of device easily, leads to the cost of silt clearance higher, increases the frequency of maintenance for cost of maintenance increases.
There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to this problem.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problem that the prior art can not thoroughly filter large particles such as stones and the like.
The utility model discloses a sludge dewatering briquetting machine, which comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the outer surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a dumping box and a filtering box, the outer surface of the filtering box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the inner wall of the filtering box is rotatably connected with two first connecting rods, one ends of the two first connecting rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with discs, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the first connecting rods, a second connecting rod is arranged between the two discs, the two ends of the second connecting rod are fixedly connected with the two discs, the outer surface of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a first filter plate, and the inner wall of the filtering box is fixedly connected with a second filter plate.
Further, the inner top wall of the filter box is rotationally connected with a connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the first filter plate, and the upper surface of the filter box is fixedly communicated with a feed inlet.
Further, the surface and the pouring box fixed connection of rose box, the bottom surface fixed intercommunication of pouring box has the delivery box, the surface fixedly connected with discharging case of rose box, the bottom surface and the base fixed connection of discharging case.
Further, the outer surface of the conveying box is fixedly provided with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a spiral sheet, and the outer surface of the spiral sheet is rotationally connected with the conveying box.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with of base places the case, the output of delivery casing is fixed intercommunication with placing the case.
Further, the outer surface of the placement box is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe, and the top end of the placement box is clamped with a box cover.
Further, the inner wall of placing the case rotates and is connected with the centrifugal case, the inner wall of centrifugal case rotates and is connected with the bracing piece, the feed chute has been seted up to the surface of bracing piece, the top and the case lid fixed connection of bracing piece, the surface of centrifugal case articulates there is the chamber door.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through arranging the components such as the first filter plate, the first motor, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the disc and the like, the first filter plate can vibrate under the rotation of the disc through the mutual matching relationship between the disc and the second connecting rod, and the first connecting rod drives the disc to rotate through the starting of the first motor, so that the first filter plate can vibrate around the central axis of the disc through the rotating connection of the first filter plate and the second connecting rod, and the effect that the device can screen and filter large-particle stones in sludge through the vibration of the first filter plate is achieved.
2. According to the utility model, through arranging the centrifugal box, the placing box, the water outlet pipe, the box cover and other parts, through the mutual matching relationship between the centrifugal box and the placing box, the centrifugal box can rotate along the placing box under the control of the PLC, the water in the sludge is discharged through the centrifugal force, and the water in the device is discharged through the water outlet pipe, so that the effect that the device can dehydrate the sludge through the centrifugal box is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of the utility model;
FIG. 3 shows the present utility model a spiral sheet structure schematic diagram;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the centrifugal box structure of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first filter plate structure according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. pouring box; 4. a filter box; 5. a first motor; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a disc; 8. a second connecting rod; 9. a first filter plate; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a second filter plate; 13. a discharging box; 14. a delivery box; 15. a second motor; 16. a spiral sheet; 17. a case cover; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. placing a box; 20. a support rod; 21. a feed chute; 22. a door; 23. and (5) centrifuging the box.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments of the present utility model are disclosed in the following drawings, which are presented in sufficient detail to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it should be understood that these physical details should not be used to limit the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these physical details are not necessary. Moreover, for the sake of simplicity of illustration, some well-known and conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, the sludge dewatering and blocking machine of the present utility model comprises a base 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a material pouring box 3 and a filtering box 4 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supporting plate 2, a first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the filtering box 4, two first connecting rods 6 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filtering box 4, discs 7 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first connecting rods 6 close to each other, a second connecting rod 8 is arranged between the two discs 7, two ends of the second connecting rod 8 are fixedly connected to the two discs 7, a first filter plate 9 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the second connecting rod 8, a second filter plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filtering box 4, the gap of first filter 9 is great, when silt process first filter 9, most all can pass through, very little part great stone piece can be left over on first filter 9, then start first motor 5, first motor 5 drives head rod 6 rotation, head rod 6 drives rather than fixed connection's disc 7 rotation, disc 7 drives second connecting rod 8 round the axis rotation of disc 7, second connecting rod 8 and disc 7 are not on same axis, first filter 9 begins vibrations under the rotation of disc 7 this moment, and the bottom surface fixedly connected with pinion rack of first filter 9, pinion rack direction orientation waste material mouth, at the vibrations in-process, the pinion rack can peel off the stone on the second filter 12, prevent that the stone from blocking the gap of second filter 12.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to an inner top wall of the filter box 4, an outer surface of the connecting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the first filter plate 9, a feed inlet 11 is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the filter box 4, and the connecting plate 10 rotates around the first filter plate 9 and the filter box 4 simultaneously during vibration of the first filter plate 9, so that vibration of the first filter plate 9 is supported to a certain extent and collision cannot occur.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the outer surface of the filter tank 4 is fixedly connected with the pouring box 3, the bottom surface of the pouring box 3 is fixedly communicated with a conveying box 14, the outer surface of the filter tank 4 is fixedly connected with a discharging box 13, the bottom surface of the discharging box 13 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and sludge enters the pouring box 3 through the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 12 and enters the discharging box 13 through a discharging hole of the pouring box 3.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a second motor 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the conveying box 14, a spiral sheet 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 15, the outer surface of the spiral sheet 16 is rotationally connected with the conveying box 14, the second motor 15 is started to drive the spiral sheet 16 to rotate, and the spiral sheet 16 conveys sludge in the discharging box 13 along the discharging box 13.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a placing box 19, the output end of the conveying box 14 is fixedly communicated with the placing box 19, and sludge can enter the placing box 19 along the discharging box 13.
Referring to fig. 4, an outlet pipe 18 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the placement box 19, a box cover 17 is clamped at the top end of the placement box 19, and the outlet pipe 18 can discharge water in the placement box 19.
Referring to fig. 4, the inner wall of the placement box 19 is rotatably connected with a centrifugal box 23, the inner wall of the centrifugal box 23 is rotatably connected with a supporting rod 20, the outer surface of the supporting rod 20 is provided with a feeding groove 21, the top end of the supporting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a box cover 17, the outer surface of the centrifugal box 23 is hinged with a box door 22, the centrifugal box 23 can be controlled by a PLC to rotate along the inner wall of the placement box 19, the box cover 17 is lifted, the box cover 17 pulls out the centrifugal box 23 through the supporting rod 20, and sludge after internal dehydration is taken out by opening the box door 22, the upper part of the centrifugal box 23 is a conical surface, so that sludge is more convenient to enter the centrifugal box 23, the sludge enters the centrifugal box 23 through the feeding groove 21, and the centrifugal box 23 is formed by fine filter cotton and can clear moisture in the sludge.
When the utility model is used: firstly, the sludge is poured into along a feed port 11, then a first motor 5 is started, the first motor 5 drives a second connecting rod 8 to rotate around the central axis of the disc 7 through a first connecting rod 6 and the disc 7, then the first filter plate 9 is vibrated through the traction of a connecting plate 10, large particle stones are filtered by the filtration of the sludge through the first filter plate 9 and a second filter plate 12, the stones are discharged through a discharge box 13, then the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives a spiral piece 16 to enable the sludge to be conveyed into a placing box 19 along a conveying box 14, then the sludge enters a centrifugal box 23 under the action of gravity of the second motor, the centrifugal box 23 is rotated through a PLC, water in the sludge is discharged under the action of the centrifugal force and forms water flow in the placing box 19, then the water flow is discharged out of the placing box 19 through a water outlet pipe 18, after dehydration is completed, a box cover 17 is pulled up, the centrifugal box 23 is driven to leave the placing box 19 through a supporting rod 20, and then the box door 22 is opened to take out dehydrated and agglomerate sludge.
The above is merely an embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, or the like, which is within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.