CN221777309U

CN221777309U - A winding machine with good protection performance

Info

Publication number: CN221777309U
Application number: CN202420144233.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹国辉
Original assignee: Qingdao Jiudongyuan Precision Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jiudongyuan Precision Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-01-19
Filing date: 2024-01-19
Publication date: 2024-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a winding machine with good protection performance, which relates to the technical field of winding machines and comprises: the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a winding structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, a swing shaft structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, a transmission structure is arranged between the winding structure and the swing shaft structure, a swing structure is arranged outside the swing shaft structure, a guide wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swing structure, and a tensioning wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel structure; the swing axle structure includes: the device comprises two swing shaft seats, two swing bearings, a swing shaft and a swing roller; the utility model drives the copper wire winding and the reciprocating linear motion of the guide wheel by one rotary power source, can avoid negative loss caused by inaccurate matching of the two motors, has an emergency braking function, and can ensure that the copper wire is not stretched out due to overtightening of the copper wire when being wound.

Description

Winding machine with good protective performance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of winding machines, in particular to a winding machine with good protection performance.

Background

The winding machine is a device for winding a linear object onto a specific workpiece, and is generally used for winding copper wires, most of the wires wound by the common winding machine are enamelled copper wires, enamelled aluminum wires and textile wires, and electric heating wires and soldering wires for winding electric heating appliances, wires, cables and the like, and the winding machine is various and classified into general-purpose and special-purpose types according to the purpose.

Especially with just producing the outside coiling machine of copper line winding at the spool, generally need two motors to twine, one motor drives the spool and rotates, another motor needs to drive the leading wheel and reciprocates linear motion, thereby let copper line can the even winding outside the spool, therefore this kind of motor just need with can carry out positive and negative pivoted servo motor, this kind of winding scheme not only cost is higher, can appear spool motor and the inaccurate condition of leading wheel motor cooperation moreover, will let copper line inhomogeneous winding on the spool this moment, cause copper line winding failure, if simultaneously when the winding appears, copper line is too tight, if continue winding, the condition that copper line stretches out still can appear.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a winding machine with good protection performance. The utility model drives the copper wire winding and the reciprocating linear motion of the guide wheel by one rotary power source, can avoid negative loss caused by inaccurate matching of the two motors, has an emergency braking function, and can ensure that the copper wire is not stretched out due to overtightening of the copper wire when being wound.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A winding machine with good protective performance, comprising: the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a winding structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, a swinging shaft structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, a transmission structure is arranged between the winding structure and the swinging shaft structure, a swinging structure is arranged outside the swinging shaft structure, a guide wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swinging structure, and a tensioning wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel structure; the swing shaft structure includes: the device comprises two swing shaft seats, two swing bearings, a swing shaft and a swing roller; the two swing shaft seats are respectively arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, the two swing bearings are respectively arranged in the two swing shaft seats, the swing shaft is arranged in the two swing bearings, the swing roller is sleeved outside the swing shaft, two operation grooves are formed in the outside of the swing roller, the two operation grooves are in symmetrical position relation, and the two operation grooves are wound outside the swing roller by using a spiral line as a path.

The utility model further provides that the winding structure comprises: two winding seats and winding shafts; the two winding seats are respectively arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate, and the winding shaft is arranged between the two winding seats.

The utility model is further arranged that the transmission structure comprises: reel, swing wheel, driving wheel and toothed belt; the coiling wheel is arranged on the side wall surface of the coiling shaft, the swinging wheel is arranged on the side wall surface of the swinging shaft, the driving wheel is arranged on the side wall surface of the coiling wheel through a shaft, and the toothed belt is sleeved outside the coiling wheel and the swinging wheel.

The present utility model is further configured such that the swing structure includes: the device comprises a swinging sleeve, a sliding block, a transverse wheel and a transverse track; the swing sleeve is sleeved outside the swing roller, the sliding block is arranged on the inner side of the swing sleeve through a shaft, the sliding block is arranged in a running groove of the swing roller, the transverse wheel is arranged on the lower wall surface of the swing sleeve, the transverse rail is arranged between the two swing shaft seats, and the transverse wheel is arranged in the transverse rail.

The utility model further provides that the guide wheel structure comprises: guide wheel seat and guide roller; the guide wheel seat is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swing sleeve, and the guide roller is arranged in the guide wheel seat through a shaft.

The utility model further provides that the tensioning wheel structure comprises: tensioning wheel, square slide bar and spring; the square slide bar is installed on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel seat, the tensioning wheel is movably sleeved outside the square slide bar, and the spring is installed between the tensioning wheel and the guide wheel seat.

The utility model further provides that a pressure sensor is arranged between the spring and the guide wheel seat.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the copper wire winding and the reciprocating linear motion of the guide wheel by one rotary power source, can avoid negative loss caused by inaccurate matching of the two motors, has an emergency braking function, and can ensure that the copper wire is not stretched out due to overtightening of the copper wire when being wound.

1. This coiling machine that protective properties is good, through being provided with oscillating axle structure, winding structure and transmission structure, transmission structure can establish ties outside power supply, oscillating axle structure and winding structure to realize the rotation of oscillating axle structure and winding structure, and oscillating axle structure and winding structure rotate with the speed of a certain proportion, can let the even winding of line in the outside of empty reel, wherein winding structure can drive the empty reel and rotate, and oscillating axle structure can carry out linear motion with the oscillating structure.

2. This coiling machine that barrier property is good through being provided with the oscillating structure, and the oscillating structure can be with the rotation transformation of oscillating axle structure for linear motion to can realize reciprocating linear motion, thereby can realize the even winding of group of lines under the condition that does not utilize outside positive and negative servo motor.

3. This coiling machine that protective properties is good, through being provided with leading wheel structure and take-up pulley structure, the direction of line can be changed to the leading wheel structure, can let the better winding of line in the outside of empty line wheel, and take-up pulley structure can let the line be in the state of tightening, lets the line wind more tight, and take-up pulley structure can carry out emergency stop simultaneously, prevents that the line from appearing too tight, the condition of stretch-up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first overall structure of a winding machine with good protection performance according to the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second overall structure of a winding machine with good protection performance according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a swing structure of a winding machine with good protection performance according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a swinging roller of a winding machine with good protection performance.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a swinging shaft seat; 3. a swing bearing; 4. a swing shaft; 5. swinging the roller; 6. a winding seat; 7. a spool; 8. a reel; 9. a swinging wheel; 10. a driving wheel; 11. toothed belts; 12. a swinging sleeve; 13. a sliding block; 14. a transverse wheel; 15. a transverse rail; 16. a guide wheel seat; 17. a guide roller; 18. a tensioning wheel; 19. square slide bar; 20. a spring; 21. a pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a winding machine with good protection performance includes: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a winding structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate 1, a swinging shaft structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate 1, a transmission structure is arranged between the winding structure and the swinging shaft structure, a swinging structure is arranged outside the swinging shaft structure, a guide wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swinging structure, and a tensioning wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel structure; the swing axle structure includes: two oscillating shaft bases 2, two oscillating bearings 3, an oscillating shaft 4 and an oscillating roller 5; two swing axle bases 2 are installed respectively in the upper wall of bottom plate 1, and two swing bearings 3 are installed respectively in the inside of two swing axle bases 2, and oscillating axle 4 is installed in the inside of two swing bearings 3, and swing roller 5 suit is in the outside of oscillating axle 4, and two running grooves have been seted up to the outside of swing roller 5, and two running grooves are symmetrical positional relationship, and two running grooves use the helix to twine in the outside of swing roller 5 as the route, and the winding structure includes: two winding seats 6 and a winding shaft 7; two wire winding seats 6 are installed respectively in the upper wall of bottom plate 1, and spool 7 is installed between two wire winding seats 6, and transmission structure includes: reel 8, oscillating wheel 9, driving wheel 10 and toothed belt 11; the reel 8 is installed on the side wall surface of the spool 7, the swinging wheel 9 is installed on the side wall surface of the swinging shaft 4, the driving wheel 10 is installed on the side wall surface of the reel 8 through a shaft, the toothed belt 11 is sleeved outside the reel 8 and the swinging wheel 9, the transmission structure can connect an external power source, the swinging shaft structure and the winding structure in series, so that the swinging shaft structure and the winding structure rotate, the swinging shaft structure and the winding structure rotate at a certain proportion of speed, wires can be uniformly wound outside the empty reel, the winding structure can drive the empty reel to rotate, and the swinging shaft structure can conduct linear motion on the swinging structure.

Specifically, the swing structure includes: a swinging sleeve 12, a sliding block 13, a transverse wheel 14 and a transverse track 15; the swing sleeve 12 is sleeved outside the swing roller 5, the sliding block 13 is arranged on the inner side of the swing sleeve 12 through a shaft, the sliding block 13 is arranged in a running groove of the swing roller 5, the transverse wheel 14 is arranged on the lower wall surface of the swing sleeve 12, the transverse rail 15 is arranged between the two swing shaft bases 2, the transverse wheel 14 is arranged in the transverse rail 15, the swing structure can convert rotation of the swing shaft structure into linear motion, and reciprocating linear motion can be realized, so that even winding of a line group can be realized under the condition of not using an external positive and negative servo motor.

Specifically, the guide wheel structure includes: a guide wheel seat 16 and a guide roller 17; the guide wheel seat 16 is installed on the upper wall surface of the swinging sleeve 12, the guide roller 17 is installed in the guide wheel seat 16 through a shaft, and the tensioning wheel structure comprises: a tensioning wheel 18, a square slide bar 19 and a spring 20; the square slide bar 19 is installed on the upper wall surface of guide pulley seat 16, take-up pulley 18 movable sleeve is in the outside of square slide bar 19, spring 20 installs between take-up pulley 18 and guide pulley seat 16, install pressure sensor 21 between spring 20 and the guide pulley seat 16, the guide pulley structure can change the direction of line, can let the better winding of line in the outside of empty wire wheel, take-up pulley structure can let the line be in the state of tightening, let the line wind more tight, take-up pulley structure can carry out emergency stop simultaneously, prevent that the line from appearing too tight, the condition of tightening.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, firstly, an external alternating current power supply is connected to the utility model to provide energy for the electric appliance in the utility model, then an operator installs an empty winding wheel outside a winding shaft 7, then the operator connects the external power supply with a driving wheel 10 through a belt to provide the power supply for the operation of the utility model, at the moment, the operator bypasses a wire above a tensioning wheel 18 and bypasses below a guide roller 17, one end of the wire is fixed on the empty winding wheel, at the moment, the external power supply is started to start the driving wheel 10 to rotate, the winding wheel 8 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the winding shaft 7 drives the empty winding wheel to rotate, the wire can be wound outside the empty winding wheel, and the swinging wheel 9 is also driven to rotate by the driving of a toothed belt 11, the swinging shaft 4 and the swinging roller 5 are driven to rotate, when the swinging roller 5 rotates, the sliding block 13 moves along the running groove outside the swinging roller 5, because the two running grooves are in symmetrical position relationship and are connected at first, when the sliding block 13 moves from one running groove to the head, the sliding block enters into the other running groove, so that the guide roller 17 and the tensioning wheel 18 transversely swing along the swinging roller 5, and because the two running grooves wind the outside of the swinging roller 5 by taking a spiral line as a path, the rotation of the swinging roller 5 can be changed into the linear motion of the swinging sleeve 12 outside the swinging roller 5, so that the wire can be uniformly wound outside the empty winding wheel, and simultaneously, under the action of the tensioning wheel 18, the wire can be in a tight state, the wire can be wound more tightly, and if the wire is in a tight state, the tensioner 18 will move down the square slide 19 compressing the spring 20, the pressure sensor 21 will be forced downwards, when this force exceeds the preset threshold, the pressure sensor 21 will send a signal to stop the utility model, thus preventing the wire from breaking.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A winding machine with good protective performance, comprising: the base plate (1) is characterized in that a winding structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the base plate (1), a swinging shaft structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the base plate (1), a transmission structure is arranged between the winding structure and the swinging shaft structure, a swinging structure is arranged outside the swinging shaft structure, a guide wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swinging structure, and a tensioning wheel structure is arranged on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel structure;

the swing shaft structure includes: the device comprises two swing shaft seats (2), two swing bearings (3), a swing shaft (4) and a swing roller (5);

The two swing shaft seats (2) are respectively arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1), the two swing bearings (3) are respectively arranged in the two swing shaft seats (2), the swing shaft (4) is arranged in the two swing bearings (3), the swing roller (5) is sleeved outside the swing shaft (4), two operation grooves are formed in the outer portion of the swing roller (5), the two operation grooves are in symmetrical position relation, and the two operation grooves are wound on the outer portion of the swing roller (5) by taking a spiral line as a path.

2. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 1, wherein the winding structure comprises: two winding seats (6) and a winding shaft (7);

The two winding seats (6) are respectively arranged on the upper wall surface of the bottom plate (1), and the winding shaft (7) is arranged between the two winding seats (6).

3. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 1, wherein the transmission structure comprises: a reel (8), a swinging wheel (9), a driving wheel (10) and a toothed belt (11);

The winding wheel (8) is arranged on the side wall surface of the winding shaft (7), the swinging wheel (9) is arranged on the side wall surface of the swinging shaft (4), the driving wheel (10) is arranged on the side wall surface of the winding wheel (8) through a shaft, and the toothed belt (11) is sleeved outside the winding wheel (8) and the swinging wheel (9).

4. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 1, wherein the swinging structure comprises: a swinging sleeve (12), a sliding block (13), a transverse wheel (14) and a transverse track (15);

The swing sleeve (12) is sleeved outside the swing roller (5), the sliding block (13) is installed on the inner side of the swing sleeve (12) through a shaft, the sliding block (13) is installed in a running groove of the swing roller (5), the transverse wheel (14) is installed on the lower wall surface of the swing sleeve (12), the transverse track (15) is installed between the two swing shaft bases (2), and the transverse wheel (14) is installed inside the transverse track (15).

5. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 1, wherein the guide wheel structure comprises: a guide wheel seat (16) and a guide roller (17);

the guide wheel seat (16) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the swing sleeve (12), and the guide roller (17) is arranged in the guide wheel seat (16) through a shaft.

6. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 1, wherein the tensioning wheel structure comprises: a tensioning wheel (18), a square slide bar (19) and a spring (20);

The square slide bar (19) is arranged on the upper wall surface of the guide wheel seat (16), the tensioning wheel (18) is movably sleeved outside the square slide bar (19), and the spring (20) is arranged between the tensioning wheel (18) and the guide wheel seat (16).

7. The winding machine with good protection performance according to claim 6, characterized in that a pressure sensor (21) is installed between the spring (20) and the guide wheel seat (16).