CN221773434U - Automatic feeding device for forging machine - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for forging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221773434U
CN221773434U CN202420227239.1U CN202420227239U CN221773434U CN 221773434 U CN221773434 U CN 221773434U CN 202420227239 U CN202420227239 U CN 202420227239U CN 221773434 U CN221773434 U CN 221773434U
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China
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automatic feeding
forging
fixedly connected
workbench
wall
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CN202420227239.1U
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陈月华
王必炼
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Huangshi Yehua Industry And Trade Co ltd
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Huangshi Yehua Industry And Trade Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device of a forging machine tool, which relates to the technical field of feeding devices and comprises a workbench, wherein an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the surface of the workbench, and the automatic feeding mechanism comprises a chute arranged on the upper surface of the workbench. According to the utility model, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged, the feeding plate can automatically move when the servo motor is started, so that the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate can be automatically fed, then the auxiliary feeding mechanism is arranged to clamp and position the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate, so that the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate can be kept in a relatively stable state in the conveying and forging process, the distance between the two conveying belts can be changed through the four telescopic springs, the positioning and conveying work of the materials through the two conveying belts is facilitated, the conveying and forging quality is improved, and the injury probability of workers is reduced.

Description

Automatic feeding of forging and pressing lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device of a forging machine tool.
Background
Forging is one of the main methods and means for metal processing, and is a processing method for processing a metal blank into a part by utilizing forging machinery to plastically deform and fracture the metal blank, and the forging plays a role in national economy, so that the development of the forging industry becomes particularly important, and a forging press is one of the main mechanical equipment necessary for the forging industry.
In the prior art, manual feeding is adopted in the using process of the forging press, so that the efficiency is low, a certain danger exists for operators, and the occurrence probability of equipment injury is reduced in order to improve the feeding and forging efficiency; therefore, the automatic feeding device of the forging machine tool solves the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to make up the defects of the prior art, and provides an automatic feeding device of a forging machine tool, which can be used for stably and automatically feeding raw materials with different sizes one by one, is beneficial to subsequent forging work and improves feeding and forging efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic feeding of forging press lathe, includes the workstation, the surface of workstation is equipped with automatic feeding mechanism, automatic feeding mechanism is including seting up the spout at the workstation upper surface, the bottom surface fixedly connected with prefabrication box of workstation, the inner wall slip cap of prefabrication box is equipped with the delivery sheet, the inner wall rotation cover of prefabrication box is equipped with the threaded rod, the inner wall of delivery sheet with the surface threaded connection of threaded rod, the surface fixedly connected with servo motor of prefabrication box, the pivot end of threaded rod runs through prefabrication box and with servo motor's output axle head fixed connection, the top of workstation is equipped with supplementary feeding mechanism.
Further, the sliding groove corresponds to the inner wall of the prefabricated box in size, the outer surface of the feeding plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the feeding plate can be more stable in the moving process by limiting the relation among the sliding groove, the prefabricated box and the feeding plate, so that the automatic feeding and the stable forging work are facilitated.
Further, the inner wall fixedly connected with two gag levers of prefabricated box, the both sides of delivery sheet bottom slip cap is established in the surface of two gag levers respectively, can make the delivery sheet more stable at the in-process that removes through setting up the gag lever post, is favorable to autoloading's work.
Further, auxiliary feeding mechanism is including setting up two running roller subassemblies in the charge-up board top, every the conveyer belt is all installed to the surface of running roller subassembly, every the equal fixedly connected with connecting block in both ends of running roller subassembly can conveniently carry out the centre gripping to the material that the charge-up board upper surface was placed through setting up running roller subassembly, conveyer belt and connecting block, makes things convenient for autoloading.
Further, the upper surface fixedly connected with four cover pieces of workstation, every the equal sliding connection of inner wall of cover piece has the connecting plate, four the connecting plate respectively with four connecting block fixed connection, every the equal fixedly connected with telescopic spring of surface of connecting plate, four telescopic spring's the other end respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of corresponding cover piece, can prescribe a limit to the position of two running roller subassemblies and conveyer belt through setting up cover piece, connecting plate and telescopic spring, conveniently carry out the centre gripping location to the material of delivery sheet upper surface, be favorable to carrying out the work of stable forging and pressing to the not unidimensional material.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a forging device, the forging device is positioned above the automatic feeding mechanism and the auxiliary feeding mechanism, and the forging operation of the automatic feeding mechanism and the auxiliary feeding mechanism for positioning, clamping and automatically conveying raw materials can be conveniently performed through limiting the position of the forging device.
Further, the bottom surface fixedly connected with support and drawer of workstation, the drawer is located the inside of support, just prefabricated box also is located the inside of support, can improve the holistic stability of device through setting up the support, makes things convenient for the work of forging and pressing, can conveniently store some other instruments through setting up the drawer, improves the practicality of device.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic feeding device of the forging machine tool has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the automatic feeding device, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged, the feeding plate can automatically move when the servo motor is started, so that materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate can be automatically fed, then the auxiliary feeding mechanism is arranged to clamp and position the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate, so that the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate can be kept in a relatively stable state in the conveying and forging process, the distance between the two conveying belts can be changed through the four telescopic springs, the positioning and conveying work of the materials through the two conveying belts is facilitated, the conveying and forging quality is improved, and the injury probability of workers is reduced.
2. According to the utility model, the limiting rod is arranged, so that the feeding plate can be more stable in the moving process, the automatic feeding work is facilitated, the forging and pressing work can be conveniently performed on the raw materials which are positioned, clamped and automatically conveyed by the automatic feeding mechanism and the auxiliary feeding mechanism through limiting the position of the forging and pressing device, the overall stability of the device can be improved through arranging the support, the forging and pressing work is facilitated, other tools can be conveniently stored through arranging the drawer, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial top view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present utility model in partial cross-section.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a forging device; 3. an automatic feeding mechanism; 301. a chute; 302. prefabricating a box; 303. a feeding plate; 304. a threaded rod; 305. a servo motor; 306. a limit rod; 4. an auxiliary feeding mechanism; 401. a roller assembly; 402. a conveyor belt; 403. a connecting block; 404. sleeving blocks; 405. a connecting plate; 406. a telescopic spring; 5. a support; 6. and a drawer.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
As described in the background art, in order to improve the conveying efficiency and the safety in use, this embodiment provides an automatic feeding device for a forging machine tool, which realizes the functions of efficient conveying and convenient forging by automatically feeding materials with different sizes one by one.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides an automatic feeding device of a forging machine tool, including a workbench 1, wherein an automatic feeding mechanism 3 is disposed on a surface of the workbench 1, the automatic feeding mechanism 3 includes a chute 301 disposed on an upper surface of the workbench 1, and a position of the chute 301 is shown in fig. 2.
The bottom surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a prefabricated box 302, the inner wall of the prefabricated box 302 is sleeved with a feeding plate 303 in a sliding way, the sliding groove 301 corresponds to the inner wall of the prefabricated box 302 in size, the outer surface of the feeding plate 303 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 301 in a sliding way,
The feeding plate 303 can move in the inner walls of the chute 301 and the prefabricated box 302, and the relationship among the chute 301, the prefabricated box 302 and the feeding plate 303 is limited, so that the feeding plate 303 is more stable in the moving process, and the automatic feeding and stable forging work is facilitated.
The inner wall of the prefabricated box 302 is rotatably sleeved with a threaded rod 304, and the inner wall of the feeding plate 303 is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod 304.
The inner wall fixedly connected with two gag lever posts 306 of prefabricated box 302, the both sides of delivery sheet 303 bottom are sliding sleeve respectively and are established in the surface of two gag lever posts 306, can make the delivery sheet 303 more stable at the in-process that removes through setting up gag lever post 306, are favorable to autoloading's work.
The outer surface of the prefabricated box 302 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 305, and the rotating shaft end of the threaded rod 304 penetrates through the prefabricated box 302 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the servo motor 305.
When the servo motor 305 is started, the threaded rod 304 can be driven to rotate, and when the threaded rod 304 rotates, the feeding plate 303 in threaded connection with the outer surface of the threaded rod is driven to move in the inner wall of the prefabricated box 302 and the chute 301, so that the automatic feeding of materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 can be performed, the subsequent forging work is facilitated, meanwhile, manual feeding is not needed, and the safety during forging is improved.
The bottom surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a support 5 and a drawer 6, the drawer 6 is positioned in the support 5, and the prefabricated box 302 is also positioned in the support 5.
Can improve the holistic stability of the device through setting up support 5, make things convenient for the work of forging and pressing, can conveniently store some other instruments through setting up drawer 6, improve the practicality of device.
An auxiliary feeding mechanism 4 is arranged above the workbench 1, the auxiliary feeding mechanism 4 comprises two roller assemblies 401 arranged above the feeding plate 303, a conveyor belt 402 is arranged on the outer surface of each roller assembly 401, and connecting blocks 403 are fixedly connected to the two ends of each roller assembly 401.
The positions of the two roller assemblies 401 and the two conveyor belts 402 are shown in fig. 2, and materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 can be conveniently positioned and clamped by arranging the roller assemblies 401, the conveyor belts 402 and the connecting blocks 403, so that automatic feeding is facilitated.
The upper surface fixedly connected with four cover pieces 404 of workstation 1, the inner wall of every cover piece 404 all sliding connection has connecting plate 405, four connecting plate 405 respectively with four connecting block 403 fixed connection, the surface of every connecting plate 405 all fixedly connected with extension spring 406, the other end of four extension springs 406 respectively with the inner wall fixed connection of corresponding cover piece 404.
The positions of the two roller assemblies 401 and the conveyor belt 402 can be limited through the sleeve blocks 404, the connecting plates 405 and the telescopic springs 406, materials on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 are clamped and positioned conveniently, the materials with different sizes are limited on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303, and when the feeding plate 303 moves, the materials positioned on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 can move along with the feeding plate 303 through the two roller assemblies 401 and the conveyor belt 402, so that stable automatic feeding is facilitated.
It should be noted that, as a more preferable mode, several connection blocks 403, sleeve blocks 404, connection plates 405 and extension springs 406 may be provided, and the connection blocks 403, sleeve blocks 404, connection plates 405 and extension springs 406 which are provided in multiple sets may be arrayed linearly in sequence, so that the two conveyor belts 402 may perform more stable and smooth positioning and conveying operations on the materials placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303.
The upper surface mounting of workstation 1 has forging and pressing device 2, and forging and pressing device 2 is located the top of autoloading mechanism 3 and supplementary feeding mechanism 4, through the restriction to forging and pressing device 2 position, can conveniently carry out the work of forging and pressing to autoloading mechanism 3 and supplementary feeding mechanism 4 location centre gripping and automatic raw materials of carrying.
Working principle: when in use, firstly, the material to be forged is placed on the upper surface of the left feeding plate 303, meanwhile, the two conveying belts 402 are required to be pulled out by hands, so that the two conveying belts 402 are moved away from each other, thus the four connecting blocks 403 can respectively move towards the corresponding sleeve blocks 404, further the four telescopic springs 406 are extruded and deformed to store elastic potential energy, when the material is placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303, the two conveying belts 402 can release the stirred two conveying belts 402, the two conveying belts 402 can move close to each other through the elastic potential energy stored by the telescopic springs 406, the material is clamped and positioned by the two conveying belts 402, then the servo motor 305 can be started to work, the threaded rod 304 can be driven to rotate when the servo motor 305 is started, the feeding plate 303 can be driven to move along the inner walls of the prefabricated box 302 and the chute 301 when the threaded rod 304 rotates, therefore, the automatic movement effect of the material on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 can be realized by means of the two conveying belts 402, when the material moves to the lower part of the forging device 2, the work of the servo motor 305 is stopped, the forging device 2 is driven to forge the material on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303, after the forging work is finished, the servo motor 305 can be driven to continuously drive the feeding plate 303 and the two conveying belts 402 to move the material rightwards, the feeding plate 303 is positioned at the right end of the device and then the material is discharged, the steps can be repeated, the next material to be forged is placed on the upper surface of the feeding plate 303 at the right end, then the servo motor 305 is driven to drive the feeding plate 303 to move leftwards for forging work, manual feeding is not needed, the safety performance of the device is improved, and the materials with different sizes can be automatically fed, is more practical.

Claims (7)

1.一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,包括工作台(1),其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的表面设有自动送料机构(3),所述自动送料机构(3)包括开设在工作台(1)上表面的滑槽(301),所述工作台(1)的底面固定连接有预制盒(302),所述预制盒(302)的内壁滑动套设有送料板(303),所述预制盒(302)的内壁转动套设有螺纹杆(304),所述送料板(303)的内壁与所述螺纹杆(304)的外表面螺纹连接,所述预制盒(302)的外表面固定连接有伺服电机(305),所述螺纹杆(304)的转轴端贯穿预制盒(302)并与伺服电机(305)的输出轴端固定连接,所述工作台(1)的上方设有辅助送料机构(4)。1. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine tool, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: an automatic feeding mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the workbench (1), the automatic feeding mechanism (3) comprises a slide groove (301) provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a prefabricated box (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1), a feeding plate (303) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the prefabricated box (302), a threaded rod (304) is rotatably sleeved on the inner wall of the prefabricated box (302), the inner wall of the feeding plate (303) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (304), a servo motor (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the prefabricated box (302), a rotating shaft end of the threaded rod (304) passes through the prefabricated box (302) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (305), and an auxiliary feeding mechanism (4) is provided above the workbench (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述滑槽(301)与所述预制盒(302)的内壁尺寸相对应,所述送料板(303)的外表面与所述滑槽(301)的内壁滑动连接。2. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slide groove (301) corresponds to the inner wall size of the prefabricated box (302), and the outer surface of the feeding plate (303) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (301). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述预制盒(302)的内壁固定连接有两个限位杆(306),所述送料板(303)底部的两侧分别滑动套设在两个限位杆(306)的外表面。3. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the prefabricated box (302) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (306), and the two sides of the bottom of the feeding plate (303) are respectively slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of the two limit rods (306). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述辅助送料机构(4)包括设置在送料板(303)上方的两个辊轮组件(401),每个所述辊轮组件(401)的外表面均安装有传送带(402),每个所述辊轮组件(401)的两端均固定连接有连接块(403)。4. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary feeding mechanism (4) includes two roller assemblies (401) arranged above the feeding plate (303), a conveyor belt (402) is installed on the outer surface of each roller assembly (401), and both ends of each roller assembly (401) are fixedly connected with a connecting block (403). 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的上表面固定连接有四个套块(404),每个所述套块(404)的内壁均滑动连接有连接板(405),四个所述连接板(405)分别与四个所述连接块(403)固定连接,每个所述连接板(405)的外表面均固定连接有伸缩弹簧(406),四个所述伸缩弹簧(406)的另一端分别与对应套块(404)的内壁固定连接。5. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: four sleeve blocks (404) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), the inner wall of each sleeve block (404) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (405), the four connecting plates (405) are respectively fixedly connected to the four connecting blocks (403), the outer surface of each connecting plate (405) is fixedly connected to a telescopic spring (406), and the other ends of the four telescopic springs (406) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding sleeve block (404). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的上表面安装有锻压装置(2),所述锻压装置(2)位于自动送料机构(3)和辅助送料机构(4)的上方。6. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a forging device (2) is installed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and the forging device (2) is located above the automatic feeding mechanism (3) and the auxiliary feeding mechanism (4). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种锻压机床的自动送料装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的底面固定连接有支座(5)和抽屉(6),所述抽屉(6)位于支座(5)的内部,且所述预制盒(302)也位于支座(5)的内部。7. An automatic feeding device for a forging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support (5) and a drawer (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the workbench (1), the drawer (6) is located inside the support (5), and the prefabricated box (302) is also located inside the support (5).
CN202420227239.1U 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Automatic feeding device for forging machine Active CN221773434U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420227239.1U CN221773434U (en) 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Automatic feeding device for forging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420227239.1U CN221773434U (en) 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Automatic feeding device for forging machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221773434U true CN221773434U (en) 2024-09-27

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ID=92823729

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420227239.1U Active CN221773434U (en) 2024-01-31 2024-01-31 Automatic feeding device for forging machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221773434U (en)

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