CN221772434U - A drug granule raw material pretreatment and crushing device - Google Patents
A drug granule raw material pretreatment and crushing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221772434U CN221772434U CN202420309361.3U CN202420309361U CN221772434U CN 221772434 U CN221772434 U CN 221772434U CN 202420309361 U CN202420309361 U CN 202420309361U CN 221772434 U CN221772434 U CN 221772434U
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- crushing
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicine particle raw material pretreatment crushing device, which relates to the field of medicine production and comprises an outer box, wherein a screening box is arranged at the lower side of the outer box, a crushing box is arranged on the inner wall of the outer box, a crushing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, a primary through hole is formed in one side of the outer box, a conveying assembly is rotatably arranged in the primary through hole, the conveying assembly comprises a driving roller, the driving roller is rotatably arranged in the primary through hole, a secondary through hole is formed in one side of the screening box, the driving roller drives a driving rod to rotate through a driving motor, the driving rod drives a driving disc to rotate, the driving disc drives a driving disc to rotate through a driving belt, the driving roller drives a driving belt to rotate under the action of an auxiliary roller, the driving belt drives a plurality of conveying boxes to rotate, and the conveying boxes collect large particle raw materials filtered on the screening disc, so that the problem of reduced processing efficiency caused by manual operation is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of medicine production, in particular to a medicine granule raw material pretreatment crushing device.
Background
When the medicine is produced, the raw materials are firstly required to be pretreated, the pretreatment process comprises the steps of cleaning, drying, crushing and the like, and a medicine raw material crushing device is required to be used when the crushing operation is carried out.
Among the prior art, as the publication number CN211436531U, the screening plant is smashed to the medicine raw materials that discloses, it includes the base, base top is provided with the rubbing crusher, and rubbing crusher inboard bottom is provided with the filtration storehouse, and the inside screen cloth that is provided with of filtration storehouse, rubbing crusher left side bottom is provided with the controller, and the controller is fixed at the base top, and filtration storehouse bottom is provided with the funnel, and the funnel bottom is provided with the screening storehouse, and No. two screens are placed to the screening storehouse inside, the fixed pulley that is provided with in screening storehouse left end bottom below, no. one pulley bottom is provided with the fixed wall, and filtration storehouse and No. one screen cloth, the inside No. one screen cloth of filtration storehouse filters some useless medicine raw materials dregs that do not smash of rubbing crusher, smash again and save the dregs and get into the powder in later stage and select. The screening bin and the second screen are detachable, other screens are placed for screening other different medicines, and other crushers are not required to be replaced for crushing.
However, the device still has some problems, wherein the medicine raw material residues screened by the first screen mesh are pumped out of the filtering bin through manpower, and then the medicine residues screened out from the inside of the filtering bin are poured into the feeding port again and crushed again through the crusher, so that in the actual use process, when the crushed raw materials are poured in for the second time, the additional labor cost is wasted by adopting manual re-feeding, and the processing cost is increased, therefore, the device for preprocessing and crushing the medicine particle raw materials is disclosed to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a device for preprocessing and crushing raw materials of medicine particles, which aims to solve the problems that in the actual use process proposed in the background technology, when the crushed raw materials are secondarily poured, extra labor cost is wasted by adopting manual re-feeding, and the processing cost is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a medicine granule raw materials preliminary treatment reducing mechanism, includes the outer box, the screening case is installed to the downside of outer box, the crushing case is installed to the inner wall of outer box, crushing subassembly is installed to crushing incasement wall, one side of outer box has been seted up one-level through hole, one-level through hole is downthehole to rotate and is installed conveying subassembly, conveying subassembly includes the driving roller, the driving roller rotates and installs in the one-level through hole, the second grade through hole has been seted up to one side of screening case, the auxiliary roller is installed in the rotation of second grade through hole, the driving roller with two drive belts are installed to the surface cover of auxiliary roller, two the collection unit is installed in the relative face rotation of drive belt, the baffle is installed to the inner wall of crushing case, screening unit is installed to the inner wall of screening case.
Preferably, the collecting unit comprises a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on opposite surfaces of the two driving belts, a conveying box is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a blocking plate is arranged on one side of the crushing box, the blocking plate corresponds to the conveying box, a limiting strip is arranged on one side of the conveying box, and the limiting strip corresponds to the driving belts.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a transmission rod, a support plate is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box, a rotating hole is formed in the upper side of the support plate, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the surface of the transmission rod, a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box, a driving hole is formed in one side of the outer box, and a driving unit is arranged in the driving hole.
Preferably, the driving unit comprises a driving rod, the driving rod is rotatably installed in the driving hole, a primary bevel gear is installed on the surface of the driving rod, a secondary bevel gear is installed at the top end of the driving rod, the primary bevel gear is meshed with the secondary bevel gear, a driving motor is installed on one side of the outer box, and an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod.
Preferably, a driving disc is installed at one end of the driving rod, a driving disc is installed at one side of the driving roller, and the same driving belt is sleeved on the surface of the driving disc and the surface of the driving disc.
Preferably, the screening unit comprises a screening disc, the screening disc is mounted on the inner wall of the screening box, a sliding opening is formed in one side of the screening box, a collecting disc is mounted in the sliding opening in a sliding mode, and the collecting disc corresponds to the screening disc.
Preferably, a feed hopper is arranged on the upper side of the outer box.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the driving disc to rotate, the driving disc drives the driving disc to rotate through the driving belt, the driving disc drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the two driving belts to rotate under the action of the auxiliary roller, the driving belt drives the plurality of conveying boxes to rotate, the conveying boxes collect large-particle raw materials filtered out of the screen disc, the conveying boxes are extruded through the blocking plate, the conveying boxes are inclined to pour the large-particle raw materials in the conveying boxes into the crushing box again, and the problem of reduced processing efficiency caused by manual operation is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives the primary bevel gear to rotate, the primary bevel gear drives the secondary bevel gear to rotate, the secondary bevel gear drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the crushing blade to rotate at a high speed, and under the action of the guide plate, the raw medicine materials are guided and crushed, and the crushing effect is enhanced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the crushing box and its internal related structure.
In the figure: 1. an outer case; 2. a screening box; 3. a crushing box; 4. a screen tray; 5. a collection tray; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a blocking plate; 8. a support plate; 9. a transmission rod; 10. a crushing blade; 11. a driving rod; 12. a first-stage bevel gear; 13. a secondary bevel gear; 14. a guide plate; 15. a drive plate; 16. a drive plate; 17. a drive belt; 18. a driving roller; 19. an auxiliary roller; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a rotating lever; 22. a transfer box; 23. a limit bar; 24. a driving motor; 25. a partition board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to a medicine granule raw material pretreatment reducing mechanism shown in fig. 1-4, including outer case 1, screening case 2 is installed to the downside of outer case 1, crushing case 3 is installed to the inner wall of outer case 1, crushing subassembly is installed to crushing case 3 inner wall, one side of outer case 1 has been seted up one-level through hole, one-level through hole is rotated and is installed the conveying subassembly, conveying subassembly includes driving roller 18, driving roller 18 rotates and installs in one-level through hole, second grade through hole has been seted up to one side of screening case 2, auxiliary roller 19 is installed in the rotation of second grade through hole, two conveyer belts 20 are installed to the surface cover of driving roller 18 and auxiliary roller 19, collecting element is installed in the rotation of the opposite face of two conveyer belts 20, baffle 25 is installed to the inner wall of crushing case 3, screening unit is installed to the inner wall of screening case 2.
Based on the above structure, pour the medicine raw materials into crushing case 3 to smash through smashing the crushing subassembly that sets up in the case 3, the screening unit that sets up in the rethread screening case 2 after smashing filters the raw materials after smashing, and the screening qualified raw materials is collected through collecting tray 5, does not satisfy the crushing raw materials of condition, and the rethread conveying subassembly is carried the raw materials that does not reach standard again to smash in the case 3.
As shown in fig. 2, the collecting unit includes a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 is rotatably mounted on opposite surfaces of two driving belts 20, a transfer box 22 is mounted on a surface of the rotating rod 21, a blocking plate 7 is mounted on one side of the crushing box 3, the blocking plate 7 corresponds to the transfer box 22, a limit bar 23 is mounted on one side of the transfer box 22, the limit bar 23 corresponds to the driving belts 20, when the transfer box 22 is conveyed to the blocking plate 7, the transfer box 22 is pressed by the blocking plate 7, the transfer box 22 is inclined, the inclined transfer box 22 can cause the unqualified raw materials collected in the transfer box 22 to topple to the groove position of the guide plate 14 again, crushing is performed again, the transfer box 22 can be prevented from self-inclined due to high internal weight in the process of transportation by the limit bar 23, and particularly, a plurality of transfer boxes 22 are arranged on the driving belts, and the transfer boxes 22 are densely arranged through high-speed movement, so that the collection can be performed continuously.
As shown in fig. 4, the crushing assembly comprises a transmission rod 9, a support plate 8 is installed at the lower side of the crushing box 3, a rotating hole is formed in the upper side of the support plate 8, the transmission rod 9 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, a plurality of crushing blades 10 are installed on the surface of the transmission rod 9, a guide plate 14 is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 3, a driving hole is formed in one side of the outer box 1, a driving unit is installed in the driving hole, the crushing blades 10 are installed on the surface of the transmission rod 9 in a staggered manner, and when the crushing box rotates at a high speed, the crushing can be performed more fully.
As shown in fig. 4, the driving unit comprises a driving rod 11, the driving rod 11 is rotatably installed in a driving hole, a primary bevel gear 12 is installed on the surface of the driving rod 11, a secondary bevel gear 13 is installed at the top end of the transmission rod 9, the primary bevel gear 12 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear 13, a driving motor 24 is installed on one side of the outer box 1, and an output shaft of the driving motor 24 is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod 11.
As shown in fig. 1, a driving disc 15 is installed at one end of the driving rod 11, a driving disc 16 is installed at one side of the driving roller 18, the same driving belt 17 is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving disc 15 and the driving disc 16, and the driving disc 15 can drive the driving disc to rotate at a high speed through the driving belt 17.
As shown in fig. 2, the screening unit comprises a screen tray 4, the screen tray 4 is mounted on the inner wall of the screening box 2, a sliding opening is formed in one side of the screening box 2, a collecting tray 5 is mounted in the sliding opening in a sliding manner, the collecting tray 5 corresponds to the screen tray 4, and the screen tray 4 is obliquely placed to facilitate screening of raw materials.
As shown in fig. 2, a feed hopper 6 is installed at the upper side of the outer case 1, and the raw materials are conveniently fed through the feed hopper 6.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the device is used, a user starts the driving motor 24, the driving motor 24 drives the driving rod 11 to rotate, the driving rod 11 drives the first-stage bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first-stage bevel gear 12 drives the second-stage bevel gear 13 to rotate, the second-stage bevel gear 13 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate, the transmission rod 9 drives the crushing blade 10 to rotate at a high speed, then raw materials are poured into the crushing box 3 through the feed hopper 6, under the action of the guide plate 14, the raw materials of medicines are guided and crushed, the crushed raw materials enter the screening box 2, small-particle raw materials are screened out through the screening plate 4 and are collected through the collecting plate 5, the raw materials which do not reach the standard are guided to the conveying box 22 through the screening plate 4, the driving rod 11 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 24, the driving rod 11 drives the driving plate 15 to rotate, the driving plate 15 drives the transmission plate 16 to rotate through the transmission belt 17, the transmission roller 18 drives the two transmission belts 20 to rotate under the action of the auxiliary roller 19, the transmission box 22 is driven by the transmission plate 7 to rotate, and the large-particle blocking plate 7 in the conveying box 22 is tilted to crush the large-particle inside the conveying box 22 again.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a medicine granule raw materials preliminary treatment reducing mechanism, includes outer case (1), its characterized in that: screening case (2) are installed to the downside of outer case (1), smash case (3) are installed to the inner wall of outer case (1), smash case (3) inner wall and install crushing subassembly, one side of outer case (1) has seted up one-level through-hole, one-level through-hole rotates and installs conveying subassembly, conveying subassembly includes driving roller (18), driving roller (18) rotate and install in the one-level through-hole, second grade through-hole has been seted up to one side of screening case (2), auxiliary roller (19) are installed in the rotation of second grade through-hole, driving roller (18) with the surface cover of auxiliary roller (19) is established and is installed two conveyer belts (20), two the collection unit is installed in the opposite face rotation of conveyer belt (20), baffle (25) are installed to the inner wall of smashing case (3), screening unit is installed to the inner wall of screening case (2).
2. A pharmaceutical particulate material pretreatment comminution device according to claim 1 wherein: the collecting unit comprises a rotating rod (21), the rotating rod (21) is rotatably arranged on opposite surfaces of two transmission belts (20), a conveying box (22) is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (21), a blocking plate (7) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (3), the blocking plate (7) corresponds to the conveying box (22), a limiting strip (23) is arranged on one side of the conveying box (22), and the limiting strip (23) corresponds to the transmission belts (20).
3. A pharmaceutical particulate material pretreatment comminution device according to claim 1 wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a transmission rod (9), a support plate (8) is arranged on the lower side of the crushing box (3), a rotating hole is formed in the upper side of the support plate (8), the transmission rod (9) is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole, a plurality of crushing blades (10) are arranged on the surface of the transmission rod (9), a guide plate (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box (3), a driving hole is formed in one side of the outer box (1), and a driving unit is arranged in the driving hole.
4. A pharmaceutical granule raw material pretreatment crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving unit comprises a driving rod (11), the driving rod (11) is rotatably installed in the driving hole, a primary bevel gear (12) is installed on the surface of the driving rod (11), a secondary bevel gear (13) is installed at the top end of the transmission rod (9), the primary bevel gear (12) is meshed with the secondary bevel gear (13), a driving motor (24) is installed on one side of the outer box (1), and an output shaft of the driving motor (24) is coaxially installed with one end of the driving rod (11).
5. A pharmaceutical particulate material pretreatment comminution device as claimed in claim 4 wherein: one end of the driving rod (11) is provided with a driving disc (15), one side of the driving roller (18) is provided with a driving disc (16), and the driving disc (15) and the surface of the driving disc (16) are sleeved with the same driving belt (17).
6. A pharmaceutical particulate material pretreatment comminution device according to claim 1 wherein: the screening unit comprises a screening disc (4), the screening disc (4) is installed on the inner wall of the screening box (2), a sliding opening is formed in one side of the screening box (2), a collecting disc (5) is slidably installed in the sliding opening, and the collecting disc (5) corresponds to the screening disc (4).
7. A pharmaceutical particulate material pretreatment comminution device according to claim 1 wherein: a feed hopper (6) is arranged on the upper side of the outer box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420309361.3U CN221772434U (en) | 2024-02-20 | 2024-02-20 | A drug granule raw material pretreatment and crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420309361.3U CN221772434U (en) | 2024-02-20 | 2024-02-20 | A drug granule raw material pretreatment and crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221772434U true CN221772434U (en) | 2024-09-27 |
Family
ID=92831750
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420309361.3U Active CN221772434U (en) | 2024-02-20 | 2024-02-20 | A drug granule raw material pretreatment and crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221772434U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-02-20 CN CN202420309361.3U patent/CN221772434U/en active Active
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