CN221768855U - Agricultural product seedling raising device - Google Patents
Agricultural product seedling raising device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221768855U CN221768855U CN202420258462.2U CN202420258462U CN221768855U CN 221768855 U CN221768855 U CN 221768855U CN 202420258462 U CN202420258462 U CN 202420258462U CN 221768855 U CN221768855 U CN 221768855U
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种农产品育苗装置,涉及农产品育苗技术领域,包括育苗箱,所述育苗箱的内部设置有间隔板,所述育苗箱的前后端靠两侧位置均转动连接有连接块,贯穿四个所述连接块的上下端均滑动安装有支撑杆一,所述支撑杆一的顶端螺纹连接有支撑杆二,贯穿所述连接块远离育苗箱的一侧设置有固定旋钮,通过支撑杆一、连接块与防水电机、活动板,可根据光照方向对育苗箱倾斜度进行调整,同时可对育苗高度进行调整,将土壤顶出育苗箱的内部,防止育苗箱对菜苗拿取造成影响,解决了传统农产品育苗装置中结构较为单一,难以根据光照方向进行调整,移栽时菜苗根系留在土中,难以将育苗土打散,拿取较为困难的问题。
The utility model discloses an agricultural product seedling raising device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural product seedling raising, and comprises a seedling raising box, wherein a partition plate is arranged inside the seedling raising box, and the front and rear ends of the seedling raising box are rotatably connected with connecting blocks at both sides, and the upper and lower ends of the four connecting blocks are slidably installed with a support rod one, and the top end of the support rod one is threadedly connected with a support rod two, and a fixed knob is arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the seedling raising box, and the inclination of the seedling raising box can be adjusted according to the direction of light through the support rod one, the connecting block, a waterproof motor and a movable plate, and the height of the seedling raising box can be adjusted at the same time, so that the soil is pushed out of the interior of the seedling raising box to prevent the seedling raising box from affecting the taking of the seedlings, and solves the problem that the structure of the traditional agricultural product seedling raising device is relatively simple and difficult to adjust according to the direction of light, the roots of the seedlings are left in the soil during transplanting, it is difficult to break up the seedling raising soil, and the taking is relatively difficult.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及农产品育苗技术领域,特别涉及一种农产品育苗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product seedling cultivation, in particular to an agricultural product seedling cultivation device.
背景技术Background Art
农产品是农业中生产的物品,是指农业活动中获得的植物、动物及其产品,为了提升蔬菜等植物类农产品的产量以及口感,因此需要使用到育苗装置,对其进行新品种进行培育;Agricultural products are items produced in agriculture, which refer to plants, animals and their products obtained from agricultural activities. In order to increase the yield and taste of vegetable and other plant agricultural products, it is necessary to use seedling devices to cultivate new varieties;
现有的农产品育苗装置在使用时,通常将蔬菜苗种植到育苗盒内,结构较为单一,难以根据光照方向进行调整,同时不便于调整种植高度,且对不需要光照的植物育苗时,通常直接将遮光布盖在菜苗上,遮光布容易滑落,且在移栽时,菜苗根系留在土中,难以将育苗土打散,拿取较为困难。When using the existing agricultural product seedling raising device, the vegetable seedlings are usually planted in the seedling raising box, which has a relatively simple structure and is difficult to adjust according to the light direction. It is also not convenient to adjust the planting height. When raising seedlings of plants that do not require light, a shade cloth is usually directly covered on the seedlings. The shade cloth is easy to slip off, and when transplanting, the roots of the seedlings remain in the soil, making it difficult to break up the seedling raising soil and taking it out.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种农产品育苗装置,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for raising seedlings of agricultural products, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种农产品育苗装置,包括育苗箱,所述育苗箱的内部设置有间隔板,所述育苗箱的前后端靠两侧位置均转动连接有连接块;An agricultural product seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a partition plate is arranged inside the seedling raising box, and the front and rear ends of the seedling raising box are rotatably connected to connecting blocks at both sides;
贯穿四个所述连接块的上下端均滑动安装有支撑杆一,所述支撑杆一的顶端螺纹连接有支撑杆二,贯穿所述连接块远离育苗箱的一侧设置有固定旋钮,贯穿所述支撑杆一与支撑杆二的外圈远离育苗箱的一侧开设有若干与固定旋钮互相匹配的固定螺纹孔,且固定旋钮穿过连接块与拧入固定螺纹孔内,所述育苗箱的前端固定连接有收纳盒,所述收纳盒的内部设置有遮光布,所述育苗箱的前后端靠两侧位置螺纹连接有固定螺纹杆,所述遮光布的底面靠四角位置通过拉绳连接有与固定螺纹杆互相匹配的固定螺母。A support rod 1 is slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the four connecting blocks, and the top of the support rod 1 is threadedly connected to the support rod 2, and a fixing knob is arranged on the side of the connecting block away from the seedling box, and a plurality of fixing threaded holes matching the fixing knob are arranged on the side of the outer circle of the support rod 1 and the support rod 2 away from the seedling box, and the fixing knob passes through the connecting block and is screwed into the fixing threaded holes, a storage box is fixedly connected to the front end of the seedling box, a shading cloth is arranged inside the storage box, and fixed threaded rods are threadedly connected to the front and rear ends of the seedling box at both sides, and the bottom surface of the shading cloth is connected to fixing nuts matching the fixed threaded rods by pull ropes at the four corners.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述支撑杆一的底端设置连接螺纹孔,所述支撑杆二的外圈靠上位置设置有与连接螺纹孔螺纹匹配的外螺纹。As a further solution of the utility model, a connecting threaded hole is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 1, and an external thread matching the thread of the connecting threaded hole is provided at the upper position of the outer ring of the support rod 2.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述育苗箱的内部靠前后端位置设置有滑槽,且通过滑槽滑动安装有活动板,且活动板位于间隔板的下方,贯穿所述活动板的上下端开设有与间隔板互相匹配的透水网孔。As a further solution of the utility model, a slide groove is provided at the front and rear end positions inside the seedling box, and a movable plate is slidably installed through the slide groove, and the movable plate is located below the partition plate, and permeable mesh holes matching the partition plate are opened through the upper and lower ends of the movable plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述育苗箱的后端安装有防水电机,所述防水电机的机轴末端安装有主动齿轮,所述活动板的后端居中位置固定连接有与主动齿轮啮合匹配的从动齿条。As a further solution of the utility model, a waterproof motor is installed at the rear end of the seedling box, a driving gear is installed at the end of the shaft of the waterproof motor, and a driven rack meshing and matching with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the center position of the rear end of the movable plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述育苗箱的后端且环绕从动齿条设置有防漏板,所述活动板的底面与育苗箱的内部底面不接触,所述育苗箱的一侧靠下位置设置有排水阀。As a further solution of the utility model, a leak-proof plate is provided at the rear end of the seedling box and around the driven rack, the bottom surface of the movable plate does not contact the inner bottom surface of the seedling box, and a drain valve is provided at a lower position on one side of the seedling box.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述育苗箱的顶端靠两侧位置螺纹连接有若干安装架,且处于同一直线的安装架为一组,每组所述安装架的顶端卡接有喷水管,且所述喷水管的前端通过连接管互相连接。As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of mounting frames are threadedly connected to the top of the seedling box on both sides, and the mounting frames in the same straight line are grouped together, a water spray pipe is clamped on the top of each group of mounting frames, and the front ends of the water spray pipes are connected to each other through connecting pipes.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,所述育苗箱的顶端开设有若干与安装架互相匹配的调节螺纹孔,所述喷水管的外圈靠下位置连接有若干个雾化喷头,且若干个雾化喷头在喷水管上为等距排列。As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of adjusting threaded holes matching the mounting frame are provided at the top of the seedling box, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are connected to the lower portion of the outer ring of the water spray pipe, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged equidistantly on the water spray pipe.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过设置支撑杆一、连接块配合育苗箱,在育苗时,可根据光照方向对育苗箱倾斜度进行调整,同时可对育苗高度进行调整,提高使用灵活性,同时在遮光种植时,通过设置的遮光布、固定螺纹杆与锁紧螺母互相配合,便于对遮光布进行加固,防止其脱落,且通过设置的喷水管、连接管与安装架互相配合,便于均匀浇水,提高浇灌效率;The utility model provides a support rod and a connecting block to cooperate with the seedling box. When raising seedlings, the inclination of the seedling box can be adjusted according to the light direction, and the height of the seedling can be adjusted at the same time, thereby improving the flexibility of use. At the same time, when shading planting, the shading cloth, the fixed threaded rod and the locking nut cooperate with each other, which is convenient for reinforcing the shading cloth to prevent it from falling off. Moreover, the provided water spray pipe, the connecting pipe and the mounting frame cooperate with each other, which is convenient for uniform watering and improves the watering efficiency.
通过设置的防水电机、活动板、主动齿轮、从动齿条互相配合,可在移栽时,将土壤顶出育苗箱的内部,防止育苗箱对菜苗拿取造成影响,同时可在换土时,通过控制活动板的高度,可将不同层的土壤顶出,不需来回将育苗箱翻转将土壤排出,提高使用效果,同时通过活动板上的透水网口,便于多余水分流出,防止水分过多泡坏植物根系。Through the cooperation of the waterproof motor, movable plate, driving gear and driven rack, the soil can be pushed out of the seedling box when transplanting, so as to prevent the seedling box from affecting the taking of the seedlings. At the same time, when changing the soil, the height of the movable plate can be controlled to push out the soil in different layers, and there is no need to turn the seedling box back and forth to discharge the soil, thereby improving the use effect. At the same time, the permeable mesh port on the movable plate can facilitate the outflow of excess water to prevent excessive water from damaging the plant roots.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种农产品育苗装置的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an agricultural product seedling raising device according to the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种农产品育苗装置的整体结构中支撑杆一、支撑杆二与固定旋钮的拆分图;FIG2 is a disassembled view of the support rod 1, the support rod 2 and the fixing knob in the overall structure of an agricultural product seedling raising device of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种农产品育苗装置中活动板与育苗箱的连接处剖视图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the movable plate and the seedling box in the agricultural product seedling raising device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种农产品育苗装置中育苗箱调整后演示图。FIG. 4 is a demonstration diagram of an adjusted seedling raising box in a seedling raising device for agricultural products according to the utility model.
图中:1、育苗箱;2、连接块;3、支撑杆一;4、支撑杆二;5、固定旋钮;6、收纳盒;7、遮光布;8、固定螺纹杆;9、安装架;10、喷水管;11、连接管;12、防水电机;13、主动齿轮;14、活动板;15、从动齿条;16、间隔板。In the figure: 1. Seedling box; 2. Connecting block; 3. Support rod one; 4. Support rod two; 5. Fixed knob; 6. Storage box; 7. Shade cloth; 8. Fixed threaded rod; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Spray pipe; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Waterproof motor; 13. Driving gear; 14. Movable plate; 15. Driven rack; 16. Spacer.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
如图1-4所示,一种农产品育苗装置,包括育苗箱1,育苗箱1的内部设置有间隔板16,育苗箱1的前后端靠两侧位置均转动连接有连接块2;As shown in Fig. 1-4, an agricultural product seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box 1, a partition plate 16 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 1, and the front and rear ends of the seedling raising box 1 are rotatably connected to the connecting blocks 2 at the two sides;
贯穿四个连接块2的上下端均滑动安装有支撑杆一3,支撑杆一3的顶端螺纹连接有支撑杆二4,贯穿连接块2远离育苗箱1的一侧设置有固定旋钮5,贯穿支撑杆一3与支撑杆二4的外圈远离育苗箱1的一侧开设有若干与固定旋钮5互相匹配的固定螺纹孔,且固定旋钮5穿过连接块2与拧入固定螺纹孔内,育苗箱1的前端固定连接有收纳盒6,收纳盒6的内部设置有遮光布7,育苗箱1的前后端靠两侧位置螺纹连接有固定螺纹杆8,遮光布7的底面靠四角位置通过拉绳连接有与固定螺纹杆8互相匹配的固定螺母。A support rod 3 is slidably installed at the upper and lower ends of the four connecting blocks 2, and the top of the support rod 3 is threadedly connected to the support rod 2 4, and a fixing knob 5 is arranged on the side of the connecting block 2 away from the seedling box 1, and a plurality of fixing threaded holes matching the fixing knob 5 are opened on the side of the outer circle of the support rod 1 3 and the support rod 2 4 away from the seedling box 1, and the fixing knob 5 passes through the connecting block 2 and is screwed into the fixing threaded hole, and a storage box 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the seedling box 1, and a shading cloth 7 is arranged inside the storage box 6, and the front and rear ends of the seedling box 1 are threadedly connected to fixing threaded rods 8 at the two sides, and the bottom surface of the shading cloth 7 is connected to fixing nuts matching the fixing threaded rods 8 through pull ropes at the four corners.
本实施例中,支撑杆一3的底端设置连接螺纹孔,支撑杆二4的外圈靠上位置设置有与连接螺纹孔螺纹匹配的外螺纹,可根据需要将支撑杆二4与支撑杆一3连接,便于多个育苗箱1堆叠放置时进行固定。In this embodiment, a connecting threaded hole is set at the bottom end of support rod 1 3, and an external thread matching the thread of the connecting threaded hole is set at the upper position of the outer circle of support rod 2 4. Support rod 2 4 can be connected to support rod 1 3 as needed, which is convenient for fixing multiple seedling boxes 1 when they are stacked.
本实施例中,育苗箱1的内部靠前后端位置设置有滑槽,且通过滑槽滑动安装有活动板14,且活动板14位于间隔板16的下方,贯穿活动板14的上下端开设有与间隔板16互相匹配的透水网孔,多余水分可通过透水网孔穿过,防止育苗时,将菜苗根系泡坏。In this embodiment, a slide groove is provided at the front and rear end positions inside the seedling box 1, and a movable plate 14 is slidably installed through the slide groove, and the movable plate 14 is located below the partition plate 16. Permeable mesh holes matching the partition plate 16 are provided through the upper and lower ends of the movable plate 14. Excess water can pass through the permeable mesh holes to prevent the roots of the seedlings from being soaked during seedling cultivation.
本实施例中,育苗箱1的后端安装有防水电机12,防水电机12的机轴末端安装有主动齿轮13,活动板14的后端居中位置固定连接有与主动齿轮13啮合匹配的从动齿条15,通过防水电机12带动主动齿轮13转动,主动齿轮13啮合传动带动从动齿条15上升,从而可使活动板14上升,且活动板14位于土壤下,从而将育苗土顶起,方便移栽时,将育苗土打散,便于拿取,同时将所有土壤顶出,方便根据种子实际育苗情况进行换土。In this embodiment, a waterproof motor 12 is installed at the rear end of the seedling box 1, and a driving gear 13 is installed at the end of the shaft of the waterproof motor 12. A driven rack 15 meshing with the driving gear 13 is fixedly connected to the center of the rear end of the movable plate 14. The driving gear 13 is driven to rotate by the waterproof motor 12, and the driving gear 13 meshes and drives the driven rack 15 to rise, so that the movable plate 14 can rise, and the movable plate 14 is located under the soil, so as to lift up the seedling soil, which is convenient for transplanting. The seedling soil can be broken up for easy taking, and all the soil can be pushed out at the same time, so that the soil can be replaced according to the actual seedling situation.
本实施例中,育苗箱1的后端且环绕从动齿条15设置有防漏板,活动板14的底面与育苗箱1的内部底面不接触,育苗箱1的一侧靠下位置设置有排水阀,通过设置的防漏板,可对水流进行阻挡,同时多余水分进入育苗箱1内后,可根据需要打开排水阀,将多余水分排出。In this embodiment, a leak-proof plate is provided at the rear end of the seedling box 1 and around the driven rack 15. The bottom surface of the movable plate 14 does not contact the inner bottom surface of the seedling box 1. A drain valve is provided at the lower position on one side of the seedling box 1. The leak-proof plate can block the water flow. At the same time, after excess water enters the seedling box 1, the drain valve can be opened as needed to discharge the excess water.
本实施例中,育苗箱1的顶端靠两侧位置螺纹连接有若干安装架9,且处于同一直线的安装架9为一组,每组安装架9的顶端卡接有喷水管10,且喷水管10的前端通过连接管11互相连接,通过将外部浇灌水管与连接管11连接,之后打开外部水阀,便于将灌溉水输送至喷水管10内。In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting frames 9 are threadedly connected to the top of the seedling box 1 on both sides, and the mounting frames 9 in the same straight line are grouped together, a water spray pipe 10 is clamped at the top of each group of mounting frames 9, and the front ends of the water spray pipes 10 are connected to each other through connecting pipes 11. By connecting the external irrigation water pipe to the connecting pipe 11 and then opening the external water valve, it is convenient to transport irrigation water to the water spray pipe 10.
本实施例中,育苗箱1的顶端开设有若干与安装架9互相匹配的调节螺纹孔,喷水管10的外圈靠下位置连接有若干个雾化喷头,且若干个雾化喷头在喷水管10上为等距排列,通过设置的雾化喷头,可将灌溉水喷到育苗箱1的上方,对种植在育苗箱1内的菜苗进行浇水,且雾化喷头等距排列,便于提高灌溉均匀性。In this embodiment, a plurality of adjusting threaded holes matching the mounting frame 9 are provided at the top of the seedling box 1, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are connected to the lower outer circle of the water spray pipe 10, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged equidistantly on the water spray pipe 10. Through the arranged atomizing nozzles, irrigation water can be sprayed onto the top of the seedling box 1 to water the seedlings planted in the seedling box 1, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged equidistantly to improve the uniformity of irrigation.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种农产品育苗装置,在使用时,首先,可根据需要将间隔板16放置在育苗箱1内部,放置时,因喷水管10卡在安装架9上,可先将喷水管10取下,防止其对间隔板16造成阻挡,之后可根据需要种植的菜苗,将合适的育苗土装入育苗箱1内,之后可将菜苗种子种植到多个间隔板16间隔出的育苗槽内,种植后,可再次将喷水管10固定到安装架9上,完成种植过程;It should be noted that the utility model is a seedling raising device for agricultural products. When in use, first, the partition plate 16 can be placed inside the seedling raising box 1 as needed. When placing, because the water spray pipe 10 is stuck on the mounting frame 9, the water spray pipe 10 can be removed first to prevent it from blocking the partition plate 16. Then, according to the seedlings to be planted, suitable seedling raising soil can be loaded into the seedling raising box 1, and then the seedling seeds can be planted in the seedling raising grooves separated by the multiple partition plates 16. After planting, the water spray pipe 10 can be fixed to the mounting frame 9 again to complete the planting process;
当需要对菜苗进行浇灌时,因多个喷水管10通过安装架9安装在育苗箱1上方,且喷水管10的外圈设置有多个雾化喷头,同时多个喷水管10的一端通过连接管11互相连接,从而可根据需要将外部浇灌水管与连接管11连接,之后打开外部水阀,使灌溉水通过连接管11与喷水管10的输送,从雾化喷头处喷到育苗箱1的上方,对种植在育苗箱1内的菜苗进行浇水,完成灌溉过程,且水流从雾化喷头处喷出,便于进行分散水,提高灌溉均匀性;When it is necessary to water the seedlings, since multiple water spray pipes 10 are installed above the seedling box 1 through the mounting frame 9, and multiple atomizing nozzles are arranged on the outer ring of the water spray pipes 10, and one end of the multiple water spray pipes 10 is connected to each other through the connecting pipe 11, the external watering pipe can be connected to the connecting pipe 11 as needed, and then the external water valve is opened to allow the irrigation water to be transported through the connecting pipe 11 and the water spray pipe 10, and sprayed from the atomizing nozzle to the top of the seedling box 1, watering the seedlings planted in the seedling box 1, completing the irrigation process, and the water flow is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle, which is convenient for dispersing water and improving the uniformity of irrigation;
当根据需要调整育苗高度时,因支撑杆一3与支撑杆二4上开设有若干与固定旋钮5互相匹配的固定螺纹孔,同时固定旋钮5穿过连接块2拧入固定螺纹孔内,从而可根据需要拧出固定旋钮5解除对连接块2的固定,之后借助外部工具将育苗箱1抬起,并使连接块2对准合适位置上的固定孔,之后再次将固定旋钮5穿过连接块2插入合适的固定孔内,完成调整过程;When the height of the seedlings is adjusted as needed, since the support rod 1 3 and the support rod 2 4 are provided with a plurality of fixing threaded holes that match the fixing knob 5, and the fixing knob 5 passes through the connecting block 2 and is screwed into the fixing threaded hole, the fixing knob 5 can be screwed out as needed to release the fixing of the connecting block 2, and then the seedling box 1 is lifted with the help of an external tool, and the connecting block 2 is aligned with the fixing hole at the appropriate position, and then the fixing knob 5 is inserted into the appropriate fixing hole through the connecting block 2 again to complete the adjustment process;
且调整时,因连接块2与育苗箱1转动连接,从而可根据需要将处于同一方向的连接块2调整至较低状态,另一组连接块2调整至高处,使得育苗箱1处于倾斜状态,方便根据光照方向进行调整,且调整时,需要确保育苗箱1不会与支撑杆二4发生触碰;During adjustment, since the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to the nursery box 1, the connecting block 2 in the same direction can be adjusted to a lower state as needed, and the other set of connecting blocks 2 can be adjusted to a higher position, so that the nursery box 1 is in an inclined state, which is convenient for adjustment according to the direction of light. During adjustment, it is necessary to ensure that the nursery box 1 does not touch the supporting rod 2 4;
当需要遮光种植时,可根据需要将遮光布7从收纳盒6内取出,因收纳盒6靠近边角位置通过拉绳连接有与固定螺纹杆8螺纹匹配的固定螺母,从而可根据需要将收纳盒6盖在喷水管10上,之后将边角处固定螺母拧到固定螺纹杆8处,便于对收纳盒6进行加固,防止收纳盒6脱落,在收纳盒6盖在育苗箱1上后,起到对光照进行遮挡的作用,提高适用性;When shading planting is required, the shading cloth 7 can be taken out from the storage box 6 as needed. Since the storage box 6 is connected to a fixing nut matching the thread of the fixing threaded rod 8 by a pull rope near the corner, the storage box 6 can be covered on the water spray pipe 10 as needed, and then the fixing nut at the corner is screwed to the fixing threaded rod 8, which is convenient for reinforcing the storage box 6 and preventing the storage box 6 from falling off. After the storage box 6 is covered on the seedling box 1, it plays a role in shielding light and improving applicability.
当育苗完成需要进行移栽时,可启动防水电机12,因防水电机12机轴与主动齿轮13连接,主动齿轮13与从动齿条15啮合匹配,同时从动齿条15底部与活动板14连接,同时土壤处于活动板14的顶部,从而可通过控制使活动板14上升,带动育苗土与育苗后菜苗同时上升,之后可对菜苗进行拿取,方便将育苗土打散,防止育苗箱1对拿取造成影响,同时在下次育苗时,可按照上述步骤,将所有土壤顶出,方便根据种子实际育苗情况进行换土;When the seedlings are completed and need to be transplanted, the waterproof motor 12 can be started, because the shaft of the waterproof motor 12 is connected to the driving gear 13, the driving gear 13 is meshed and matched with the driven rack 15, and the bottom of the driven rack 15 is connected to the movable plate 14, and the soil is on the top of the movable plate 14, so that the movable plate 14 can be controlled to rise, driving the seedling soil and the seedlings after seedling cultivation to rise at the same time, and then the seedlings can be taken, which is convenient for breaking up the seedling soil and preventing the seedling box 1 from affecting the taking. At the same time, in the next seedling cultivation, all the soil can be pushed out according to the above steps, which is convenient for changing the soil according to the actual seedling cultivation situation;
且活动板14上设置有若干与间隔板16匹配的透水网孔,同时活动板14底部与育苗箱1不接触,且育苗箱1上设置有排水阀,从而在育苗过程中,可打开排水阀,使多余水分经过透水网孔穿过,并从排水阀处排出,防止育苗时,将根系泡坏。The movable plate 14 is provided with a plurality of water-permeable meshes matching the spacer plate 16. At the same time, the bottom of the movable plate 14 does not contact the seedling box 1, and the seedling box 1 is provided with a drain valve. Therefore, during the seedling raising process, the drain valve can be opened to allow excess water to pass through the water-permeable meshes and be discharged from the drain valve to prevent the root system from being soaked during seedling raising.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
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