CN221765392U - Indoor environment detection device - Google Patents

Indoor environment detection device Download PDF

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CN221765392U
CN221765392U CN202323584668.9U CN202323584668U CN221765392U CN 221765392 U CN221765392 U CN 221765392U CN 202323584668 U CN202323584668 U CN 202323584668U CN 221765392 U CN221765392 U CN 221765392U
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fixedly connected
cavity
connecting plate
detection box
outside
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江硕
肖欢
高望
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Deyang Jingchi Engineering Testing Co ltd
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Deyang Jingchi Engineering Testing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及室内环境检测装置技术领域,且公开了一种室内环境检测装置,包括检测箱和底座,检测箱的内部开设有第二空腔,第二空腔的内壁转动连接有螺纹杆,第二空腔的内壁且位于螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有固定柱,螺纹杆的外部螺纹连接有移动块,移动块与固定柱滑动连接,移动块远离固定柱的一端固定连接有毛刷,第二空腔的内壁固定连接有第一连接板,该室内环境检测装置,通过设置螺纹杆和移动块,当第一连接板内部的过滤网表面灰尘积累过多时,电机的输出轴带动螺纹杆转动,进而螺纹杆带动移动块运动,进一步移动块一端的毛刷对第一连接板的过滤网进行清理,清理完后的灰尘落入抽屉中,达到了清洁过滤网增强过滤效果的目的。

The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor environment detection devices, and discloses an indoor environment detection device, including a detection box and a base, wherein a second cavity is opened inside the detection box, the inner wall of the second cavity is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the inner wall of the second cavity and one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer thread of the threaded rod is connected with a moving block, the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed column, one end of the moving block away from the fixed column is fixedly connected with a brush, and the inner wall of the second cavity is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate. The indoor environment detection device is provided with the threaded rod and the moving block. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the filter screen inside the first connecting plate, the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod drives the moving block to move, and further the brush at one end of the moving block cleans the filter screen of the first connecting plate, and the dust after cleaning falls into the drawer, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the filter screen and enhancing the filtering effect.

Description

一种室内环境检测装置Indoor environment detection device

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及室内环境检测装置技术领域,具体为一种室内环境检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of indoor environment detection devices, in particular to an indoor environment detection device.

背景技术Background Art

室内环境污染问题成为现代社会影响人们身体健康和安全的主要问题。特别是室内装饰装修材料和家具造成的室内环境甲醛污染,危害极大,所以现提出一种室内环境污染物检测装置;Indoor environmental pollution has become a major problem affecting people's health and safety in modern society. In particular, indoor formaldehyde pollution caused by indoor decoration materials and furniture is extremely harmful, so a device for detecting indoor environmental pollutants is proposed;

经检索,中国专利公开了一种室内环境检测装置(授权公告号CN213813480U)包括安装架、检测装置,所述检测装置安装于安装架内,所述检测装置包括壳体、粉尘传感器、大气监测传感器,所述壳体顶部的一端固定有用于使壳体内部与外界连通的第一安装筒,所述第一安装筒的上端安装有风扇,下端通过十字安装架安装有所述粉尘传感器,所述壳体远离所述第一安装筒的侧壁上固定有用于使壳体内部与外界连通的第二安装筒,所述大气监测传感器过十字安装架安装于所述第二安装筒内,所述壳体内的底部安装有过滤组件,所述过滤组件包括梯形基座、滤网,该专利技术虽然能够解决了现有的室内环境污染物检测装置不方便清理维护,检测结果可靠性一般的问题;After searching, a Chinese patent discloses an indoor environment detection device (authorization announcement number CN213813480U) including a mounting frame and a detection device, the detection device is installed in the mounting frame, the detection device includes a shell, a dust sensor, and an atmospheric monitoring sensor. A first mounting cylinder for connecting the inside of the shell with the outside is fixed at one end of the top of the shell, a fan is installed at the upper end of the first mounting cylinder, and the dust sensor is installed at the lower end through a cross mounting frame. A second mounting cylinder for connecting the inside of the shell with the outside is fixed on the side wall of the shell away from the first mounting cylinder, the atmospheric monitoring sensor is installed in the second mounting cylinder through a cross mounting frame, and a filter assembly is installed at the bottom of the shell, the filter assembly includes a trapezoidal base and a filter screen. Although this patent technology can solve the problems that the existing indoor environmental pollutant detection device is inconvenient to clean and maintain, and the reliability of the detection result is generally;

但是,该专利技术在实际的应用过程中,通过设置滤网,并没有对滤网进行清理,滤网表面灰尘积累过多时会影响外部待检测空气通过滤网,不利于检测效果,不利于实际情况的操作与应用。However, in the actual application process of this patented technology, the filter is set but not cleaned. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the filter, it will affect the external air to be tested from passing through the filter, which is not conducive to the detection effect and is not conducive to operation and application in actual conditions.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种室内环境检测装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出通过设置滤网,并没有对滤网进行清理,滤网表面灰尘积累过多时会影响外部待检测空气通过滤网,不利于检测效果的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an indoor environment detection device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that a filter is set but not cleaned, and excessive dust accumulation on the surface of the filter will affect the external air to be detected from passing through the filter, which is not conducive to the detection effect.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种室内环境检测装置,包括检测箱和底座,所述检测箱的内部开设有第二空腔,所述第二空腔的内壁转动连接有螺纹杆,所述第二空腔的内壁且位于螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有固定柱,所述螺纹杆的外部螺纹连接有移动块,所述移动块与固定柱滑动连接,所述移动块远离固定柱的一端固定连接有毛刷,所述第二空腔的内壁固定连接有第一连接板,所述第一连接板的内部固定连接有过滤网,所述检测箱的内部且位于第二空腔的一侧开设有第一空腔,所述第一空腔和第二空腔之间等距开设有第二出风口,所述第一空腔的内壁固定连接有风扇,所述检测箱的外部开设有两个进风口。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an indoor environment detection device, comprising a detection box and a base, a second cavity is opened inside the detection box, the inner wall of the second cavity is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the inner wall of the second cavity and one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the outer thread of the threaded rod is connected with a moving block, the moving block is slidably connected to the fixed column, the end of the moving block away from the fixed column is fixedly connected with a brush, the inner wall of the second cavity is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, the interior of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a filter net, a first cavity is opened inside the detection box and one side of the second cavity, a second air outlet is equidistantly opened between the first cavity and the second cavity, a fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity, and two air inlets are opened on the outside of the detection box.

优选的,所述第二空腔内壁且远离第一连接板的一端固定连接有第二连接板,所述第二连接板的外部等距开设有漏孔,所述第二连接板的一侧固定连接有温湿度传感器,所述第二连接板的一侧且位于温湿度传感器的一侧固定连接有甲烷传感器,所述检测箱外部且位于第二空腔的一侧开设有第一出风口。Preferably, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity and at one end away from the first connecting plate, leakage holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the second connecting plate, a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate, a methane sensor is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate and located on the side of the temperature and humidity sensor, and a first air outlet is provided on the outside of the detection box and located on one side of the second cavity.

通过螺纹杆、固定柱、第一连接板、过滤网、第二出风口和进风口的配合使用,风扇带动外界待检测空气经进风口处进入第一空腔的内部,进而经第二出风口处进入第二空腔内部,当待检测空气经过第一连接板处,第一连接板内部的过滤网对待检测空气进行除尘处理,达到了避免灰尘对后续检测室内空气的影响的目的,当第一连接板内部的过滤网表面灰尘积累过多时,电机的输出轴带动螺纹杆转动,进而螺纹杆带动移动块运动,进一步移动块一端的毛刷对第一连接板的过滤网进行清理,清理完后的灰尘落入抽屉中,达到了清洁过滤网增强过滤效果的目的,同时通过第二空腔、第二连接板、温湿度传感器、甲烷传感器和第一出风口的配合使用,待检测空气经第二连接板外部的温湿度传感器和型号为甲烷传感器进行检测,达到了检测室内空气质量的目的,进而待检测空气经第一出风口处排出外界,同时通过第二空腔、第二连接板、温湿度传感器、甲烷传感器和第一出风口的配合使用,待检测空气经第二连接板外部的温湿度传感器和甲烷传感器进行检测,达到了检测室内空气质量的目的,进而待检测空气经第一出风口处排出外界。Through the coordinated use of the threaded rod, the fixed column, the first connecting plate, the filter, the second air outlet and the air inlet, the fan drives the external air to be detected to enter the first cavity through the air inlet, and then enter the second cavity through the second air outlet. When the air to be detected passes through the first connecting plate, the filter inside the first connecting plate removes dust from the air to be detected, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding the influence of dust on the subsequent indoor air detection. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the filter inside the first connecting plate, the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod drives the moving block to move, and further the brush at one end of the moving block cleans the filter of the first connecting plate, and the dust after cleaning falls into the drawer. The purpose of cleaning the filter and enhancing the filtering effect is achieved. At the same time, through the coordinated use of the second cavity, the second connecting plate, the temperature and humidity sensor, the methane sensor and the first air outlet, the air to be detected is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and the methane sensor outside the second connecting plate, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the indoor air quality, and then the air to be detected is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet. At the same time, through the coordinated use of the second cavity, the second connecting plate, the temperature and humidity sensor, the methane sensor and the first air outlet, the air to be detected is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor and the methane sensor outside the second connecting plate, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the indoor air quality, and then the air to be detected is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet.

优选的,所述底座的顶部固定连接有四个气缸,所述气缸的活塞杆与检测箱的底部固定连接,所述底座的底部固定连接有四个万向轮,所述底座的顶部且位于检测箱的一侧固定连接有把手。Preferably, four cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the piston rods of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to four universal wheels, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the base and on one side of the detection box.

优选的,所述检测箱的外部且位于第一连接板的下方设置有抽屉。Preferably, a drawer is provided outside the detection box and below the first connecting plate.

通过气缸和把手的配合使用,气缸的活塞杆带动检测箱进行升降运动,推动把手能够将检测箱运输至对应位置,同时通过在检测箱的外部设置有抽屉,便于收集清理的灰尘。Through the coordinated use of the cylinder and the handle, the piston rod of the cylinder drives the detection box to move up and down, and pushing the handle can transport the detection box to the corresponding position. At the same time, a drawer is provided on the outside of the detection box to facilitate the collection of cleaned dust.

优选的,所述检测箱的顶部固定连接有保护盒,所述保护盒的外部等距开设有散热孔,所述检测箱的顶部且位于保护盒的内部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出轴延伸至第二空腔的内部且与螺纹杆固定连接。Preferably, a protection box is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box, and heat dissipation holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the protection box. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box and inside the protection box, and the output shaft of the motor extends to the inside of the second cavity and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

优选的,所述检测箱的外部固定连接有显示屏,所述检测箱的外部且位于显示屏的一侧固定连接有警示灯,所述检测箱的外部远离警示灯的一端固定连接有蜂鸣器,所述温湿度传感器和甲烷传感器均与显示屏电性连接,所述温湿度传感器和甲烷传感器均与警示灯电性连接,所述温湿度传感器和甲烷传感器均与蜂鸣器电性连接。Preferably, a display screen is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box, a warning light is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box and on one side of the display screen, a buzzer is fixedly connected to the end of the outside of the detection box away from the warning light, the temperature and humidity sensor and the methane sensor are both electrically connected to the display screen, the temperature and humidity sensor and the methane sensor are both electrically connected to the warning light, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the methane sensor are both electrically connected to the buzzer.

优选的,所述检测箱的外部固定连接有控制面板,所述气缸、电机、显示屏、温湿度传感器、甲烷传感器、蜂鸣器和警示灯均与控制面板电性连接。Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box, and the cylinder, motor, display screen, temperature and humidity sensor, methane sensor, buzzer and warning light are all electrically connected to the control panel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

本实用新型通过设置螺纹杆和移动块,当第一连接板内部的过滤网表面灰尘积累过多时,电机的输出轴带动螺纹杆转动,进而螺纹杆带动移动块运动,进一步移动块一端的毛刷对第一连接板的过滤网进行清理,清理完后的灰尘落入抽屉中,达到了清洁过滤网增强过滤效果的目的。The utility model provides a threaded rod and a moving block. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the filter screen inside the first connecting plate, the output shaft of the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and then the threaded rod drives the moving block to move. The brush at one end of the moving block further cleans the filter screen of the first connecting plate. The cleaned dust falls into the drawer, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the filter screen and enhancing the filtering effect.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的立体图;Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的主视剖视图;Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

图3为本实用新型的图2中A处的放大图;FIG3 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG2 of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型的图2中B处的放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

其中:1、检测箱;2、第一空腔;3、进风口;4、固定柱;5、螺纹杆;6、电机;7、第一连接板;8、第二连接板;9、温湿度传感器;10、甲烷传感器;11、漏孔;12、第一出风口;13、抽屉;14、过滤网;15、移动块;16、风扇;17、第二出风口;18、气缸;19、底座;20、把手;21、保护盒;22、显示屏;23、警示灯;24、蜂鸣器;25、控制面板;26、第二空腔。Among them: 1. detection box; 2. first cavity; 3. air inlet; 4. fixing column; 5. threaded rod; 6. motor; 7. first connecting plate; 8. second connecting plate; 9. temperature and humidity sensor; 10. methane sensor; 11. leakage hole; 12. first air outlet; 13. drawer; 14. filter; 15. moving block; 16. fan; 17. second air outlet; 18. cylinder; 19. base; 20. handle; 21. protection box; 22. display screen; 23. warning light; 24. buzzer; 25. control panel; 26. second cavity.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1-4,一种室内环境检测装置,包括检测箱1和底座19,检测箱1的内部开设有第二空腔26,第二空腔26的内壁转动连接有螺纹杆5,第二空腔26的内壁且位于螺纹杆5的一侧固定连接有固定柱4,螺纹杆5的外部螺纹连接有移动块15,便于螺纹杆5带动移动块15运动,移动块15与固定柱4滑动连接,移动块15远离固定柱4的一端固定连接有毛刷,便于移动块15外部毛刷对过滤网14进行清理,第二空腔26的内壁固定连接有第一连接板7,第一连接板7的内部固定连接有过滤网14,便于对待检测空气进行除尘处理,检测箱1的内部且位于第二空腔26的一侧开设有第一空腔2,第一空腔2和第二空腔26之间等距开设有第二出风口17,第一空腔2的内壁固定连接有风扇16,便于风扇16带动外部空气进入第二空腔26内部,检测箱1的外部开设有两个进风口3,便于待检测空气从进风口3进入。Please refer to Figures 1-4, an indoor environment detection device includes a detection box 1 and a base 19, a second cavity 26 is opened inside the detection box 1, a threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 26, a fixed column 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 26 and located on one side of the threaded rod 5, a moving block 15 is connected to the outer thread of the threaded rod 5, so that the threaded rod 5 can drive the moving block 15 to move, the moving block 15 is slidably connected to the fixed column 4, and a brush is fixedly connected to the end of the moving block 15 away from the fixed column 4, so that the brush outside the moving block 15 can brush the filter 14 Cleaning, the inner wall of the second cavity 26 is fixedly connected with the first connecting plate 7, and the interior of the first connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 14, so as to facilitate dust removal of the air to be tested, and the interior of the test box 1 and a first cavity 2 is provided on one side of the second cavity 26, and second air outlets 17 are equidistantly provided between the first cavity 2 and the second cavity 26, and the inner wall of the first cavity 2 is fixedly connected with the fan 16, so that the fan 16 can drive the external air to enter the interior of the second cavity 26, and the outside of the test box 1 is provided with two air inlets 3, so as to facilitate the air to be tested to enter from the air inlet 3.

通过上述技术方案,通过螺纹杆5、固定柱4、第一连接板7、过滤网14、第二出风口17和进风口3的配合使用,风扇16带动外界待检测空气经进风口3处进入第一空腔2的内部,进而经第二出风口17处进入第二空腔26内部,当待检测空气经过第一连接板7处,第一连接板7内部的过滤网14对待检测空气进行除尘处理,达到了避免灰尘对后续检测室内空气的影响的目的。Through the above technical scheme, through the coordinated use of the threaded rod 5, the fixed column 4, the first connecting plate 7, the filter 14, the second air outlet 17 and the air inlet 3, the fan 16 drives the external air to be detected to enter the interior of the first cavity 2 through the air inlet 3, and then enters the interior of the second cavity 26 through the second air outlet 17. When the air to be detected passes through the first connecting plate 7, the filter 14 inside the first connecting plate 7 removes dust from the air to be detected, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding the influence of dust on the subsequent detection of indoor air.

具体的,第二空腔26内壁且远离第一连接板7的一端固定连接有第二连接板8,第二连接板8的外部等距开设有漏孔11,第二连接板8的一侧固定连接有温湿度传感器9,第二连接板8的一侧且位于温湿度传感器9的一侧固定连接有甲烷传感器10,检测箱1外部且位于第二空腔26的一侧开设有第一出风口12。Specifically, a second connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity 26 and at one end away from the first connecting plate 7, leakage holes 11 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the second connecting plate 8, a temperature and humidity sensor 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 8, a methane sensor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate 8 and located on the side of the temperature and humidity sensor 9, and a first air outlet 12 is provided on the outside of the detection box 1 and on one side of the second cavity 26.

通过上述技术方案,通过第二空腔26、第二连接板8、温湿度传感器9、甲烷传感器10和第一出风口12的配合使用,待检测空气经第二连接板8外部的型号为DHT22的温湿度传感器9和型号为GJG10H的甲烷传感器10进行检测,达到了检测室内空气质量的目的,进而待检测空气经第一出风口12处排出外界。Through the above technical scheme, through the coordinated use of the second cavity 26, the second connecting plate 8, the temperature and humidity sensor 9, the methane sensor 10 and the first air outlet 12, the air to be detected is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 9 with model DHT22 and the methane sensor 10 with model GJG10H on the outside of the second connecting plate 8, thereby achieving the purpose of detecting the indoor air quality, and then the air to be detected is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet 12.

具体的,底座19的顶部固定连接有四个气缸18,气缸18的活塞杆与检测箱1的底部固定连接,底座19的底部固定连接有四个万向轮,底座19的顶部且位于检测箱1的一侧固定连接有把手20。Specifically, four cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 19, the piston rods of the cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box 1, the bottom of the base 19 is fixedly connected to four universal wheels, and a handle 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 19 and on one side of the detection box 1.

通过上述技术方案,通过气缸18和把手20的配合使用,气缸18的活塞杆带动检测箱1进行升降运动,推动把手20能够将检测箱1运输至对应位置。Through the above technical solution, by using the cylinder 18 and the handle 20 in coordination, the piston rod of the cylinder 18 drives the detection box 1 to move up and down, and pushing the handle 20 can transport the detection box 1 to the corresponding position.

具体的,检测箱1的外部且位于第一连接板7的下方设置有抽屉13。Specifically, a drawer 13 is provided outside the detection box 1 and below the first connecting plate 7 .

通过上述技术方案,通过在检测箱1的外部设置有抽屉13,便于收集清理的灰尘。Through the above technical solution, by arranging the drawer 13 outside the detection box 1, it is convenient to collect and clean the dust.

具体的,检测箱1的顶部固定连接有保护盒21,保护盒21的外部等距开设有散热孔,检测箱1的顶部且位于保护盒21的内部固定连接有电机6,电机6的输出轴延伸至第二空腔26的内部且与螺纹杆5固定连接。Specifically, a protective box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1, and heat dissipation holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the protective box 21. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box 1 and located inside the protective box 21. The output shaft of the motor 6 extends to the inside of the second cavity 26 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 5.

通过上述技术方案,通过设置保护盒21和电机6,电机6的输出轴带动螺纹杆5转动,进一步保护盒21对电机6进行保护作用,保护盒21外部的散热孔便于对电机6进行散热处理。Through the above technical solution, by setting the protection box 21 and the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the protection box 21 further protects the motor 6. The heat dissipation holes on the outside of the protection box 21 facilitate heat dissipation of the motor 6.

具体的,检测箱1的外部固定连接有显示屏22,检测箱1的外部且位于显示屏22的一侧固定连接有警示灯23,检测箱1的外部远离警示灯23的一端固定连接有蜂鸣器24,温湿度传感器9和甲烷传感器10均与显示屏22电性连接,温湿度传感器9和甲烷传感器10均与警示灯23电性连接,温湿度传感器9和甲烷传感器10均与蜂鸣器24电性连接。Specifically, a display screen 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the test box 1, a warning light 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the test box 1 and on one side of the display screen 22, a buzzer 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the outside of the test box 1 away from the warning light 23, the temperature and humidity sensor 9 and the methane sensor 10 are both electrically connected to the display screen 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 9 and the methane sensor 10 are both electrically connected to the warning light 23, and the temperature and humidity sensor 9 and the methane sensor 10 are both electrically connected to the buzzer 24.

通过上述技术方案,通过显示屏22、警示灯23和蜂鸣器24的配合使用,经检测的室内空气温湿度和甲烷含量数值均在显示屏22上显示数值,若数值超过最佳值,则蜂鸣器24鸣叫并且警示灯23闪光,达到了警示室内空气不达标的目的。Through the above technical solution, through the coordinated use of the display screen 22, the warning light 23 and the buzzer 24, the detected indoor air temperature, humidity and methane content values are displayed on the display screen 22. If the values exceed the optimal values, the buzzer 24 sounds and the warning light 23 flashes, thereby achieving the purpose of warning that the indoor air does not meet the standards.

具体的,检测箱1的外部固定连接有控制面板25,气缸18、电机6、显示屏22、温湿度传感器9、甲烷传感器10、蜂鸣器24和警示灯23均与控制面板25电性连接。Specifically, a control panel 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box 1 , and the cylinder 18 , the motor 6 , the display screen 22 , the temperature and humidity sensor 9 , the methane sensor 10 , the buzzer 24 and the warning light 23 are all electrically connected to the control panel 25 .

通过上述技术方案,通过在检测箱1的外部设置有控制面板25,通过控制面板25控制气缸18、电机6、显示屏22、温湿度传感器9、甲烷传感器10、蜂鸣器24和警示灯23进行工作。Through the above technical solution, a control panel 25 is provided on the outside of the detection box 1, and the cylinder 18, the motor 6, the display screen 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 9, the methane sensor 10, the buzzer 24 and the warning light 23 are controlled by the control panel 25 to work.

在使用时,首先推动把手20,进而带动底座19运动至对应位置,进一步气缸18的活塞杆带动检测箱1上升至对应位置进行检测,进一步风扇16带动外部待检测空气经进风口3处进入第一空腔2的内部,进而进一步外部待检测空气经第二出风口17处进入第二空腔26内部,进一步第一连接板7内部的过滤网14对待检测空气进行过滤粉尘处理,达到了避免待检测空气中的粉尘影响后续的气体检测的目的,进一步经过过滤的待检测空气经第二连接板8处的型号为DHT22的温湿度传感器9检测温湿度,同时经型号为GJG10H的甲烷传感器10检测空气中甲烷的含量,检测结果出现在显示屏22上,若检测空气中的温湿度值超过最佳值,空气中的甲烷含量超过警戒值,进而警示灯23发光并且蜂鸣器24鸣叫,达到了警示室内空气不达标的目的,进一步待检测空气经第一出风口12处排出外界,当第一连接板7内部的过滤网14表面灰尘积累过多时,电机6的输出轴带动螺纹杆5转动,进而螺纹杆5带动移动块15运动,进一步移动块15一端的毛刷对第一连接板7的过滤网14进行清理,清理完后的灰尘落入抽屉13中,达到了清洁过滤网14增强过滤效果的目的。When in use, first push the handle 20, and then drive the base 19 to move to the corresponding position, and further the piston rod of the cylinder 18 drives the detection box 1 to rise to the corresponding position for detection, and further the fan 16 drives the external air to be detected to enter the first cavity 2 through the air inlet 3, and then further the external air to be detected enters the second cavity 26 through the second air outlet 17, and further the filter 14 inside the first connecting plate 7 filters the air to be detected for dust treatment, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing the dust in the air to be detected from affecting the subsequent gas detection, and further the filtered air to be detected is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 9 of model DHT22 at the second connecting plate 8 for temperature and humidity, and at the same time is detected by the A-type GJG10H The methane sensor 10 detects the methane content in the air, and the detection result appears on the display screen 22. If the temperature and humidity values in the detected air exceed the optimal values, the methane content in the air exceeds the warning value, and then the warning light 23 lights up and the buzzer 24 sounds, thereby achieving the purpose of warning that the indoor air does not meet the standard. The air to be detected is further discharged to the outside through the first air outlet 12. When too much dust accumulates on the surface of the filter screen 14 inside the first connecting plate 7, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 5 drives the moving block 15 to move, and further the brush at one end of the moving block 15 cleans the filter screen 14 of the first connecting plate 7. The dust after cleaning falls into the drawer 13, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the filter screen 14 and enhancing the filtering effect.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种室内环境检测装置,包括检测箱(1)和底座(19),其特征在于:所述检测箱(1)的内部开设有第二空腔(26),所述第二空腔(26)的内壁转动连接有螺纹杆(5),所述第二空腔(26)的内壁且位于螺纹杆(5)的一侧固定连接有固定柱(4),所述螺纹杆(5)的外部螺纹连接有移动块(15),所述移动块(15)与固定柱(4)滑动连接,所述移动块(15)远离固定柱(4)的一端固定连接有毛刷,所述第二空腔(26)的内壁固定连接有第一连接板(7),所述第一连接板(7)的内部固定连接有过滤网(14),所述检测箱(1)的内部且位于第二空腔(26)的一侧开设有第一空腔(2),所述第一空腔(2)和第二空腔(26)之间等距开设有第二出风口(17),所述第一空腔(2)的内壁固定连接有风扇(16),所述检测箱(1)的外部开设有两个进风口(3)。1. An indoor environment detection device, comprising a detection box (1) and a base (19), characterized in that: a second cavity (26) is provided inside the detection box (1), a threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (26), a fixed column (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (26) and located on one side of the threaded rod (5), a moving block (15) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (5), the moving block (15) is slidably connected to the fixed column (4), and the moving block (15) is away from the fixed column (4). A brush is fixedly connected to one end of the detection box (1), a first connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (26), a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting plate (7), a first cavity (2) is provided inside the detection box (1) and on one side of the second cavity (26), a second air outlet (17) is equidistantly provided between the first cavity (2) and the second cavity (26), a fan (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first cavity (2), and two air inlets (3) are provided on the outside of the detection box (1). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述第二空腔(26)内壁且远离第一连接板(7)的一端固定连接有第二连接板(8),所述第二连接板(8)的外部等距开设有漏孔(11),所述第二连接板(8)的一侧固定连接有温湿度传感器(9),所述第二连接板(8)的一侧且位于温湿度传感器(9)的一侧固定连接有甲烷传感器(10),所述检测箱(1)外部且位于第二空腔(26)的一侧开设有第一出风口(12)。2. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cavity (26) and at one end away from the first connecting plate (7), leakage holes (11) are equidistantly provided on the outside of the second connecting plate (8), a temperature and humidity sensor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate (8), a methane sensor (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting plate (8) and located on the side of the temperature and humidity sensor (9), and a first air outlet (12) is provided on the outside of the detection box (1) and located on the side of the second cavity (26). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述底座(19)的顶部固定连接有四个气缸(18),所述气缸(18)的活塞杆与检测箱(1)的底部固定连接,所述底座(19)的底部固定连接有四个万向轮,所述底座(19)的顶部且位于检测箱(1)的一侧固定连接有把手(20)。3. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: four cylinders (18) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (19), the piston rods of the cylinders (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the detection box (1), four universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (19), and a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (19) and located on one side of the detection box (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述检测箱(1)的外部且位于第一连接板(7)的下方设置有抽屉(13)。4. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that a drawer (13) is provided outside the detection box (1) and below the first connecting plate (7). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述检测箱(1)的顶部固定连接有保护盒(21),所述保护盒(21)的外部等距开设有散热孔,所述检测箱(1)的顶部且位于保护盒(21)的内部固定连接有电机(6),所述电机(6)的输出轴延伸至第二空腔(26)的内部且与螺纹杆(5)固定连接。5. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protection box (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box (1), and heat dissipation holes are equidistantly provided on the outside of the protection box (21); a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection box (1) and located inside the protection box (21), and the output shaft of the motor (6) extends to the inside of the second cavity (26) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (5). 6.根据权利要求3所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述检测箱(1)的外部固定连接有显示屏(22),所述检测箱(1)的外部且位于显示屏(22)的一侧固定连接有警示灯(23),所述检测箱(1)的外部远离警示灯(23)的一端固定连接有蜂鸣器(24),所述温湿度传感器(9)和甲烷传感器(10)均与显示屏(22)电性连接,所述温湿度传感器(9)和甲烷传感器(10)均与警示灯(23)电性连接,所述温湿度传感器(9)和甲烷传感器(10)均与蜂鸣器(24)电性连接。6. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a display screen (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box (1), a warning light (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box (1) and located on one side of the display screen (22), a buzzer (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the outside of the detection box (1) away from the warning light (23), the temperature and humidity sensor (9) and the methane sensor (10) are both electrically connected to the display screen (22), the temperature and humidity sensor (9) and the methane sensor (10) are both electrically connected to the warning light (23), and the temperature and humidity sensor (9) and the methane sensor (10) are both electrically connected to the buzzer (24). 7.根据权利要求6所述的一种室内环境检测装置,其特征在于:所述检测箱(1)的外部固定连接有控制面板(25),所述气缸(18)、电机(6)、显示屏(22)、温湿度传感器(9)、甲烷传感器(10)、蜂鸣器(24)和警示灯(23)均与控制面板(25)电性连接。7. An indoor environment detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: a control panel (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the detection box (1), and the cylinder (18), motor (6), display screen (22), temperature and humidity sensor (9), methane sensor (10), buzzer (24) and warning light (23) are all electrically connected to the control panel (25).
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