CN221763679U - Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221763679U
CN221763679U CN202323532221.7U CN202323532221U CN221763679U CN 221763679 U CN221763679 U CN 221763679U CN 202323532221 U CN202323532221 U CN 202323532221U CN 221763679 U CN221763679 U CN 221763679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
plate
outdoor
heat exchange
air inlet
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Application number
CN202323532221.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宫笋
赵紫生
张雪涛
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202323532221.7U priority Critical patent/CN221763679U/en
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Publication of CN221763679U publication Critical patent/CN221763679U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner outdoor unit comprises: the shell defines an accommodating space and is provided with an air inlet part and an air outlet part; the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the accommodating space; the outdoor fan is arranged in the accommodating space and used for driving air to form air flow so that the air flow flows from the air inlet part to the air outlet part and flows through the outdoor heat exchanger; the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with the first air inlet area, and can convey air flow to the part of the outdoor heat exchanger which is bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan, so that the air flow around the heat exchanger is improved, and the heat exchange effect are improved.

Description

Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner outdoor unit and an air conditioner.
Background
In the prior art, the internal structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit is unreasonable, the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner outdoor unit is poor, the heat dissipation capacity of the electric control box is poor, and an improvement space exists.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve, at least to some extent, one of the above technical problems in the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides the air conditioner outdoor unit, which is provided with the first air inlet area and can carry out air flow conveying on the part of the outdoor heat exchanger bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan, so that the air flow around the heat exchanger is improved, and the heat exchange effect are improved.
The utility model also provides an air conditioner with the air conditioner outdoor unit.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, an air conditioner outdoor unit includes: the shell defines an accommodating space and is provided with an air inlet part and an air outlet part;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the accommodating space;
The outdoor fan is arranged in the accommodating space and used for driving air to form air flow so that the air flow flows from the air inlet part to the air outlet part and flows through the outdoor heat exchanger;
The outdoor heat exchanger comprises an outdoor fan, an air inlet part, an outdoor heat exchanger, a first heat exchange part, a second heat exchange part, a first air inlet part and a second air inlet part, wherein the part of the outdoor heat exchanger is bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan to form the first heat exchange part, the air inlet part comprises a first air inlet area, and the first air inlet area and the first heat exchange part are oppositely arranged.
According to the air conditioner outdoor unit provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first air inlet area is arranged to convey the air flow of the part, bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan, of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the air flow around the heat exchanger is improved, and the heat exchange effect are improved.
In addition, the outdoor unit of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the utility model may further have the following additional technical features:
according to some embodiments of the utility model, the first air intake zone has a plurality of air intakes arranged at intervals.
According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the first air inlet area is provided with a plurality of parallel air deflectors arranged at intervals, each air deflector is obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane, and the air inlet is defined between any two adjacent air deflectors.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first air inlet area is provided with an air inlet grille, and the air inlet grille defines a plurality of air inlets.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the housing comprises:
a first side plate including a first plate portion and a second plate portion disposed at an angle and adjacent to each other, the first plate portion being formed as a portion of a rear side wall of the cabinet, the second plate portion being formed as a left side wall or a right side wall of the cabinet;
wherein, first air inlet district is located first plate portion.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a projection of the first heat exchanging portion on a rear side wall of the cabinet is located within the first plate portion.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the first side panel is an integral molding.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the housing further comprises:
A second side plate disposed opposite to the second plate portion;
The two sides of the backboard in the width direction are respectively connected with the first board part and the second side board, the air inlet part comprises a second air inlet area, and the second air inlet area is arranged on the backboard;
the outdoor heat exchanger further comprises a main heat exchange portion, wherein the first heat exchange portion is connected to one side of the width direction of the main heat exchange portion, and the main heat exchange portion and the back plate are oppositely arranged.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air inlet part comprises a third air inlet area and the third air inlet area is arranged on the second side plate;
The outdoor heat exchanger further comprises a second heat exchange part, the second heat exchange part is connected with the other side of the width direction of the main heat exchange part, and the second heat exchange part is arranged opposite to the second side plate.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the air conditioner outdoor unit further includes:
The electric control box is arranged in the accommodating space and is positioned between the first side plate and the first heat exchange part.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the electronic control box comprises:
A housing having an opening at one side thereof;
The electric control plate is arranged in the shell;
And the radiator is contacted with the electric control plate and partially exposed from the opening, and the radiator is arranged opposite to the first plate part.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a projection of the radiator onto the first plate portion is located at least partially within the first air intake region.
An air conditioner according to another aspect of the present utility model includes the air conditioner outdoor unit described above.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a structure of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model, with a top cover removed;
FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 7 at D;
Fig. 9 is a plan view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model, with a top cover removed;
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model, with a front panel removed;
Fig. 11 is a side view of an air conditioner outdoor unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing a structure in which a rear sidewall of a cabinet is removed from an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 13 is a partial structural schematic view of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic control box mounted in cooperation with a mounting plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of an outdoor heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 16 is an exploded view of an electronic control box according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a heat sink according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Reference numerals:
the outdoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner,
The casing 1, the first side plate 11, the first plate portion/first side wall 111, the first air intake zone 1111, the second plate portion/second side wall 112, the second fitting hole 1121, the air intake portion 101, the air outlet portion 102, the casing body 12, the top opening 121, the top cover 13,
The air inlet 14, the air deflector 15, the air inlet grille 16, the second side plate 17, the third air inlet area 171, the back plate 18, the second air inlet area 181, the bottom plate 19,
The outdoor heat exchanger 2, the first heat exchanging part 21, the main heat exchanging part 22, the second heat exchanging part 23,
An outdoor fan 3 is provided with a fan,
The electronic control box 4,
The electric control main body 41, the housing 411, the mounting housing 4111, the cover 4112, the electric control board 412,
Radiator 42, radiator plate 421, radiator fin 422, radiator channel 423, limit step 424,
The clamping hook 43, the second fixing hole 44,
Mounting plate 5, first mating hole 51, snap hole 52, first securing hole 53, second mounting flange 54, second mounting hole 541, reinforcing flange 55,
The partition 6, the connection plate 61, the second connection hole 611, the first partition 62, the second partition 63,
The side plate 7, the first mounting flange 71, the first mounting hole 711, the connecting flange 72, the first connecting hole 721,
The air duct type air conditioner comprises a containing space 100, a mounting cavity 10, an air duct cavity 20, a containing cavity 30, a first fastening piece 40, a third fastening piece 50, a fixing piece 60 and a compressor 90.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "vertical," "width," "thickness," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the prior art, the internal structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit is unreasonable, the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner outdoor unit is poor, and the heat dissipation capacity of the electric control box is poor.
In order to make the internal structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 more reasonable, make the outdoor heat exchanger 2 of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 have better heat exchange effect, and make the internal part structure thereof, such as the electric control box 4, have better heat dissipation capability, a part of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan 3 to form a first heat exchange part 21, and a first air inlet area 1111 is formed on the casing 1, so that the first air inlet area 1111 is opposite to the first heat exchange part 21, and the air flow generated by driving the outdoor fan 3 can enter the casing 1 through the first air inlet area 1111 and flow to the first heat exchange part 21.
An air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 17.
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 includes: a casing 1, an outdoor heat exchanger 2 and an outdoor fan 3.
The casing 1 defines an accommodating space 100 and has an air inlet portion 101 and an air outlet portion 102, the outdoor fan 3 is disposed in the accommodating space 100 and is used for driving air to form an air flow, so that the air flow flows from the air inlet portion 101 to the air outlet portion 102, that is, the air flow enters the accommodating space 100 from the air inlet portion 101 and flows out of the accommodating space 100 from the air outlet portion 102 under the driving of the outdoor fan 3. The outdoor heat exchanger 2 is provided in the accommodating space 100, and the air flows through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 during the flow from the air inlet portion 101 to the air outlet portion 102.
Wherein a part of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is bent toward the direction close to the outdoor fan 3 to form a first heat exchanging portion 21, the air intake portion 101 includes a first air intake zone 1111, and the first air intake zone 1111 is disposed opposite to the first heat exchanging portion 21
A part of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is bent toward a direction approaching the outdoor fan 3 to form a first heat exchanging part 21, so that the first heat exchanging part 21 is spaced from the casing 1 to define a space between the first heat exchanging part 21 and the casing 1, the space is low in temperature and has stable air flow, and the electric control box 4 and other structures can be arranged, that is, the structure in the space can be protected by the casing 1 and simultaneously has stable low-temperature air flow to dissipate heat.
The air inlet portion 101 includes a first air inlet region 1111, where the first air inlet region 1111 is opposite to the first heat exchange portion 21, that is, a part of air flow enters a space defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 by the first air inlet region 1111 under the driving of the outdoor fan 3, and provides a stable low-temperature air flow for a structure located in the space, so that the structure located in the space defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 can stably dissipate heat, and the air flow further flows to the first heat exchange portion 21, flows out of the accommodating space 100 through the air outlet portion 102 after exchanging heat with the first heat exchange portion 21, so that the air flow around the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is larger, and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 can exchange heat with the air flow with larger flow, thereby improving the heat exchange effect and the heat exchange effect.
According to the air conditioning outdoor unit 1000 of the embodiment of the utility model, the air conditioning outdoor unit 1000 is provided with the first air inlet area 1111, so that the air flow of the part of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan 3 can be conveyed, the air flow around the heat exchanger is improved, and the heat exchange effect are improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the first air inlet zone 1111 has a plurality of air inlets 14 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of air inlets 14 can stably intake air to provide air flow to the first heat exchange portion 21 for heat exchange, or perform heat exchange with a structure disposed in a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1, so as to achieve heat dissipation of the structure.
The arrangement of the plurality of air inlets 14 is advantageous in increasing the intake air flow rate of the first air inlet zone 1111, ensuring that the first heat exchanging portion 21 has sufficient air flow for heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 2, the first air inlet area 1111 is provided with a plurality of parallel air deflectors 15 arranged at intervals, each air deflector 15 is obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane, an air inlet 14 is defined between any two adjacent air deflectors 15, external dust can be blocked through the arrangement of the air deflectors 15, dust and foreign matters are prevented from entering a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 through the air inlet 14, and the service life of a structure arranged in the cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 is prolonged. The air guide plate 15 can guide the air flow direction to the position where the air flow is required to exchange heat.
In some embodiments, the air deflector 15 is inclined from inside to outside to direct lower temperature air flow to the accommodating space 100 and better block dust from moving up to down.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, the first air inlet area 1111 is provided with an air inlet grille 16, the air inlet grille 16 defines a plurality of air inlets 14, by the arrangement of the air inlet grille 16, external dust can be blocked, dust and foreign matters are prevented from entering a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 through the air inlet grille 14, the service life of a structure arranged in the cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 is prolonged, and the airflow flowing direction can be guided, so that the airflow is ensured to flow to a position where the airflow is required to perform heat exchange.
In connection with the embodiments shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, the casing 1 comprises: the first side plate 11, the first side plate 11 includes a first plate portion 111 and a second plate portion 112 that are disposed at an angle and adjacent to each other, the first plate portion 111 being formed as a part of the rear side wall of the cabinet 1, and the second plate portion 112 being formed as the left side wall or the right side wall of the cabinet 1.
In some embodiments, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 may be integrally formed, i.e. the first side plate 11 is integrally formed, so that the outdoor air conditioner has a more attractive appearance, the arrangement of the connecting members is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
Or in other embodiments, the first plate 111 and the second plate 112 may be formed and connected separately to facilitate forming, which is not limited herein.
As shown in fig. 2, the first air inlet zone 1111 is disposed on the first plate 111, so as to avoid the influence of the arrangement of the first plate 111 on the airflow flowing to the first heat exchange portion 21, and ensure that there is enough airflow around the outdoor heat exchanger 2 for heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 9, the projection of the first heat exchanging portion 21 on the rear side wall of the casing 1 is located in the first plate portion 111, so that the first heat exchanging portion 21 and the structure between the first heat exchanging portion 21 and the first plate portion 111 are protected by the first plate portion 111, and corrosion damage to the structure caused by the external environment is avoided.
Referring to fig. 7, the outdoor heat exchanger 2 further includes: the main heat exchange part 22, the first heat exchange part 21 is connected at one side of the width direction of the main heat exchange part 22, the main heat exchange part 22 is close to the air inlet part 101 on the casing 1, and part of the air flow entering the accommodating space 100 through the air inlet part 101 can directly exchange heat with the main heat exchange part 22.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 and 7, the cabinet 1 further includes a second side plate 17 disposed opposite to the second plate 112 and a back plate 18 connected to the second side plate 17 at both sides in the width direction of the first plate 111, respectively, wherein the main heat exchanging portion 22 is disposed opposite to the back plate 18.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 may not be provided with the back panel 18, and the opening defined between the first panel portion 111 and the second side panel 17 is formed as a part of the air intake portion 101 of the cabinet 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 7, the outdoor heat exchanger 2 further includes a second heat exchanging portion 23, and the second heat exchanging portion 23 is connected to the other side of the width direction of the main heat exchanging portion 22, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 has a larger heat exchanging area, and the heat exchanging efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is improved.
The second heat exchanging portion 23 is disposed opposite to the second side plate 17, in some embodiments, to ensure that the second heat exchanging portion 23 can directly exchange heat with the fresh air flow entering the accommodating space 100 from the air inlet portion 101 disposed on the second side plate 17, thereby improving the heat exchanging effect.
In some embodiments, the outdoor heat exchanger 2 includes only the main heat exchanging portion 22 and the first heat exchanging portion 21, so that the volume of the outdoor unit 1000 is smaller, and the second side plate 17 is a complete plate.
In other embodiments, the outdoor heat exchanger 2 includes a main heat exchanging portion 22, a first heat exchanging portion 21, and a second heat exchanging portion 23, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 has a larger heat exchanging area, resulting in better performance of the air conditioner. At this time, the air inlet portion 101 further includes the third air inlet region 171, and the third air inlet region 171 is disposed on the second side plate 17, so that the air flow can flow toward the second heat exchanging portion 23 through the third air inlet region 171, so as to ensure that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 has sufficient air flow for heat exchange, and ensure the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 may not be provided with the second side plate 17.
As shown in fig. 9, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 further includes an electric control box 4, where the electric control box 4 is disposed in the accommodating space 100 and between the first side plate 11 and the first heat exchanging portion 21, that is, the electric control box 4 is disposed upstream of the first heat exchanging portion 21. Therefore, on one hand, the air flow generated by the driving of the outdoor fan 3 is utilized, so that an independent structure is prevented from being additionally arranged outside the outdoor fan 3 and used for the air flow driving in the heat dissipation process of the electric control box 4, and the production cost is reduced.
On the other hand, in the process that the air flow flows from the air inlet part 101 to the air outlet part 102 under the driving of the outdoor fan 3, at least part of the air flow passes through the periphery of the electric control box 4, and the air flow exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2 through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 after radiating the heat of the electric control box 4 at the periphery of the electric control box 4, and the temperature is lower because part of the air flow flowing through the periphery of the electric control box 4 does not exchange heat through the outdoor heat exchanger 2, namely the temperature of the air flow passing through the periphery of the electric control box 4 is lower, so that the heat radiation effect on the electric control box 4 is better, and further, in the case of high-power operation of the air conditioner or higher outdoor environment temperature, the temperature of the air flow at the periphery of the electric control box 4 is lower and does not exceed the limit temperature of the electric control box 4, the electric control box 4 can normally radiate, the electric control box 4 is prevented from being stopped in a high-temperature state, the electric control box has stability and the service life is longer.
As shown in fig. 16, the electronic control box 4 includes: the electric control main body 41 and the radiator 42, wherein the electric control main body 41 can control the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000, and the radiator 42 is used for increasing the heat dissipation area of the electric control box 4, namely, the radiator 42 is a part of the electric control box 4 which mainly needs to dissipate heat.
The heat sink 42 is in contact with the electric control main body 41, so that heat generated by operation of electrical components in the electric control main body 41 can be dissipated through the heat sink 42. The radiator 42 is disposed opposite to the first plate 111 and also opposite to the first air intake zone 1111 formed in the first plate 111, so that the air flow entering the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 from the first air intake zone 1111 first passes through the radiator 42 and exchanges heat with the radiator 42, thereby ensuring the flow rate of the air flow passing through the radiator 42, and also reducing the temperature of the air flow passing through the radiator 42 as low as possible, and improving the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 4.
The projection of the radiator 42 on the first plate 111 is at least partially located in the first air intake zone 1111, so as to ensure that the radiator 42 is located on the flow path of the intake air flow in the first air intake zone 1111, and ensure that the radiator 42 can sufficiently dissipate heat.
Referring to fig. 17, the radiator 42 includes a radiating plate 421 and a plurality of radiating fins 422, one side of the radiating plate 421 in a thickness direction is in contact with the electronic control body 41 to achieve heat transfer, and the radiating plate 421 can integrate the plurality of radiating fins 422, whereby heat generated by operation of electrical components in the electronic control body 41 can be transferred to the radiating fins 422 through the radiating plate 421, and heat exchange is performed with the passing air flow at the radiating fins 422 to achieve sufficient heat dissipation of the electronic control box 4.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 9 and 12, the heat dissipation plate 421 is vertically placed in the mounting cavity 10, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 422 are connected to the other side of the thickness direction of the heat dissipation plate 421 and are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, the heat dissipation channels 423 are defined between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 422, the extending direction of the heat dissipation channels 423 is the horizontal direction, and the flowing direction of the air flow in the mounting cavity 10 is also the horizontal direction, so that the air flow can uniformly flow through each heat dissipation channel 423, and each heat dissipation fin 422 can fully contact with the air flow and perform heat exchange, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 4 is ensured. And the arrangement of the radiating fins 422 can not block the flow of the air flow in the horizontal direction, so that the arrangement of the electric control box 4 is prevented from influencing the flow speed and flow rate of the air flow passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 16, the electronic control main body 41 includes a housing 411 and an electronic control board 412, the electronic control board 412 is vertically disposed in the housing 411 to reduce the overall volume of the electronic control box 4, the housing 411 protects the electronic control board 412 outside the electronic control board 412, at least a portion of the radiator 42 is disposed in the housing 411 so that the radiator 42 is connected with the electronic control board 412 to achieve better heat dissipation, at least a portion of the radiator 42 is disposed outside the housing 411 and is located at a side of the electronic control board 412 facing the first air inlet area 1111 to ensure that the radiator 42 can be in direct contact with the air flow, avoid the air flow from being blocked by the housing 411, and ensure that the radiator 42 can be in contact with the air flow that first enters the installation cavity 10 to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the radiator 42.
As shown in fig. 16, the housing 411 includes: the installation shell 4111 and the cover 4112 are separately arranged, so that the electric control board 412 is convenient to install and detach, the shell 411 is convenient to form, and the production and maintenance cost of the shell 411 is reduced. Wherein, the installation housing 4111 stands in the installation cavity 10, so that the whole electric control box 4 can stand in the installation cavity 10, the cover 4112 is connected to one side of the installation housing 4111 facing the first air inlet zone 1111 and is provided with an opening in the cover 4112, and the radiator 42 can extend to the outside of the housing 411 through the opening in the cover 4112 and extend in a direction close to the first air inlet zone 1111, so that the radiator 42 can be in non-blocking contact with the air inlet flow, and the radiator 42 can better receive the air inlet flow.
The electric control board 412 is disposed between the mounting housing 4111 and the cover 4112, so as to protect the cover 4112 and the mounting housing 4111 between the mounting housing 4111 and the cover 4112, and prevent the structure of the electric control board 412 from being damaged by the external environment.
In connection with the embodiments shown in fig. 4, 16 and 17, the radiator 42 has a limiting step 424, at least a portion of the edge of the opening is stopped at the limiting step 424 to limit at least a portion of the radiator 42 in the housing 411, so that the radiator 42 is more stable, and meanwhile, unnecessary fasteners for connection and limitation of the radiator 42 can be reduced, in other words, the integral installation of the electronic control box 4 can be realized only by connecting the cover 4112 with the mounting housing 4111, and the production and installation process is convenient.
In other embodiments, the radiator 42 is fixedly connected to the housing 411 or the electric control board 412, and the fixing manner may be welding, bonding, fastening, or the like, so as to achieve stable arrangement of the radiator 42, and the specific connection manner is not limited herein.
According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the air conditioner comprises the air conditioner indoor unit and the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000, and by adopting the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000, the air conditioner can be ensured to stably run in a high-temperature state, and the air conditioner is longer in service life, better in performance and better in use experience.
Other constructions of air conditioners are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
An embodiment of an air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 17, the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 includes: the outdoor fan comprises a shell 1, a partition 6, a mounting plate 5, an outdoor heat exchanger 2, an outdoor fan 3, an electric control box 4 and a compressor 90.
The casing 1 defines an accommodating space 100 and has an air inlet portion 101 and an air outlet portion 102, and the casing 1 includes: the shell body 12 is provided with a top opening 121, and the top cover 13 is detachably arranged on the shell body 12 and used for opening and closing the top opening 121.
The outdoor heat exchanger 2 is arranged opposite to the air inlet portion 101, the outdoor fan 3 is arranged at a position corresponding to the air outlet portion 102 and is used for driving air to form air flow, so that the air flow flows from the air inlet portion 101 to the air outlet portion 102, namely, the air flow enters the accommodating space 100 from the air inlet portion 101 under the driving of the outdoor fan 3 and flows out of the accommodating space 100 from the air outlet portion 102, and the air flow flows through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 in the process of flowing from the air inlet portion 101 to the air outlet portion 102.
The outdoor heat exchanger 2, the partition member 6 and the mounting plate 5 are vertically placed in the accommodating space 100, a part of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 extends towards the direction close to the outdoor fan 3, the part forms the first heat exchange part 21, the mounting plate 5 is vertically placed in the accommodating space 100 and is connected with the first heat exchange part 21 and the side wall of the shell 1, the partition member 6 is vertically placed in the accommodating space 100 and is connected with the first heat exchange part 21 and the front wall of the shell 1, the partition plate, the mounting plate 5 and the first heat exchange part 21 of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 divide the accommodating space 100 into three cavities in a structure similar to a Y shape, an air channel cavity 20 for placing the outdoor fan 3 is defined between one side of the thickness direction of the partition member 6 and the air outlet side of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the shell 1, and air flows from the air inlet part 101 into the air channel cavity 20 through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 and flows out of the air channel cavity 20 through the air outlet part 102. One side of the mounting plate 5 in the thickness direction and the air inlet side of the first heat exchanging part 21 and the casing 1 define a mounting cavity 10 for mounting the electric control box 4, and the other side of the partition 6 in the thickness direction and the other side of the mounting plate 5 in the thickness direction and the casing 1 define a containing cavity 30 for placing the compressor 90.
The portion of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 opposite to the separator 6 is bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan 3 to form the first heat exchange portion 21, so that the flow direction of air flow passing through the first heat exchange portion 21 of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is changed, the included angle between the separator 6 and the first heat exchange portion 21 is increased, the projection area of the separator 6 on the outdoor heat exchanger 2 in the air flow direction is reduced, the influence of the arrangement of the separator 6 on the air flow speed is avoided, and the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is improved.
An upstream space of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is formed between the air inlet side of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the side wall of the casing 1, the space defines a mounting cavity 10, and the electric control box 4 is arranged in the mounting cavity 10.
That is, the electric control box 4 is disposed at the upstream of the outdoor heat exchanger 2, on the one hand, the air flow generated by driving the outdoor fan 3 is utilized, so as to avoid that an independent structure is additionally disposed outside the outdoor fan 3 for driving the air flow in the heat dissipation process of the electric control box 4, and reduce the production cost.
On the other hand, in the process that the air flows from the air inlet part 101 to the air outlet part 102 under the drive of the outdoor fan 3, at least part of the air flows firstly pass through the installation cavity 10, the air flows in the installation cavity 10 exchanges heat with the outdoor heat exchanger 2 through the outdoor heat exchanger 2 after radiating the electric control box 4, and the temperature is lower because part of the air flows flowing through the installation cavity 10 do not exchange heat through the outdoor heat exchanger 2, namely, the temperature of the air flows passing through the periphery of the electric control box 4 is lower, so that the radiating effect on the electric control box 4 is better, and further, in the case that the air conditioner operates at high power or the outdoor environment temperature is higher, the temperature of the air flows at the periphery of the electric control box 4 is lower and does not exceed the limit temperature of the electric control box 4, so that the electric control box 4 can normally radiate, the electric control box 4 is prevented from being stopped in a high-temperature state, the electric control box has higher stability and longer service life.
Wherein the mounting plate 5 is capable of providing a mounting location for the mounting of the electrical control box 4. The mounting panel 5 stand in accommodation space 100, with stand in accommodation space 100's automatically controlled box 4 parallel arrangement, mounting panel 5 and automatically controlled box 4 area of contact are bigger, more are favorable to the installation of automatically controlled box 4, and automatically controlled box 4 sets up more stably, and automatically controlled box 4 is fixed in mounting panel 5 thickness direction on one side towards air inlet 101 to avoid the setting of mounting panel 5 to block air current flow direction automatically controlled box 4.
In combination with the embodiment shown in fig. 12-14, the electronic control box 4 is detachably connected with the mounting plate 5, so that the electronic control box 4 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted by detachably connecting the electronic control box 4 with the mounting plate 5, and when the electronic control box 4 is overhauled, the electronic control box 4 can be only dismounted from the accommodating space 100 and taken out, so that the electronic control box 4 can be overhauled conveniently, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 14, the electric control box 4 and the mounting plate 5 can be connected through the clamping structure and the fastening piece at the same time, wherein the mounting plate 5 is provided with the clamping hole 52, the electric control box 4 is provided with the clamping hook 43, and the clamping hook 43 is matched with the clamping hole 52 in a clamping manner, so that the electric control box 4 and the mounting plate 5 can be conveniently and quickly connected, the electric control box 4 and the mounting plate 5 can be conveniently and further tightly connected through the fastening piece by means of the fastening piece, the mounting plate 5 is provided with the first fixing hole 53, the electric control box 4 is provided with the second fixing hole 44, the mounting plate 5 and the electric control box 4 are connected through the fixing piece 60, and the fixing piece 60 penetrates through the first fixing hole 53 and the second fixing hole 44 so as to firmly connect the electric control box 4 and the mounting plate 5 through the fixing piece 60, and the stability of setting the electric control box 4 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 9, the mounting plate 5 and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 are arranged in a width direction of the cabinet 1, wherein the air inlet portion 101 and the air outlet portion 102 are respectively provided at both sides of the cabinet 1 in the width direction, and in some embodiments, the width direction may be a front-rear direction of the outdoor air conditioner, in order to ensure that the outdoor air conditioner has the air inlet portion 101 and the air outlet portion 102 with sufficient areas, the air outlet portion 102 is provided at a front side of the cabinet 1, and at least a portion of the air inlet portion 101 is provided at a rear side of the cabinet 1.
The outdoor fan 3 and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 are respectively disposed on two sides of the casing 1 in the width direction and are respectively disposed near the air inlet portion 101 and the air outlet portion 102, and in some embodiments, the outdoor fan 3 is disposed on a front side in the accommodating space 100 and is disposed near the air outlet portion 102 disposed on the front side of the casing 1, and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is disposed on a rear side in the accommodating space 100 and is disposed near the air inlet portion 101 disposed on the rear side of the casing 1.
The mounting plate 5 and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 are arranged in the width direction of the casing 1, that is, the mounting plate 5 and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 are arranged in tandem, the mounting plate 5 is arranged on the front side of the outdoor heat exchanger 2, so that the mounting plate 5 can be arranged at intervals with the air inlet portion 101, and the electric control box 4 can be arranged in the space between the air inlet portion 101 and the mounting plate 5.
As shown in fig. 6 to 8, a side plate 7 is provided on one side of the first heat exchanging portion 21 in the width direction, the side plate 7 can realize the installation of the heat exchanger and the integration of the partial switching structure of the outdoor heat exchanger 2, the side plate 7 also provides the installation position for the installation plate 5 and the partition 6, and the first heat exchanging portion 21 is connected with the installation plate 5 and the partition 6 through the side plate 7.
The mounting plate 5 and the partition 6 are respectively connected with two ends of the side plate 7, because the accommodating cavity 30 for accommodating the compressor 90 is defined between the other side of the thickness direction of the partition 6 and the other side of the thickness direction of the mounting plate 5 and the casing 1, namely, the accommodating cavity 30 for accommodating the compressor 90 is defined between one side of the side plate 7 far away from the first heat exchange part 21 in the thickness direction and the other side of the thickness direction of the partition 6 and the other side of the thickness direction of the mounting plate 5 and the casing 1, the switching structure integrated on the side plate 7 can be directly connected with the compressor 90 arranged in the accommodating cavity 30 without crossing the partition plate or the mounting plate 5, and the pipeline cannot invade the air duct cavity 20 under the protection of the partition plate, so that the pipeline is prevented from being damaged in the air duct cavity 20.
Referring to fig. 8, one side of the side plate 7 in the width direction is provided with a first installation flange 71, the first installation flange 71 is connected with one side of the side plate 5 in the width direction, the side plate 7 is connected with the installation plate 5 through the first installation flange 71, on one hand, the contact area between the side plate 7 and the installation plate 5 is increased, the connection between the installation plate 5 and the side plate 7 is more stable, and the position which can be used for installation connection is arranged between the side plate 7 and the installation plate 5 in different extending directions, on the other hand, the arrangement of the first installation flange 71 protects the structure integrated on the side plate 7, and the arrangement of fasteners or the sealing performance of the structure integrated on the side plate 7 is prevented from being influenced by the welding process and the like.
The first mounting flange 71 and the mounting plate 5 are connected by a fastener, specifically, referring to fig. 8 and 13, the first mounting flange 71 is provided with a first mounting hole 711, the mounting plate 5 is provided with a first mating hole 51, the first mounting flange 71 and the mounting plate 5 are connected by a first fastener 40, and the first fastener 40 is arranged through the first mounting hole 711 and the first mating hole 51.
The first mounting holes 711 and the first mating holes 51 are respectively provided with a plurality of first fasteners 40, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the first mounting holes 711 and the first mating holes 51 are penetrated by the plurality of first fasteners 40 so as to ensure the connection stability of the side plates 7 and the mounting plates 5.
As shown in fig. 6-9, the other side of the side plate 7 in the width direction is provided with a connecting flange 72, the connecting flange 72 is connected with the partition 6, the side plate 7 is connected with the partition 6 through the connecting flange 72, on one hand, the contact area between the side plate 7 and the partition 6 is increased, the connection between the partition 6 and the side plate 7 is more stable, and the position for mounting connection is arranged between the side plate 7 and the partition 6 in different extending directions, on the other hand, the arrangement of the connecting flange 72 protects the structure integrated on the side plate 7, and the arrangement of fasteners or the sealing performance of the structure integrated on the side plate 7 is prevented from being influenced by the welding process and other processes.
In some embodiments, the connection between the connection flange 72 and the partition 6 is achieved by a fastener, the connection flange 72 is provided with a first connection hole 721, the partition 6 is provided with a second connection hole 611, the partition 6 and the connection flange 72 are connected by a third fastener 50, and the third fastener 50 is arranged through the first connection hole 721 and the second connection hole 611.
The first connecting holes 721 and the second connecting holes 611 are respectively provided with a plurality of corresponding third fasteners 50, which penetrate through the first connecting holes 721 and the second connecting holes 611 to ensure the connection stability of the partition 6 and the side plates 7.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5, 7 and 11, the other side of the mounting plate 5 in the width direction is provided with a second mounting flange 54, and the second mounting flange 54 is connected to the side wall of the casing 1. The mounting plate 5 is connected with the side wall of the casing 1 through the second mounting flange 54, so that the contact area between the side wall of the casing 1 and the mounting plate 5 is increased, the connection between the side wall of the casing 1 and the mounting plate 5 is more stable, and the side wall of the casing 1 with different extending directions and the mounting plate 5 are provided with positions for mounting connection.
The mounting plate 5 is connected with the side wall of the casing 1 through a fastener, specifically, the second mounting flange 54 is provided with a second mounting hole 541, the side wall of the casing 1 is provided with a second matching hole 1121, the second mounting flange 54 is connected with the side wall of the casing 1 through a second fastener, and the second fastener penetrates through the second mounting hole 541 and the second matching hole 1121.
The second mounting holes 541 and the second mating holes 1121 are respectively provided with a plurality of second fasteners, and are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, so that the second mounting holes 541 and the second mating holes 1121 are penetrated by a plurality of second fasteners to ensure the stability of the connection between the mounting plate 5 and the side wall of the casing 1.
Wherein, at least one second fastener is close to the upper end setting of second installation turn-ups 54, the second fastener that is close to the upper end of second installation turn-ups 54 still is connected with top cap 13, that is, through a second fastener, can link together mounting panel 5, shell body 12 and top cap 13 simultaneously, from this, the second fastener not only can be stable with the lateral wall connection of second installation turn-ups 54 with casing 1, and, can also fix top cap 13 in shell body 12 top, avoid top cap 13 to drop and cause danger, reduce the quantity of the required fastener of outdoor air conditioner simultaneously, reduce manufacturing cost, still improved the leakproofness of the cavity that is used for installing compressor 90 in the air condensing units 1000.
As shown in fig. 10 and 12, in order to ensure the stability of the arrangement of the structures such as the compressor 90, the structures such as the compressor 90 are generally arranged at the bottom of the accommodating space 100, and therefore, the electric control box 4 is arranged close to the top wall of the casing 1, that is, the electric control box 4 is arranged above the structures such as the compressor 90, so that the arrangement of the structures such as the compressor 90 can be prevented from being influenced by the arrangement of the electric control box 4, the internal structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 is ensured to be compact, and the volume of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 is reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the upper end of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a reinforcing flange 55, the reinforcing flange 55 can strengthen the strength of the mounting plate 5, the deformation of the mounting plate 5 caused by the stress on the upper part of the mounting plate 5 is avoided, the structural stability of the mounting plate 5 is ensured, and the stability of the setting of the electronic control box 4 is further improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the separator 6 includes: the second baffle 63, first baffle 62 and connecting plate 61, connecting plate 61 is connected with one side of first baffle 62 width direction, connecting plate 61 mainly can realize being in the same place the effect of separator 6 with sideboard 7, first baffle 62 is connected with sideboard 7 through connecting plate 61, the connection turn-ups 72 of sideboard 7 are connected with connecting plate 61 of separator 6, through the cooperation of connecting turn-ups 72 with connecting plate 61 of separator 6, can increase the area of contact of sideboard 7 and separator 6, make the separator 6 more stable with the connection of sideboard 7, and make between the different sideboard 7 of extending direction and the separator 6 have the position that can be used for the installation to connect.
The first partition plate 62 is disposed opposite to the first heat exchange portion 21, and the first partition plate 62 can guide the air flow entering the air duct cavity 20 through the first heat exchange portion 21 to the outdoor fan, control the flow direction of the air flow in the air duct cavity 20, and ensure the flow speed of the air flow in the air duct cavity 20.
Further, in order to avoid that the arrangement of the partition plates blocks the flow of the air flow and affects the heat exchange performance of the outdoor heat exchanger 2, the included angle α between the first partition plate 62 and the first heat exchange portion 21 is not smaller than 70 ° so as to reduce the projection of the partition plates on the outdoor heat exchanger 2 in the air inlet direction and avoid that the arrangement of the partition plates affects the flow speed of the air flow.
And, contained angle alpha between first baffle 62 and the first heat transfer portion 21 is not greater than 90 to avoid the contained angle position between baffle and the first heat transfer portion 21 to occupy the inside great space of air condensing units 1000, influence the space size that holds chamber 30, make casing 1 inner structure compacter, be favorable to reducing the volume of air condensing units 1000.
The two sides of the second partition 63 in the width direction are respectively connected with the other sides of the casing 1 and the first partition 62 in the width direction, the second partition 63 is mainly arranged between the compressor 90 and the outdoor fan 3 so as to separate the two, the extending direction of the second partition 63 is parallel to the axis direction of the outdoor fan 3, and the first partition 62 is connected with the second partition 63, so that the accommodating space 100 can be jointly divided into the air duct cavity 20 and the accommodating cavity 30.
Since the first heat exchanging portion 21 of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is disposed behind the compressor 90, the second separator 63 is disposed between the compressor 90 and the outdoor fan 3, and the first separator 62 is connected to both the end of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the end of the second separator 63, the width direction of the first separator 62 connecting the second separator 63 and the end of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is inclined with respect to the width direction of the second separator 63, so that the first separator 62 can connect the second separator 63 and the outdoor heat exchanger 2 with the end portions being alternately disposed.
The electric control box 4 is vertically arranged in the installation cavity 10 to reduce the thickness of the installation cavity 10, namely, reduce the distance between the first heat exchange part 21 and the shell 1, reduce the size of the indoor space of the accommodating space 100 occupied by the outdoor heat exchanger 2 inwards, facilitate the arrangement of the internal structure of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000, reduce the volume of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 and realize the light weight of the air conditioner. And through setting up automatically controlled box 4 for automatically controlled box 4 bigger surface can be towards the direction of coming wind, thereby can increase automatically controlled box 4 windward area, ensure the radiating effect.
The included angle between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the side wall of the casing 1 may be greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, so as to ensure that the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 are arranged at intervals, and ensure that a safety cavity can be defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1.
The air inlet portion 101 includes a first air inlet region 1111, where the first air inlet region 1111 is disposed corresponding to the first heat exchange portion 21, and an air flow entering the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 through the first air inlet region 1111 will first pass through the installation cavity 10 and exchange heat with the electric control box 4 disposed in the installation cavity 10, so that the electric control box 4 can fully dissipate heat, flow to the first heat exchange portion 21, and flow out of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 from the air outlet portion 102 after passing through the first heat exchange portion 21.
The outdoor heat exchanger 2 further includes: the main heat exchanging portion 22 and the second heat exchanging portion 23 are provided so that the main heat exchanging portion 22 faces the rear side wall of the casing 1, and the first heat exchanging portion 21 is connected to one side in the width direction of the main heat exchanging portion 22, and the width direction of the first heat exchanging portion 21 is inclined with respect to the width direction of the main heat exchanging portion 22, with reference to fig. 2, 7, 9 and 15.
Referring to fig. 9, a distance between a side of the first heat exchanging part 21, which is far from the main heat exchanging part 22, and a rear sidewall of the casing 1 in a front-rear direction is L, a dimension of the electronic control box 4 in the front-rear direction is L1, and L is greater than or equal to L1, so that a space with a sufficient width is defined between the first heat exchanging part 21 and the rear sidewall of the casing 1 for installing the electronic control box 4, and a part of the structure of the electronic control box 4 is prevented from being arranged outside a gas flow range, thereby affecting a heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 4.
The outdoor heat exchanger 2 further comprises a second heat exchange portion 23, the second heat exchange portion 23 is arranged opposite to the left side wall of the casing 1, and the second heat exchange portion 23 is connected with the other side of the width direction of the main heat exchange portion 22, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 has a larger heat exchange area, and the heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is improved.
In connection with the embodiments shown in fig. 2, 3 and 7, the housing body 12 includes: the first side plate 11, the second side plate 17, the front panel and the bottom plate 19, the first side plate 11 includes a first plate portion 111 and a second plate portion 112 which are disposed at an angle and adjacent to each other, the first plate portion 111 is formed as a part of the rear side wall of the cabinet 1, and the second plate portion 112 is formed as the left side wall or the right side wall of the cabinet 1.
The first plate 111 and the second plate 112 are integrally formed, i.e. the first side plate 11 is integrally formed, so that the outdoor air conditioner has more attractive appearance, the arrangement of connecting pieces is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
As shown in fig. 2, the first air inlet zone 1111 is disposed on the first plate 111, so as to avoid the influence of the arrangement of the first plate 111 on the airflow flowing to the first heat exchange portion 21, and ensure that there is enough airflow around the outdoor heat exchanger 2 for heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 9, the projection of the first heat exchanging portion 21 on the rear side wall of the casing 1 is located in the first plate portion 111, so that the first plate portion 111 is used to protect the first heat exchanging portion 21 and the electric control box 4 arranged between the first heat exchanging portion 21 and the first plate portion 111, and corrosion damage to the electric control box 4 caused by the external environment is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the first air inlet zone 1111 has a plurality of air inlets 14 arranged at intervals, and the plurality of air inlets 14 can stably intake air to provide air flow to the first heat exchange portion 21 for heat exchange, or perform heat exchange with a structure disposed in a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1, so as to achieve heat dissipation of the structure. The arrangement of the plurality of air inlets 14 is advantageous in increasing the intake air flow rate of the first air inlet zone 1111, ensuring that the first heat exchanging portion 21 has sufficient air flow for heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 2, the first air inlet area 1111 is provided with a plurality of parallel air deflectors 15 arranged at intervals, each air deflector 15 is obliquely arranged relative to a horizontal plane, an air inlet 14 is defined between any two adjacent air deflectors 15, external dust can be blocked through the arrangement of the air deflectors 15, dust and foreign matters are prevented from entering a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 through the air inlet 14, and the service life of a structure arranged in the cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 is prolonged. The air guide plate 15 can guide the air flow direction to the position where the air flow is required to exchange heat.
In some embodiments, the air deflector 15 is inclined from inside to outside to direct lower temperature air flow to the accommodating space 100 and better block dust from moving up to down.
Referring to fig. 2, the first air inlet area 1111 is provided with an air inlet grille 16, the air inlet grille 16 defines a plurality of air inlets 14, and through the arrangement of the air inlet grille 16, external dust can be blocked, dust and foreign matters are prevented from entering a cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 through the air inlets 14, the service life of a structure arranged in the cavity defined between the first heat exchange portion 21 and the casing 1 is prolonged, and the flowing direction of air flow can be guided, so that the air flow is ensured to flow to a position where the air flow is required to perform heat exchange.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3 and 7, the casing 1 further includes a second side plate 17 disposed opposite to the second plate 112, and a back plate 18 connected to the second side plate 17 at both sides in the width direction of the first plate 111, wherein a second air inlet area 181 is formed on the back plate 18, and the main heat exchange portion 22 is disposed opposite to the back plate 18.
The air inlet portion 101 further includes a third air inlet region 171, the third air inlet region 171 is disposed on the second side plate 17, the second heat exchange portion 23 is disposed opposite to the second side plate 17, and air flow can flow to the second heat exchange portion 23 through the third air inlet region 171, so that the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is ensured to have enough air flow for heat exchange, and heat exchange efficiency of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 16, the electronic control box 4 includes: the electric control main body 41 and the radiator 42, wherein the electric control main body 41 can control the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000, and the radiator 42 is used for increasing the heat dissipation area of the electric control box 4, namely, the radiator 42 is a part of the electric control box 4 which mainly needs to dissipate heat.
The heat sink 42 is in contact with the electric control main body 41, so that heat generated by operation of electrical components in the electric control main body 41 can be dissipated through the heat sink 42. Further, the radiator 42 is disposed opposite to the first air intake zone 1111, so that the air flow entering the air conditioner outdoor unit 1000 from the first air intake zone 1111 first passes through the radiator 42 and exchanges heat with the radiator 42, so that not only the flow rate of the air flow passing through the radiator 42 can be ensured, but also the temperature of the air flow passing through the radiator 42 can be kept as low as possible, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 4 can be improved.
Referring to fig. 17, the radiator 42 includes a radiating plate 421 and a plurality of radiating fins 422, one side of the radiating plate 421 in a thickness direction is in contact with the electronic control body 41 to achieve heat transfer, and the radiating plate 421 can integrate the plurality of radiating fins 422, whereby heat generated by operation of electrical components in the electronic control body 41 can be transferred to the radiating fins 422 through the radiating plate 421, and heat exchange is performed with the passing air flow at the radiating fins 422 to achieve sufficient heat dissipation of the electronic control box 4.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 9 and 12, the heat dissipation plate 421 is vertically placed in the mounting cavity 10, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 422 are connected to the other side of the thickness direction of the heat dissipation plate 421 and are arranged at intervals in the up-down direction, the heat dissipation channels 423 are defined between two adjacent heat dissipation fins 422, the extending direction of the heat dissipation channels 423 is the horizontal direction, and the flowing direction of the air flow in the mounting cavity 10 is also the horizontal direction, so that the air flow can uniformly flow through each heat dissipation channel 423, and each heat dissipation fin 422 can fully contact with the air flow and perform heat exchange, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic control box 4 is ensured. And the arrangement of the radiating fins 422 can not block the flow of the air flow in the horizontal direction, so that the arrangement of the electric control box 4 is prevented from influencing the flow speed and flow rate of the air flow passing through the outdoor heat exchanger 2, and the heat exchange effect of the outdoor heat exchanger 2 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 16, the electronic control main body 41 includes a housing 411 and an electronic control board 412, the electronic control board 412 is vertically disposed in the housing 411 to reduce the overall volume of the electronic control box 4, the housing 411 protects the electronic control board 412 outside the electronic control board 412, at least a portion of the radiator 42 is disposed in the housing 411 so that the radiator 42 is connected with the electronic control board 412 to achieve better heat dissipation, at least a portion of the radiator 42 is disposed outside the housing 411 and is located at a side of the electronic control board 412 facing the first air inlet area 1111 to ensure that the radiator 42 can be in direct contact with the air flow, avoid the air flow from being blocked by the housing 411, and ensure that the radiator 42 can be in contact with the air flow that first enters the installation cavity 10 to ensure the heat dissipation effect of the radiator 42.
As shown in fig. 16, the housing 411 includes: the installation shell 4111 and the cover 4112 are separately arranged, so that the electric control board 412 is convenient to install and detach, the shell 411 is convenient to form, and the production and maintenance cost of the shell 411 is reduced. Wherein, the installation housing 4111 stands in the installation cavity 10, so that the whole electric control box 4 can stand in the installation cavity 10, the cover 4112 is connected to one side of the installation housing 4111 facing the first air inlet zone 1111 and is provided with an opening in the cover 4112, and the radiator 42 can extend to the outside of the housing 411 through the opening in the cover 4112 and extend in a direction close to the first air inlet zone 1111, so that the radiator 42 can be in non-blocking contact with the air inlet flow, and the radiator 42 can better receive the air inlet flow.
The electric control board 412 is disposed between the mounting housing 4111 and the cover 4112, so as to protect the cover 4112 and the mounting housing 4111 between the mounting housing 4111 and the cover 4112, and prevent the structure of the electric control board 412 from being damaged by the external environment.
In connection with the embodiments shown in fig. 4, 16 and 17, the radiator 42 has a limiting step 424, at least a portion of the edge of the opening is stopped at the limiting step 424 to limit at least a portion of the radiator 42 in the housing 411, so that the radiator 42 is more stable, and meanwhile, unnecessary fasteners for connection and limitation of the radiator 42 can be reduced, in other words, the integral installation of the electronic control box 4 can be realized only by connecting the cover 4112 with the mounting housing 4111, and the production and installation process is convenient.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Further, one skilled in the art can engage and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (13)

1. An outdoor unit of an air conditioner, comprising:
the shell defines an accommodating space and is provided with an air inlet part and an air outlet part;
the outdoor heat exchanger is arranged in the accommodating space;
The outdoor fan is arranged in the accommodating space and used for driving air to form air flow so that the air flow flows from the air inlet part to the air outlet part and flows through the outdoor heat exchanger;
The outdoor heat exchanger comprises an outdoor fan, an air inlet part, an outdoor heat exchanger, a first heat exchange part, a second heat exchange part, a first air inlet part and a second air inlet part, wherein the part of the outdoor heat exchanger is bent towards the direction close to the outdoor fan to form the first heat exchange part, the air inlet part comprises a first air inlet area, and the first air inlet area and the first heat exchange part are oppositely arranged.
2. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the first intake section has a plurality of air inlets spaced apart.
3. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein the first air intake area is provided with a plurality of parallel air deflectors arranged at intervals, each air deflector is arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, and the air intake is defined between any two adjacent air deflectors.
4. The outdoor unit of claim 2, wherein said first intake area is provided with an intake grill defining a plurality of said intake openings.
5. The outdoor unit of claim 1, wherein the cabinet comprises:
a first side plate including a first plate portion and a second plate portion disposed at an angle and adjacent to each other, the first plate portion being formed as a portion of a rear side wall of the cabinet, the second plate portion being formed as a left side wall or a right side wall of the cabinet;
wherein, first air inlet district is located first plate portion.
6. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein a projection of the first heat exchanging portion onto the rear side wall of the housing is located in the first plate portion.
7. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein the first side plate is an integral piece.
8. The outdoor unit of claim 5, wherein the casing further comprises:
A second side plate disposed opposite to the second plate portion;
The two sides of the backboard in the width direction are respectively connected with the first board part and the second side board, the air inlet part comprises a second air inlet area, and the second air inlet area is arranged on the backboard;
the outdoor heat exchanger further comprises a main heat exchange portion, wherein the first heat exchange portion is connected to one side of the width direction of the main heat exchange portion, and the main heat exchange portion and the back plate are oppositely arranged.
9. The outdoor unit of claim 8, wherein the intake section comprises a third intake area and the third intake area is disposed on the second side plate;
The outdoor heat exchanger further comprises a second heat exchange part, the second heat exchange part is connected with the other side of the width direction of the main heat exchange part, and the second heat exchange part is arranged opposite to the second side plate.
10. The outdoor unit of claim 5, further comprising:
The electric control box is arranged in the accommodating space and is positioned between the first side plate and the first heat exchange part.
11. The outdoor unit of claim 10, wherein the electronic control box comprises:
A housing having an opening at one side thereof;
The electric control plate is arranged in the shell;
And the radiator is contacted with the electric control plate and partially exposed from the opening, and the radiator is arranged opposite to the first plate part.
12. The outdoor unit of claim 11, wherein a projection of the radiator onto the first plate portion is at least partially within the first intake area.
13. An air conditioner comprising the air conditioner outdoor unit according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN202323532221.7U 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner Active CN221763679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323532221.7U CN221763679U (en) 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323532221.7U CN221763679U (en) 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221763679U true CN221763679U (en) 2024-09-24

Family

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CN202323532221.7U Active CN221763679U (en) 2023-12-22 2023-12-22 Air conditioner outdoor unit and air conditioner

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