CN221762769U - Inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland - Google Patents
Inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland Download PDFInfo
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- CN221762769U CN221762769U CN202322634001.9U CN202322634001U CN221762769U CN 221762769 U CN221762769 U CN 221762769U CN 202322634001 U CN202322634001 U CN 202322634001U CN 221762769 U CN221762769 U CN 221762769U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于化工设备领域,涉及一种充气密封型煤气阀门盘根压盖。The utility model belongs to the field of chemical equipment and relates to an inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland.
背景技术Background Art
煤气阀门在焦化厂广泛应用,是化工管道的重要组成部分,是保障安全生产必须设置的管道元件,其作用是:通断管道内流体;调节管道的压力和流量;控制管道内介质流向;保护管道及设备安全。Gas valves are widely used in coking plants. They are an important part of chemical pipelines and a pipeline component that must be installed to ensure safe production. Their functions are: to open and close the fluid in the pipeline; to adjust the pressure and flow of the pipeline; to control the flow direction of the medium in the pipeline; and to protect the safety of the pipeline and equipment.
传统煤气阀门在长期使用过程中,由于频繁开关,盘根填料长期挤压受损,会造成煤气从压盖与盘根受损处逸散,长期逸散易造成阀门腐蚀,不仅会对员工身体带来一定危害,还会存在一定的安全风险,容易造成员工煤气中毒,甚至会发生火灾或爆炸等安全事故。盘根更换风险较大,频繁更换增加耗材费用,还会增加员工工作量。中国专利CN215635332U公开了一种阀门盘根压盖及阀门机构,包括阀门盘根压盖、盘根组,阀杆和阀盖;所述阀盖设置有第二通孔;所述盘根组置于阀盖内,所述盘根压盖本体远离凹槽的一端与所述阀盖连接并压置于盘根组之上,所述阀杆依次穿入凹槽、第一通孔、所述盘根组和所述第二通孔;当所述垫圈压盖压紧所述垫圈时,所述垫圈的两端分别与所述凹槽、所述阀杆密封配合。当垫圈压盖压紧垫圈时,垫圈压盖与凹槽及阀杆之间形成过盈配合,盘根压盖可有效堵漏的作用。During the long-term use of traditional gas valves, due to frequent switching, the packing filler is squeezed and damaged for a long time, which will cause gas to escape from the damaged parts of the gland and the packing. Long-term leakage is easy to cause valve corrosion, which will not only cause certain harm to the health of employees, but also pose certain safety risks, easily causing gas poisoning to employees, and even fire or explosion and other safety accidents. The risk of replacing the packing is relatively high, and frequent replacement increases the cost of consumables and increases the workload of employees. Chinese patent CN215635332U discloses a valve packing gland and a valve mechanism, including a valve packing gland, a packing group, a valve stem and a valve cover; the valve cover is provided with a second through hole; the packing group is placed in the valve cover, and the end of the packing gland body away from the groove is connected to the valve cover and pressed on the packing group, and the valve stem is sequentially inserted into the groove, the first through hole, the packing group and the second through hole; when the gasket gland presses the gasket, the two ends of the gasket are respectively sealed with the groove and the valve stem. When the gasket gland presses the gasket, an interference fit is formed between the gasket gland, the groove and the valve stem, and the packing gland can effectively stop leakage.
现有技术存在以下技术缺陷:The prior art has the following technical defects:
上述技术方案中的垫圈是为了在泄漏时进行紧急密封,若要使垫圈起到密封作用,需要通过旋紧垫圈压盖压紧垫圈使其发生形变并与盘根压盖的侧面紧密贴合,由于垫圈压盖与盘根压盖是螺纹连接,所以盘根压盖与垫圈相接触的侧壁上是设有螺纹的,当垫圈多次进行形变密封后,垫圈与螺纹反复摩擦造成垫圈损耗,从而影响密封效果。The gasket in the above technical solution is used for emergency sealing in case of leakage. If the gasket is to play a sealing role, it is necessary to tighten the gasket cover by tightening the gasket to deform it and fit tightly with the side of the packing cover. Since the gasket cover and the packing cover are threadedly connected, the side wall of the packing cover in contact with the gasket is provided with threads. After the gasket is deformed and sealed many times, the gasket and the threads rub repeatedly, causing gasket loss, thereby affecting the sealing effect.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:克服现有技术的不足,提供一种充气密封型煤气阀门盘根压盖。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland.
本实用新型所述的充气密封型煤气阀门盘根压盖,包括阀体、阀杆、盘根和盘根压盖,所述的盘根压盖固定连接在阀体上,盘根压盖上端中心设有沉孔,沉孔内设有与阀杆相适配的垫圈,沉孔上端固定连接有与沉孔相对应压盖上盖;所述的垫圈为充气垫圈,垫圈上设有充气嘴,压盖上设有供充气嘴伸出的通孔。The utility model discloses an inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland, comprising a valve body, a valve stem, a packing and a packing gland. The packing gland is fixedly connected to the valve body. A countersunk hole is provided at the center of the upper end of the packing gland. A gasket matched with the valve stem is provided in the countersunk hole. A gland upper cover corresponding to the countersunk hole is fixedly connected to the upper end of the countersunk hole. The gasket is an inflatable gasket, an inflating nozzle is provided on the gasket, and a through hole for the inflating nozzle to extend is provided on the gland.
工作过程或工作原理:Working process or working principle:
在使用时,将盘根置于阀体内,然后将盘根压盖固定在阀体上进行盘根密封,然后在盘根压盖上的沉孔内安装充气垫圈后将压盖上盖进行固定,最后通过充气嘴对垫圈充气,使垫圈内部保持一定气压并与盘根压盖的侧面、压盖上盖的底面和阀杆的表面紧密贴合阻断煤气逸散的路径,实现两层密封效果。When in use, place the packing in the valve body, then fix the packing gland on the valve body to seal the packing, then install the inflatable gasket in the countersunk hole on the packing gland and fix the gland cover, finally inflate the gasket through the inflation nozzle to keep a certain air pressure inside the gasket and fit tightly with the side of the packing gland, the bottom of the gland cover and the surface of the valve stem to block the path of gas escape, thereby achieving a double-layer sealing effect.
所述的盘根压盖与阀体通过螺栓固定连接,使盘根压盖与阀体之间没有相对运动。The packing gland is fixedly connected to the valve body by bolts, so that there is no relative movement between the packing gland and the valve body.
所述的压盖上盖与盘根压盖通过螺栓固定连接,使压盖上盖与盘根压盖之间没有相对运动。The gland upper cover and the packing gland are fixedly connected by bolts, so that there is no relative movement between the gland upper cover and the packing gland.
所述的垫圈为O型充气密封圈,通过对O型充气密封圈进行充气使其膨胀并与盘根压盖的侧面、压盖上盖的底面和阀杆的表面紧密贴合。The gasket is an O-type pneumatic sealing ring, which is expanded by inflating and closely fits with the side surface of the packing gland, the bottom surface of the gland cover and the surface of the valve stem.
所述的垫圈为与沉孔尺寸相适配的矩形充气密封圈,使矩形垫圈的四个面分别与盘根压盖的侧面、压盖上盖的底面和阀杆的表面相接触,然后通过充气使其接触更加紧密。The gasket is a rectangular inflatable sealing ring adapted to the countersunk hole size, so that the four faces of the rectangular gasket are in contact with the side of the packing gland, the bottom of the gland cover and the surface of the valve stem respectively, and then the contact is made tighter by inflation.
所述的充气嘴上设有连接螺纹,在对垫圈进行充气时能够稳定连接口,方便快捷。The inflation nozzle is provided with a connecting thread, which can stabilize the connecting port when the gasket is inflated, which is convenient and quick.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过增加一层密封结构保证了阀门的密封效果,保护阀门不被腐蚀;密封后杜绝煤气逸散,保证产能有效利用;降低风险,保证员工安全,减少安全事故发生,同时也无需对盘根进行更换,减小劳动强度,实现节能降耗。The utility model ensures the sealing effect of the valve by adding a layer of sealing structure, protects the valve from corrosion; after sealing, gas leakage is prevented, and effective utilization of production capacity is ensured; risks are reduced, employee safety is ensured, and the occurrence of safety accidents is reduced; at the same time, there is no need to replace the packing, which reduces labor intensity and achieves energy saving and consumption reduction.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型实施例1的装配结构示意图,FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Example 1 of the utility model,
图2是本实用新型实施例2的装配结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of Example 2 of the present utility model.
图中:1、阀杆;2、压盖上盖;3、沉孔;4、盘根压盖;5、阀体;6、盘根;7、垫圈;8、充气嘴。In the figure: 1. valve stem; 2. gland cover; 3. countersunk hole; 4. packing gland; 5. valve body; 6. packing; 7. gasket; 8. inflation nozzle.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
实施例1Example 1
如图1所示,本实用新型所述的充气密封型煤气阀门盘根压盖,包括阀体5、阀杆1、盘根6和盘根压盖4,所述的盘根压盖4固定连接在阀体5上,盘根压盖4上端中心设有沉孔3,沉孔3内设有与阀杆1相适配的垫圈7,沉孔3上端固定连接有与沉孔3相对应压盖上盖2;所述的垫圈7为充气垫圈7,垫圈7上设有充气嘴8,压盖上盖2上设有供充气嘴8伸出的通孔;所述的盘根压盖4与阀体5通过螺栓固定连接,使盘根压盖4与阀体5之间没有相对运动;所述的压盖上盖2与盘根压盖4通过螺栓固定连接,使压盖上盖2与盘根压盖4之间没有相对运动;所述的垫圈7为O型充气密封圈,通过对O型充气密封圈进行充气使其膨胀并与盘根压盖4的侧面、压盖上盖2的底面和阀杆1的表面紧密贴合;所述的充气嘴8上设有连接螺纹,在对垫圈7进行充气时能够稳定连接口,方便快捷。As shown in Figure 1, the inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland of the utility model comprises a valve body 5, a valve stem 1, a packing 6 and a packing gland 4. The packing gland 4 is fixedly connected to the valve body 5. A countersunk hole 3 is provided at the center of the upper end of the packing gland 4. A gasket 7 adapted to the valve stem 1 is provided in the countersunk hole 3. A gland cover 2 corresponding to the countersunk hole 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the countersunk hole 3. The gasket 7 is an inflatable gasket 7. An inflating nozzle 8 is provided on the gasket 7. A through hole for the inflating nozzle 8 to extend is provided on the gland cover 2. The packing gland 4 and the valve The body 5 is fixedly connected by bolts, so that there is no relative movement between the packing gland 4 and the valve body 5; the gland cover 2 and the packing gland 4 are fixedly connected by bolts, so that there is no relative movement between the gland cover 2 and the packing gland 4; the gasket 7 is an O-type inflatable sealing ring, which is expanded by inflating the O-type inflatable sealing ring and tightly fits with the side of the packing gland 4, the bottom of the gland cover 2 and the surface of the valve stem 1; the inflation nozzle 8 is provided with a connecting thread, which can stabilize the connection port when the gasket 7 is inflated, which is convenient and quick.
工作过程或工作原理:Working process or working principle:
在使用时,将盘根6置于阀体5内,然后将盘根压盖4固定在阀体5上进行盘根6密封,然后在盘根压盖4上的沉孔3内安装充气垫圈7后将压盖上盖2进行固定,最后通过充气嘴8对垫圈7充气,通过对O型充气密封圈进行充气使其膨胀并与盘根压盖4的侧面、压盖上盖2的底面和阀杆1的表面紧密贴合,垫圈7内部保持一定气压阻断煤气逸散的路径,实现两层密封效果。When in use, the packing 6 is placed in the valve body 5, and then the packing gland 4 is fixed on the valve body 5 to seal the packing 6. Then, the inflatable gasket 7 is installed in the countersunk hole 3 on the packing gland 4 and the gland upper cover 2 is fixed. Finally, the gasket 7 is inflated through the inflation nozzle 8. By inflating the O-ring, it expands and fits tightly with the side of the packing gland 4, the bottom of the gland upper cover 2 and the surface of the valve stem 1. A certain air pressure is maintained inside the gasket 7 to block the path for gas escape, thereby achieving a double-layer sealing effect.
本实用新型通过增加一层密封结构保证了阀门的密封效果,保护阀门不被腐蚀;密封后杜绝煤气逸散,保证产能有效利用;降低风险,保证员工安全,减少安全事故发生,同时也无需对盘根6进行更换,减小劳动强度,实现节能降耗。The utility model ensures the sealing effect of the valve by adding a layer of sealing structure, protects the valve from corrosion, prevents gas leakage after sealing, ensures effective utilization of production capacity, reduces risks, ensures employee safety, and reduces the occurrence of safety accidents. At the same time, there is no need to replace the packing 6, reduces labor intensity, and achieves energy saving and consumption reduction.
实施例2Example 2
如图2所示,与实施例1不同的是,本实施例中所述的垫圈7为与沉孔3尺寸相适配的矩形充气密封圈,使矩形垫圈7的四个面分别与盘根压盖4的侧面、压盖上盖2的底面和阀杆1的表面相接触,然后通过充气使其接触更加紧密,其工作原理及效果与实施例1相同。As shown in FIG2 , different from Example 1, the gasket 7 described in this embodiment is a rectangular inflatable sealing ring adapted to the size of the countersunk hole 3, so that the four faces of the rectangular gasket 7 are respectively in contact with the side surface of the packing gland 4, the bottom surface of the gland upper cover 2 and the surface of the valve stem 1, and then inflation is used to make the contact closer. Its working principle and effect are the same as those of Example 1.
本实用新型中对结构的方向以及相对位置关系的描述,如前后左右上下的描述,不构成对本实用新型的限制,仅为描述方便。The description of the direction and relative position relationship of the structure in the present invention, such as the description of front, back, left, right, up, and down, does not constitute a limitation of the present invention, but is only for the convenience of description.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322634001.9U CN221762769U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322634001.9U CN221762769U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland |
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| CN221762769U true CN221762769U (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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| CN202322634001.9U Active CN221762769U (en) | 2023-09-27 | 2023-09-27 | Inflatable sealing type gas valve packing gland |
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- 2023-09-27 CN CN202322634001.9U patent/CN221762769U/en active Active
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