CN221762653U - One-way soft sealing gate valve - Google Patents
One-way soft sealing gate valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN221762653U CN221762653U CN202323484024.2U CN202323484024U CN221762653U CN 221762653 U CN221762653 U CN 221762653U CN 202323484024 U CN202323484024 U CN 202323484024U CN 221762653 U CN221762653 U CN 221762653U
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及软密封闸阀技术领域,尤其涉及一种单向软密封闸阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of soft-sealed gate valves, in particular to a one-way soft-sealed gate valve.
背景技术Background Art
向软密封闸阀是启闭件的闸板,闸板的运动方向与流体方向相垂直,闸阀只能作全开和全关,不能作调节和节流,闸阀通过阀座和闸板接触进行密封,通常密封面会堆焊金属材料以增加耐磨性,闸板有刚性闸板和弹性闸板,根据闸板的不同,闸阀分为刚性闸阀和弹性闸阀,单向软密封闸板只能进行单向导流。The unidirectional soft-sealed gate valve is the gate of the opening and closing parts. The movement direction of the gate is perpendicular to the direction of the fluid. The gate valve can only be fully opened and fully closed, and cannot be adjusted or throttled. The gate valve is sealed by the contact between the valve seat and the gate. Usually, the sealing surface will be welded with metal materials to increase wear resistance. The gate plate has a rigid gate plate and an elastic gate plate. According to the different gate plates, the gate valve is divided into a rigid gate valve and an elastic gate valve. The one-way soft-sealed gate plate can only guide flow in one direction.
现有的单向软密封闸阀在进行开启时,闸阀一瞬间冲击力较大,没有缓冲保护结构,长期使用容易使闸阀损坏,降低使用寿。When the existing one-way soft-sealed gate valve is opened, the gate valve has a large impact force at an instant, and there is no buffer protection structure. The gate valve is easily damaged by long-term use, thereby reducing the service life.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型解决的技术问题为:现有的单向软密封闸阀在进行开启时,闸阀一瞬间冲击力较大,没有缓冲保护结构,长期使用容易使闸阀损坏,降低使用寿,提供一种单向软密封闸阀。In view of the defects existing in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the utility model is that when the existing one-way soft-sealed gate valve is opened, the gate valve has a large impact force at an instant, and there is no buffer protection structure. Long-term use can easily damage the gate valve and reduce its service life. A one-way soft-sealed gate valve is provided.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型提供的:In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides:
一种单向软密封闸阀,包括阀球体,阀球体的外侧对称连通有出口管和进口管,阀球体内适配有阀芯,阀芯上开设有水孔,阀芯的顶端连通有阀杆,阀杆与阀球体转动密封连接,阀杆的顶部固定设置有手柄,进口管的内壁上设置有密封环,密封环的外侧转动设置有单向密封机构,出口管和进口管的外侧均设置有外螺纹。A one-way soft-sealed gate valve comprises a valve ball body, the outer side of the valve ball body is symmetrically connected with an outlet pipe and an inlet pipe, a valve core is adapted inside the valve ball body, a water hole is opened on the valve core, the top end of the valve core is connected with a valve stem, the valve stem and the valve ball body are rotatably sealed, a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the valve stem, a sealing ring is provided on the inner wall of the inlet pipe, a one-way sealing mechanism is rotatably provided on the outer side of the sealing ring, and external threads are provided on the outer sides of the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe.
优选的,所述单向密封机构包括密封板,密封板靠近密封环的位置设置有软垫,软垫与密封环相适配;软垫与密封环可以进行单向密封。Preferably, the one-way sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, a soft pad is arranged at a position of the sealing plate close to the sealing ring, and the soft pad is adapted to the sealing ring; the soft pad and the sealing ring can perform one-way sealing.
优选的,所述进口管的内壁上固定安装有固定块,密封板的顶部固定安装有U形块,固定块的两侧均固定安装有端轴,两个端轴与U形块的两侧内壁转动连接;通过两个端轴与U形块配合,可以保证固定块带动密封板翻转。Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inlet pipe, a U-shaped block is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate, end shafts are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed block, and the two end shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped block; through the cooperation of the two end shafts and the U-shaped block, it can be ensured that the fixed block drives the sealing plate to flip.
优选的,所述密封板的外侧固定安装有第一弧形杆,进口管的内壁上固定安装有第二弧形杆,第二弧形杆上开设有弧形槽,第一弧形杆与弧形槽的内壁滑动连接,第一弧形杆与弧形槽的内壁之间固定安装有弧形弹簧;通过弧形弹簧为第一弧形杆提供弹力,第一弧形杆带动密封板移动,密封板带动软垫对密封环进行密封,实现单向密封。Preferably, a first arc rod is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sealing plate, a second arc rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inlet pipe, an arc groove is provided on the second arc rod, the first arc rod is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the arc groove, and an arc spring is fixedly installed between the first arc rod and the inner wall of the arc groove; the arc spring provides elastic force for the first arc rod, the first arc rod drives the sealing plate to move, and the sealing plate drives the soft pad to seal the sealing ring to achieve one-way sealing.
优选的,所述阀球体的顶部设置有密封轴承,阀杆的外侧与密封轴承的内圈固定安装。Preferably, a sealing bearing is provided on the top of the valve ball, and the outer side of the valve stem is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the sealing bearing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:
1、利用出口管和进口管的外螺纹将整体安装,通过手柄带动阀杆旋转,阀杆带动阀芯旋转,水孔与出口管和进口管相连通,设置的进口管进水,水流冲击软垫,软垫离开密封环,软垫带动密封板翻转,密封板带动第一弧形杆在弧形槽内滑动,第一弧形杆压缩弧形弹簧,水流进入阀球体内部,设置的弧形弹簧可以缓解水流的冲击力度,对密封板和软垫进行保护;1. Use the external threads of the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe to install the whole, drive the valve stem to rotate through the handle, the valve stem drives the valve core to rotate, the water hole is connected with the outlet pipe and the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe is filled with water, the water flow impacts the cushion, the cushion leaves the sealing ring, the cushion drives the sealing plate to flip, the sealing plate drives the first arc rod to slide in the arc groove, the first arc rod compresses the arc spring, the water flows into the valve ball, the arc spring can relieve the impact of the water flow and protect the sealing plate and the cushion;
2、通过出口管将水流导出,水流可以单向流通,水流不流通时,通过弧形弹簧为第一弧形杆提供弹力,第一弧形杆带动密封板移动,密封板带动软垫对密封环进行密封,实现单向密封;2. The water flow is led out through the outlet pipe. The water flow can flow in one direction. When the water flow does not flow, the arc spring provides elastic force for the first arc rod, the first arc rod drives the sealing plate to move, and the sealing plate drives the soft pad to seal the sealing ring to achieve one-way sealing;
本实用新型结构简单,设置的弧形弹簧可以缓解水流的冲击力度,对密封板和软垫进行保护,密封板带动软垫对密封环进行密封,实现单向密封。The utility model has a simple structure, and the arranged arc spring can alleviate the impact force of water flow and protect the sealing plate and the soft pad. The sealing plate drives the soft pad to seal the sealing ring to realize one-way sealing.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本设计的主体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this design;
图2为本设计的图1的剖视结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG1 of the present design;
图3为本设计中阀芯、阀杆和手柄的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the valve core, valve stem and handle in this design;
图4为本设计中软垫、密封板和U形块的立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cushion, sealing plate and U-shaped block in this design;
图5为本设计中图2中A部分结构示意图。FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG2 of this design.
图中:1、阀球体;2、出口管;3、进口管;4、外螺纹;5、阀芯;6、水孔;7、阀杆;8、手柄;9、密封轴承;10、密封环;11、软垫;12、密封板;13、固定块;14、U形块;15、端轴;16、第一弧形杆;17、第二弧形杆;18、弧形槽;19、弧形弹簧。In the figure: 1. valve ball; 2. outlet pipe; 3. inlet pipe; 4. external thread; 5. valve core; 6. water hole; 7. valve stem; 8. handle; 9. sealing bearing; 10. sealing ring; 11. cushion; 12. sealing plate; 13. fixing block; 14. U-shaped block; 15. end shaft; 16. first arc rod; 17. second arc rod; 18. arc groove; 19. arc spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步详细说明。The embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1-5所示,一种单向软密封闸阀,包括阀球体1,阀球体1的外侧对称连通有出口管2和进口管3,阀球体1内适配有阀芯5,阀芯5上开设有水孔6,阀芯5的顶端连通有阀杆7,阀杆7与阀球体1转动密封连接,阀杆7的顶部固定设置有手柄8,进口管3的内壁上设置有密封环10,密封环10的外侧转动设置有单向密封机构,出口管2和进口管3的外侧均设置有外螺纹4。Referring to Figures 1-5, a one-way soft-sealed gate valve includes a valve ball 1, the outer side of the valve ball 1 is symmetrically connected with an outlet pipe 2 and an inlet pipe 3, a valve core 5 is adapted in the valve ball 1, a water hole 6 is opened on the valve core 5, the top of the valve core 5 is connected with a valve stem 7, the valve stem 7 is rotatably sealed with the valve ball 1, a handle 8 is fixedly provided on the top of the valve stem 7, a sealing ring 10 is provided on the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3, a one-way sealing mechanism is rotatably provided on the outer side of the sealing ring 10, and external threads 4 are provided on the outer sides of the outlet pipe 2 and the inlet pipe 3.
本实施例中,阀球体1的顶部设置有密封轴承9,阀杆7的外侧与密封轴承9的内圈固定安装。In this embodiment, a sealing bearing 9 is provided on the top of the valve ball 1 , and the outer side of the valve stem 7 is fixedly mounted to the inner ring of the sealing bearing 9 .
本实施例中,单向密封机构包括密封板12,密封板12靠近密封环10的位置设置有软垫11,软垫11与密封环10相适配;软垫11与密封环10可以进行单向密封。In this embodiment, the one-way sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate 12 , and a soft pad 11 is provided at a position of the sealing plate 12 close to the sealing ring 10 . The soft pad 11 is adapted to the sealing ring 10 ; the soft pad 11 and the sealing ring 10 can perform one-way sealing.
本实施例中,进口管3的内壁上固定安装有固定块13,密封板12的顶部固定安装有U形块14,固定块13的两侧均固定安装有端轴15,两个端轴15与U形块14的两侧内壁转动连接;通过两个端轴15与U形块14配合,可以保证固定块13带动密封板12翻转。In this embodiment, a fixing block 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3, a U-shaped block 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing plate 12, and end shafts 15 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing block 13. The two end shafts 15 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped block 14; through the cooperation of the two end shafts 15 and the U-shaped block 14, it can be ensured that the fixing block 13 drives the sealing plate 12 to flip.
本实施例中,密封板12的外侧固定安装有第一弧形杆16,进口管3的内壁上固定安装有第二弧形杆17,第二弧形杆17上开设有弧形槽18,第一弧形杆16与弧形槽18的内壁滑动连接,第一弧形杆16与弧形槽18的内壁之间固定安装有弧形弹簧19;通过弧形弹簧19为第一弧形杆16提供弹力,第一弧形杆16带动密封板12移动,密封板12带动软垫11对密封环10进行密封,实现单向密封。In this embodiment, a first arc rod 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sealing plate 12, a second arc rod 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inlet pipe 3, an arc groove 18 is opened on the second arc rod 17, the first arc rod 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc groove 18, and an arc spring 19 is fixedly installed between the first arc rod 16 and the inner wall of the arc groove 18; the arc spring 19 provides elastic force for the first arc rod 16, the first arc rod 16 drives the sealing plate 12 to move, and the sealing plate 12 drives the soft pad 11 to seal the sealing ring 10 to achieve one-way sealing.
工作原理:使用时,利用出口管2和进口管3的外螺纹4将整体安装,通过手柄8带动阀杆7旋转,阀杆7带动阀芯5旋转,水孔6与出口管2和进口管3相连通,设置的进口管3进水,水流冲击软垫11,软垫11离开密封环10,软垫11带动密封板12翻转,密封板12带动第一弧形杆16在弧形槽18内滑动,第一弧形杆16压缩弧形弹簧19,水流进入阀球体1内部,然后通过出口管2将水流导出,水流可以单向流通,水流不流通时,通过弧形弹簧19为第一弧形杆16提供弹力,第一弧形杆16带动密封板12移动,密封板12带动软垫11对密封环10进行密封,实现单向密封。Working principle: when in use, the whole is installed using the external threads 4 of the outlet pipe 2 and the inlet pipe 3, the valve stem 7 is driven to rotate by the handle 8, the valve stem 7 drives the valve core 5 to rotate, the water hole 6 is connected with the outlet pipe 2 and the inlet pipe 3, the inlet pipe 3 is provided with water, the water flow impacts the cushion 11, the cushion 11 leaves the sealing ring 10, the cushion 11 drives the sealing plate 12 to flip, the sealing plate 12 drives the first arc rod 16 to slide in the arc groove 18, the first arc rod 16 compresses the arc spring 19, the water flows into the inside of the valve ball 1, and then the water flow is discharged through the outlet pipe 2, the water flow can flow in one direction, when the water flow does not flow, the arc spring 19 provides elastic force for the first arc rod 16, the first arc rod 16 drives the sealing plate 12 to move, the sealing plate 12 drives the cushion 11 to seal the sealing ring 10, so as to realize one-way sealing.
本实用新型不仅局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本实用新型相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned optimal implementation mode. Anyone can derive other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in the shape or structure, all those with the same or similar technical solutions as the present utility model are within the scope of protection.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323484024.2U CN221762653U (en) | 2023-12-20 | 2023-12-20 | One-way soft sealing gate valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323484024.2U CN221762653U (en) | 2023-12-20 | 2023-12-20 | One-way soft sealing gate valve |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN221762653U true CN221762653U (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202323484024.2U Active CN221762653U (en) | 2023-12-20 | 2023-12-20 | One-way soft sealing gate valve |
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| CN (1) | CN221762653U (en) |
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- 2023-12-20 CN CN202323484024.2U patent/CN221762653U/en active Active
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