CN221762166U - Liquid pump structure for full liquid expander - Google Patents
Liquid pump structure for full liquid expander Download PDFInfo
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- CN221762166U CN221762166U CN202420065440.4U CN202420065440U CN221762166U CN 221762166 U CN221762166 U CN 221762166U CN 202420065440 U CN202420065440 U CN 202420065440U CN 221762166 U CN221762166 U CN 221762166U
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及膨胀机液体泵技术领域,尤其涉及一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of expander liquid pumps, in particular to a liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander.
背景技术Background Art
液体膨胀机是一种能够将液体的能量转换成其他形式能量的机械设备。它的基本原理是利用液体的不可压缩性,在高压下使液体膨胀并做功,从而实现能量的转化。液体膨胀机可以分为活塞式膨胀机和离心式膨胀机两种类型,其中活塞式膨胀机主要用于高压气体的液化,而离心式膨胀机则常用于液体的膨胀过程。液体泵是一种用于输送液体的机械设备,它可以将液体从低处输送到高处或者在管道中进行输送。液体泵通常由电动机或其他动力源驱动,并通过各种类型的叶片或活塞来实现液体的输送。A liquid expander is a mechanical device that can convert the energy of a liquid into other forms of energy. Its basic principle is to use the incompressibility of the liquid to expand the liquid under high pressure and do work, thereby realizing energy conversion. Liquid expanders can be divided into two types: piston expanders and centrifugal expanders. Piston expanders are mainly used for the liquefaction of high-pressure gases, while centrifugal expanders are often used for the expansion process of liquids. A liquid pump is a mechanical device used to transport liquids. It can transport liquids from low places to high places or in pipelines. Liquid pumps are usually driven by electric motors or other power sources, and use various types of blades or pistons to transport liquids.
但是现在的液体泵的使用需要考虑装置的散热气孔,但是传统的液体泵的散热主要通过外界的热交换对液体泵整体进行降温,但是这种降温方式需要考虑液体泵内部的温度远高于外界的问题,容易对液体泵内部的器械造成损坏。因此,需要提出一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构。However, the use of current liquid pumps needs to consider the heat dissipation holes of the device. However, the heat dissipation of traditional liquid pumps is mainly to cool down the entire liquid pump through heat exchange with the outside world. However, this cooling method needs to consider the problem that the temperature inside the liquid pump is much higher than the outside world, which is easy to cause damage to the equipment inside the liquid pump. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构。The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构,包括泵体外壳,所述泵体外壳内依次转动安装有第一转动轴、第二转动轴和第三转动轴,所述泵体外壳内侧壁固定安装有驱动电机,所述第一转动轴、第二转动轴和第三转动轴之间设置有联动组件,所述驱动电机的输出轴与第一转动轴同轴固定连接,所述第二转动轴上同轴固定安装有第一散热扇,所述第三转动轴上同轴固定安装有第二散热扇,所述泵体外壳内侧壁固定安装有固定安装块,所述第三转动轴转动贯穿固定安装块。A liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander comprises a pump body shell, in which a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are rotatably installed in sequence, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the pump body shell, a linkage assembly is arranged between the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a first cooling fan is coaxially fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, a second cooling fan is coaxially fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft, a fixed mounting block is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the pump body shell, and the third rotating shaft rotates through the fixed mounting block.
用于在第一转动轴带动第二转动轴和第三转动轴转动时,第一散热扇和第二散热扇转动,加速泵体外壳内的气体的流动速度,配合泵体外壳的出气口对装置整体进行散热,避免泵体外壳内温度过高对泵体外壳内的器件造成损害。When the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate, the first cooling fan and the second cooling fan rotate to accelerate the flow speed of the gas in the pump body shell, and cooperate with the air outlet of the pump body shell to dissipate heat for the entire device to avoid damage to the components in the pump body shell caused by excessive temperature in the pump body shell.
优选地,所述第三转动轴靠近固定安装块一端同轴固定安装有转动盘,所述泵体外壳顶端固定安装有与泵体外壳连通的推动箱,所述推动箱顶端固定安装有固定气缸;Preferably, a rotating disk is coaxially fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating shaft close to the fixed installation block, a push box connected to the pump shell is fixedly installed at the top of the pump shell, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the push box;
优选地,所述联动组件包括与第一转动轴同轴固定连接的第一主动转轮,所述第二转动轴同轴固定连接有第一从动转轮,所述第一主动转轮通过第一驱动皮带带动第一从动转轮,所述第一转动轴同轴固定连接有第二主动转轮,所述第三转动轴同轴固定连接有第二从动转轮,所述第一主动转轮通过第二驱动皮带带动第二从动转轮;Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises a first driving wheel coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the first driven wheel, the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel through a first driving belt, the first rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the second driving wheel, the third rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the second driven wheel, the first driving wheel drives the second driven wheel through a second driving belt;
用于使得第一转动轴、第二转动轴和第三转动轴同步转动,驱动电机带动第一转动轴转动,第二转动轴带动第一主动转轮和第二主动转轮转动,第一主动转轮通过第一驱动皮带带动第一从动转轮,第二主动转轮通过第二驱动皮带带动第二从动转轮,第二转动轴带动第一散热扇转动,第三转动轴带动第二散热扇转动,使得第一散热扇和第二散热扇与第一转动轴、第二转动轴和第三转动轴同步转动。It is used to make the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft rotate synchronously, the driving motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel to rotate, the first driving wheel drives the first driven wheel through the first driving belt, the second driving wheel drives the second driven wheel through the second driving belt, the second rotating shaft drives the first cooling fan to rotate, and the third rotating shaft drives the second cooling fan to rotate, so that the first cooling fan and the second cooling fan rotate synchronously with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
优选地,所述转动盘远离固定安装块一侧固定安装有转动柱,所述转动柱上转动安装有转动杆,所述转动杆顶端转动安装在滑动块底端,所述滑动块外侧壁固定安装有固定滑块;Preferably, a rotating column is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk away from the fixed installation block, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the rotating column, the top end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the sliding block, and a fixed sliding block is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sliding block;
所述固定滑块滑动设置在固定安装在推动箱内侧壁的固定滑轨之间,所述滑动块顶端固定安装有滑动柱,所述滑动柱滑动贯穿推动箱顶端至固定气缸内,所述滑动柱顶端固定安装有活塞;The fixed sliding block is slidably arranged between the fixed sliding rails fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the push box, a sliding column is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, the sliding column slides through the top of the push box to the fixed cylinder, and a piston is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column;
用于带动气缸内的活塞运动,在第三转动轴带动转动盘转动时,转动盘通过转动杆推动滑动块,使得滑动块和固定滑块在固定滑轨内上下滑动,滑动块通过滑动柱带动活塞上下移动。It is used to drive the piston in the cylinder to move. When the third rotating shaft drives the rotating disk to rotate, the rotating disk pushes the sliding block through the rotating rod, so that the sliding block and the fixed sliding block slide up and down in the fixed sliding rail, and the sliding block drives the piston to move up and down through the sliding column.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
通过设置联动组件,使得第一转动轴、第二转动轴和第三转动轴同步转动,在第一转动轴带动第二转动轴和第三转动轴转动时,第一散热扇和第二散热扇转动,加速泵体外壳内的气体的流动速度,配合泵体外壳的出气口对装置整体进行散热,避免泵体外壳内温度过高对泵体外壳内的器件造成损害。By setting a linkage component, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft rotate synchronously. When the first rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate, the first cooling fan and the second cooling fan rotate to accelerate the flow speed of the gas in the pump body shell, and cooperate with the air outlet of the pump body shell to dissipate heat for the entire device, so as to avoid damage to the components in the pump body shell caused by excessive temperature in the pump body shell.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构的外部结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander proposed by the present invention;
图2为本实用新型泵体外壳的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pump housing of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型联动组件结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage assembly of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型推动箱剖面机构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional mechanism of a push box of the utility model.
图中:1、泵体外壳;2、第一转动轴;3、第二转动轴;4、第三转动轴;5、驱动电机;6、联动组件;61、第一主动转轮;62、第一从动转轮;63、第一驱动皮带;64、第二主动转轮;65、第二从动转轮;66、第二驱动皮带;7、第一散热扇;8、第二散热扇;9、固定安装块;10、转动盘;11、推动箱;12、固定气缸;13、转动柱;14、转动杆;15、滑动块;16、固定滑块;17、固定滑轨;18、滑动柱;19、活塞。In the figure: 1. pump body shell; 2. first rotating shaft; 3. second rotating shaft; 4. third rotating shaft; 5. driving motor; 6. linkage assembly; 61. first driving wheel; 62. first driven wheel; 63. first driving belt; 64. second driving wheel; 65. second driven wheel; 66. second driving belt; 7. first cooling fan; 8. second cooling fan; 9. fixed mounting block; 10. rotating disk; 11. pushing box; 12. fixed cylinder; 13. rotating column; 14. rotating rod; 15. sliding block; 16. fixed slider; 17. fixed slide rail; 18. sliding column; 19. piston.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
参照图1-4,一种全液体膨胀机用液体泵结构,包括泵体外壳1,泵体外壳1内依次转动安装有第一转动轴2、第二转动轴3和第三转动轴4,泵体外壳1内侧壁固定安装有驱动电机5,第一转动轴2、第二转动轴3和第三转动轴4之间设置有联动组件6,驱动电机5的输出轴与第一转动轴2同轴固定连接,第二转动轴3上同轴固定安装有第一散热扇7,第三转动轴4上同轴固定安装有第二散热扇8,泵体外壳1内侧壁固定安装有固定安装块9,第三转动轴4转动贯穿固定安装块9。1-4, a liquid pump structure for a full liquid expander includes a pump body shell 1, in which a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3 and a third rotating shaft 4 are rotatably installed in sequence, a drive motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pump body shell 1, a linkage assembly 6 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3 and the third rotating shaft 4, the output shaft of the drive motor 5 is coaxially fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 2, a first cooling fan 7 is coaxially fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 3, a second cooling fan 8 is coaxially fixedly installed on the third rotating shaft 4, a fixed mounting block 9 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pump body shell 1, and the third rotating shaft 4 rotates through the fixed mounting block 9.
在第一转动轴2带动第二转动轴3和第三转动轴4转动时,第一散热扇7和第二散热扇8转动,加速泵体外壳1内的气体的流动速度,配合泵体外壳1的出气口对装置整体进行散热,避免泵体外壳1内温度过高对泵体外壳1内的器件造成损害。When the first rotating shaft 2 drives the second rotating shaft 3 and the third rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the first cooling fan 7 and the second cooling fan 8 rotate to accelerate the flow speed of the gas in the pump body shell 1, and cooperate with the air outlet of the pump body shell 1 to dissipate heat for the entire device to avoid damage to the components in the pump body shell 1 caused by excessive temperature in the pump body shell 1.
第三转动轴4靠近固定安装块9一端同轴固定安装有转动盘10,泵体外壳1顶端固定安装有与泵体外壳1连通的推动箱11,推动箱11顶端固定安装有固定气缸12。A rotating disk 10 is coaxially fixedly installed at one end of the third rotating shaft 4 close to the fixed mounting block 9, a push box 11 connected to the pump housing 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the pump housing 1, and a fixed cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the push box 11.
联动组件6包括与第一转动轴2同轴固定连接的第一主动转轮61,第二转动轴3同轴固定连接有第一从动转轮62,第一主动转轮61通过第一驱动皮带63带动第一从动转轮62。The linkage assembly 6 includes a first driving wheel 61 coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 2 , a first driven wheel 62 coaxially fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 3 , and the first driving wheel 61 drives the first driven wheel 62 through a first driving belt 63 .
第一转动轴2同轴固定连接有第二主动转轮64,第三转动轴4同轴固定连接有第二从动转轮65,第一主动转轮61通过第二驱动皮带66带动第二从动转轮65。The first rotating shaft 2 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second driving rotating wheel 64 , the third rotating shaft 4 is coaxially fixedly connected with a second driven rotating wheel 65 , and the first driving rotating wheel 61 drives the second driven rotating wheel 65 through a second driving belt 66 .
转动盘10远离固定安装块9一侧固定安装有转动柱13,转动柱13上转动安装有转动杆14,转动杆14顶端转动安装在滑动块15底端,滑动块15外侧壁固定安装有固定滑块16。A rotating column 13 is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating disk 10 away from the fixed installation block 9, and a rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed on the rotating column 13. The top of the rotating rod 14 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the sliding block 15, and a fixed sliding block 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the sliding block 15.
固定滑块16滑动设置在固定安装在推动箱11内侧壁的固定滑轨17之间,滑动块15顶端固定安装有滑动柱18,滑动柱18滑动贯穿推动箱11顶端至固定气缸12内,滑动柱18顶端固定安装有活塞19。The fixed slider 16 is slidably arranged between the fixed slide rails 17 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the push box 11, and a sliding column 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 15. The sliding column 18 slides through the top of the push box 11 to the fixed cylinder 12, and a piston 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding column 18.
本实用新型中,驱动电机5带动第一转动轴2转动,第二转动轴3带动第一主动转轮61和第二主动转轮64转动,第一主动转轮61通过第一驱动皮带63带动第一从动转轮62,第二主动转轮64通过第二驱动皮带66带动第二从动转轮65,第二转动轴3带动第一散热扇7转动,第三转动轴4带动第二散热扇8转动,使得第一散热扇7和第二散热扇8与第一转动轴2、第二转动轴3和第三转动轴4同步转动,第一散热扇7和第二散热扇8转动,加速泵体外壳1内的气体的流动速度,配合泵体外壳1的出气口对装置整体进行散热,避免泵体外壳1内温度过高对泵体外壳1内的器件造成损害,在第三转动轴4带动转动盘10转动时,转动盘10通过转动杆14推动滑动块15,使得滑动块15和固定滑块16在固定滑轨17内上下滑动,滑动块15通过滑动柱18带动活塞19上下移动。In the utility model, the driving motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 3 drives the first active rotating wheel 61 and the second active rotating wheel 64 to rotate, the first active rotating wheel 61 drives the first driven rotating wheel 62 through the first driving belt 63, the second active rotating wheel 64 drives the second driven rotating wheel 65 through the second driving belt 66, the second rotating shaft 3 drives the first cooling fan 7 to rotate, and the third rotating shaft 4 drives the second cooling fan 8 to rotate, so that the first cooling fan 7 and the second cooling fan 8 rotate synchronously with the first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3 and the third rotating shaft 4, the first cooling fan 7 and the second cooling fan 8 rotate, accelerate the flow speed of the gas in the pump body shell 1, cooperate with the air outlet of the pump body shell 1 to dissipate heat for the entire device, and avoid the excessive temperature in the pump body shell 1. Damage to the components in the pump body shell 1 caused by excessive temperature, when the third rotating shaft 4 drives the rotating disk 10 to rotate, the rotating disk 10 pushes the sliding block 15 through the rotating rod 14, so that the sliding block 15 and the fixed sliding block 16 slide up and down in the fixed slide rail 17, and the sliding block 15 drives the piston 19 to move up and down through the sliding column 18.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| CN202420065440.4U CN221762166U (en) | 2024-01-11 | 2024-01-11 | Liquid pump structure for full liquid expander |
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