CN221761044U - An assembled curtain wall - Google Patents
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- CN221761044U CN221761044U CN202322867087.XU CN202322867087U CN221761044U CN 221761044 U CN221761044 U CN 221761044U CN 202322867087 U CN202322867087 U CN 202322867087U CN 221761044 U CN221761044 U CN 221761044U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及建筑幕墙技术领域,具体为一种装配式幕墙。The utility model relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an assembled curtain wall.
背景技术Background Art
幕墙是现代化建筑中经常使用的一种立面,一般由金属、玻璃、石材以及人造板材等材料构成,安装在建筑物的最外层,主要用于墙体美观、防风、防雨、节能灯,幕墙不承受任何结构载荷,仅与结构板或主链接承受自重和抵抗风压,与传统施工工艺相比,装配式幕墙事先设计好图纸,在工厂大批量预制幕墙板,在安装幕墙时将预制好的幕墙板通过螺钉与墙面固定,不仅省掉了土木施工工序,现场基本没有噪声和粉尘污染产生,施工过程绿色、环保,同时工期短,但是现有的部分幕墙容易与外界发生碰撞,导致幕墙发生损坏,影响实际的使用效果,并且幕墙在安装时,主要通过多个紧固件安装,导致幕墙受损后,难以维修与更换,本实用新型针对以上问题提出了新的解决方案。Curtain wall is a kind of facade frequently used in modern buildings. It is generally composed of materials such as metal, glass, stone and artificial board. It is installed on the outermost layer of the building. It is mainly used for wall beauty, windproof, rainproof and energy-saving lamps. The curtain wall does not bear any structural load, and only bears its own weight and resists wind pressure with the structural plate or main link. Compared with the traditional construction process, the prefabricated curtain wall is designed in advance, and the curtain wall panels are prefabricated in large quantities in the factory. When installing the curtain wall, the prefabricated curtain wall panels are fixed to the wall by screws, which not only saves the civil construction process, but also basically no noise and dust pollution is generated on site. The construction process is green and environmentally friendly, and the construction period is short. However, some existing curtain walls are prone to collision with the outside world, resulting in damage to the curtain wall, affecting the actual use effect. In addition, the curtain wall is mainly installed by multiple fasteners during installation, which makes it difficult to repair and replace the curtain wall after it is damaged. The utility model proposes a new solution to the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供了一种装配式幕墙,以解决背景技术中提到的技术问题。In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled curtain wall to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种装配式幕墙,包括框架,所述框架的内壁上且位于底部固定设有限位框,所述限位框的上端面固定设有第一减震块,所述第一减震块设置有多个且成均匀分布,所述第一减震块的上端面且位于框架的内部设有幕墙,所述幕墙的上端设有压紧框,所述压紧框的下端面固定设有第二减震块,所述第二减震块设置有多个且其两侧均设有压紧弹簧,所述压紧弹簧的另一端均固定设有压紧块,所述压紧块的下端面均与幕墙的上端面相抵,所述框架的外壁上且位于四个角上均设有固定柱,所述固定柱上均设有轴承,所述轴承上均设有转动板。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled curtain wall, comprising a frame, a limit frame is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame and at the bottom, a first shock-absorbing block is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the limit frame, a plurality of the first shock-absorbing blocks are arranged and are evenly distributed, a curtain wall is arranged on the upper end surface of the first shock-absorbing block and located inside the frame, a clamping frame is provided at the upper end of the curtain wall, a second shock-absorbing block is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the clamping frame, a plurality of the second shock-absorbing blocks are arranged and clamping springs are arranged on both sides, a clamping block is fixedly provided on the other end of the clamping spring, the lower end surface of the clamping block is abutted against the upper end surface of the curtain wall, fixed columns are provided on the outer wall of the frame and at the four corners, bearings are provided on the fixed columns, and rotating plates are provided on the bearings.
优选的,所述转动板的下端面均与框架和压紧框接触,所述转动板的外壁上且位于一侧均开设有连接孔,所述框架的外壁上均对应开设有固定孔,所述连接孔和固定孔的内部均设有固定螺钉,便于对转动板进行固定。Preferably, the lower end surface of the rotating plate is in contact with the frame and the clamping frame, a connecting hole is opened on the outer wall of the rotating plate and on one side, and a corresponding fixing hole is opened on the outer wall of the frame, and fixing screws are provided inside the connecting hole and the fixing hole to facilitate fixing the rotating plate.
在进一步中优选的是,所述框架的下端面且位于一侧均固定设有对接框,所述对接框设置有两组且成上下对称设置,所述框架的下端面且位于另外一侧均对应设有对接块,所述对接块均位于对接框的内部,便于对多个该机构进行拼接。It is further preferred that a docking frame is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end surface of the frame, and two groups of docking frames are provided and are symmetrically arranged up and down, and docking blocks are correspondingly provided on the other side of the lower end surface of the frame, and the docking blocks are located inside the docking frame, so as to facilitate splicing of multiple such mechanisms.
在进一步中优选的是,所述对接框和对接块的外壁上均开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部均设有连接螺钉,便于将对接框与对接块进行固定。In a further preferred embodiment, threaded holes are provided on the outer walls of the docking frame and the docking block, and connecting screws are provided inside the threaded holes to facilitate fixing the docking frame and the docking block.
在进一步中优选的是,所述框架的一侧面固定设有定位块,所述框架的另一侧面开设有定位槽,所述定位块位于定位槽的内部,便于对多个该机构进行快速定位,方便后期安装。Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly provided on one side of the frame, and a positioning groove is provided on the other side of the frame, and the positioning block is located inside the positioning groove, so as to facilitate rapid positioning of multiple mechanisms and facilitate later installation.
在进一步中优选的是,所述固定柱的上端均固定设有挡圈,便于对转动板进行限位,防止其跑出。It is further preferred that a retaining ring is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixed column to facilitate limiting the rotating plate and prevent it from running out.
在进一步中优选的是,所述固定螺钉的上端面均设有立板,便于对固定螺钉进行拆卸。In a further embodiment, the upper end surface of the fixing screw is provided with a vertical plate to facilitate the removal of the fixing screw.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种装配式幕墙,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled curtain wall with the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中通过设置限位框,第一减震块、压紧框和第二减震块,可以对幕墙所受到的外力进行缓冲和抵消,以对幕墙进行保护,并且通过设置压紧弹簧和压紧块,可以利用压紧弹簧受力发生形变所产生的反向力来使压紧块与幕墙相抵,以增强其稳定性;1. In the utility model, by setting the limit frame, the first damping block, the pressing frame and the second damping block, the external force exerted on the curtain wall can be buffered and offset to protect the curtain wall, and by setting the pressing spring and the pressing block, the reverse force generated by the deformation of the pressing spring under force can be used to make the pressing block and the curtain wall resist each other to enhance its stability;
2、本实用新型中通过设置固定柱、轴承、转动板、连接孔、固定孔和固定螺钉,从而当使用者需要对幕墙进行更换时,可以先通过立板来对固定螺钉进行拆卸,之后再通过轴承来对转动板进行转动,以使其脱离压紧框,此时便可以依次将压紧框和幕墙拆卸下来,以方便维修或更换;2. In the utility model, by providing a fixing column, a bearing, a rotating plate, a connecting hole, a fixing hole and a fixing screw, when the user needs to replace the curtain wall, the fixing screw can be removed by the vertical plate first, and then the rotating plate can be rotated by the bearing to make it separate from the pressing frame. At this time, the pressing frame and the curtain wall can be removed in turn to facilitate maintenance or replacement;
3、本实用新型中通过设置对接框、对接块、螺纹孔、连接螺钉、定位块和定位槽,从而当使用者需要对该机构进行拼接时,可以先将对接块插入到对接框中,并使定位块进入到定位槽当中,然后再将连接螺钉拧入到螺纹孔中即可,方便使用。3. In the utility model, a docking frame, a docking block, a threaded hole, a connecting screw, a positioning block and a positioning groove are provided, so that when the user needs to splice the mechanism, the docking block can be inserted into the docking frame first, and the positioning block can be inserted into the positioning groove, and then the connecting screw can be screwed into the threaded hole, which is convenient to use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型中一种装配式幕墙的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled curtain wall in the present invention;
图2为本实用新型中框架、幕墙、压紧框、转动板和固定螺钉的安装爆炸图;FIG2 is an exploded view of the installation of the frame, curtain wall, pressing frame, rotating plate and fixing screws in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中框架上固定柱和轴承的安装爆炸图;FIG3 is an exploded view of the installation of the fixed column and the bearing on the middle frame of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中对接块、对接框和连接螺钉的安装爆炸图;FIG4 is an exploded view of the installation of the docking block, docking frame and connecting screws in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中压紧框上第二减震块、压紧弹簧和压紧块的位置示意图。FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the second damping block, the pressing spring and the pressing block on the pressing frame in the utility model.
图中:1、框架;2、限位框;3、第一减震块;4、幕墙;5、压紧框;6、第二减震块;7、压紧弹簧;8、压紧块;9、固定柱;10、轴承;11、转动板;12、连接孔;13、固定孔;14、固定螺钉;15、对接框;16、对接块;17、螺纹孔;18、连接螺钉;19、定位块;20、定位槽;21、挡圈;22、立板。In the figure: 1. frame; 2. limit frame; 3. first shock-absorbing block; 4. curtain wall; 5. clamping frame; 6. second shock-absorbing block; 7. clamping spring; 8. clamping block; 9. fixing column; 10. bearing; 11. rotating plate; 12. connecting hole; 13. fixing hole; 14. fixing screw; 15. docking frame; 16. docking block; 17. threaded hole; 18. connecting screw; 19. positioning block; 20. positioning groove; 21. retaining ring; 22. vertical plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例1:Embodiment 1:
请参阅图1-5,一种装配式幕墙,包括框架1,框架1的内壁上且位于底部固定设有限位框2,限位框2的上端面固定设有第一减震块3,第一减震块3设置有多个且成均匀分布,第一减震块3的上端面且位于框架1的内部设有幕墙4,幕墙4的上端设有压紧框5,压紧框5的下端面固定设有第二减震块6,第二减震块6设置有多个且其两侧均设有压紧弹簧7,压紧弹簧7的另一端均固定设有压紧块8,压紧块8的下端面均与幕墙4的上端面相抵,框架1的外壁上且位于四个角上均设有固定柱9,固定柱9上均设有轴承10,轴承10上均设有转动板11。Please refer to Figures 1-5, an assembled curtain wall includes a frame 1, a limit frame 2 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame 1 and at the bottom, a first shock-absorbing block 3 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the limit frame 2, a plurality of first shock-absorbing blocks 3 are arranged and are evenly distributed, a curtain wall 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the first shock-absorbing block 3 and located inside the frame 1, a clamping frame 5 is provided at the upper end of the curtain wall 4, a second shock-absorbing block 6 is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the clamping frame 5, a plurality of second shock-absorbing blocks 6 are arranged and clamping springs 7 are arranged on both sides, a clamping block 8 is fixedly provided on the other end of the clamping spring 7, and the lower end surface of the clamping block 8 is abutted against the upper end surface of the curtain wall 4, a fixing column 9 is provided on the outer wall of the frame 1 and at the four corners, a bearing 10 is provided on the fixing column 9, and a rotating plate 11 is provided on the bearing 10.
在本实施例中,转动板11的下端面均与框架1和压紧框5接触,转动板11的外壁上且位于一侧均开设有连接孔12,框架1的外壁上均对应开设有固定孔13,连接孔12和固定孔13的内部均设有固定螺钉14,使用者可以通过固定螺钉14来对转动板11进行固定,以使转动板11位于压紧框5的上端,以对幕墙4进行固定。In this embodiment, the lower end surface of the rotating plate 11 is in contact with the frame 1 and the clamping frame 5, and a connecting hole 12 is opened on the outer wall of the rotating plate 11 and on one side, and a fixing hole 13 is opened on the outer wall of the frame 1 accordingly. Fixing screws 14 are provided inside the connecting hole 12 and the fixing hole 13. The user can fix the rotating plate 11 by fixing the screws 14 so that the rotating plate 11 is located at the upper end of the clamping frame 5 to fix the curtain wall 4.
在本实施例中,框架1的下端面且位于一侧均固定设有对接框15,对接框15设置有两组且成上下对称设置,框架1的下端面且位于另外一侧均对应设有对接块16,对接块16均位于对接框15的内部,可以对多个该机构进行拼接。In this embodiment, a docking frame 15 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end surface of the frame 1. Two groups of docking frames 15 are provided and are symmetrically arranged up and down. A docking block 16 is correspondingly provided on the other side of the lower end surface of the frame 1. The docking blocks 16 are all located inside the docking frame 15, and multiple such mechanisms can be spliced.
在本实施例中,对接框15和对接块16的外壁上均开设有螺纹孔17,螺纹孔17的内部均设有连接螺钉18,使用者可以通过连接螺钉18来对对接框15和对接块16进行固定。In this embodiment, threaded holes 17 are provided on the outer walls of the docking frame 15 and the docking block 16 , and connecting screws 18 are provided inside the threaded holes 17 . Users can fix the docking frame 15 and the docking block 16 by connecting the screws 18 .
在本实施例中,框架1的一侧面固定设有定位块19,框架1的另一侧面开设有定位槽20,定位块19位于定位槽20的内部,可以对多个框架1进行快速定位,方便后期安装。In this embodiment, a positioning block 19 is fixedly provided on one side of the frame 1, and a positioning groove 20 is opened on the other side of the frame 1. The positioning block 19 is located inside the positioning groove 20, so that multiple frames 1 can be quickly positioned to facilitate later installation.
在本实施例中,固定柱9的上端均固定设有挡圈21,可以防止转动板11脱出。In this embodiment, a retaining ring 21 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixing column 9 to prevent the rotating plate 11 from falling out.
在本实施例中,固定螺钉14的上端面均设有立板22,使用者可以不利用工具即可将固定螺钉14拆下。In this embodiment, the upper end surface of the fixing screw 14 is provided with a vertical plate 22, and the user can remove the fixing screw 14 without using tools.
实施例2:Embodiment 2:
综上,在使用时,当使用者需要对该机构进行拼接时,可以先将对接块16插入到对接框15中,并使定位块19进入到定位槽20当中,然后再将连接螺钉18拧入到螺纹孔17中即可,方便使用,当使用者需要对幕墙4进行更换时,可以先通过立板22来对固定螺钉14进行拆卸,之后再通过轴承10来对转动板11进行转动,以使其脱离压紧框5,此时便可以依次将压紧框5和幕墙4拆卸下来,以方便维修或更换,并且在该机构上还设置了限位框2,第一减震块3、压紧框5和第二减震块6,可以对幕墙4所受到的外力进行缓冲和抵消,以对幕墙4进行保护,并且通过设置压紧弹簧7和压紧块8,可以利用压紧弹簧7受力发生形变所产生的反向力来使压紧块8与幕墙4相抵,以增强其稳定性。In summary, when the user needs to splice the mechanism, the docking block 16 can be first inserted into the docking frame 15, and the positioning block 19 can be inserted into the positioning groove 20, and then the connecting screw 18 can be screwed into the threaded hole 17, which is convenient for use. When the user needs to replace the curtain wall 4, the fixing screw 14 can be removed by the vertical plate 22 first, and then the rotating plate 11 can be rotated by the bearing 10 to make it disengage from the clamping frame 5. At this time, the clamping frame 5 and the curtain wall 4 can be removed in turn to facilitate maintenance or replacement. In addition, a limit frame 2, a first shock-absorbing block 3, a clamping frame 5 and a second shock-absorbing block 6 are also provided on the mechanism, which can buffer and offset the external force exerted on the curtain wall 4 to protect the curtain wall 4, and by providing a clamping spring 7 and a clamping block 8, the reverse force generated by the deformation of the clamping spring 7 under force can be used to make the clamping block 8 and the curtain wall 4 resist each other to enhance its stability.
上文中提到的全部方案中,涉及两个部件之间连接的可以根据实际情况选择焊接、螺栓和螺母配合连接、螺栓或螺钉连接或者其它公知的连接方式,在此不一一赘述,上文中凡是涉及有写固定连接的,优选考虑是焊接,尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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| CN202322867087.XU CN221761044U (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | An assembled curtain wall |
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