CN221760899U - A kind of anti-blocking and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking crushing structure of a urban construction drain pipe, which relates to the technical field of urban construction drain, and comprises a crushing assembly and an impact assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a supporting box, an installing box, two supporting plates, a cleaning roller, two crushing rollers and a waterproof plate, wherein the installing box is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the supporting box, two corresponding supporting plates are arranged on the surface of the installing box, and the cleaning roller is rotatably connected to one side of the two supporting plates; the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: sundries blocked in the front are scattered through the cleaning claws on the surfaces of the cleaning rollers, the scattered foreign matters enter between the two crushing rollers to be crushed into small blocks and discharged, the blocking objects made of various materials are effectively crushed, the crushing efficiency is higher, meanwhile, the sundries in the supporting box are impacted by high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure spray nozzle and flow, so that the sundries are not easy to block, and the drainage efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of anti-blocking and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an anti-blocking and breaking structure, in particular to an anti-blocking and breaking structure for a drainage pipe in urban construction, and belongs to the technical field of drainage in urban construction.

Background Art

Drain pipes are one of the important infrastructures in urban construction. Their function is to discharge rainwater, domestic sewage, etc. to designated locations. However, due to the uncertainty of urban drainage volume, drainage pipes often face the problem of blockage, which brings many inconveniences to the lives of urban residents and the urban environment. Therefore, a kind of anti-blocking and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipes is needed;

Among them, the "Anti-blocking municipal drainage pipe structure" disclosed in the application number "CN201921366802.9" includes a drainage trough arranged under the ground and a drainage grating placed above the drainage trough. The drainage trough is provided with a drainage port, which is connected to the underground drainage pipe. A filter device is detachably embedded in the drainage trough. The bottom of the filter device is a filter screen plate, and the filter screen plate is evenly provided with a number of drainage holes. The advantages of this utility model are that it is easy to clean up the debris in the pipe, prevent the drainage pipe from being blocked, and has the advantages of good drainage effect, which meets the environmental protection requirements of municipal construction;

However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: no good anti-clogging crushing structure is provided, it is not easy to crush large debris, which can easily lead to clogging of the drainage pipe and affect the drainage efficiency.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-clogging and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipes to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that no better anti-clogging and crushing structure is provided, it is difficult to crush large debris, and it is easy to cause drainage pipe blockage.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipes, comprising a crushing assembly and an impact assembly; the crushing assembly comprises a support box, an installation box, two support plates, a cleaning roller, two crushing rollers and a waterproof plate, a mounting box is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the support box, two corresponding support plates are arranged on the surface of the mounting box, one side of the two support plates is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller, the other side of the two support plates is rotatably connected with two corresponding crushing rollers, and the top of the two support plates is arranged with a waterproof plate; the impact assembly comprises two fixed blocks, two fixed rods, two water storage boxes and four high-pressure nozzles, the two fixed blocks are respectively arranged at one end of the two support plates, one end of each of the fixed blocks is arranged with a fixed rod, one end of each of the fixed rods is arranged with a water storage box, and the back of each of the water storage boxes is arranged with two high-pressure nozzles.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, water inlet pipes are provided at the top ends of the two water storage boxes.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, waterproof strips are provided at both ends of the surface of the waterproof board, a first waterproof motor is provided on one side of the top of the waterproof board through a motor frame, and cleaning claws are provided on the surface of the cleaning roller.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission shaft of the first waterproof motor is provided with a small gear, and one end of the cleaning roller is provided with a large gear, and the small gear is meshingly connected with the large gear.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first gear is provided at one end of the two crushing rollers, a second waterproof motor is provided on the other side of the top of the waterproof plate through a motor frame, a second gear is provided on the transmission shaft of the second waterproof motor, and the two first gears are meshedly connected with the second gears.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, sealing covers are provided on the top ends of the two fixing blocks.

As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rainwater gutter is provided on one side of the surface of the sealing cover, and a wiring tube is provided on one side of the sealing cover.

Compared with the related art, the anti-blocking and crushing structure of urban construction drainage pipe provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

In order to quickly crush the debris passing through the support box, with the cooperation of the first waterproof motor and the second waterproof motor, the cleaning claws on the surface of the cleaning roller are used to break up the debris blocked in front, and the broken foreign matter enters between the two crushing rollers for crushing, breaking it into small pieces and discharging it, effectively breaking up blockages of various materials with higher crushing efficiency. At the same time, the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle impacts the debris in the support box and adds water flow to make it less likely to be blocked and the drainage efficiency is higher.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in FIG. 3 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Crushing assembly; 11. Support box; 12. Mounting box; 13. Support plate; 14. Cleaning roller; 140. Cleaning claw; 141. First waterproof motor; 142. Small gear; 143. Large gear; 15. Crushing roller; 150. First gear; 151. Second waterproof motor; 152. Second gear; 16. Waterproof board; 161. Waterproof strip; 17. Sealing cover; 171. Rain gutter; 172. Wiring pipe; 2. Impact assembly; 21. Fixing block; 22. Fixing rod; 23. Water storage box; 24. High-pressure nozzle; 25. Water inlet pipe.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides an anti-blocking crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipes, including a crushing component 1 and an impact component 2;

The crushing assembly 1 includes a support box 11, an installation box 12, two support plates 13, a cleaning roller 14, two crushing rollers 15 and a waterproof plate 16. The installation box 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the support box 11, and two corresponding support plates 13 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the installation box 12. The cleaning roller 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the two support plates 13, and the other side of the two support plates 13 is rotatably connected to two corresponding crushing rollers 15. The top of the two support plates 13 is fixedly arranged with a waterproof plate 16 to improve the waterproof property;

Waterproof strips 161 are fixedly provided at both ends of the surface of the waterproof plate 16, a first waterproof motor 141 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the waterproof plate 16 through a motor frame, and a cleaning claw 140 is fixedly provided on the surface of the cleaning roller 14 for breaking up debris;

A small gear 142 is fixedly disposed on the transmission shaft of the first waterproof motor 141, and a large gear 143 is fixedly disposed on one end of the cleaning roller 14, and the small gear 142 is meshedly connected with the large gear 143;

A first gear 150 is fixedly provided at one end of each of the two crushing rollers 15, a second waterproof motor 151 is fixedly provided at the other side of the top of the waterproof plate 16 through a motor frame, a second gear 152 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft of the second waterproof motor 151, and the two first gears 150 are meshedly connected with the second gear 152;

Specifically, first, the wiring tube 172 on one side of the sealing cover 17 facilitates the connection of the external power line with the first waterproof motor 141 and the second waterproof motor 151. The transmission shaft of the first waterproof motor 141 drives the small gear 142 connected thereto to rotate synchronously. The small gear 142 is meshed with the large gear 143 to drive the cleaning roller 14 to rotate at a low speed, and the cleaning claws 140 on the surface of the cleaning roller 14 are used to break up the debris blocked in the front.

The impact assembly 2 includes two fixed blocks 21, two fixed rods 22, two water storage boxes 23 and four high-pressure nozzles 24. The two fixed blocks 21 are fixedly arranged at one end of the two support plates 13, respectively. A fixed rod 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of each fixed block 21, and a water storage box 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of each fixed rod 22. Two high-pressure nozzles 24 are fixedly arranged on the back of each water storage box 23. The high-pressure water flow sprayed impacts the debris in the support box 11, thereby increasing the water flow;

The tops of the two water storage boxes 23 are fixedly provided with water inlet pipes 25;

The top ends of the two fixing blocks 21 are provided with sealing covers 17, which are higher than the ground;

A rainwater gutter 171 is provided on one side of the surface of the sealing cover 17, and a wiring tube 172 is fixedly provided on one side of the sealing cover 17 to facilitate the connection of an external power line with the first waterproof motor 141 and the second waterproof motor 151;

Specifically, high-pressure nozzles 24 are firstly arranged on the back of the two water storage boxes 23, and the top of the water inlet pipe 25 is connected to the external high-pressure water pipe, and the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 24 impacts the debris in the support box 11.

When in use, first install the anti-blocking crushing structure to a suitable position in the urban construction drainage pipe through the installation hole at the corner of the support box 11, and the wiring tube 172 on one side of the sealing cover 17 is convenient for connecting the external power line with the first waterproof motor 141 and the second waterproof motor 151. In order to quickly crush the debris flowing through the support box 11, a cleaning roller 14 is provided on one side of the two support plates 13 to prevent blockage. The transmission shaft of the first waterproof motor 141 drives the small gear 142 connected thereto to rotate synchronously, and the small gear 142 drives the cleaning roller 14 to rotate at a low speed under the meshing connection with the large gear 143, and the cleaning claw 140 on the surface of the cleaning roller 14 is used to break up the debris blocked in front, and the transmission shaft of the second waterproof motor 151 drives the second gear 152 connected thereto to rotate clockwise, and the meshing connection makes the two first gears 150 drive the two crushing rollers 15 to rotate relative to each other, and the debris entering between the two crushing rollers 15 is crushed and broken into small pieces and discharged;

At the same time, in order to speed up the flow of water, high-pressure nozzles 24 are provided on the back of the two water storage boxes 23, and the top of the water inlet pipe 25 is connected to the external high-pressure water pipe. The high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 24 impacts the debris in the support box 11, thereby increasing the flow of water, making it less likely to be blocked and improving drainage efficiency.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A city construction drainage pipe anti-blocking and crushing structure, characterized in that it includes A crushing assembly (1), the crushing assembly (1) comprising a support box (11), a mounting box (12), two support plates (13), a cleaning roller (14), two crushing rollers (15) and a waterproof plate (16), wherein the mounting box (12) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the support box (11), two corresponding support plates (13) are arranged on the surface of the mounting box (12), one side of the two support plates (13) is rotatably connected to the cleaning roller (14), the other side of the two support plates (13) is rotatably connected to the two corresponding crushing rollers (15), and the top ends of the two support plates (13) are provided with a waterproof plate (16); An impact assembly (2), the impact assembly (2) comprising two fixed blocks (21), two fixed rods (22), two water storage boxes (23) and four high-pressure nozzles (24), the two fixed blocks (21) being respectively arranged at one end of two support plates (13), one end of each of the fixed blocks (21) being arranged with a fixed rod (22), one end of each of the fixed rods (22) being arranged with a water storage box (23), and the back of each of the water storage boxes (23) being arranged with two high-pressure nozzles (24). 2. The anti-blocking and breaking structure for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water inlet pipe (25) is provided at the top of each of the two water storage boxes (23). 3. The anti-blocking and crushing structure for urban construction drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that waterproof strips (161) are provided at both ends of the surface of the waterproof plate (16), a first waterproof motor (141) is provided on one side of the top of the waterproof plate (16) through a motor frame, and a cleaning claw (140) is provided on the surface of the cleaning roller (14). 4. The anti-blocking and breaking structure for urban drainage pipes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the transmission shaft of the first waterproof motor (141) is provided with a small gear (142), one end of the cleaning roller (14) is provided with a large gear (143), and the small gear (142) and the large gear (143) are meshingly connected. 5. The anti-clogging crushing structure for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each of the two crushing rollers (15) is provided with a first gear (150), a second waterproof motor (151) is provided on the other side of the top of the waterproof plate (16) through a motor frame, a transmission shaft of the second waterproof motor (151) is provided with a second gear (152), and the two first gears (150) are meshingly connected with the second gears (152). 6. The anti-blocking and breaking structure for urban drainage pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing cover (17) is clamped on the top of the two fixing blocks (21). 7. An anti-blocking and breaking structure for urban drainage pipes according to claim 6, characterized in that a rainwater gutter (171) is provided on one side of the surface of the sealing cover (17), and a wiring tube (172) is provided on one side of the sealing cover (17).