Sewage precipitation purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of sewage precipitation and purification, in particular to a sewage precipitation and purification device.
Background
When sewage is treated, the sewage is discharged into a sedimentation tank or a barrel for sedimentation at first, impurities with a certain weight are precipitated at the bottom, and flocculating agents are added into the sewage to help dust impurities in the water flocculate and float on the water surface for improving the treatment effect.
However, when water and impurities are required to be separated, most of the traditional methods are to salvage floating flocculate back and forth in advance, then to pump out the treated water, and finally to clean the impurities left in the sedimentation tank or the sedimentation cylinder, so that the reciprocating operation not only increases the salvaging burden, but also seriously affects the efficiency of sewage sedimentation treatment.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a sewage precipitation purification device.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to solving the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a sewage precipitation purifier, includes a water storage section of thick bamboo, the toper cavity has been seted up to the inner chamber of water storage section of thick bamboo, the draw-in groove has been seted up between water storage section of thick bamboo and the toper cavity, the top cap is installed to water storage section of thick bamboo upper end, the surface mounting of top cap has filter component, the stirring subassembly is installed in the centre of top cap, snap ring and toper filter sieve are installed to the lower extreme of top cap, the snap ring is located the toper filter sieve outside.
Based on the above characteristics: when the top cap is led in to sewage, will carry out the preliminary filtration through filtering element, sewage after filtering will fall to the inside toper cavity of water storage section of thick bamboo in then, throw into the toper cavity with the flocculating agent, and utilize stirring subassembly to carry out the mixing stirring to sewage, after the stirring is accomplished, wait for sewage to deposit, impurity dust in the sewage will flocculate together on the surface of water this moment, and some impurity that has weight will deposit in the toper filter sieve bottom, when needs are discharged water, can draw out water from water storage section of thick bamboo bottom, the flocculation thing that at this moment will be deposited is blocked by the toper filter sieve and can not discharge, after water all draws out, flocculation thing and impurity still will remain in the toper filter sieve inside, when using for a long time need clear up these legacy flocculation thing, can utilize pneumatic cylinder or manpower to lift up the top cap, and the toper filter sieve of top cap lower extreme also will break away from the toper cavity, because through the bolt fastening between top cap and the toper filter clearance, can demolish the bolt and take down the toper filter sieve and clear up, install the top cap lower extreme again and use again, not only can be fast with water and flocculation thing separation, can carry out the simple filter screen simultaneously.
Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage cylinder, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Based on the above characteristics: when the precipitated water is required to be discharged, the electromagnetic valve can be opened to enable the treated water to be discharged through the drain pipe.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove is fixedly provided with a magnet block.
Based on the above characteristics: the clamping ring inserted into the clamping groove can be adsorbed and fixed.
Preferably, convex plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the outer end of the top cover, an annular through groove is formed in the bottom end surface of the top cover, a supporting plate in an annular array shape is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the annular through groove, and a limit baffle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the annular through groove.
Based on the above characteristics: the filter component is installed in the annular through groove, the supporting plate and the limiting baffle are arranged to support and limit the filter component, the filter component is prevented from falling off the annular through groove, and after sewage is injected into the top cover, the sewage is filtered by the filter component and then falls through the annular through groove.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a screen plate, an active carbon filter screen is arranged in the middle of the screen plate, and handles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the screen plate.
Based on the above characteristics: the activated carbon filter screen can carry out preliminary filtration to sewage and purify, and after sewage whereabouts, the impurity of filtering out will remain in the top cap is inside and filter component upper end, in order to avoid the activated carbon filter screen to take place to block up, can pull out sieve and activated carbon filter screen through the handle and clear up.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a sealing box and a motor arranged in the sealing box, wherein the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, and stirring blades are arranged at intervals on two sides of the rotating rod.
Based on the above characteristics: the rotating shaft at the output end of the bottom of the motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod can mix and stir sewage by using the stirring blade.
Preferably, the clamping ring is made of iron material, and is movably clamped with the clamping groove.
Based on the above characteristics: after the snap ring is inserted into the clamping groove, the snap ring made of the iron material fixes the magnet block at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption clamping groove, so that the top cover is fixed above the water storage cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. When the sewage is led into the top cover, the activated carbon filter screen can carry out preliminary filtration purification on the sewage, the filtered sewage falls into the conical cavity in the water storage cylinder, then the flocculant is put into the conical cavity, and the sewage is mixed and stirred by the stirring component, after stirring is completed, sewage precipitation is waited, when water is required to be discharged, water can be led out from the bottom of the water storage cylinder, at the moment, the precipitated flocculate can not be discharged by the conical filter screen, after the water is completely led out, the flocculate and impurities are still left in the conical filter screen, when the residual flocculate is required to be cleaned after long-time use, the top cover can be lifted by using a hydraulic cylinder or manpower, the conical filter screen is separated from the conical cavity, and due to the fact that the top cover is fixed with the conical filter screen through bolts, the conical filter screen can be removed through the bolts, and then the top cover is re-installed at the lower end of the top cover after cleaning, not only water and the flocculate can be separated, but also the conical filter screen can be cleaned, and is simple and convenient.
2. The top cover can be clamped into the inner side of the clamping groove through the clamping ring for limiting and fixing, and the clamping ring made of the iron material is used for fixing the magnet blocks at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption clamping groove, so that the top cover is fixed above the water storage cylinder, and gaps are reserved between the top cover and the water storage cylinder as far as possible.
3. The filter component is installed in the annular through groove, the supporting plate and the limiting baffle which are arranged are used for supporting and limiting the filter component, the filter component is prevented from falling off the annular through groove, when sewage falls down through the activated carbon filter screen, filtered impurities are left in the top cover and at the upper end of the filter component, in order to avoid the blockage of the activated carbon filter screen, the sieve plate and the activated carbon filter screen can be pulled out through the handle to be cleaned, and the sieve plate and the activated carbon filter screen are installed on the inner side of the annular through groove after cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a connection state of a water storage cylinder and a top cover of a sewage precipitation and purification device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a state where a water storage cylinder and a top cover of the sewage precipitation and purification device are separated;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the top cover of the sewage precipitation purification device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the inside of a water storage cylinder and a conical cavity of the sewage precipitation and purification device provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a water storage cylinder; 11. a drain pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 2. a conical cavity; 3. a clamping groove; 31. a block of magnet; 4. a top cover; 41. a convex plate; 42. an annular through groove; 43. a supporting plate; 44. a limit baffle; 5. a filter assembly; 51. a sieve plate; 52. an active carbon filter screen; 53. a handle; 6. a stirring assembly; 61. a seal box; 62. a rotating rod; 63. stirring blades; 7. a clasp; 8. conical filter screen.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the sewage precipitation purification device provided by the utility model comprises a water storage cylinder 1, wherein a conical cavity 2 is formed in the inner cavity of the water storage cylinder 1, a clamping groove 3 is formed between the water storage cylinder 1 and the conical cavity 2, a top cover 4 is installed at the upper end of the water storage cylinder 1, a filter assembly 5 is installed on the surface of the top cover 4, a stirring assembly 6 is installed in the middle of the top cover 4, a clamping ring 7 and a conical filter screen 8 are installed at the lower end of the top cover 4, and the clamping ring 7 is positioned outside the conical filter screen 8.
The conical filter screen 8 of top cap 4 lower extreme is located conical cavity 2 inboard, top cap 4 can go into the inboard of draw-in groove 3 through snap ring 7 card and carry out spacing fixed simultaneously, as far as possible avoid top cap 4 and water storage section of thick bamboo 1 to leave the gap between, when sewage is introduced top cap 4 inboard, will carry out preliminary filtration through filter module 5, sewage after filtering will fall to the inside conical cavity 2 of water storage section of thick bamboo 1 afterwards, drop into conical cavity 2 with the flocculating agent afterwards, and utilize stirring module 6 to carry out the hybrid stirring to sewage, after the stirring is accomplished, wait for sewage to deposit, impurity dust in the sewage will flocculate together and float on the surface of water, and some impurity that has weight will deposit in conical filter screen 8 bottom, when needs are discharged water, can draw out from water storage section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, at this moment the flocculate that precipitates will be blocked unable the discharge by conical filter screen 8, after the water is whole to draw forth, flocculation thing and impurity will still will leave over in conical filter screen 8 inside, when long-time use needs to clear up these flocculate, can utilize pneumatic cylinder or manpower to lift top cap 4, make 7 break away from top cap 3, and filter screen 8 again can be removed through conical filter screen 8, can be removed through the filter screen 8 again to the end under the filter screen 8, and install the filter screen 8 again and can be removed, and the end is convenient because of the top cap is removed, and the top cap is just under the conical filter screen 8 is removed.
Further, a drain pipe 11 is installed at the bottom of the water storage barrel 1, and an electromagnetic valve 12 is installed on the drain pipe 11.
When it is desired to drain the precipitated water, the solenoid valve 12 may be opened to drain the treated water through the drain pipe 11.
Further, a magnet block 31 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the clamping groove 3.
The clamping ring 7 inserted into the clamping groove 3 can be adsorbed and fixed.
Further, convex plates 41 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the outer end of the top cover 4, an annular through groove 42 is formed in the bottom end surface of the top cover 4, an annular array-shaped supporting plate 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the annular through groove 42, and a limit baffle 44 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the annular through groove 42.
Top cap 4 is upper end open-ended tubular structure, and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder can be connected with flange 41 upwards lifts up top cap 4 and toper filter screen 8 (not shown in the figure, this explanation), if not have the pneumatic cylinder to connect, and the staff can hold flange 41 upwards lifts up top cap 4 and toper filter screen 8 with the hand, and filter assembly 5 installs in annular logical inslot 42, and layer board 43 and limit baffle 44 that set up will support spacingly filter assembly 5, prevent that filter assembly 5 whereabouts from breaking away from annular logical groove 42, after sewage pours into inside top cap 4, the sewage will be filtered through filter assembly 5 after rethread annular logical groove 42 whereabouts into.
Further, the filtering component 5 comprises a screen plate 51, an activated carbon filter screen 52 is arranged in the middle of the screen plate 51, and handles 53 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper end of the screen plate 51.
The screen plate 51 is limited at the upper end of the limit baffle 44, the activated carbon filter screen 52 can carry out preliminary filtration and purification to sewage, after sewage falls, filtered impurities are left in the top cover 4 and at the upper end of the filter assembly 5, in order to avoid the blockage of the activated carbon filter screen 52, the screen plate 51 and the activated carbon filter screen 52 can be pulled out through the handle 53 to clean, and the screen plate 51 and the activated carbon filter screen 52 can be mounted on the inner side of the annular through groove 42 again after cleaning.
Further, the stirring assembly 6 comprises a sealing box 61 and a motor installed inside the sealing box 61, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod 62, and stirring blades 63 are installed at intervals on two sides of the rotating rod 62.
The motor is installed in the inside of seal box 61, and seal box 61 can be waterproof dustproof at the motor outer end, and the pivot of motor bottom output can drive bull stick 62 and take place the rotation, and bull stick 62 can utilize stirring vane 63 to carry out the mixing stirring to sewage.
Further, the clamping ring 7 is made of iron material, and the clamping ring 7 is movably clamped with the clamping groove 3.
After the snap ring 7 is inserted into the clamping groove 3, the snap ring 7 made of iron material fixes the magnet block 31 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adsorption clamping groove 3, so that the top cover 4 is fixed above the water storage barrel 1.
The application process of the utility model is as follows: when sewage is led into the inner side of the top cover 4, the activated carbon filter screen 52 can perform preliminary filtration on sewage, then the filtered sewage falls into the conical cavity 2 in the water storage cylinder 1, then flocculant is thrown into the conical cavity 2, and sewage is mixed and stirred by the stirring component 6, after stirring is completed, sewage is waited for to precipitate, impurity dust in the sewage floats together on the water surface, some impurities with weight are precipitated at the bottom of the conical filter screen 8, when water is required to be discharged, the electromagnetic valve 12 can be opened, the treated water is discharged through the drain pipe 11, at this time, the precipitated flocculate can not be blocked by the conical filter screen 8, after all water is led out, the flocculate and the impurities can still be remained in the conical filter screen 8, when the residual flocculate is required to be cleaned for a long time, the top cover 4 can be lifted, and the conical filter screen 8 at the lower end of the top cover 4 is also separated from the conical cavity 2, and finally the conical filter screen 8 can be removed by the bolts for cleaning, and the top cover 4 is re-installed at the lower end of the top cover again for use.
The above description is of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model with the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.