CN221758925U - Blanking machine is used in expansion bolts production - Google Patents
Blanking machine is used in expansion bolts production Download PDFInfo
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- CN221758925U CN221758925U CN202420344654.5U CN202420344654U CN221758925U CN 221758925 U CN221758925 U CN 221758925U CN 202420344654 U CN202420344654 U CN 202420344654U CN 221758925 U CN221758925 U CN 221758925U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及膨胀螺栓生产技术领域,具体为一种膨胀螺栓生产用下料机。The utility model relates to the technical field of expansion bolt production, in particular to a blanking machine for expansion bolt production.
背景技术Background Art
膨胀螺栓,是将管路支/吊/托架或设备固定在墙上、楼板上、柱上所用的一种特殊螺纹连接件,在膨胀螺栓的生产过程中,需要使用到下料机进行下料工作。Expansion bolts are special threaded connectors used to fix pipe supports/hangers/brackets or equipment to walls, floors, and columns. In the production process of expansion bolts, a cutting machine is required for cutting.
目前,专利号为202022504080.8的实用新型涉及一种螺栓生产用下料装置,螺栓生产用下料装置包括工作台;电机,电机固定安装在工作台上;转盘,转盘固定安装在电机的输出轴上;主动齿轮,主动齿轮固定安装在转盘上;转动柱,转动柱转动安装在工作台上;从动齿轮,从动齿轮固定安装在转动柱上;齿轮皮带,齿轮皮带套设在主动齿轮和从动齿轮上;浇筑台,浇筑台固定安装在转盘上可以在螺栓成型后能够快速取出螺栓,并对螺栓进行收集。At present, the utility model with patent number 202022504080.8 relates to a blanking device for bolt production, which includes a workbench; a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the workbench; a turntable, which is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor; a driving gear, which is fixedly mounted on the turntable; a rotating column, which is rotatably mounted on the workbench; a driven gear, which is fixedly mounted on the rotating column; a gear belt, which is sleeved on the driving gear and the driven gear; and a casting table, which is fixedly mounted on the turntable so that the bolts can be quickly taken out and collected after they are formed.
但是该膨胀螺栓生产用下料机,缺少定向排列组件,不能在下料的同时对膨胀螺栓进行定向排列,不便于后续步骤的生产,针对上述问题,亟待设计一种新型的膨胀螺栓生产用下料机。However, the blanking machine for the production of expansion bolts lacks a directional arrangement component and cannot directional arrange the expansion bolts while blanking, which is not convenient for the production of subsequent steps. In view of the above problems, it is urgent to design a new type of blanking machine for the production of expansion bolts.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种膨胀螺栓生产用下料机,以解决上述背景技术中提出缺少定向排列组件的问题。The utility model aims to provide a blanking machine for producing expansion bolts, so as to solve the problem of lack of directional arrangement components in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种膨胀螺栓生产用下料机,包括投料斗,所述投料斗底部连接有第一连接管,所述第一连接管下端安装有连接筒,所述连接筒底部设置有第二连接管,所述第二连接管边角位置下端连接有连接杆,所述连接杆底部安装有传送框,所述传送框左端前侧设置有第一安装板,所述传送框左端背侧安装有第二安装板,所述第一安装板、第二安装板底部设置有支撑杆。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding machine for the production of expansion bolts, comprising a feeding hopper, a first connecting pipe is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper, a connecting cylinder is installed at the lower end of the first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the connecting cylinder, a connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the second connecting pipe at the corner position, a conveying frame is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, a first mounting plate is arranged on the front side of the left end of the conveying frame, a second mounting plate is arranged on the back side of the left end of the conveying frame, and support rods are arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.
进一步地,所述第二安装板顶部安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机右端设置有转动轮,启动驱动电机,转动轮转动。Furthermore, a driving motor is installed on the top of the second mounting plate, and a rotating wheel is provided at the right end of the driving motor. When the driving motor is started, the rotating wheel rotates.
进一步地,所述连接筒内部通过轴承连接有定速下料辊,所述定速下料辊右端设置有传动轮,所述传动轮通过皮带与转动轮传动连接,转动轮转动时通过皮带带动传动轮、定速下料辊旋转。Furthermore, a constant-speed unloading roller is connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder via a bearing, a transmission wheel is provided at the right end of the constant-speed unloading roller, and the transmission wheel is connected to the rotating wheel via a belt. When the rotating wheel rotates, the transmission wheel and the constant-speed unloading roller are driven to rotate via the belt.
进一步地,所述第一连接管、第二连接管宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,所述定速下料辊边缘位置均匀开设有多个卡料槽,所述卡料槽开口宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,能使单个膨胀螺栓进入卡料槽,定速下料辊转动时,当装有膨胀螺栓的定速下料辊转至第二连接管上端开口时,在重力作用下下落,实现定速下料。Furthermore, the widths of the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are the same as the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt, and a plurality of clamping grooves are evenly arranged at the edge of the constant-speed feeding roller. The opening width of the clamping grooves is the same as the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt, so that a single expansion bolt can enter the clamping grooves. When the constant-speed feeding roller rotates, when the constant-speed feeding roller equipped with the expansion bolt turns to the upper opening of the second connecting tube, it falls under the action of gravity to achieve constant-speed feeding.
进一步地,所述传送框中间开槽宽度小于膨胀螺栓最大部位直径,大于膨胀螺栓其余部位直径,膨胀螺栓落到传送框中间时,在重力作用下,以最大直径部位为圆心转动,最终最大直径部位朝上。Furthermore, the width of the middle slot of the conveying frame is smaller than the diameter of the maximum part of the expansion bolt and larger than the diameter of the remaining part of the expansion bolt. When the expansion bolt falls to the middle of the conveying frame, it rotates with the maximum diameter part as the center under the action of gravity, and finally the maximum diameter part faces upward.
进一步地,所述传送框左端连接有电动推杆,所述电动推杆左端安装有连接条,控制电动推杆,能使连接条向右运动。Furthermore, an electric push rod is connected to the left end of the conveying frame, and a connecting bar is installed on the left end of the electric push rod. By controlling the electric push rod, the connecting bar can move to the right.
进一步地,所述连接条下端右侧连接有固定杆,所述固定杆右端安装有推条,所述推条位于传送框左端下方,连接条向右运动带动固定杆、推条向右运动,将完成翻转的膨胀螺栓向右推动,之后投料斗内的每个螺栓经过以上步骤后,能在传送框内实现定向排列,大大提高了后续加工的便利性。Furthermore, a fixing rod is connected to the right side of the lower end of the connecting bar, and a pushing rod is installed on the right end of the fixing rod, and the pushing rod is located below the left end of the conveying frame. The connecting bar moves to the right, driving the fixing rod and the pushing rod to move to the right, pushing the flipped expansion bolt to the right. After that, each bolt in the feeding hopper can be arranged in a directional manner in the conveying frame after the above steps, which greatly improves the convenience of subsequent processing.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该膨胀螺栓生产用下料机,主要包括投料斗,定速下料辊边缘位置均匀开设有多个卡料槽,卡料槽开口宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,能使单个膨胀螺栓进入卡料槽,定速下料辊转动时,当装有膨胀螺栓的定速下料辊转至第二连接管上端开口时,在重力作用下下落,实现定速下料,传送框中间开槽宽度小于膨胀螺栓最大部位直径,大于膨胀螺栓其余部位直径,膨胀螺栓落到传送框中间时,在重力作用下,以最大直径部位为圆心转动,最终最大直径部位朝上,控制电动推杆收缩,能使连接条向右运动,连接条向右运动带动固定杆、推条向右运动,将完成翻转的膨胀螺栓向右推动,之后投料斗内的每个螺栓经过以上步骤后,能在传送框内实现定向排列,大大提高了后续加工的便利性。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the feeder for the production of expansion bolts mainly comprises a feeding hopper, a plurality of clamping grooves are evenly arranged at the edge of a constant-speed feeding roller, the opening width of the clamping groove is the same as the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt, so that a single expansion bolt can enter the clamping groove, and when the constant-speed feeding roller rotates, when the constant-speed feeding roller equipped with the expansion bolt rotates to the opening at the upper end of the second connecting pipe, it falls under the action of gravity to realize constant-speed feeding, and the width of the slot in the middle of the conveying frame is less than the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt and greater than the diameter of the remaining parts of the expansion bolt. When the expansion bolt falls to the middle of the conveying frame, it rotates with the maximum diameter part as the center of the circle under the action of gravity, and finally the maximum diameter part faces upward, and the electric push rod is controlled to shrink, so that the connecting strip can move to the right, and the rightward movement of the connecting strip drives the fixing rod and the pushing strip to move to the right, and the expansion bolt that has completed the flipping is pushed to the right, and then each bolt in the feeding hopper can be arranged in a directional manner in the conveying frame after the above steps, which greatly improves the convenience of subsequent processing.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图一;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型立体结构示意图二;Figure 2 is a second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型定速下料辊安装结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the constant speed unloading roller of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型连接筒剖面结构示意图。FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting tube of the utility model.
图中:1、投料斗;2、第一连接管;3、连接筒;4、第二连接管;5、连接杆;6、传送框;7、第一安装板;8、第二安装板;9、支撑杆;10、驱动电机;11、转动轮;12、定速下料辊;13、传动轮;14、皮带;15、卡料槽;16、电动推杆;17、连接条;18、固定杆;19、推条。In the figure: 1. hopper; 2. first connecting pipe; 3. connecting tube; 4. second connecting pipe; 5. connecting rod; 6. conveying frame; 7. first mounting plate; 8. second mounting plate; 9. supporting rod; 10. driving motor; 11. rotating wheel; 12. constant speed unloading roller; 13. transmission wheel; 14. belt; 15. material trough; 16. electric push rod; 17. connecting strip; 18. fixing rod; 19. pushing strip.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种膨胀螺栓生产用下料机,包括投料斗1,所述投料斗1底部连接有第一连接管2,所述第一连接管2下端安装有连接筒3,所述连接筒3底部设置有第二连接管4,所述第二连接管4边角位置下端连接有连接杆5,所述连接杆5底部安装有传送框6,所述传送框6左端前侧设置有第一安装板7,所述传送框6左端背侧安装有第二安装板8,所述第二安装板8顶部安装有驱动电机10,所述驱动电机10右端设置有转动轮11,启动驱动电机10,转动轮11转动,所述连接筒3内部通过轴承连接有定速下料辊12,所述定速下料辊12右端设置有传动轮13,所述传动轮13通过皮带14与转动轮11传动连接,转动轮11转动时通过皮带14带动传动轮13、定速下料辊12旋转。Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a feeding machine for expansion bolt production, including a feeding hopper 1, a first connecting pipe 2 is connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper 1, a connecting tube 3 is installed at the lower end of the first connecting tube 2, a second connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting tube 3, a connecting rod 5 is connected to the lower end of the corner position of the second connecting tube 4, a conveying frame 6 is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 5, a first mounting plate 7 is arranged on the front side of the left end of the conveying frame 6, a second mounting plate 8 is arranged on the back side of the left end of the conveying frame 6, a driving motor 10 is installed on the top of the second mounting plate 8, a rotating wheel 11 is arranged on the right end of the driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is started, the rotating wheel 11 rotates, a constant speed feeding roller 12 is connected to the inside of the connecting tube 3 through a bearing, a transmission wheel 13 is arranged on the right end of the constant speed feeding roller 12, the transmission wheel 13 is connected to the rotating wheel 11 through a belt 14, and when the rotating wheel 11 rotates, the transmission wheel 13 and the constant speed feeding roller 12 are driven and rotated by the belt 14.
同时,所述第一连接管2、第二连接管4宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,所述定速下料辊12边缘位置均匀开设有多个卡料槽15,所述卡料槽15开口宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,能使单个膨胀螺栓进入卡料槽15,定速下料辊12转动时,当装有膨胀螺栓的定速下料辊12转至第二连接管4上端开口时,在重力作用下下落,实现定速下料,所述第一安装板7、第二安装板8底部设置有支撑杆9,所述传送框6中间开槽宽度小于膨胀螺栓最大部位直径,大于膨胀螺栓其余部位直径,膨胀螺栓落到传送框6中间时,在重力作用下,以最大直径部位为圆心转动,最终最大直径部位朝上。At the same time, the width of the first connecting tube 2 and the second connecting tube 4 is the same as the diameter of the maximum part of the expansion bolt, and a plurality of clamping grooves 15 are evenly opened at the edge of the constant speed unloading roller 12. The opening width of the clamping groove 15 is the same as the diameter of the maximum part of the expansion bolt, so that a single expansion bolt can enter the clamping groove 15. When the constant speed unloading roller 12 rotates, when the constant speed unloading roller 12 equipped with the expansion bolt turns to the upper end opening of the second connecting tube 4, it falls under the action of gravity to achieve constant speed unloading. Support rods 9 are provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate 7 and the second mounting plate 8. The width of the middle slot of the conveying frame 6 is smaller than the diameter of the maximum part of the expansion bolt, and larger than the diameter of the remaining parts of the expansion bolt. When the expansion bolt falls to the middle of the conveying frame 6, it rotates with the maximum diameter part as the center under the action of gravity, and finally the maximum diameter part faces upward.
此外,所述传送框6左端连接有电动推杆16,所述电动推杆16左端安装有连接条17,控制电动推杆16,能使连接条17向右运动,所述连接条17下端右侧连接有固定杆18,所述固定杆18右端安装有推条19,所述推条19位于传送框6左端下方,连接条17向右运动带动固定杆18、推条19向右运动,将完成翻转的膨胀螺栓向右推动,之后投料斗1内的每个螺栓经过以上步骤后,能在传送框6内实现定向排列,大大提高了后续加工的便利性。In addition, an electric push rod 16 is connected to the left end of the conveying frame 6, and a connecting bar 17 is installed on the left end of the electric push rod 16. By controlling the electric push rod 16, the connecting bar 17 can move to the right. A fixing rod 18 is connected to the right side of the lower end of the connecting bar 17, and a pushing bar 19 is installed on the right end of the fixing rod 18. The pushing bar 19 is located below the left end of the conveying frame 6. The rightward movement of the connecting bar 17 drives the fixing rod 18 and the pushing bar 19 to move to the right, pushing the expansion bolt that has completed the flipping to the right. After that, each bolt in the feeding hopper 1 can be oriented and arranged in the conveying frame 6 after the above steps, which greatly improves the convenience of subsequent processing.
工作原理及使用流程:首先将投料斗1放置膨胀螺栓上一生产机械出料位置下方,启动驱动电机10,转动轮11转动,连接筒3内部通过轴承连接有定速下料辊12,定速下料辊12右端设置有传动轮13,传动轮13通过皮带14与转动轮11传动连接,转动轮11转动时通过皮带14带动传动轮13、定速下料辊12旋转,第一连接管2、第二连接管4宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,定速下料辊12边缘位置均匀开设有多个卡料槽15,卡料槽15开口宽度与膨胀螺栓的最大部位直径相同,能使单个膨胀螺栓进入卡料槽15,定速下料辊12转动时,当装有膨胀螺栓的定速下料辊12转至第二连接管4上端开口时,在重力作用下下落,实现定速下料,传送框6中间开槽宽度小于膨胀螺栓最大部位直径,大于膨胀螺栓其余部位直径,膨胀螺栓落到传送框6中间时,在重力作用下,以最大直径部位为圆心转动,最终最大直径部位朝上,控制电动推杆16,能使连接条17向右运动,连接条17向右运动带动固定杆18、推条19向右运动,将完成翻转的膨胀螺栓向右推动,之后投料斗1内的每个螺栓经过以上步骤后,能在传送框6内实现定向排列,大大提高了后续加工的便利性。Working principle and use process: first, place the feeding hopper 1 below the discharge position of the previous production machinery on the expansion bolt, start the driving motor 10, the rotating wheel 11 rotates, and the interior of the connecting tube 3 is connected with a constant-speed feeding roller 12 through a bearing. A transmission wheel 13 is arranged on the right end of the constant-speed feeding roller 12, and the transmission wheel 13 is connected to the rotating wheel 11 through a belt 14. When the rotating wheel 11 rotates, the transmission wheel 13 and the constant-speed feeding roller 12 are driven to rotate through the belt 14. The width of the first connecting tube 2 and the second connecting tube 4 is the same as the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt. A plurality of clamping grooves 15 are evenly arranged on the edge of the constant-speed feeding roller 12. The opening width of the clamping groove 15 is the same as the maximum diameter of the expansion bolt, so that a single expansion bolt can enter the clamping groove 15, and the constant-speed feeding roller 12 is discharged. When the material roller 12 rotates, when the constant-speed unloading roller 12 equipped with the expansion bolt rotates to the opening at the upper end of the second connecting pipe 4, it falls under the action of gravity to achieve constant-speed unloading. The width of the middle slot of the conveying frame 6 is smaller than the diameter of the maximum part of the expansion bolt, and larger than the diameter of the remaining parts of the expansion bolt. When the expansion bolt falls to the middle of the conveying frame 6, it rotates with the maximum diameter part as the center under the action of gravity, and finally the maximum diameter part faces upward, controlling the electric push rod 16 to make the connecting bar 17 move to the right. The rightward movement of the connecting bar 17 drives the fixing rod 18 and the pushing bar 19 to move to the right, pushing the expansion bolt that has completed the flipping to the right, and then each bolt in the feeding hopper 1 can be arranged in a directional manner in the conveying frame 6 after the above steps, which greatly improves the convenience of subsequent processing.
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