CN221755510U - Workpiece grinding and positioning device - Google Patents
Workpiece grinding and positioning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221755510U CN221755510U CN202420233344.6U CN202420233344U CN221755510U CN 221755510 U CN221755510 U CN 221755510U CN 202420233344 U CN202420233344 U CN 202420233344U CN 221755510 U CN221755510 U CN 221755510U
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及工件加工设备技术领域,具体为一种工件打磨定位装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece processing equipment, in particular to a workpiece grinding and positioning device.
背景技术Background Art
众所周知,工件在加工过程中,为了去除产品工件内腔表面的毛刺,使之光滑,易于继续加工或达到成品,需要对工件进行打磨,打磨过程中需要用到打磨设备,打磨设备广泛用于工件的精加工及表面抛光处理,然后在进行下一步操作。As we all know, in the process of machining, in order to remove burrs on the inner surface of the workpiece and make it smooth, it is easy to continue processing or reach the finished product, the workpiece needs to be polished. Grinding equipment is needed in the grinding process. Grinding equipment is widely used for the finishing and surface polishing of workpieces before proceeding to the next step.
对圆盘工件进行加工时,通常利用固定装置对圆盘工件进行固定,然后工作人员手持打磨机对圆盘工件周围进行手动打磨,但是在实际使用时,工作人员仅凭借工作经验对圆盘工件进行打磨,打磨过程中圆盘工件周围容易出现打磨不均匀的情况,影响产品质量。When processing a disc workpiece, a fixing device is usually used to fix the disc workpiece, and then the staff manually grinds the periphery of the disc workpiece with a handheld grinder. However, in actual use, the staff only grinds the disc workpiece based on their work experience. During the grinding process, uneven grinding is likely to occur around the disc workpiece, affecting product quality.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种工件打磨定位装置,能够对圆盘工件周围打磨更加均匀,提高产品质量。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a workpiece grinding and positioning device, which can grind the periphery of a disc workpiece more evenly and improve product quality.
(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种工件打磨定位装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶端设置有支撑架,所述支撑架的顶端设置有支撑轴,所述支撑轴的顶部安装有转盘,所述支撑架的两侧均设置有连接架,每个所述连接架的内部均设置有滑槽,每个所述滑槽的内部均安装有滑块,所述支撑架上设置有丝杠,所述丝杠和滑块通过螺纹连接,所述丝杠的两端设置有拧块,每个所述滑块的顶端均设置有支撑杆,每个所述支撑杆的顶端均设置有安装板,每个所述安装板的两侧均设置有连接轴,每个所述连接轴的外部均设置有定位轴,所述支撑架上设置有安装杆,所述安装杆的外部安装有套筒,所述套筒上安装有顶丝,所述套筒的顶部设置有安装架,所述安装架的顶部设置有打磨机夹具。The top of each support is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure on the top of each support.
进一步的,所述丝杠为双向丝杠,所述丝杠两侧的螺纹旋向相反,每个所述滑块上均设置有和丝杠相匹配的螺孔。Furthermore, the lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw, the threads on both sides of the lead screw have opposite rotation directions, and each of the sliders is provided with a screw hole matching the lead screw.
进一步的,所述丝杠和支撑架呈转动连接。Furthermore, the lead screw and the support frame are rotationally connected.
进一步的,所述转盘和支撑轴呈动连接。Furthermore, the turntable and the support shaft are dynamically connected.
进一步的,所述定位轴和连接轴呈转动连接。Furthermore, the positioning shaft and the connecting shaft are rotationally connected.
进一步的,所述顶丝贯穿套筒的外壁,所述顶丝和套筒通过螺纹连接。Furthermore, the top screw passes through the outer wall of the sleeve, and the top screw and the sleeve are connected by threads.
(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种工件打磨定位装置,具备以下Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a workpiece grinding and positioning device having the following features:
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
该一种工件打磨定位装置,通过转盘、定位轴和打磨机夹具的设置,转盘能够对圆盘工件进行支撑,定位轴能够对圆盘工件的周围进行定位,打磨机夹具能够对打磨机进行固定,在打磨过程中直接转动圆盘工件即可进行打磨,打磨过程中能够对圆盘工件周围打磨更加均匀,提高产品质量,通过丝杠、滑块和滑槽的设置,转动丝杠可以调节两侧定位轴之间的间距,因此可以对不同直径的圆盘工件进行定位,从而有效提高了本实用新型的实用性。The workpiece grinding and positioning device, through the arrangement of a turntable, a positioning shaft and a grinder fixture, the turntable can support the disc workpiece, the positioning shaft can position the periphery of the disc workpiece, the grinder fixture can fix the grinder, and the disc workpiece can be directly rotated during the grinding process for grinding, and the periphery of the disc workpiece can be grinded more evenly during the grinding process, thereby improving product quality, and through the arrangement of a lead screw, a slider and a slide groove, the distance between the positioning shafts on both sides can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw, so that disc workpieces of different diameters can be positioned, thereby effectively improving the practicality of the utility model.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
图中:1、底座;2、支撑架;3、支撑轴;4、转盘;5、连接架;6、滑槽;7、滑块;8、丝杠;9、拧块;10、支撑杆;11、安装板;12、连接轴;13、定位轴;14、安装杆;15、套筒;16、顶丝;17、安装架;18、打磨机夹具。In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. support shaft; 4. turntable; 5. connecting frame; 6. slide groove; 7. slider; 8. lead screw; 9. screw block; 10. support rod; 11. mounting plate; 12. connecting shaft; 13. positioning shaft; 14. mounting rod; 15. sleeve; 16. top screw; 17. mounting frame; 18. grinder fixture.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型的一种工件打磨定位装置,包括底座1,底座1的顶端设置有支撑架2,支撑架2的顶端设置有支撑轴3,支撑轴3的顶部安装有转盘4,转盘4能够对圆盘工件进行支撑,支撑架2的两侧均设置有连接架5,每个连接架5的内部均设置有滑槽6,每个滑槽6的内部均安装有滑块7,支撑架2上设置有丝杠8,丝杠8和滑块7通过螺纹连接,转动丝杠8可以调节两侧定位轴13之间的间距,因此可以对不同直径的圆盘工件进行定位,丝杠8的两端设置有拧块9,每个滑块7的顶端均设置有支撑杆10,每个支撑杆10的顶端均设置有安装板11,每个安装板11的两侧均设置有连接轴12,每个连接轴12的外部均设置有定位轴13,定位轴13能够对圆盘工件的周围进行定位,支撑架2上设置有安装杆14,安装杆14的外部安装有套筒15,套筒15沿着安装杆14移动可以调节打磨机的位置,套筒15上安装有顶丝16,对套筒15进行固定,套筒15的顶部设置有安装架17,安装架17的顶部设置有打磨机夹具18,打磨机夹具18能够对打磨机进行固定。Please refer to Figures 1-3. A workpiece grinding and positioning device of the utility model includes a base 1. A support frame 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1. A support shaft 3 is arranged on the top of the support frame 2. A turntable 4 is installed on the top of the support shaft 3. The turntable 4 can support the disc workpiece. Connecting frames 5 are arranged on both sides of the support frame 2. A slide groove 6 is arranged inside each connecting frame 5. A slider 7 is installed inside each slide groove 6. A lead screw 8 is arranged on the support frame 2. The lead screw 8 and the slider 7 are connected by threads. The distance between the positioning shafts 13 on both sides can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw 8. Therefore, disc workpieces with different diameters can be positioned. Twist blocks 9 are arranged at both ends of the lead screw 8. Each slider 7 A support rod 10 is provided at the top, a mounting plate 11 is provided at the top of each support rod 10, connecting shafts 12 are provided on both sides of each mounting plate 11, and a positioning shaft 13 is provided on the outside of each connecting shaft 12. The positioning shaft 13 can position the periphery of the disc workpiece, a mounting rod 14 is provided on the support frame 2, a sleeve 15 is installed on the outside of the mounting rod 14, the sleeve 15 can adjust the position of the grinder by moving along the mounting rod 14, a top screw 16 is installed on the sleeve 15 to fix the sleeve 15, a mounting frame 17 is provided on the top of the sleeve 15, a grinder clamp 18 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 17, and the grinder clamp 18 can fix the grinder.
其中,丝杠8为双向丝杠,丝杠8两侧的螺纹旋向相反,每个滑块7上均设置有和丝杠8相匹配的螺孔。The lead screw 8 is a bidirectional lead screw, the threads on both sides of the lead screw 8 have opposite rotation directions, and each slider 7 is provided with a screw hole matching the lead screw 8 .
其中,丝杠8和支撑架2呈转动连接。The lead screw 8 and the support frame 2 are rotationally connected.
其中,转盘4和支撑轴3呈动连接。The turntable 4 and the support shaft 3 are dynamically connected.
其中,定位轴13和连接轴12呈转动连接。The positioning shaft 13 and the connecting shaft 12 are rotationally connected.
其中,顶丝16贯穿套筒15的外壁,顶丝16和套筒15通过螺纹连接。The top screw 16 passes through the outer wall of the sleeve 15 , and the top screw 16 and the sleeve 15 are connected by threads.
综上所述,该一种工件打磨定位装置,在使用时,将圆盘工件放置在转盘4上,然后转动拧块9使丝杠8转动,丝杠8带动滑块7运动,可以使定位轴13对圆盘工件进行定位,将打磨机安装在打磨夹具上,然后将打磨机调节到合适的位置后,利用顶丝16对套筒15进行固定,然后工作人员转动圆盘工件即可对圆盘工件的周围进行打磨。To sum up, when using this workpiece grinding and positioning device, the disc workpiece is placed on the turntable 4, and then the screw block 9 is turned to rotate the screw 8, and the screw 8 drives the slider 7 to move, so that the positioning shaft 13 can position the disc workpiece, and the grinder is installed on the grinding fixture, and then the grinder is adjusted to a suitable position, and the sleeve 15 is fixed with the top screw 16, and then the staff can rotate the disc workpiece to grind the periphery of the disc workpiece.
本申请描述中所使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本申请所属领域内一般技术人员所理解的通常含义。本申请描述中所使用的“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中心”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等表示方位的词语仅用以表示相对的方向或者位置关系,而非暗示装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,当被描述对象的绝对位置发生改变后,其相对位置关系也可能发生相应的改变,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。本申请描述中所使用的“第一”、“第二”、“第三”以及类似用语,仅用于描述目的,用以区分不同的组成部分,而不能够将其理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。The technical terms or scientific terms used in the description of this application should be the common meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which this application belongs. The words "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and other words indicating orientation used in the description of this application are only used to indicate relative directions or positional relationships, and do not imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. When the absolute position of the described object changes, its relative positional relationship may also change accordingly, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. The "first", "second", "third" and similar terms used in the description of this application are only used for descriptive purposes to distinguish different components, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
本申请描述中所使用的“一个”、“一”或者“该”等类似词语,不应理解为对数量的绝对限制,而应理解为存在至少一个。本申请描述中所使用的“包括”或者“包含”等类似词语意指出现在该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。The words "one", "an" or "the" and the like used in the description of this application should not be understood as an absolute limitation on quantity, but should be understood as the existence of at least one. The words "include" or "comprise" and the like used in the description of this application mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, but do not exclude other elements or objects.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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