CN221753761U - A thin layer glue coating device for laminating machine - Google Patents
A thin layer glue coating device for laminating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN221753761U CN221753761U CN202420288649.7U CN202420288649U CN221753761U CN 221753761 U CN221753761 U CN 221753761U CN 202420288649 U CN202420288649 U CN 202420288649U CN 221753761 U CN221753761 U CN 221753761U
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- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 title abstract description 127
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009537 plain noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010073 coating (rubber) Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000029152 Small face Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置,包括胶盒、光面刮胶辊、上胶辊、刮刀以及压膜组件,上胶辊表面至少一段弧面浸入胶盒,光面刮胶辊平行设于上胶辊一侧且可相对于上胶辊远离或靠近调节设置,刮刀设于光面刮胶辊远离上胶辊的一侧,上胶辊上刻有若干凹槽将上胶辊的外圆表面离散分隔为均布的若干涂胶小面,凹槽用于减小涂胶时上胶辊外圆表面对基材的粘附力。
The utility model discloses a thin-layer glue coating device for a laminating machine, comprising a glue box, a smooth glue scraping roller, a glue upper roller, a scraper and a film pressing assembly, wherein at least one arc surface of the glue upper roller is immersed in the glue box, the smooth glue scraping roller is arranged in parallel with one side of the glue upper roller and can be adjusted to be away from or close to the glue upper roller, the scraper is arranged on the side of the smooth glue scraping roller away from the glue upper roller, a plurality of grooves are engraved on the glue upper roller to discretely divide the outer circumferential surface of the glue upper roller into a plurality of evenly distributed glue coating small surfaces, and the grooves are used to reduce the adhesion of the outer circumferential surface of the glue upper roller to the substrate during glue coating.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及覆膜机技术领域,具体为一种覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of laminating machines, in particular to a thin layer glue coating device for a laminating machine.
背景技术Background Art
覆膜机是用于在印刷品表面覆上一层具有保护装饰作用的薄膜的设备,在覆膜前都需要在作为基材的薄膜上涂上一层胶水,经烘干后复合到印刷品表面上,通常的为了保证印刷品的视觉效果涂胶层一般要求越薄越好。Laminating machine is a device used to cover the surface of printed matter with a protective and decorative film. Before laminating, a layer of glue needs to be applied on the film as the base material, and then compounded to the surface of the printed matter after drying. Usually, in order to ensure the visual effect of the printed matter, the glue layer is generally required to be as thin as possible.
现有技术的覆膜机都是采用一条镀铬光面上胶辊和一条镀铬光面刮胶辊的组合来对基材进涂胶,光面上胶辊将胶水从胶盒中带胶并转移涂至基材上,这种结构的涂胶装置都是通过调节刮胶辊相对于上胶辊的距离来调节两者外表面中间的间隙,从而调整上胶辊表面可以带至基材的胶水厚度并进而控制涂胶层的厚度,而从上胶辊上粘附至刮胶辊上的胶水则由刮刀刮除流回胶盒,由于上胶辊和刮胶辊都采用光面辊,这种结构方式存在以下几个弊端:1、涂胶厚度不能低于7g/m²,因为当涂胶度调到7g/m²及以下时,上胶辊外圆表面的胶水厚度过薄对薄膜基材的粘附力强形成粘接效应,这样基材从上胶辊上方接触通过时就会被牢固粘在上胶辊表面,从而导致卷膜事故发生,即基材被收卷在上胶辊上,而一旦出现卷膜现象就破坏了光面上胶辊,导致生产中断,所以通常情况下使用方都不能将涂胶的厚度调到7g/m²及以下;2、由于涂胶层厚度过厚,导致烘干速度低,生产速度也就被限制不能提高,生产效率低;3、厚度厚的胶层,也造成胶水用量大、形成浪费、导致覆膜机使用方的生产成本高,对印刷品的视觉感观质量也有影响;基于以上几个原因,本申请人进行了相关研发。The existing laminating machines all use a combination of a chrome-plated smooth glue roller and a chrome-plated smooth scraping glue roller to apply glue to the substrate. The smooth glue roller brings glue from the glue box and transfers it to the substrate. The glue coating device of this structure adjusts the gap between the outer surfaces of the scraping glue roller and the upper glue roller by adjusting the distance between the scraping glue roller and the upper glue roller, thereby adjusting the thickness of the glue that can be brought to the substrate by the surface of the upper glue roller and further controlling the thickness of the glue coating layer. The glue that adheres to the scraping glue roller from the upper glue roller is scraped off by the scraper and flows back to the glue box. Since both the upper glue roller and the scraping glue roller are smooth rollers, this structural method has the following disadvantages: 1. The glue coating thickness cannot be less than 7g/m², because when the glue coating degree is adjusted to 7g/m² or below, the glue thickness on the outer cylindrical surface of the upper glue roller is too high. 1. If the film is too thin, it will have a strong adhesion to the film substrate, forming a bonding effect. In this way, when the substrate passes over the upper glue roller, it will be firmly adhered to the surface of the upper glue roller, resulting in a film rolling accident, that is, the substrate is rolled up on the upper glue roller. Once the film rolling phenomenon occurs, the smooth surface of the glue roller is damaged, resulting in production interruption. Therefore, under normal circumstances, the user cannot adjust the thickness of the glue coating to 7g/m² or below; 2. Due to the excessive thickness of the glue coating layer, the drying speed is low, the production speed is limited and cannot be increased, and the production efficiency is low; 3. The thick glue layer also causes a large amount of glue to be used, resulting in waste, resulting in high production costs for the user of the laminating machine, and also affecting the visual quality of the printed product; Based on the above reasons, the applicant has carried out relevant research and development.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置,解决了现有技术中的问题。The utility model aims to provide a thin layer glue coating device for a laminating machine, which solves the problems in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置,包括胶盒4、光面刮胶辊1、上胶辊2、刮刀5以及压膜组件3,所述上胶辊2表面至少一段弧面浸入所述胶盒4,所述光面刮胶辊1平行设于所述上胶辊2一侧且可相对于所述上胶辊2远离或靠近调节设置,所述刮刀5设于所述光面刮胶辊1远离所述上胶辊2的一侧,所述上胶辊2上刻有若干凹槽201将所述上胶辊2的外圆表面离散分隔为均布的若干涂胶小面202,所述凹槽201用于减小涂胶时上胶辊2外圆表面对基材6的粘附力。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a thin layer glue coating device for a laminating machine, comprising a glue box 4, a smooth glue scraping roller 1, a glue upper roller 2, a scraper 5 and a film pressing assembly 3, at least a section of the arc surface of the glue upper roller 2 is immersed in the glue box 4, the smooth glue scraping roller 1 is arranged in parallel to one side of the glue upper roller 2 and can be adjusted to be away from or close to the glue upper roller 2, the scraper 5 is arranged on the side of the smooth glue scraping roller 1 away from the glue upper roller 2, and the glue upper roller 2 is engraved with a plurality of grooves 201 to discretely divide the outer cylindrical surface of the glue upper roller 2 into a plurality of evenly distributed glue coating small surfaces 202, and the grooves 201 are used to reduce the adhesion of the outer cylindrical surface of the glue upper roller 2 to the substrate 6 during glue coating.
进一步的,所述凹槽201线数为250线,所述凹槽201的宽度与所述线数相适配。Furthermore, the number of lines of the groove 201 is 250, and the width of the groove 201 is adapted to the number of lines.
进一步的:所述凹槽201的深度为0.2~0.5mm。Furthermore: the depth of the groove 201 is 0.2-0.5 mm.
进一步的,由所述凹槽201分隔构成的所述涂胶小面202为六边形。Furthermore, the glue-coated small surface 202 separated by the groove 201 is hexagonal.
进一步的,所述压膜组件3至少包括两根分设于所述上胶辊2轴线两侧的压膜辊301,所述压膜辊301用于将所述基材6压向所述上胶辊2外圆表面。Furthermore, the laminating assembly 3 includes at least two laminating rollers 301 disposed on both sides of the axis of the glue-applying roller 2 , and the laminating rollers 301 are used to press the substrate 6 toward the outer circumferential surface of the glue-applying roller 2 .
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型提供的覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置,通过在上胶辊外圆表面雕刻出均布的250线的六角网格状分布的凹槽,将上胶辊外圆表面由一整面离散分隔为均布的若干六边形涂胶小面,这样,一方面单位时间里使基材与上胶辊表面的接触面成为断续接触面,有效减小了粘接效应,涂胶后使基材容易与上胶辊表面脱离;另一方面由于涂胶时凹槽内容纳有胶水,其厚度相对于涂胶小面上的胶水厚度厚,因此,在凹槽区域处不但不会形成粘接效应还能保证基材上胶层的完整性,如此,就可以有效减薄涂胶的厚度,经实际试验,采用本技术方案的涂胶装置因为有六角网格状分布的凹槽、并且其可以容纳胶水,涂胶作业时涂胶层的厚度调薄至5g/m²时仍不会出现卷膜现象,有效保证了涂胶作业的可靠性;生产速度方面,当涂胶层厚度调整至5g/m²时,由于涂胶层厚度薄,烘干速度快,就可以使整机速度提高15-20m/min,显著提高了生产效率;成本方面,当涂胶层调整至5g/m²,相比于传统涂胶装置能达到的最薄极限厚度7g/m²,节约胶水用量28.57%,在减少胶水浪费的同时,明显降低了生产成本。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the thin-layer glue coating device for the laminating machine provided by the utility model carves out evenly distributed 250-line hexagonal grid-shaped grooves on the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller, thereby discretely dividing the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller from a whole surface into a plurality of evenly distributed hexagonal glue coating small surfaces. In this way, on the one hand, the contact surface between the substrate and the surface of the glue roller becomes an intermittent contact surface per unit time, which effectively reduces the adhesion effect and makes it easy for the substrate to separate from the surface of the glue roller after glue coating; on the other hand, since glue is contained in the groove during glue coating, its thickness is thicker than the glue thickness on the glue coating small surface. Therefore, not only will no adhesion effect be formed in the groove area, but also the integrity of the glue layer on the substrate can be guaranteed. In this way, the thickness of the glue coating can be effectively reduced. After actual tests, the gluing device using the technical solution has grooves distributed in a hexagonal grid and can accommodate glue. When the thickness of the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m² during the gluing operation, there will be no film rolling phenomenon, which effectively ensures the reliability of the gluing operation; in terms of production speed, when the thickness of the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m², due to the thin thickness of the glue layer and the fast drying speed, the speed of the whole machine can be increased by 15-20m/min, which significantly improves the production efficiency; in terms of cost, when the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m², compared with the thinnest limit thickness of 7g/m² that can be achieved by the traditional gluing device, the glue consumption is saved by 28.57%, which not only reduces the waste of glue, but also significantly reduces the production cost.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的光面刮胶辊和上胶辊局部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the smooth-surface rubber scraping roller and the rubber-applying roller of the utility model.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
请参阅图1-图2,一种覆膜机用薄层涂胶装置,包括胶盒4、光面刮胶辊1、上胶辊2、刮刀5以及压膜组件3,上胶辊2表面至少一段弧面浸入胶盒4,光面刮胶辊1平行设于上胶辊2一侧且可相对于上胶辊2远离或靠近调节设置,刮刀5设于光面刮胶辊1远离上胶辊2的一侧,上胶辊2上刻有若干凹槽201将上胶辊2的外圆表面离散分隔为均布的若干涂胶小面202,凹槽201用于减小涂胶时上胶辊2外圆表面对基材6的粘附力;优选的,凹槽201线数为250线,凹槽201的宽度与线数相适配;凹槽201的深度为0.2~0.5mm;其中,由凹槽201分隔构成的涂胶小面202为六边形,重点参照图2,所有将上胶辊2外圆表面分隔构成涂胶小面202的凹槽201顺次连接成网格状。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a thin layer glue coating device for a laminating machine includes a glue box 4, a smooth glue scraping roller 1, a glue roller 2, a scraper 5 and a film pressing assembly 3, at least one arc surface of the glue roller 2 is immersed in the glue box 4, the smooth glue scraping roller 1 is arranged parallel to one side of the glue roller 2 and can be adjusted to be away from or close to the glue roller 2, the scraper 5 is arranged on the side of the smooth glue scraping roller 1 away from the glue roller 2, and the glue roller 2 is engraved with a plurality of grooves 201 to discretely divide the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller 2 into a plurality of uniformly distributed grooves. The dry gluing surface 202 and the groove 201 are used to reduce the adhesion of the outer cylindrical surface of the gluing roller 2 to the substrate 6 during gluing; preferably, the number of lines of the groove 201 is 250, and the width of the groove 201 is adapted to the number of lines; the depth of the groove 201 is 0.2~0.5mm; wherein the gluing surface 202 separated by the groove 201 is a hexagon, with particular reference to FIG. 2, all the grooves 201 that separate the outer cylindrical surface of the gluing roller 2 to form the gluing surface 202 are sequentially connected into a grid shape.
根据本实施例中所提供的上述结构,通过在上胶辊2外圆表面雕刻出均布的250线的六角网格状分布的凹槽201,将上胶辊2外圆表面由一整面离散分隔为均布的若干六边形涂胶小面202,这样,一方面单位时间里使基材6与上胶辊2表面的接触面成为断续接触面,有效减小了粘接效应,涂胶后使基材6容易与上胶辊表面脱离;另一方面由于涂胶时凹槽201内容纳有胶水,其厚度相对于涂胶小面202上的胶水厚度厚,因此,在凹槽201区域处不但不会形成粘接效应(即降低了上胶辊2外圆表面对基材6的粘附力)还能保证基材6上胶层的完整性,如此,就可以有效减薄涂胶的厚度,经实际试验,采用本技术方案的涂胶装置因为有六角网格状分布的凹槽201、并且其可以容纳胶水,涂胶作业时涂胶层的厚度调薄至5g/m²时仍不会出现卷膜现象,有效保证了涂胶作业的可靠性;生产速度方面,当涂胶层厚度调整至5g/m²时,由于涂胶层厚度薄,烘干速度快,就可以使整机速度提高15-20m/min,显著提高了生产效率;成本方面,当涂胶层调整至5g/m²,相比于传统涂胶装置能达到的最薄极限厚度7g/m²,节约胶水用量28.57%,在减少胶水浪费的同时,明显降低了生产成本According to the above structure provided in the present embodiment, by carving out grooves 201 uniformly distributed in a hexagonal grid shape with 250 lines on the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller 2, the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller 2 is discretely divided from a whole surface into a number of uniformly distributed hexagonal glue-coating small faces 202. In this way, on the one hand, the contact surface between the substrate 6 and the surface of the glue roller 2 becomes an intermittent contact surface per unit time, which effectively reduces the bonding effect and makes it easy for the substrate 6 to separate from the surface of the glue roller after gluing; on the other hand, since the groove 201 contains glue during gluing, its thickness is thicker than the glue thickness on the glue-coating small faces 202. Therefore, not only will no bonding effect be formed in the groove 201 area (i.e., the adhesion of the outer circumferential surface of the glue roller 2 to the substrate 6 is reduced), but also the integrity of the glue layer on the substrate 6 can be ensured. In this way, the thickness of the glue coating can be effectively reduced. After actual tests, the glue coating device using the present technical solution has the grooves 201 distributed in a hexagonal grid shape and can accommodate glue. When the thickness of the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m² during the glue coating operation, there will still be no film rolling phenomenon, which effectively ensures the reliability of the glue coating operation. In terms of production speed, when the thickness of the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m², due to the thin thickness of the glue layer and the fast drying speed, the speed of the whole machine can be increased by 15-20m/min, which significantly improves the production efficiency. In terms of cost, when the glue layer is adjusted to 5g/m², compared with the thinnest limit thickness of 7g/m² that can be achieved by the traditional glue coating device, the glue consumption is saved by 28.57%, which significantly reduces the production cost while reducing the waste of glue.
进一步优选的,压膜组件3至少包括两根分设于上胶辊2轴线两侧的压膜辊301,压膜辊301用于将基材6压向上胶辊2外圆表面,如此,保证基材6与上胶辊2的表面具有设定弧长的接触,以只保证涂胶后胶层的均匀性。Further preferably, the laminating assembly 3 includes at least two laminating rollers 301 respectively arranged on both sides of the axis of the upper glue roller 2, and the laminating roller 301 is used to press the substrate 6 against the outer cylindrical surface of the upper glue roller 2, so as to ensure that the substrate 6 and the surface of the upper glue roller 2 have a contact with a set arc length, so as to ensure the uniformity of the glue layer after coating.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202420288649.7U CN221753761U (en) | 2024-02-07 | 2024-02-07 | A thin layer glue coating device for laminating machine |
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