CN221750652U - Long sheet flat head cutter - Google Patents

Long sheet flat head cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221750652U
CN221750652U CN202322867054.5U CN202322867054U CN221750652U CN 221750652 U CN221750652 U CN 221750652U CN 202322867054 U CN202322867054 U CN 202322867054U CN 221750652 U CN221750652 U CN 221750652U
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knife
head
arm
flat
long sheet
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王露
裴傲
王强
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Beijing Hongren Ningrui Tech Ltd
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Beijing Hongren Ningrui Tech Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种长片状平头切割刀,属于超声外科手术刀系统刀具,包括与超声外科手术刀系统可拆卸连接的连接部,所述连接部的一端连接有止挡部,所述止挡部的另一端连接有刀柄,所述止挡部的直径大于连接部与刀柄,所述刀柄的另一端连接有刀臂,所述刀臂为长片状,所述刀臂的另一端设有刀头,且刀臂与刀头的连接处设置有过渡部,所述刀头为扁平状矩形;本申请通过将刀臂采用长片状,刀头采用扁平状矩形,可以提高切割刀对于扁平状伤口的处理,避免因为刀臂为圆柱型式需要对伤口切割造成二次伤害,通过尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈一直线,能够使刀头在进行手术切割的时候刀齿的尖端处于同一水平线上。

The utility model discloses a long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife, which belongs to a cutting tool of an ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, and comprises a connecting part detachably connected to the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, one end of the connecting part is connected to a stopper, the other end of the stopper is connected to a knife handle, the diameter of the stopper is larger than that of the connecting part and the knife handle, the other end of the knife handle is connected to a knife arm, the knife arm is in the shape of a long sheet, a knife head is arranged at the other end of the knife arm, and a transition part is arranged at the connection between the knife arm and the knife head, and the knife head is in the shape of a flat rectangle. The present application can improve the treatment of flat wounds by the cutting knife by adopting a long sheet shape for the knife arm and a flat rectangle shape for the knife head, avoid secondary damage to the wound caused by the need to cut the wound because the knife arm is in the shape of a cylinder, and the tips of the spike-shaped knife teeth are connected in a straight line, so that the tips of the knife teeth can be on the same horizontal line when the knife head performs surgical cutting.

Description

一种长片状平头切割刀A long flat-head cutting knife

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及超声外科手术刀系统刀具技术领域,具体是一种长片状平头切割刀。The utility model relates to the technical field of ultrasonic surgical scalpel system cutters, in particular to a long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife.

背景技术Background Art

在骨科手术中,由于患者的骨骼受伤,医生需要使用超声骨刀对骨头进行切割、磨削、刨削、刮削,在申请号为201520615986.3的中国专利用于超声外科手术刀系统的切骨刀中,切骨刀通过连接部可拆卸地连接于超声外科手术刀系统的超声换能器。其能够与超声外科手术刀系统相配合应用。其能够与超声外科手术刀系统配合应用,并且,能够避免视野被刀柄阻挡,但是该刀臂与刀柄均为圆柱型设计,在实际实用过程中对于扁平的伤口无法探入,需要将伤口切开,造成二次伤害,由于刀头采用一种弧线设计,在进行手术切骨的过程中难以使刀头的锯齿均衡的落在同一水平线上,切骨过程中切割进程不同步,造成切割不均匀,在切骨过程中产生的碎渣容易卡刀,影响手术进度,操作难度大,为了解决上述问题,本申请提出一种长片状平头切割刀。In orthopedic surgery, due to the injury of the patient's bones, the doctor needs to use an ultrasonic bone cutter to cut, grind, plan and scrape the bones. In the bone cutter for ultrasonic surgical scalpel system in the Chinese patent with application number 201520615986.3, the bone cutter is detachably connected to the ultrasonic transducer of the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system through a connecting part. It can be used in conjunction with the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system. It can be used in conjunction with the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, and it can avoid the field of vision being blocked by the handle, but the knife arm and the handle are both cylindrical in design, and in the actual practical process, it is impossible to penetrate into the flat wound, and the wound needs to be cut open, causing secondary damage. Since the knife head adopts an arc design, it is difficult to make the saw teeth of the knife head fall evenly on the same horizontal line during the surgical bone cutting process. The cutting process is not synchronized during the bone cutting process, resulting in uneven cutting. The debris generated during the bone cutting process is easy to get stuck in the knife, affecting the progress of the operation, and the operation is difficult. In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a long sheet-shaped flat-headed cutting knife.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

(一)解决的技术问题1. Technical issues to be solved

本实用新型提供一种长片状平头切割刀,应用于超声外科手术刀系统,旨在解决背景技术中提出的现有的在切骨刀,对于扁平的伤口无法探入,需要将伤口切开,造成二次伤害,由于刀头采用一种弧线设计,在进行手术切骨的过程中难以使刀头的锯齿均衡的落在同一水平线上,切骨过程中切割进程不同步,造成切割不均匀,在切骨过程中产生的碎渣容易卡刀,影响手术进度,操作难度大的问题。The utility model provides a long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife, which is applied to an ultrasonic surgical scalpel system and aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the existing bone cutting knife cannot penetrate into a flat wound and needs to cut the wound open, causing secondary damage; since the knife head adopts an arc design, it is difficult to make the saw teeth of the knife head fall evenly on the same horizontal line during the bone cutting operation; the cutting process is not synchronized during the bone cutting process, resulting in uneven cutting; the debris generated during the bone cutting process is easy to get stuck in the knife, affecting the progress of the operation and making the operation difficult.

(二)技术方案(II) Technical solution

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种长片状平头切割刀包括与超声外科手术刀系统可拆卸连接的连接部,所述连接部的一端连接有止挡部,所述止挡部的另一端连接有刀柄,所述止挡部的直径大于连接部与刀柄,所述刀柄的另一端连接有刀臂,所述刀臂为长片状,所述刀臂的另一端设有刀头,且刀臂与刀头的连接处设置有过渡部,所述刀头为扁平状矩形,所述刀头的刀刃部设置有若干尖刺状刀齿,且刀头的厚度由刀臂沿尖刺状刀齿逐渐变薄,长片状平头切割刀的刀头逐渐变薄,能够避免卡刀,刃部设有尖刺状刀齿能够减少切骨过程中产生的碎渣。A long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife comprises a connecting portion detachably connected to an ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, one end of the connecting portion is connected to a stopper, the other end of the stopper is connected to a knife handle, the diameter of the stopper is larger than the connecting portion and the knife handle, the other end of the knife handle is connected to a knife arm, the knife arm is in the shape of a long sheet, the other end of the knife arm is provided with a knife head, and a transition portion is provided at the connection between the knife arm and the knife head, the knife head is a flat rectangle, the blade portion of the knife head is provided with a plurality of spike-shaped teeth, and the thickness of the knife head gradually becomes thinner from the knife arm along the spike-shaped teeth. The knife head of the long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife gradually becomes thinner, which can avoid knife jamming, and the blade portion is provided with spike-shaped teeth to reduce debris generated during bone cutting.

进一步的,所述连接部为圆柱形,且连接部的外壁设置有螺纹。Furthermore, the connecting portion is cylindrical, and the outer wall of the connecting portion is provided with threads.

进一步的,所述连接部与刀柄的直径均为8mm。Furthermore, the diameters of the connecting portion and the handle are both 8 mm.

进一步的,若干所述尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈直线。Furthermore, a line connecting the tips of a plurality of the spike-shaped blade teeth is a straight line.

进一步的,所述刀头由钛合金材质制成。Furthermore, the cutter head is made of titanium alloy.

(三)有益效果(III) Beneficial effects

本申请,通过将刀臂采用长片状,刀头采用扁平状矩形,可以提高切割刀对于扁平状伤口的处理,避免因为刀臂为圆柱型式需要对伤口切割造成二次伤害,通过尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈一直线,能够使刀头在进行手术切割的时候刀齿的尖端处于同一水平线上,避免在切骨过程中切割进程不同步,造成切割不均匀,减少切骨过程中产生的碎渣,降低手术切骨难度,刀头的厚度由刀臂沿尖刺状刀齿逐渐变薄,提高了刀头对创伤处切入点的精准性,能够避免卡刀。此外,本申请的长片状平头切割刀是没有孔的,并且刀具内部是不通水,而现有的超声外科手术刀系统刀具是有孔的,刀具是通水的,本申请没有孔的长片状平头切割刀比现有技术的手术效果更好。The present application uses a long sheet-shaped blade arm and a flat rectangular blade head, which can improve the cutting knife's ability to handle flat wounds and avoid secondary damage to the wound caused by the cylindrical blade arm. The tip of the spike-shaped blade teeth is connected in a straight line, so that the tips of the blade teeth can be on the same horizontal line during surgical cutting, avoiding asynchronous cutting during bone cutting, resulting in uneven cutting, reducing debris generated during bone cutting, and reducing the difficulty of surgical bone cutting. The thickness of the blade head gradually becomes thinner from the blade arm along the spike-shaped blade teeth, which improves the accuracy of the blade head's entry point at the wound and can avoid knife jamming. In addition, the long sheet-shaped flat-headed cutting knife of the present application has no holes, and water is not passed through the inside of the knife, while the existing ultrasonic surgical scalpel system knife has holes and water is passed through the knife. The long sheet-shaped flat-headed cutting knife without holes in the present application has better surgical effects than the prior art.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本实用新型的长片状平头切割刀的正视图;FIG1 is a front view of a long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的长片状平头切割刀的俯视图;FIG2 is a top view of the long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型的长片状平头切割刀的侧视图。FIG. 3 is a side view of the long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife of the present invention.

图中:In the figure:

1、连接部;2、止挡部;3、刀柄;4、刀臂;5、刀头。1. Connecting part; 2. Stopping part; 3. Handle; 4. Knife arm; 5. Knife head.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

请参阅图1-图3,包括与超声外科手术刀系统可拆卸连接的连接部1,连接部1的一端连接有止挡部2,刀具通过连接部1可拆卸地连接于超声外科手术刀系统,其中,连接部1的外壁设置有螺纹与超声外科手术刀系统相匹配,刀具是通过设置在连接部1外壁上的外螺纹与超声外科手术刀系统可拆卸地连接在一起,当刀具通过连接部1外壁上设置的外螺纹连接至超声外科手术刀系统上时,旋入至超声外科手术刀系统的底面边沿接触到止挡部件2时,就不能再继续旋入,因此,该止挡部件2的作用是用于对刀具旋入进行限位,止挡部2的另一端连接有刀柄3,止挡部2的直径大于连接部1与刀柄3,刀柄3的另一端连接有刀臂4,刀臂4为长片状,刀臂4的另一端设有刀头5,且刀臂4与刀头5的连接处设置有过渡部,刀头5为扁平状矩形,通过将刀臂采用长片状,刀头采用扁平状矩形,可以提高切割刀对于扁平状伤口的处理,避免因为刀臂为圆柱型式需要对伤口切割造成二次伤害,刀头5的刀刃部设置有若干尖刺状刀齿,且刀头5的厚度由刀臂4沿尖刺状刀齿逐渐变薄,通过尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈一直线,从而在进行切骨操作过程中,能够避免在切骨过程中切割进程不同步,造成切割不均匀,减少切骨过程中产生的碎渣,刀头的厚度由刀臂沿尖刺状刀齿逐渐变薄,能够避免卡刀,增大了刀头操控的灵敏性,提高了刀头的安全性,Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which include a connecting portion 1 detachably connected to an ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, one end of the connecting portion 1 is connected to a stopper 2, and a tool is detachably connected to the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system through the connecting portion 1, wherein the outer wall of the connecting portion 1 is provided with a thread matching the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, and the tool is detachably connected to the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system through the external thread provided on the outer wall of the connecting portion 1, and when the tool is connected to the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system through the external thread provided on the outer wall of the connecting portion 1, when the tool is screwed into the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system until the bottom edge of the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system contacts the stopper 2, it cannot be screwed in further, therefore, the function of the stopper 2 is to limit the screwing-in of the tool, the other end of the stopper 2 is connected to a handle 3, the diameter of the stopper 2 is larger than that of the connecting portion 1 and the handle 3, and the other end of the handle 3 is connected The blade arm 4 is provided with a blade head 5, and a transition portion is provided at the connection between the blade arm 4 and the blade head 5. The blade head 5 is a flat rectangle. By adopting the blade arm in the shape of a long sheet and the blade head in the shape of a flat rectangle, the cutting knife can improve the processing of flat wounds and avoid secondary damage to the wound caused by the cylindrical blade arm. The blade of the blade head 5 is provided with a plurality of spike-shaped teeth, and the thickness of the blade head 5 gradually becomes thinner along the spike-shaped teeth from the blade arm 4, and the line connecting the tips of the spike-shaped teeth is a straight line, so that in the process of bone cutting operation, it is possible to avoid the cutting process being out of sync during the bone cutting process, resulting in uneven cutting and reducing the debris generated during the bone cutting process. The thickness of the blade head gradually becomes thinner along the spike-shaped teeth from the blade arm, which can avoid knife jamming, increase the sensitivity of blade head control, and improve the safety of the blade head.

此处超声外科手术刀系统在本申请中没有公开,但在申请号为201520617007.8的中国专利中有对超声外科手术刀系统的完整介绍,作为现有技术本申请中就不做过多赘述。The ultrasonic surgical scalpel system is not disclosed in this application, but a complete introduction to the ultrasonic surgical scalpel system is provided in the Chinese patent application No. 201520617007.8. As it is a prior art, it will not be described in detail in this application.

其中,若干尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈一直线,进行切骨操作过程中,能够避免在切骨过程中切割进程不同步,造成切割不均匀,减少切骨过程中产生的碎渣。The connecting line of the tips of several spike-shaped cutting teeth is in a straight line, which can avoid the asynchronous cutting process during the bone cutting process, resulting in uneven cutting and reduce the debris generated during the bone cutting process.

其中,刀头5由钛合金材质制成,提高的刀头的安全性。The cutter head 5 is made of titanium alloy, which improves the safety of the cutter head.

以上,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, according to the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, shall make equivalent replacements or changes, which shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种长片状平头切割刀,包括与超声外科手术刀系统可拆卸连接的连接部(1),其特征在于:所述连接部(1)的一端连接有止挡部(2),所述止挡部(2)的另一端连接有刀柄(3),所述止挡部(2)的直径大于连接部(1)与刀柄(3),所述刀柄(3)的另一端连接有刀臂(4),所述刀臂(4)为长片状,所述刀臂(4)的另一端设有刀头(5),且刀臂(4)与刀头(5)的连接处设置有过渡部,所述刀头(5)为扁平状矩形,所述刀头(5)的刀刃部设置有若干尖刺状刀齿,且刀头(5)的厚度由刀臂(4)沿尖刺状刀齿逐渐变薄。1. A long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife, comprising a connecting portion (1) detachably connected to an ultrasonic surgical scalpel system, characterized in that: one end of the connecting portion (1) is connected to a stopper (2), the other end of the stopper (2) is connected to a knife handle (3), the diameter of the stopper (2) is larger than the connecting portion (1) and the knife handle (3), the other end of the knife handle (3) is connected to a knife arm (4), the knife arm (4) is in the shape of a long sheet, the other end of the knife arm (4) is provided with a knife head (5), and a transition portion is provided at the connection between the knife arm (4) and the knife head (5), the knife head (5) is in the shape of a flat rectangle, the blade of the knife head (5) is provided with a plurality of spike-shaped teeth, and the thickness of the knife head (5) gradually becomes thinner from the knife arm (4) along the spike-shaped teeth. 2.根据权利要求1所述的长片状平头切割刀,其特征在于:所述连接部(1)为圆柱形,且连接部(1)的外壁设置有螺纹。2. The long sheet-shaped flat-head cutting knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting portion (1) is cylindrical, and the outer wall of the connecting portion (1) is provided with threads. 3.根据权利要求1所述的长片状平头切割刀,其特征在于:所述连接部(1)与刀柄(3)的直径均为8mm。3. The long flat-head cutting knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameters of the connecting portion (1) and the handle (3) are both 8 mm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的长片状平头切割刀,其特征在于:若干所述尖刺状刀齿的尖端连线呈一直线。4. The long flat-head cutting knife according to claim 1, wherein the line connecting the tips of the plurality of spike-shaped teeth forms a straight line. 5.根据权利要求1所述的长片状平头切割刀,其特征在于:所述刀头(5)由钛合金材质制成。5. The long flat-head cutting knife according to claim 1, characterized in that the knife head (5) is made of titanium alloy.
CN202322867054.5U 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Long sheet flat head cutter Active CN221750652U (en)

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