CN221747927U - A cable support frame for power transmission and distribution - Google Patents
A cable support frame for power transmission and distribution Download PDFInfo
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- CN221747927U CN221747927U CN202323489296.1U CN202323489296U CN221747927U CN 221747927 U CN221747927 U CN 221747927U CN 202323489296 U CN202323489296 U CN 202323489296U CN 221747927 U CN221747927 U CN 221747927U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及电缆技术领域,尤其涉及一种输配电用电缆支撑架。The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable support frame for power transmission and distribution.
背景技术Background Art
电缆是由一根或多根相互绝缘的导体和外包绝缘保护层制成的导线,敷设于地下、空中等,电缆一般由导体、绝缘层、保护层三部分组成,通常有电力电缆和控制电缆两种,电力电缆主要用于电能的输送和分配;控制电缆主要用于测量、保护、控制等线路,电缆具有内通电,外绝缘的特征。A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, and is laid underground, in the air, etc. Cables are generally composed of three parts: a conductor, an insulating layer, and a protective layer. There are usually two types of cables: power cables and control cables. Power cables are mainly used for the transmission and distribution of electric energy; control cables are mainly used for measurement, protection, control and other lines. The cables have the characteristics of internal power supply and external insulation.
电缆在输配电过程中,需要使用支撑架对电缆进行支撑,目前公开号为CN216086036U的中国专利公开了一种电缆安装用电力支撑架,包括底座和滑动杆,底座内壁的底部固定连接有电动伸缩杆,底座内侧的顶部开设有第一滑槽,滑动杆表面的底部固定连接有第一滑块,电动伸缩杆的顶部与滑动杆的底部固定连接,滑动杆通过第一滑块滑动连接在第一滑槽内,滑动杆表面的顶部固定连接有控制器,控制器和电动伸缩杆通过导线连接,但上述专利中对电缆支撑高度调节时,需要使用电动伸缩杆和控制器等组件,将会增加支撑架高度调节时的成本,并且需要与外部电源进行连接,在进行高度调节时过程繁琐,降低对电缆支撑时的灵活性,因此,有必要提供一种输配电用电缆支撑架解决上述技术问题。During the power transmission and distribution process, a support frame is needed to support the cable. The Chinese patent with the current publication number CN216086036U discloses an electric support frame for cable installation, including a base and a sliding rod. The bottom of the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, the top of the inner side of the base is provided with a first slide groove, the bottom of the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a first slider, the top of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the first slide groove through the first slider, the top of the surface of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a controller, and the controller and the electric telescopic rod are connected by a wire. However, in the above patent, when adjusting the height of the cable support, it is necessary to use components such as the electric telescopic rod and the controller, which will increase the cost of adjusting the height of the support frame, and it is necessary to connect to an external power supply. The process of height adjustment is cumbersome, which reduces the flexibility of cable support. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a cable support frame for power transmission and distribution to solve the above technical problems.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种输配电用电缆支撑架用于解决对目前电缆支撑高度调节时,需要使用电动伸缩杆和控制器等组件,将会增加支撑架高度调节时的成本,并且需要与外部电源进行连接,在进行高度调节时过程繁琐,降低对电缆支撑时灵活性的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cable support frame for power transmission and distribution, which is used to solve the problem that when adjusting the height of the current cable support, electric telescopic rods, controllers and other components are needed, which will increase the cost of adjusting the height of the support frame and need to be connected to an external power supply. The process of height adjustment is cumbersome and the flexibility of the cable support is reduced.
本实用新型提供的一种输配电用电缆支撑架,包括支撑筒:所述支撑筒的内圈滑动连接有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶端设有电缆载板,所述支撑筒的底端固定连接有安装底座,所述安装底座的上表面固定镶嵌有轴承环,所述支撑筒的内部设有螺杆,所述螺杆的底端贯穿轴承环并延伸至轴承环的下方,所述螺杆的外表面与轴承环的内圈固定连接,所述支撑柱的底端开设有螺纹调节槽,所述螺杆的顶端延伸至螺纹调节槽的内部,所述螺杆的外表面与螺纹调节槽的内壁螺纹连接,所述电缆载板的上方设有两个固定套。The utility model provides a cable support frame for power transmission and distribution, comprising a support cylinder: the inner ring of the support cylinder is slidably connected with a support column, the top of the support column is provided with a cable carrier, the bottom end of the support cylinder is fixedly connected with a mounting base, the upper surface of the mounting base is fixedly inlaid with a bearing ring, a screw is provided inside the support cylinder, the bottom end of the screw passes through the bearing ring and extends to the bottom of the bearing ring, the outer surface of the screw is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing ring, a threaded adjustment groove is opened at the bottom end of the support column, the top end of the screw extends to the inside of the threaded adjustment groove, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded adjustment groove, and two fixing sleeves are provided above the cable carrier.
优选的,两个所述固定套的内圈均固定连接有多个防滑凸条,两个所述固定套的上表面均开设有两组通孔。Preferably, the inner rings of the two fixing sleeves are fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-slip convex strips, and the upper surfaces of the two fixing sleeves are provided with two groups of through holes.
优选的,所述支撑柱的顶端开设有定位孔,所述电缆载板的底面固定连接有定位块,所述定位块的底端延伸至定位孔的内部。Preferably, a positioning hole is formed at the top of the support column, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cable carrier, and the bottom end of the positioning block extends to the inside of the positioning hole.
优选的,所述电缆载板的底面固定连接有两个螺纹固定板,两个所述螺纹固定板的内圈均螺纹连接有固定螺钉,所述支撑柱的外表面开设有两个螺纹槽,两个所述固定螺钉的外表面分别与两个螺纹槽的内壁螺纹连接。Preferably, two threaded fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cable carrier plate, the inner circles of the two threaded fixing plates are threadedly connected with fixing screws, the outer surface of the support column is provided with two threaded grooves, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing screws are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded grooves.
优选的,所述支撑筒的外表面固定连接有两个限位滑座,所述支撑柱的外表面固定连接有两个限位滑板,两个所述限位滑板的外表面分别与两个限位滑座的内壁滑动连接。Preferably, the outer surface of the support tube is fixedly connected to two limit slides, the outer surface of the support column is fixedly connected to two limit slides, and the outer surfaces of the two limit slides are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limit slides.
优选的,所述支撑柱的顶端与电缆载板的底面相接触,所述电缆载板的上表面开设有两个弧形凹孔,所述安装底座的底面开设有环形排列的安装口。Preferably, the top end of the support column contacts the bottom surface of the cable carrier, the upper surface of the cable carrier is provided with two arc-shaped recessed holes, and the bottom surface of the mounting base is provided with mounting openings arranged in a ring shape.
与相关技术相比较,本实用新型提供的一种输配电用电缆支撑架具有如下有益效果:Compared with the related art, the cable support frame for power transmission and distribution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型通过电缆载板底部设有的定位块,并与支撑柱顶部定位孔的配合,可以使电缆载板在支撑柱顶部安装时进行定位,方便对电缆载板进行安装固定,同时便于对不同的电缆载板进行拆装更换,提高对不同规格电缆支撑时的灵活性,通过安装底座设有的轴承环,并与螺杆和螺纹槽的配合,能够使螺杆与螺纹槽之间进行螺纹配合,将会带动支撑柱在支撑筒的内部伸缩滑动,继而达到对支撑柱以及电缆载板手动升降调节的效果,提高对电缆支撑时的灵活性,并且减少支撑架高度调节时的成本。The utility model provides a positioning block at the bottom of the cable carrier plate, which cooperates with the positioning hole at the top of the support column, so that the cable carrier plate can be positioned when installed on the top of the support column, which is convenient for installing and fixing the cable carrier plate, and is also convenient for disassembling and replacing different cable carrier plates, thereby improving the flexibility in supporting cables of different specifications. By installing a bearing ring provided on the base and cooperating with the screw and the thread groove, the screw and the thread groove can be threadedly matched, which will drive the support column to telescope and slide inside the support tube, thereby achieving the effect of manually raising and lowering the support column and the cable carrier plate, thereby improving the flexibility in supporting the cables and reducing the cost of adjusting the height of the support frame.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型正视图的立体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型正视图的剖视图;Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中电缆载板正视图的立体结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the front view of the cable carrier in the present invention;
图4为本实用新型图2中A处结构放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.
图中标号:1、支撑筒;2、支撑柱;3、螺纹调节槽;4、螺杆;5、轴承环;6、安装底座;7、安装口;8、电缆载板;9、螺纹固定板;10、螺纹槽;11、固定螺钉;12、定位块;13、定位孔;14、固定套;15、防滑凸条;16、通孔;17、弧形凹孔;18、限位滑座;19、限位滑板。Numbers in the figure: 1. Support cylinder; 2. Support column; 3. Threaded adjustment groove; 4. Screw; 5. Bearing ring; 6. Mounting base; 7. Mounting port; 8. Cable carrier; 9. Threaded fixing plate; 10. Threaded groove; 11. Fixing screw; 12. Positioning block; 13. Positioning hole; 14. Fixing sleeve; 15. Anti-slip convex strip; 16. Through hole; 17. Arc-shaped concave hole; 18. Limit slide seat; 19. Limit slide plate.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
请结合参阅图1-图4,一种输配电用电缆支撑架,包括支撑筒1:支撑筒1的内圈滑动连接有支撑柱2,支撑柱2的顶端设有电缆载板8,支撑筒1的底端固定连接有安装底座6,安装底座6的上表面固定镶嵌有轴承环5,支撑筒1的内部设有螺杆4,螺杆4的底端贯穿轴承环5并延伸至轴承环5的下方,螺杆4的外表面与轴承环5的内圈固定连接,支撑柱2的底端开设有螺纹调节槽3,螺杆4的顶端延伸至螺纹调节槽3的内部,螺杆4的外表面与螺纹调节槽3的内壁螺纹连接,电缆载板8的上方设有两个固定套14。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. A cable support frame for power transmission and distribution includes a support tube 1: the inner ring of the support tube 1 is slidably connected to a support column 2, the top of the support column 2 is provided with a cable carrier plate 8, the bottom end of the support tube 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 6, the upper surface of the mounting base 6 is fixedly inlaid with a bearing ring 5, the interior of the support tube 1 is provided with a screw 4, the bottom end of the screw 4 passes through the bearing ring 5 and extends to the bottom of the bearing ring 5, the outer surface of the screw 4 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing ring 5, the bottom end of the support column 2 is provided with a threaded adjustment groove 3, the top of the screw 4 extends to the inside of the threaded adjustment groove 3, the outer surface of the screw 4 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded adjustment groove 3, and two fixing sleeves 14 are provided above the cable carrier plate 8.
在具体实施过程中,两个固定套14的内圈均固定连接有多个防滑凸条15,两个固定套14的上表面均开设有两组通孔16,支撑柱2的顶端开设有定位孔13,电缆载板8的底面固定连接有定位块12,定位块12的底端延伸至定位孔13的内部,通过防滑凸条15增强固定套14对电缆的固定效果,利用通孔16方便对固定套14进行安装固定,通过定位孔13和定位块12,起到对电缆载板8安装固定时定位的作用。In the specific implementation process, the inner circles of the two fixing sleeves 14 are fixedly connected with multiple anti-slip convex strips 15, the upper surfaces of the two fixing sleeves 14 are provided with two groups of through holes 16, the top of the support column 2 is provided with a positioning hole 13, and the bottom surface of the cable carrier 8 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 12, and the bottom end of the positioning block 12 extends to the inside of the positioning hole 13. The anti-slip convex strips 15 enhance the fixing effect of the fixing sleeve 14 on the cable, and the through holes 16 are used to facilitate the installation and fixation of the fixing sleeve 14. The positioning holes 13 and the positioning blocks 12 play a role in positioning the cable carrier 8 when it is installed and fixed.
电缆载板8的底面固定连接有两个螺纹固定板9,两个螺纹固定板9的内圈均螺纹连接有固定螺钉11,支撑柱2的外表面开设有两个螺纹槽10,两个固定螺钉11的外表面分别与两个螺纹槽10的内壁螺纹连接,支撑筒1的外表面固定连接有两个限位滑座18,支撑柱2的外表面固定连接有两个限位滑板19,两个限位滑板19的外表面分别与两个限位滑座18的内壁滑动连接,支撑柱2的顶端与电缆载板8的底面相接触,电缆载板8的上表面开设有两个弧形凹孔17,安装底座6的底面开设有环形排列的安装口7,通过螺纹固定板9和固定螺钉11,并与螺纹槽10的配合,能够对支撑柱2顶部的电缆载板8进行锁紧固定,利用限位滑板19和限位滑座18,可以对支撑柱2上下移动时进行限位,避免支撑柱2出现转动的现象。The bottom surface of the cable carrier 8 is fixedly connected to two threaded fixing plates 9, and the inner circles of the two threaded fixing plates 9 are threadedly connected with fixing screws 11. The outer surface of the support column 2 is provided with two threaded grooves 10, and the outer surfaces of the two fixing screws 11 are respectively threadedly connected to the inner walls of the two threaded grooves 10. The outer surface of the support tube 1 is fixedly connected to two limiting slides 18, and the outer surface of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to two limiting slides 19, and the outer surfaces of the two limiting slides 19 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two limiting slides 18. The top of the support column 2 contacts the bottom surface of the cable carrier 8, and the upper surface of the cable carrier 8 is provided with two arc-shaped concave holes 17. The bottom surface of the mounting base 6 is provided with a ring-arranged mounting port 7. Through the threaded fixing plates 9 and the fixing screws 11, and in cooperation with the threaded grooves 10, the cable carrier 8 on the top of the support column 2 can be locked and fixed. The limiting slides 19 and the limiting slides 18 can be used to limit the support column 2 when it moves up and down to prevent the support column 2 from rotating.
本实用新型提供的一种输配电用电缆支撑架的工作原理如下:The working principle of a cable support frame for power transmission and distribution provided by the utility model is as follows:
首先对电缆载板8进行拿取,并使电缆载板8底部的定位块12插入至定位孔13的内部,能够对电缆载板8在安装时进行定位,接着再对固定螺钉11进行旋转,并使固定螺钉11转动至螺纹槽10的内部,继而能够使电缆载板8在支撑柱2的顶部进行安装,当对电缆载板8的支撑高度进行调节时,需要对螺杆4的底部进行旋转,将会使螺杆4在轴承环5的内圈进行旋转,可以带动螺杆4在螺纹调节槽3的内部顺时针或逆时针旋转,能够使螺杆4与螺纹调节槽3之间进行螺纹配合,将会带动支撑柱2在支撑筒1的内部伸缩滑动,继而对电缆载板8支撑高度调节时更加的灵活。First, take the cable carrier 8, and insert the positioning block 12 at the bottom of the cable carrier 8 into the positioning hole 13, so that the cable carrier 8 can be positioned during installation. Then, rotate the fixing screw 11 and rotate the fixing screw 11 to the inside of the thread groove 10, so that the cable carrier 8 can be installed on the top of the support column 2. When adjusting the support height of the cable carrier 8, it is necessary to rotate the bottom of the screw rod 4, which will cause the screw rod 4 to rotate on the inner ring of the bearing ring 5, and can drive the screw rod 4 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise inside the thread adjustment groove 3, so that the screw rod 4 can be threadedly matched with the thread adjustment groove 3, which will drive the support column 2 to telescope and slide inside the support tube 1, and then the support height of the cable carrier 8 can be adjusted more flexibly.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
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