CN221742132U - Rear jacking device for reinforcing basement roof - Google Patents
Rear jacking device for reinforcing basement roof Download PDFInfo
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- CN221742132U CN221742132U CN202323171346.1U CN202323171346U CN221742132U CN 221742132 U CN221742132 U CN 221742132U CN 202323171346 U CN202323171346 U CN 202323171346U CN 221742132 U CN221742132 U CN 221742132U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型属于建筑工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building tools, in particular to a rear top supporting device for reinforcing a basement top plate.
背景技术Background Art
建设工程中往往面临场地有限的问题;随着工程进度的推进,地下室顶板施工完成后,如采用合理的支撑方式加固顶板的临时行车道,就可以将其作为施工现场的施工道路和堆场。Construction projects often face the problem of limited space. As the project progresses, after the construction of the basement top slab is completed, if a reasonable support method is used to reinforce the temporary driveway of the top slab, it can be used as a construction road and yard at the construction site.
现在普遍采用满堂排架作为内支撑体系,该体系具有技术成熟、成本较低等优势,但因满堂排架在整个使用过程中无法拆除或移动,导致地下室内部很难进行砌筑、安装、装饰等后续作业,影响施工进度,同时,由于地下室湿度大,使用周期长,立杆内部易出现锈蚀的情况,进一步影响整个体系的安全性,带来安全隐患。Now the full-floor rack is generally used as the internal support system. This system has the advantages of mature technology and low cost. However, since the full-floor rack cannot be dismantled or moved during the entire use process, it is difficult to carry out subsequent operations such as masonry, installation, and decoration inside the basement, affecting the construction progress. At the same time, due to the high humidity in the basement and the long service life, the inside of the poles are prone to rust, which further affects the safety of the entire system and brings safety hazards.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置,本实用新型的装置通过在支撑杆上放置滚珠轴承,使调节螺母在调节螺杆时减少了调节螺母的摩擦力,便于调节螺母调节螺杆的便利性。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a rear support device for reinforcing a basement roof. The device of the utility model places a ball bearing on the support rod so that the friction of the adjusting nut is reduced when the adjusting screw is adjusted, thereby facilitating the convenience of adjusting the nut and adjusting the screw.
为了实现上述实用新型目的,本实用新型专利一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置提供的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model patent provides a technical solution for a rear top support device for reinforcing the basement top plate as follows:
一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置,该装置包括支撑模块和调节模块,所述支撑模块上安装调节模块,所述支撑模块包括支撑杆和滚珠轴承,所述支撑杆端面上安装滚珠轴承,安装滚珠轴承的支撑杆一端安装调节模块,所述调节模块包括螺杆和调节螺母,所述螺杆上安装调节螺母,所述螺杆一端插入到支撑杆内,所述调节螺母安装在支撑杆上方的螺杆上,所述调节螺母调节螺杆从支撑杆伸出的高度。A rear support device for reinforcing a basement roof, the device comprises a support module and an adjustment module, the adjustment module is installed on the support module, the support module comprises a support rod and a ball bearing, the ball bearing is installed on the end face of the support rod, the adjustment module is installed on one end of the support rod on which the ball bearing is installed, the adjustment module comprises a screw rod and an adjustment nut, the adjustment nut is installed on the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is inserted into the support rod, the adjustment nut is installed on the screw rod above the support rod, and the adjustment nut adjusts the height of the screw rod extending from the support rod.
进一步地,所述支撑杆整体为空心圆柱体形,所述支撑杆一端与螺杆连接,所述支撑杆另一端侧面安装多个侧楞,所述侧楞均匀分布在支撑杆侧面。Furthermore, the support rod is in the shape of a hollow cylinder as a whole, one end of the support rod is connected to the screw rod, and a plurality of side ribs are installed on the side of the other end of the support rod, and the side ribs are evenly distributed on the side of the support rod.
进一步地,所述支撑杆长度大于螺杆长度,所述支撑杆内径大于所述螺杆外径。Furthermore, the length of the support rod is greater than the length of the screw rod, and the inner diameter of the support rod is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod.
进一步地,所述螺杆侧面设置有螺纹,所述调节螺母与螺杆螺纹连接,未插入到支撑杆的螺杆一端设置有托撑,托撑与螺杆端面垂直连接固定,所述托撑整体为U形,所述托撑U型槽内安装垫木。Furthermore, a thread is provided on the side of the screw rod, the adjusting nut is connected to the screw rod thread, a support is provided at one end of the screw rod that is not inserted into the support rod, the support is vertically connected and fixed to the end face of the screw rod, the support is U-shaped as a whole, and a pad is installed in the U-shaped groove of the support.
进一步地,所述调节螺母整体为空心圆柱体形,所述调节螺母内壁设置有内螺纹,所述调节螺母外壁对称设置有旋转臂。Furthermore, the adjusting nut is in the shape of a hollow cylinder as a whole, the inner wall of the adjusting nut is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the adjusting nut is symmetrically provided with rotating arms.
进一步地,所述滚珠轴承内径与支撑杆内径相同,所述滚珠轴承外径与支撑杆外径相同,所述滚珠轴承与支撑杆端面活动连接。Furthermore, the inner diameter of the ball bearing is the same as the inner diameter of the support rod, the outer diameter of the ball bearing is the same as the outer diameter of the support rod, and the ball bearing is movably connected to the end surface of the support rod.
基于上述方案,本实用新型一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置经过实践取得了积极有益的效果:Based on the above scheme, the utility model of a rear top support device for reinforcing the basement top plate has achieved positive and beneficial effects through practice:
1.本实用新型一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置可实现对地下室顶板的有效加固,对比传统工艺,本发明简化受力体系,荷载传递更加清晰明确,可以实现对结构顶撑的质量控制,提高了整体安全性。1. The utility model discloses a rear support device for reinforcing a basement top plate, which can effectively reinforce the basement top plate. Compared with the traditional technology, the utility model simplifies the force system, makes the load transfer clearer and more definite, can realize the quality control of the structural support, and improves the overall safety.
2.本实用新型一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置通过在支撑杆上放置滚珠轴承,使调节螺母在调节螺杆时减少了调节螺母的摩擦力,便于调节螺母调节螺杆的便利性。2. The utility model is a rear support device for reinforcing the basement roof. By placing a ball bearing on the support rod, the friction of the adjusting nut is reduced when the adjusting screw is adjusted, which facilitates the convenience of adjusting the nut and adjusting the screw.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1是本实用新型一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置中的顶撑装置主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of a top support device in a rear top support device for reinforcing a basement top plate according to the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置中的顶撑装置使用布置图。FIG. 2 is a layout diagram of the use of a top support device in a rear top support device for reinforcing a basement top plate according to the utility model.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面通过附图中示出的具体实例来描述本发明。但是应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本实用新型的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本实用新型的概念。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the present invention is described below by specific examples shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
如图1和图2中所示,本实用新型属于一种用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置,该装置包括支撑模块和调节模块,所述支撑模块上安装调节模块,所述支撑模块包括支撑杆6和滚珠轴承5,所述支撑杆6端面上安装滚珠轴承5,安装滚珠轴承的支撑杆6一端安装调节模块,所述调节模块包括螺杆3和调节螺母4,所述螺杆3上安装调节螺母4,所述螺杆3一端插入到支撑杆6内,所述调节螺母4安装在支撑杆6上方的螺杆3上,所述调节螺母4调节螺杆3从支撑杆6伸出的高度;通过在支撑杆6上放置滚珠轴承5,使调节螺母4在调节螺杆3时减少了调节螺母4的摩擦力,便于调节螺母4调节螺杆3的便利性。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model belongs to a rear support device for reinforcing a basement roof, the device includes a support module and an adjustment module, the adjustment module is installed on the support module, the support module includes a support rod 6 and a ball bearing 5, the ball bearing 5 is installed on the end surface of the support rod 6, the adjustment module is installed on one end of the support rod 6 on which the ball bearing is installed, the adjustment module includes a screw rod 3 and an adjustment nut 4, the adjustment nut 4 is installed on the screw rod 3, one end of the screw 3 is inserted into the support rod 6, the adjustment nut 4 is installed on the screw rod 3 above the support rod 6, and the adjustment nut 4 adjusts the height of the screw 3 extending from the support rod 6; by placing the ball bearing 5 on the support rod 6, the friction of the adjusting nut 4 is reduced when the adjusting nut 4 adjusts the screw 3, so that the convenience of adjusting the screw 3 by the adjusting nut 4 is facilitated.
所述支撑杆6整体为空心圆柱体形,所述支撑杆6一端与螺杆3连接,所述支撑杆6另一端侧面安装多个侧楞7,所述侧楞7均匀分布在支撑杆6侧面;侧楞7增大了支撑杆6与地面的接触面积,在增加支撑杆6稳定的同时,提高了支撑杆6的支撑强度。The support rod 6 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder as a whole, one end of the support rod 6 is connected to the screw rod 3, and a plurality of side ribs 7 are installed on the side of the other end of the support rod 6, and the side ribs 7 are evenly distributed on the side of the support rod 6; the side ribs 7 increase the contact area between the support rod 6 and the ground, thereby increasing the stability of the support rod 6 and improving the supporting strength of the support rod 6.
所述支撑杆6长度大于螺杆3长度,所述支撑杆6内径大于所述螺杆3外径。The length of the support rod 6 is greater than that of the screw rod 3 , and the inner diameter of the support rod 6 is greater than the outer diameter of the screw rod 3 .
所述螺杆3侧面设置有螺纹,所述调节螺母4与螺杆3螺纹连接,未插入到支撑杆6的螺杆3一端设置有托撑2,托撑2与螺杆3端面垂直连接固定,所述托撑2整体为U形,所述托撑2的U型槽内安装垫木1。The side surface of the screw rod 3 is provided with a thread, the adjusting nut 4 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 3, and the end of the screw rod 3 that is not inserted into the support rod 6 is provided with a support 2, the support 2 is vertically connected and fixed to the end surface of the screw rod 3, the support 2 is U-shaped as a whole, and a pad 1 is installed in the U-shaped groove of the support 2.
所述调节螺母4整体为空心圆柱体形,所述调节螺母4内壁设置有内螺纹,所述调节螺母4外壁对称设置有旋转臂;旋转臂便于进行调节螺母4的调节。The adjusting nut 4 is in the shape of a hollow cylinder as a whole. The inner wall of the adjusting nut 4 is provided with an internal thread. The outer wall of the adjusting nut 4 is symmetrically provided with a rotating arm; the rotating arm facilitates the adjustment of the adjusting nut 4.
所述滚珠轴承5内径与支撑杆6内径相同,所述滚珠轴承5外径与支撑杆6外径相同,所述滚珠轴承5与支撑杆6端面活动连接。The inner diameter of the ball bearing 5 is the same as the inner diameter of the support rod 6 , the outer diameter of the ball bearing 5 is the same as the outer diameter of the support rod 6 , and the ball bearing 5 is movably connected to the end surface of the support rod 6 .
用于地下室顶板加固的后顶撑装置8具体使用流程为:在进行顶撑装置轴承放置在支撑杆6上端面,在将螺杆3插入到支撑杆6上,螺杆3上的托撑2朝向横梁9方向,螺杆3插入到支撑上后,螺杆3上的调节螺母4与滚珠轴承5紧密连接,通过旋转旋转臂使调节螺母4调节螺杆3的高度,使螺杆3上的托撑2中的垫木与横梁9底部连接,支撑横梁9,调节螺母4转动时带动滚珠轴承5转动,减小摩擦力。The specific use process of the rear support device 8 for reinforcing the basement roof is as follows: when carrying out the support device, the bearing is placed on the upper end surface of the support rod 6, and the screw rod 3 is inserted into the support rod 6, and the support 2 on the screw rod 3 faces the direction of the beam 9. After the screw 3 is inserted into the support, the adjusting nut 4 on the screw rod 3 is tightly connected with the ball bearing 5, and the height of the screw rod 3 is adjusted by rotating the rotating arm to adjust the adjusting nut 4, so that the pads in the support 2 on the screw rod 3 are connected to the bottom of the beam 9 to support the beam 9. When the adjusting nut 4 rotates, it drives the ball bearing 5 to rotate to reduce friction.
当顶撑装置8搭设完成后,板面荷载通过横梁9传递到顶撑装置8上,可以有效减小跨中弯矩,避免梁板产生结构裂缝;同时,本发明创造性地利用调节螺母4的旋进带动滚珠轴承5的转动,托撑2受到顶部荷载,可以实现螺母的自动紧固,不易出现松脱等情况,确保整个体系安全可靠;另一方面,本装置布置灵活,不需要搭设水平牵杆,便于安装和拆除。When the top support device 8 is erected, the plate load is transmitted to the top support device 8 through the crossbeam 9, which can effectively reduce the mid-span bending moment and avoid structural cracks in the beam and plate. At the same time, the present invention creatively utilizes the screwing of the adjusting nut 4 to drive the rotation of the ball bearing 5. The support 2 is subjected to the top load, which can realize the automatic tightening of the nut and is not prone to loosening, thereby ensuring the safety and reliability of the entire system. On the other hand, the device is flexible in layout and does not require the erection of horizontal pull rods, which is convenient for installation and removal.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解;依然可以对实用新型的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本实用新型技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本实用新型请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323171346.1U CN221742132U (en) | 2023-11-23 | 2023-11-23 | Rear jacking device for reinforcing basement roof |
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| CN202323171346.1U CN221742132U (en) | 2023-11-23 | 2023-11-23 | Rear jacking device for reinforcing basement roof |
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| CN221742132U true CN221742132U (en) | 2024-09-20 |
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