CN221742033U - Assembled building templates - Google Patents
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- CN221742033U CN221742033U CN202323398937.2U CN202323398937U CN221742033U CN 221742033 U CN221742033 U CN 221742033U CN 202323398937 U CN202323398937 U CN 202323398937U CN 221742033 U CN221742033 U CN 221742033U
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,特别涉及一种装配式建筑模板。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building template.
背景技术Background Art
建筑模板是一种临时性支护结构,按设计要求制作,使混凝土结构、构件按规定的位置、几何尺寸成形,保持其正确位置,并承受建筑模板自重及作用在其上的外部荷载。进行模板工程的目的,是保证混凝土工程质量与施工安全、加快施工进度和降低工程成本,目前较为常见的装配式模板通常为木制模板和金属类模板,涉及金属类模板时通常会设置对应的阻隔油,以防止混凝土和模板之间的粘接。Building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric size, maintain its correct position, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the cost of the project. At present, the more common prefabricated formwork is usually wooden formwork and metal formwork. When it comes to metal formwork, corresponding barrier oil is usually set to prevent adhesion between concrete and formwork.
但现有的建筑模板依然存在以下不足:1、现有的建筑模板结构固定,在使用时无法根据需要调节其使用位置,导致使用受限;2、现有的建筑模板支撑稳定性不佳,导致使用效果较差。故此,我们提出了一种装配式建筑模板。However, the existing building formwork still has the following shortcomings: 1. The existing building formwork structure is fixed, and its use position cannot be adjusted according to needs during use, resulting in limited use; 2. The existing building formwork support stability is poor, resulting in poor use effect. Therefore, we propose an assembled building formwork.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种装配式建筑模板,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled building template, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种装配式建筑模板,包括安装板,所述安装板下端四角处均固定连接有支撑杆,四个所述支撑杆下端均固定连接有底块,四个所述底块上端均开有上下穿通的固定孔,所述安装板上端前部和上端后部均开有上下穿通的活动槽,所述安装板下端左部和下端右部均固定连接有边板,右侧所述边板左端固定连接有横杆,左侧所述边板和横杆之间共同固定连接有控制装置;An assembled building formwork comprises a mounting plate, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to support rods, the lower ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected to bottom blocks, the upper ends of the four bottom blocks are provided with fixing holes that pass through up and down, the upper front part and the upper rear part of the mounting plate are provided with movable grooves that pass through up and down, the lower left part and the lower right part of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to side plates, the left end of the right side plate is fixedly connected to a cross bar, and a control device is fixedly connected between the left side plate and the cross bar;
所述控制装置包括旋转电机,所述旋转电机的输出端固定连接有滚珠丝杠,所述滚珠丝杠外表面螺纹连接有移动组件,所述旋转电机的左端与左侧边板的右端固定连接。The control device comprises a rotary motor, the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw, the outer surface of the ball screw is threadedly connected with a moving component, and the left end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the left side plate.
优选的,所述滚珠丝杠的右端通过转轴与横杆的左端活动连接。Preferably, the right end of the ball screw is movably connected to the left end of the cross bar via a rotating shaft.
优选的,所述移动组件包括滚珠丝块,所述滚珠丝块前端和后端均固定连接有移动杆,两个所述移动杆上端均固定连接有滑块,两个所述滑块上端共同固定连接有连接组件。Preferably, the moving component includes a ball screw block, the front and rear ends of the ball screw block are fixedly connected to a moving rod, the upper ends of the two moving rods are fixedly connected to a slider, and the upper ends of the two sliders are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting component.
优选的,所述滚珠丝块的内壁面与滚珠丝杠的外表面螺纹连接,两个所述滑块的上部分别活动套接在对应的两个活动槽内。Preferably, the inner wall surface of the ball screw block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw, and the upper parts of the two sliding blocks are movably sleeved in the corresponding two movable grooves respectively.
优选的,所述连接组件包括底板,所述底板上端右部固定连接有建筑模板本体,所述建筑模板本体的左端固定连接有若干个加强杆,若干个所述加强杆的下端均与底板的上端固定连接,所述底板的下端与滑块的上端固定连接。Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a base plate, a building formwork body is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the base plate, a plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the left end of the building formwork body, the lower ends of the plurality of reinforcing rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, and the lower end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,通过设置控制装置,利用旋转电机工作带动滚珠丝杠进行旋转,从而带动滚珠丝块向左或向右进行移动,同时两个滑块分别在对应的两个活动槽内滑动,带动建筑模板本体向左或向右进行移动,这种方法可以便于根据需要调节建筑模板本体的使用位置,从而提高了该实用新型的适用性。1. In the utility model, a control device is provided, and a rotating motor is used to drive the ball screw to rotate, thereby driving the ball screw block to move left or right. At the same time, the two sliders slide in the corresponding two movable grooves respectively, driving the building formwork body to move left or right. This method can facilitate the adjustment of the use position of the building formwork body according to needs, thereby improving the applicability of the utility model.
2、本实用新型中,通过设置连接组件,在建筑模板本体上设置有若干个倾斜设置的加强杆,可以有效的增强建筑模板本体的使用稳定性,从而提高使用效果。2. In the utility model, by providing a connection assembly, a plurality of obliquely arranged reinforcing rods are provided on the building formwork body, which can effectively enhance the use stability of the building formwork body, thereby improving the use effect.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种装配式建筑模板的整体结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled building template of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种装配式建筑模板的控制装置的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device for an assembled building template according to the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种装配式建筑模板的移动组件的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile assembly of an assembled building template according to the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种装配式建筑模板的连接组件的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection assembly of an assembled building formwork according to the present invention.
图中:1、安装板;2、支撑杆;3、底块;4、固定孔;5、活动槽;6、边板;7、横杆;8、控制装置;81、旋转电机;82、滚珠丝杠;83、移动组件;831、滚珠丝块;832、移动杆;833、滑块;834、连接组件;8341、底板;8342、建筑模板本体;8343、加强杆。In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. support rod; 3. bottom block; 4. fixing hole; 5. movable slot; 6. side plate; 7. cross bar; 8. control device; 81. rotating motor; 82. ball screw; 83. moving assembly; 831. ball screw block; 832. moving rod; 833. slider; 834. connecting assembly; 8341. bottom plate; 8342. building formwork body; 8343. reinforcing rod.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:Please refer to Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution:
一种装配式建筑模板,包括安装板1,安装板1下端四角处均固定连接有支撑杆2,四个支撑杆2下端均固定连接有底块3,四个底块3上端均开有上下穿通的固定孔4,安装板1上端前部和上端后部均开有上下穿通的活动槽5,安装板1下端左部和下端右部均固定连接有边板6,右侧边板6左端固定连接有横杆7,左侧边板6和横杆7之间共同固定连接有控制装置8;An assembled building template comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with support rods 2, the lower ends of the four support rods 2 are fixedly connected with bottom blocks 3, the upper ends of the four bottom blocks 3 are provided with fixing holes 4 passing through upward and downward, the front and rear upper ends of the mounting plate 1 are provided with movable grooves 5 passing through upward and downward, the left and right lower ends of the mounting plate 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 6, the left end of the right side plate 6 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 7, and a control device 8 is fixedly connected between the left side plate 6 and the cross bar 7;
控制装置8包括旋转电机81,旋转电机81的输出端固定连接有滚珠丝杠82,滚珠丝杠82外表面螺纹连接有移动组件83,旋转电机81的左端与左侧边板6的右端固定连接。The control device 8 includes a rotating motor 81 , the output end of which is fixedly connected to a ball screw 82 , the outer surface of which is threadedly connected to a moving component 83 , and the left end of the rotating motor 81 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left side plate 6 .
本实施例中,滚珠丝杠82的右端通过转轴与横杆7的左端活动连接;移动组件83包括滚珠丝块831,滚珠丝块831前端和后端均固定连接有移动杆832,两个移动杆832上端均固定连接有滑块833,两个滑块833上端共同固定连接有连接组件834;滚珠丝块831的内壁面与滚珠丝杠82的外表面螺纹连接,两个滑块833的上部分别活动套接在对应的两个活动槽5内;连接组件834包括底板8341,底板8341上端右部固定连接有建筑模板本体8342,建筑模板本体8342的左端固定连接有若干个加强杆8343,若干个加强杆8343的下端均与底板8341的上端固定连接,底板8341的下端与滑块833的上端固定连接。In this embodiment, the right end of the ball screw 82 is movably connected to the left end of the cross bar 7 through a rotating shaft; the moving component 83 includes a ball screw block 831, the front and rear ends of the ball screw block 831 are fixedly connected to the moving rod 832, the upper ends of the two moving rods 832 are fixedly connected to the slider 833, and the upper ends of the two sliders 833 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting component 834; the inner wall surface of the ball screw block 831 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the ball screw 82, and the upper parts of the two sliders 833 are movably sleeved in the corresponding two movable grooves 5 respectively; the connecting component 834 includes a base plate 8341, the right part of the upper end of the base plate 8341 is fixedly connected to the building template body 8342, the left end of the building template body 8342 is fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcing rods 8343, the lower ends of the plurality of reinforcing rods 8343 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 8341, and the lower end of the base plate 8341 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider 833.
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种装配式建筑模板,在具体使用过程中,利用设置的四个固定孔4将该实用新型固定在指定位置进行使用,然后利用旋转电机81工作带动滚珠丝杠82进行旋转,从而带动滚珠丝块831向左或向右进行移动,同时两个滑块833分别在对应的两个活动槽5内滑动,带动建筑模板本体8342向左或向右进行移动,这种方法可以便于根据需要调节建筑模板本体8342的使用位置,从而提高了该实用新型的适用性,在建筑模板本体8342上设置有若干个倾斜设置的加强杆8343,可以有效的增强建筑模板本体8342的使用稳定性,从而提高使用效果。It should be noted that the utility model is an assembled building formwork. During specific use, the utility model is fixed in a specified position by means of four fixing holes 4, and then the rotating motor 81 is used to drive the ball screw 82 to rotate, thereby driving the ball screw block 831 to move left or right. At the same time, the two sliders 833 slide in the corresponding two movable grooves 5 respectively, driving the building formwork body 8342 to move left or right. This method can facilitate the adjustment of the use position of the building formwork body 8342 as needed, thereby improving the applicability of the utility model. A number of inclined reinforcing rods 8343 are arranged on the building formwork body 8342, which can effectively enhance the use stability of the building formwork body 8342, thereby improving the use effect.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN202323398937.2U CN221742033U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Assembled building templates |
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