CN221740703U - A cleaning structure of a setting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaping machines, and discloses a shaping machine cleaning structure, including two upper and lower sealing covers, bristles are fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the sealing cover, a rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the bristles, a scraper strip is arranged on the surface array of the rotating shaft, and the scraper strip is used to slide in the bristles, and a left barrel is fixedly installed on the front side of the two sealing covers, and the sealing cover is connected with the left barrel. The air pump sucks the air in the storage barrel through the suction pipe, and then connects the left barrel with the arch structure through the air guide cylinder and the connecting groove, so as to suck air from the left half of the arch structure; when the cloth passes between the two sealing covers, the bristles intercept the impurities on the surface of the cloth, and at the same time, through the rotation of the rotating shaft, the scraper strip sweeps out the impurities stuck in the bristles, and enters the left half of the arch structure, and then the impurities enter the storage barrel through the air guide cylinder, so as to achieve the purpose of good cloth surface cleaning effect.

Description

A cleaning structure of a setting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shaping machines, in particular to a cleaning structure of a shaping machine.

Background Art

The shaping machine is a machine used for shaping in industrial manufacturing. It can be divided into shoe upper shaping machine, sock shaping machine and fabric shaping machine. Before shaping the fabric, it is also necessary to clean the components and remove the lint and thread ends on the surface of the fabric to prevent the shaping quality of the fabric from being affected.

The Chinese patent with application date: 2021-09-30 and publication number: CN216947570U discloses a shaping machine, including a shaping machine body, a dust removal box, a feeding box, a feeding roller, a tensioning roller, a first guide roller, a second guide roller and a cleaning brush. A collecting box is provided at the bottom of the dust removal box, an exhaust fan is provided on one side of the collecting box, a collecting bucket is connected between the top of the collecting box and the bottom of the dust removal box, and a collecting drawer is provided inside the collecting bucket. The present application arranges the collecting box, the exhaust fan, the collecting bucket, the absorption tube and the collecting drawer. When removing dust, the exhaust fan can be started to form a negative pressure in the collecting box, so that the impurities swept out of the dust removal box are sucked into the collecting box from the collecting bucket. At the same time, the absorption tube will absorb the impurities swept to both sides by the cleaning brush, and can also absorb the impurities remaining on the cleaning brush, so as to collect impurities and reduce the pollution of the surrounding environment by impurities.

In this technical solution, the moving direction of the cleaning brush is perpendicular to the moving direction of the cloth. The cleaning brush sweeps back and forth on the cloth to clean it, and cooperates with the exhaust fan to maintain negative pressure in the collection box to clean the swept impurities. However, some impurities will be stuck between the bristles of the cleaning brush. It is difficult to clean the impurities inside the cleaning brush by negative pressure alone, and the impurities will fall on the cloth again, which will affect the cleaning effect of the cloth, and further improvements can be made.

Utility Model Content

1. Technical issues to be solved

In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a shaping machine cleaning structure, which has the advantages of good cleaning effect on the surface of the cloth, etc., and solves the problem that some impurities are easily stuck in the bristles of the cleaning brush, making it difficult to clean, and the impurities in the bristles fall onto the cloth, affecting the cleaning effect on the cloth.

(II) Technical solution

In order to achieve the purpose of good cloth surface cleaning effect mentioned above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning structure of a shaping machine, comprising two upper and lower sealing covers, the cloth passes through between the two sealing covers, a brush is fixedly installed on the middle part of the inner wall of the sealing cover, the bristles are attached to the cloth surface, a rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the bristles, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the sealing cover, a scraping strip is arranged in an array on the surface of the rotating shaft, the scraping strip is used to slide in the bristles, a left barrel is fixedly installed on the front side of the two sealing covers, the sealing cover is connected with the left barrel, a sleeve is arranged on the right side of the left barrel, an elastic component is arranged between the left barrel and the sleeve, the elastic component is used to drive the sleeve to move leftward, a right barrel is arranged on the right side of the sleeve, a filtering component is arranged between the sleeve and the right barrel, a suction pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the right barrel, and guide rollers are arranged on the left and right sides of the two groups of sealing covers.

Preferably, the sealing cover includes an inverted L-shaped plate arranged on the right side, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the inverted L-shaped plate, an air guide tube is fixedly installed on the other end of the mounting plate, a baffle is fixedly installed on the left side of the air guide tube, an arc-shaped scraper is fixedly installed on the other end of the baffle, the arc-shaped scraper is attached to the fabric, the inverted L-shaped plate, the mounting plate, the lower half of the air guide tube, the baffle and the arc-shaped scraper together form an arch structure, and sealing plates are fixedly installed on the ends of the arch structure.

Preferably, the bristles are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the rotating shaft passes through and is rotatably connected to the sealing plate, and gears are fixedly mounted on the rear ends of the two rotating shafts, and the two gears are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the air guide cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left barrel and is connected to the left barrel. Two bending plates are fixedly installed on the surface of the left half of the air guide cylinder. The bending plates are located in the arch structure. A connecting groove is opened through the air guide cylinder, and the connecting groove is located between the two bending plates.

Preferably, the elastic component includes a frame-shaped plate 1 fixedly installed on the left end edge of the left barrel, a frame-shaped plate 2 fixedly installed on the right end edge of the sleeve, a plurality of sliding rods fixedly installed on the left side of the frame-shaped plate 2, the sliding rods penetrate and are slidably connected to the frame-shaped plate 1, a limiting plate fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding rod, a spring fixedly installed between the limiting plate and the frame-shaped plate 1, and the spring sleeve is arranged on the outside of the sliding rod.

Preferably, a frame-shaped plate three is fixedly installed on the left end edge of the right barrel, and the filter assembly includes a mounting frame, which is attached to the opposite side of frame-shaped plate two and frame-shaped plate three, and a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame, and the mounting frame, frame-shaped plate three and frame-shaped plate two are fixedly installed by bolts and nuts.

(III) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cleaning structure for a setting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The cleaning structure of the setting machine, the air pump sucks the air in the storage barrel through the suction pipe, and then connects the left barrel with the arch structure through the air guide cylinder and the connecting groove, so as to suck air from the left half of the arch structure; when the cloth passes between the two sealing covers, the bristles intercept the impurities on the surface of the cloth, and at the same time, through the rotation of the shaft, the scraper sweeps out the impurities stuck inside the bristles and enters the left half of the arch structure, and then the impurities enter the storage barrel through the air guide cylinder, so as to achieve the purpose of good cleaning effect on the cloth surface;

2. The cleaning structure of the setting machine is to disassemble the bolts and nuts on the frame plate 2, frame plate 3 and the mounting frame, and move the slide bar to the left under the elastic action of the spring, and pull the sleeve and the assembly of the frame plate 2 to the left through the slide bar, so as to increase the distance between the sleeve and the right barrel, remove the filter assembly, clean or replace the filter plate, and clean the impurities inside the left barrel and the sleeve, so as to facilitate the transfer of the cleaned impurities.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cleaning structure of a setting machine proposed by the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of a sealing cover and a left barrel of a cleaning structure of a setting machine proposed by the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a sealing cover of a cleaning structure of a setting machine proposed by the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a sealing cover of a cleaning structure of a setting machine proposed by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an elastic component of a cleaning structure of a setting machine proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1, sealing cover; 2, bristles; 3, rotating shaft; 4, scraper; 5, left barrel; 6, sleeve; 7, elastic component; 8, right barrel; 9, filter component; 10, suction pipe; 11, guide roller; 101, inverted L-shaped plate; 102, mounting plate; 103, air guide cylinder; 104, baffle; 105, arc scraper; 106, sealing plate; 301, gear; 501, bending plate; 502, connecting groove; 701, frame plate one; 702, frame plate two; 703, slide rod; 704, limit plate; 705, spring; 801, frame plate three; 901, mounting frame; 902, filter plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-5, a cleaning structure of a shaping machine includes two upper and lower sealing covers 1, the cloth passes through the two sealing covers 1, a brush 2 is fixedly installed on the middle of the inner wall of the sealing cover 1, the bristles 2 are in contact with the surface of the cloth, a rotating shaft 3 is provided on the left side of the bristles 2, the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the sealing cover 1, a scraper 4 is arranged in an array on the surface of the rotating shaft 3, the scraper 4 is used to be inserted into the bristles 2 and slide, a left barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the two sealing covers 1, the sealing covers 1 are connected to the left barrel 5, a sleeve 6 is sleeved on the right side of the left barrel 5, and the outer wall of the left barrel 5 is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 6. An elastic component 7 is provided between the left barrel 5 and the sleeve 6. The elastic component 7 is used to drive the sleeve 6 to move to the left. A right barrel 8 is provided on the right side of the sleeve 6. A filter component 9 is provided between the sleeve 6 and the right barrel 8. The left barrel 5, the sleeve 6, the filter component 9 and the right barrel 8 are enclosed to form a storage barrel. The storage barrel is used to store impurities of the cloth to be cleaned and discharged, and the impurities are filtered by the filter component 9 to prevent the impurities from entering the right barrel 8. A suction pipe 10 is fixedly installed on the right side of the right barrel 8. The other end of the suction pipe 10 is connected to an air pump for sucking the air in the storage barrel, so that the storage barrel is in a negative pressure state, thereby sucking the air in the sealing cover 1, and sucking the impurities dropped by the cloth inside the sealing cover 1 into the storage barrel. Guide rollers 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the two sets of sealing covers 1. The cloth is clamped and guided by two guide rollers 11 distributed up and down, so that the cloth passes horizontally between the two sealing covers 1.

Please refer to Figures 2-4. The sealing cover 1 includes an inverted L-shaped plate 101 arranged on the right side. A gap is reserved between the right end of the inverted L-shaped plate 101 and the fabric, so that the fluff and thread ends on the surface of the fabric can enter the interior of the sealing cover 1. A mounting plate 102 is fixedly installed on the left end of the inverted L-shaped plate 101, and an air guide tube 103 is fixedly installed on the other end of the mounting plate 102. A baffle 104 is fixedly installed on the left side of the air guide tube 103, and an arc-shaped scraper 105 is fixedly installed on the other end of the baffle 104. The arc-shaped scraper 105 is attached to the fabric to intercept impurities on the fabric inside the sealing cover 1. The inverted L-shaped plate 101, the mounting plate 102, the lower half of the air guide tube 103, the baffle 104 and the arc-shaped scraper 105 are enclosed into an arched structure, and the ends of the arched structure are fixedly installed with sealing plates 106. The bristles 2 are fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 102, so that during the movement of the cloth, the bristles 2 are rubbed against the cloth, so that impurities on the cloth are trapped inside the sealing cover 1. The rotating shaft 3 is connected to the sealing plate 106 for rotation, and the rear ends of the two rotating shafts 3 are fixedly mounted with gears 301, and the two gears 301 are meshed with each other. An external driving source is provided at the front end of one of the rotating shafts 3, which is used to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and cooperate with the transmission action of the two gears 301 to make the two rotating shafts 3 rotate in opposite directions. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the scraper 4 sweeps inside the bristles 2, sweeps out the impurities stuck inside the bristles 2, and enters the left half of the sealing cover 1.

Please refer to Figures 2-4. The air guide cylinder 103 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the left barrel 5 and communicated with the left barrel 5. Two bent plates 501 are fixedly installed on the left half of the surface of the air guide cylinder 103. The bent plates 501 are located in the arch structure. The other ends of the two bent plates 501 are respectively fixed on the baffle 104 and the mounting plate 102. A connecting groove 502 is opened through the air guide cylinder 103. The connecting groove 502 is located between the two bent plates 501. The air guide cylinder 103 is connected with the left half of the arch structure, and then the arch structure is connected with the left barrel 5.

Please refer to Fig. 5, the elastic component 7 includes a frame plate 1 701 fixedly mounted on the left edge of the left barrel 5, a frame plate 2 702 fixedly mounted on the right edge of the sleeve 6, a plurality of slide bars 703 fixedly mounted on the left side of the frame plate 2 702, the slide bars 703 penetrate and slide and connect to the frame plate 1 701, a limit plate 704 fixedly mounted on the left side of the slide bar 703, a spring 705 fixedly mounted between the limit plate 704 and the frame plate 1 701, and the spring 705 sleeved on the outside of the slide bar 703. Through the elasticity of the spring 705, the slide bar 703 has a tendency to move to the left, and then the sleeve 6 has a tendency to move to the left.

Please refer to Figure 5. A frame-shaped plate three 801 is fixedly installed on the left end edge of the right barrel 8. The filter assembly 9 includes a mounting frame 901. The mounting frame 901 is attached to the opposite side of the frame-shaped plate two 702 and the frame-shaped plate three 801. A filter plate 902 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 901. The filter plate 902 can be a gauze, sponge, etc. Corresponding mounting holes are opened on the frame-shaped plate two 702, the mounting frame 901 and the frame-shaped plate three 801. The mounting holes are used to pass bolts. The mounting frame 901, the frame-shaped plate three 801 and the frame-shaped plate two 702 are fixedly installed by bolts and nuts.

Working principle: the air pump sucks the air in the storage barrel through the suction pipe 10, and then connects the left barrel 5 with the arch structure through the air guide cylinder 103 and the connecting groove 502, so as to suck air from the left half of the arch structure; when the cloth passes between the two sealing covers 1, the bristles 2 intercept the impurities on the surface of the cloth, and at the same time, the scraper 4 sweeps out the impurities stuck inside the bristles 2 through the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, and enters the left half of the arch structure, and then the impurities enter the storage barrel through the air guide cylinder 103;

By removing the bolts and nuts on the frame plate 2 702, the frame plate 3 801 and the mounting frame 901, the slide bar 703 is moved to the left under the elastic action of the spring 705, and the assembly of the sleeve 6 and the frame plate 2 702 is pulled to the left by the slide bar 703, thereby increasing the distance between the sleeve 6 and the right barrel 8. The filter assembly 9 can be removed, and the filter plate 902 can be cleaned or replaced; and impurities inside the left barrel 5 and the sleeve 6 can be cleaned.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forming machine clearance structure, includes two upper and lower sealed cowling (1), and the cloth passes from two between sealed cowling (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a sealing cover (1) inner wall middle part fixed mounting has brush hair (2), brush hair (2) laminating is on the cloth surface, brush hair (2) left side is provided with pivot (3), pivot (3) rotate and connect on sealing cover (1), pivot (3) surface array is provided with scrapes strip (4), scrape strip (4) and be used for inserting brush hair (2) interior, two sealing cover (1) front side fixed mounting has left feed cylinder (5), sealing cover (1) and left feed cylinder (5) intercommunication, left side feed cylinder (5) right side cover is equipped with sleeve pipe (6), be provided with elastomeric element (7) between left side feed cylinder (5) and sleeve pipe (6), elastomeric element (7) are used for driving sleeve pipe (6) left side and remove, sleeve pipe (6) right side is provided with right feed cylinder (8), be provided with filter element (9) between sleeve pipe (6) and right feed cylinder (8), right side feed cylinder (8) right side fixed mounting has suction tube (10), both sides (1) are all provided with seal roller (11).

2. The setting machine cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover (1) comprises an inverted L-shaped plate (101) arranged on the right side, a mounting plate (102) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the inverted L-shaped plate (101), an air guide cylinder (103) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the mounting plate (102), a baffle plate (104) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the air guide cylinder (103), an arc-shaped scraping plate (105) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the baffle plate (104), the arc-shaped scraping plate (105) is attached to cloth, the inverted L-shaped plate (101), the mounting plate (102), the lower half part of the air guide cylinder (103), the baffle plate (104) and the arc-shaped scraping plate (105) are encircled to form an arch-shaped structure, and sealing plates (106) are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the arch-shaped structure.

3. The setting machine cleaning structure according to claim 2, wherein: the brush hair (2) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (102), the rotating shafts (3) are connected to the sealing plate (106) in a penetrating and rotating mode, gears (301) are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the two rotating shafts (3), and the two gears (301) are meshed with each other.

4. The setting machine cleaning structure according to claim 2, wherein: the air guide cylinder (103) is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the left feed cylinder (5) and is communicated with the left feed cylinder (5), two bending plates (501) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the left half part of the air guide cylinder (103), the bending plates (501) are located in an arch structure, the air guide cylinder (103) is provided with a communicating groove (502) in a penetrating mode, and the communicating groove (502) is located between the two bending plates (501).

5. The setting machine cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: elastic component (7) are including frame shaped plate one (701) of fixed mounting at left feed cylinder (5) left end edge, sleeve pipe (6) right-hand member edge fixed mounting has frame shaped plate two (702), frame shaped plate two (702) left side fixed mounting has a plurality of slide bars (703), slide bar (703) run through sliding connection on frame shaped plate one (701), slide bar (703) left side fixed mounting has limiting plate (704), fixed mounting has spring (705) between limiting plate (704) and frame shaped plate one (701), spring (705) cover is established in the slide bar (703) outside.

6. The setting machine cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: the left end edge fixed mounting of right feed cylinder (8) has frame shaped plate III (801), filtering component (9) are including installing frame (901), installing frame (901) laminating is in frame shaped plate II (702) and frame shaped plate III (801) opposite one side, installing frame (901) inboard fixed mounting has filter (902), installing frame (901), frame shaped plate III (801) and frame shaped plate II (702) pass through bolt and nut fixed mounting.