CN221739533U - Cantilever box of cantilever single twister - Google Patents

Cantilever box of cantilever single twister Download PDF

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CN221739533U
CN221739533U CN202323607165.9U CN202323607165U CN221739533U CN 221739533 U CN221739533 U CN 221739533U CN 202323607165 U CN202323607165 U CN 202323607165U CN 221739533 U CN221739533 U CN 221739533U
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shaft
head
box body
shaft sleeve
boom
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肖小勤
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Jiangsu Handing Cable Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Handing Cable Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cantilever box body of a cantilever single-stranded machine, which comprises a base, wherein a sliding rail is fixed on the base, a box body is connected to the sliding rail, a shaft sleeve is arranged in the box body, a central shaft is connected to the inside of the shaft sleeve through a bearing, the central shaft comprises a shaft body and a shaft head, the shaft body is positioned in the shaft sleeve, the shaft head is positioned at the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a through hole is formed in the center of the central shaft, a wire outlet hole is formed in the shaft head, the through hole is communicated with the wire outlet hole, a connecting key is fixed on the surface of the shaft head, and the connecting key is connected with a wire arrangement assembly.

Description

悬臂单绞机的悬臂箱体Cantilever box of cantilever single twister

技术领域Technical Field

本实用新型涉及单绞机技术领域,具体为悬臂单绞机的悬臂箱体。The utility model relates to the technical field of single twist machines, in particular to a cantilever box body of a cantilever single twist machine.

背景技术Background Art

现有的悬框单绞机,如专利号CN 111403121 A和CN 211237828 U分别提到的一种悬框单绞机及其工作方法和一种悬臂单绞机,上述的两种单绞机,均通过收线盘旋转的方式将线缆收卷,且随着收线的进行,线盘的质量会变大,且线盘的质量能够达到1-2吨,这样就会对电机的动力输出有较高的要求,以满足质量逐渐变大的收线盘的使用要求,因此上述的设备对于电机的型号均有要求,且生产成本也高。Existing suspended frame single-twisters, such as a suspended frame single-twister and its working method and a cantilever single-twister mentioned in patent numbers CN 111403121 A and CN 211237828 U respectively, both of the above-mentioned single-twisters wind up the cable by rotating the take-up drum, and as the take-up proceeds, the mass of the drum increases, and the mass of the drum can reach 1-2 tons, which will have higher requirements on the power output of the motor to meet the use requirements of the take-up drum with gradually increasing mass. Therefore, the above-mentioned equipment has requirements for the model of the motor and the production cost is also high.

实用新型内容Utility Model Content

本实用新型的目的在于提供悬臂单绞机的悬臂箱体,本技术方案在轴套内轴承连接中心轴,利用中心轴的旋转,使线缆旋转缠绕在收线盘上,实现收线,相对于收线盘旋转收线的方式,降低了电机的负载要求,大幅降低了成本,同时线缆旋转会带动之前工序的线缆进行对绞,将绞线和收线结合,节约了设备成本。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cantilever box of a cantilever single twisting machine. The technical solution connects the central shaft to the bearing in the shaft sleeve, and utilizes the rotation of the central shaft to rotate the cable and wrap it around the take-up drum to achieve take-up. Compared with the method of rotating the take-up drum to take-up, the load requirement of the motor is reduced, and the cost is greatly reduced. At the same time, the rotation of the cable will drive the cables of the previous process to be twisted, combining twisting and taking-up, saving equipment costs.

本实用新型提供如下技术方案:悬臂单绞机的悬臂箱体,包括底座,所述底座上固定有滑轨,所述滑轨上连接有箱体主体,所述箱体主体内装配有一轴套,所述轴套内通过轴承连接有中心轴,所述中心轴包括轴体和轴头,所述轴体位于轴套内,轴头位于轴套的外侧,所述中心轴的中心开设有通孔,轴头上开设有出线孔,通孔与出线孔连通,所述轴头的表面上固定有连接键,连接键用于与排线组件连接。The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cantilever box of a cantilever single twisting machine comprises a base, a slide rail is fixed on the base, a box body is connected to the slide rail, a shaft sleeve is installed in the box body, a center shaft is connected in the shaft sleeve through a bearing, the center shaft comprises a shaft body and a shaft head, the shaft body is located in the shaft sleeve, the shaft head is located on the outside of the shaft sleeve, a through hole is opened in the center of the center shaft, a wire outlet hole is opened on the shaft head, the through hole is connected to the wire outlet hole, a connecting key is fixed on the surface of the shaft head, and the connecting key is used to connect with the cable arrangement assembly.

为了对收线盘进行固定,所述轴头的端部中心还开设有嵌槽,嵌槽内插接有衬套,所述衬套内还通过轴承连接有顶锥,顶锥用于顶住收线盘与另一部件配合将收线盘固定。In order to fix the take-up drum, a groove is provided at the center of the end of the shaft head, a bushing is inserted into the groove, and a top cone is connected to the bushing through a bearing. The top cone is used to support the take-up drum and cooperate with another component to fix the take-up drum.

为了将线缆导向至排线组件上,所述出线孔上固定有导向轮安装块,所述导向轮安装块内转动连接有导向轮。In order to guide the cables to the cable arrangement assembly, a guide wheel mounting block is fixed on the cable outlet hole, and a guide wheel is rotatably connected inside the guide wheel mounting block.

为了增大连接键与排线组件的连接长度,使排线组件左右移动均能与连接键连接且一起旋转,所述轴套的一端上成型有直径小于轴套的轴套头,所述连接键延伸至轴套头的表面上。In order to increase the connection length between the connecting key and the cable assembly so that the cable assembly can be connected to the connecting key and rotate together when moving left and right, a sleeve head with a smaller diameter than the sleeve is formed on one end of the sleeve, and the connecting key extends to the surface of the sleeve head.

为了控制中心轴的旋转,所述中心轴的另一端伸出至轴套的另一端的外侧,且中心轴上固定有传动轮,传动轮与电机通过皮带连接。In order to control the rotation of the central shaft, the other end of the central shaft extends outward from the other end of the sleeve, and a transmission wheel is fixed on the central shaft, and the transmission wheel is connected to the motor through a belt.

为了控制箱体主体的位置,所述箱体主体的一侧连接有位移电机,位移电机连接在底座上,所述箱体主体内设置有与位移电机配合的位移丝杆,所述位移丝杆上螺纹连接有位移螺母,所述位移螺母固定在箱体主体内。In order to control the position of the box body, a displacement motor is connected to one side of the box body, the displacement motor is connected to the base, a displacement screw rod cooperating with the displacement motor is arranged in the box body, a displacement nut is threadedly connected to the displacement screw rod, and the displacement nut is fixed in the box body.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:

(1)通过将在轴套内轴承连接中心轴,利用中心轴的旋转带动线缆旋转,将线缆旋转缠绕在收线盘上,实现收线,过去的收线方式是收线盘旋转,随着收线,收线盘的质量会变大,对于电机的要求高,而该技术方案中的收线方式,收线盘不旋转,线缆旋转,对于电机的负载要求低,大幅降低了成本,提高了线缆的转速,提高生产效率;(1) By connecting the central shaft with the bearing in the sleeve, the cable is rotated by the rotation of the central shaft, and the cable is wound around the take-up drum to achieve the wire taking-up. In the past, the take-up drum rotated. As the wire was taken up, the mass of the take-up drum would increase, which placed high requirements on the motor. In the take-up method of this technical solution, the take-up drum does not rotate, but the cable rotates, which has low load requirements on the motor, greatly reducing costs, increasing the rotation speed of the cable, and improving production efficiency.

(2)中心轴旋转会带动导向轮旋转,使得线缆以中心轴为轴线进行扭转,使之前工序上的线缆也扭转,实现线缆的对绞,该技术方案将绞线和收线结合,节省了工序设备,减小的占地面积;(2) The rotation of the central axis will drive the guide wheel to rotate, causing the cable to twist around the central axis, causing the cable in the previous process to twist, thus achieving cable twisting. This technical solution combines twisting and winding, saving process equipment and reducing floor space.

(3)通过顶锥对收线盘的端面夹紧,使收线盘能够单独旋转,且收线盘不需要主动旋转,不再需要考虑电机的型号限制,能增大收线盘的负载,提高生产效率;(3) The end face of the take-up drum is clamped by the top cone, so that the take-up drum can rotate independently, and the take-up drum does not need to rotate actively, and there is no need to consider the model restriction of the motor, which can increase the load of the take-up drum and improve production efficiency;

(4)箱体主体沿着滑轨移动,能够控制顶锥的位置,进一步调节该顶锥与另一侧的收线盘夹紧机构之间的距离,从而能够安装不同规格的收线盘,提高产品的生产范围。(4) The box body moves along the slide rail to control the position of the top cone and further adjust the distance between the top cone and the take-up reel clamping mechanism on the other side, so that take-up reels of different specifications can be installed, thereby increasing the production range of the product.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

图1是本实用新型的悬臂箱体的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cantilever box of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的悬臂箱体的剖面结构图;FIG2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cantilever box of the present utility model;

图中:1、底座;2、滑轨;3、箱体主体;31、轴套;32、轴套头;4、中心轴;41、轴体;42、轴头;421、出线孔;43、连接键;44、导向轮安装块;45、导向轮;46、衬套;47、通孔;5、顶锥;6、传动轮;7、位移电机;8、位移丝杆。In the figure: 1. base; 2. slide rail; 3. box body; 31. bushing; 32. bushing head; 4. center shaft; 41. shaft body; 42. shaft head; 421. wire outlet hole; 43. connecting key; 44. guide wheel mounting block; 45. guide wheel; 46. bushing; 47. through hole; 5. top cone; 6. transmission wheel; 7. displacement motor; 8. displacement screw.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

实施例Example

请参阅图1和图2,本实用新型提供技术方案:悬臂单绞机的悬臂箱体,包括底座1,底座1上固定有滑轨2,滑轨2上通过滑块连接有箱体主体3,箱体主体3内装配有一轴套31,轴套31内通过轴承连接有中心轴4,中心轴4在轴套31内旋转,中心轴4包括轴体41和轴头42,轴体41位于轴套31内,轴头42位于轴套31的外侧,中心轴4的中心开设有通孔47,轴头42上开设有出线孔421,通孔47与出线孔421连通,线缆穿过通孔47从出线孔421引出,轴头42的表面上固定有连接键43,连接键43用于与排线组件连接,通过排线组件带动中心轴4旋转,进一步带动中心轴4内部的线缆旋转,线缆旋转缠绕在收线盘上,实现线缆的收线,相对于现有单绞机的收线盘旋转收线来说,该结构通过电机传动控制排线箱体上传动轮的旋转,使得排线组件旋转,通过排线组件和连接键43的连接,使中心轴4的旋转,大幅降低了电机负载,减少了生产成本,同时线缆的旋转会带动线缆内部的多根线进行对绞,将对绞和收线结合,节省了工序,降低了生产成本。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The utility model provides a technical solution: a cantilever box of a cantilever single-twister includes a base 1, a slide rail 2 is fixed on the base 1, a box body 3 is connected to the slide rail 2 through a slider, a sleeve 31 is installed in the box body 3, a central shaft 4 is connected to the sleeve 31 through a bearing, the central shaft 4 rotates in the sleeve 31, the central shaft 4 includes a shaft body 41 and a shaft head 42, the shaft body 41 is located in the sleeve 31, the shaft head 42 is located on the outside of the sleeve 31, a through hole 47 is opened in the center of the central shaft 4, a wire outlet hole 421 is opened on the shaft head 42, the through hole 47 is connected to the wire outlet hole 421, the cable passes through the through hole 47 and is led out from the wire outlet hole 421, the shaft head 42 A connecting key 43 is fixed on the surface of the cable arranging machine, and the connecting key 43 is used to connect with the cable arranging assembly. The central shaft 4 is driven to rotate through the cable arranging assembly, and the cable inside the central shaft 4 is further driven to rotate. The cable is rotated and wound on the take-up drum to realize the cable take-up. Compared with the rotary take-up of the take-up drum of the existing single twisting machine, this structure controls the rotation of the transmission wheel on the cable arranging box through motor transmission, so that the cable arranging assembly rotates. The connection between the cable arranging assembly and the connecting key 43 makes the central shaft 4 rotate, which greatly reduces the motor load and reduces the production cost. At the same time, the rotation of the cable will drive the multiple wires inside the cable to be twisted, combining twisting and taking-up, saving processes and reducing production costs.

如图2所示,轴头42的端部中心还开设有嵌槽,嵌槽内插接有衬套46,衬套46内还通过轴承连接有顶锥5,顶锥5用于顶住收线盘与另一部件配合将收线盘固定,箱体主体3沿着滑轨2移动,能够控制顶锥5与另一部件之间的距离,从而安装不同规格的收线盘,提高生产范围,顶锥5能够对收线盘的一端面进行夹紧,同时轴承连接的顶锥5,能够防止中心轴4的旋转,对顶锥5造成影响,且通过顶锥5对收线盘夹紧,使收线盘不受排线箱体和中心轴4的影响,收线盘不主动旋转,其负载就不需要考虑电机的型号限制,就能增大收线盘的负载能力。As shown in Figure 2, a groove is also provided at the center of the end of the shaft head 42, in which a bushing 46 is inserted, and a top cone 5 is connected to the bushing 46 through a bearing. The top cone 5 is used to support the wire take-up drum and cooperate with another component to fix the wire take-up drum. The box body 3 moves along the slide rail 2, and the distance between the top cone 5 and another component can be controlled, so that wire take-up drums of different specifications can be installed to increase the production range. The top cone 5 can clamp one end surface of the wire take-up drum. At the same time, the top cone 5 connected by the bearing can prevent the rotation of the center shaft 4 and affect the top cone 5. The wire take-up drum is clamped by the top cone 5, so that the wire take-up drum is not affected by the wire arrangement box and the center shaft 4. The wire take-up drum does not rotate actively, and its load does not need to consider the model limitation of the motor, so the load capacity of the wire take-up drum can be increased.

出线孔421上固定有导向轮安装块44,导向轮安装块44内通过销轴转动连接有导向轮45,导向轮45位于出线孔421内,线缆从中心轴4的通孔47进入,通过缠绕在导向轮45上并从出线孔421引出,利用导向轮45对线缆导向,调整线缆的引出方向。A guide wheel mounting block 44 is fixed on the wire outlet hole 421, and a guide wheel 45 is rotatably connected to the guide wheel mounting block 44 through a pin shaft. The guide wheel 45 is located in the wire outlet hole 421. The cable enters from the through hole 47 of the central axis 4, is wound around the guide wheel 45 and is led out from the wire outlet hole 421. The guide wheel 45 is used to guide the cable and adjust the lead-out direction of the cable.

轴套31的一端上成型有直径小于轴套31的轴套头32,连接键43延伸至轴套头32的表面上,加长了连接键43的长度,扩大了轴头42与排线组件之间的连接长度,使得排线组件左右移动也能够带动轴头42旋转。A shaft sleeve head 32 having a smaller diameter than the shaft sleeve 31 is formed on one end of the shaft sleeve 31, and a connecting key 43 extends to the surface of the shaft sleeve head 32, thereby lengthening the connecting key 43 and expanding the connection length between the shaft head 42 and the cable assembly, so that the cable assembly can move left and right and also drive the shaft head 42 to rotate.

中心轴4的另一端伸出至轴套31的另一端的外侧,且中心轴4上固定有传动轮6,传动轮6与电机通过皮带连接,通过电机的旋转驱动传动轮6旋转,进一步使中心轴4旋转,控制其线缆的绕线速度。The other end of the central shaft 4 extends to the outside of the other end of the sleeve 31, and a transmission wheel 6 is fixed on the central shaft 4. The transmission wheel 6 is connected to the motor through a belt. The rotation of the motor drives the transmission wheel 6 to rotate, further rotating the central shaft 4 to control the winding speed of its cable.

箱体主体3的一侧连接有位移电机7,位移电机7连接在底座1上,箱体主体3内设置有与位移电机7配合的位移丝杆8,位移丝杆8上螺纹连接有位移螺母,位移螺母固定在箱体主体3内,通过位移电机7的旋转控制位移丝杆8旋转,使得位移螺母沿着位移丝杆8移动,进一步控制箱体主体3的移动位置。A displacement motor 7 is connected to one side of the box body 3, and the displacement motor 7 is connected to the base 1. A displacement screw 8 cooperating with the displacement motor 7 is arranged in the box body 3. A displacement nut is threadedly connected to the displacement screw 8, and the displacement nut is fixed in the box body 3. The rotation of the displacement motor 7 controls the rotation of the displacement screw 8, so that the displacement nut moves along the displacement screw 8, thereby further controlling the moving position of the box body 3.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Cantilever box of cantilever single hank machine, including the base, its characterized in that: the base is fixedly provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is connected with a box body, a shaft sleeve is assembled in the box body, a central shaft is connected in the shaft sleeve through a bearing, the central shaft comprises a shaft body and a shaft head, the shaft body is positioned in the shaft sleeve, the shaft head is positioned at the outer side of the shaft sleeve, a through hole is formed in the center of the central shaft, a wire outlet hole is formed in the shaft head, the through hole is communicated with the wire outlet hole, and a connecting key is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shaft head and used for being connected with a wire arrangement assembly.
2. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: the end part center of the shaft head is also provided with a caulking groove, a bushing is inserted in the caulking groove, a top cone is connected in the bushing through a bearing, and the top cone is used for supporting the take-up reel to be matched with another component to fix the take-up reel.
3. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: the wire outlet hole is fixedly provided with a guide wheel mounting block, and the guide wheel mounting block is rotationally connected with a guide wheel.
4. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: one end of the shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft sleeve head with the diameter smaller than that of the shaft sleeve, and the connecting key extends to the surface of the shaft sleeve head.
5. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: the length of the connecting key is greater than the axial length of the take-up reel.
6. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: the other end of the central shaft extends to the outer side of the other end of the shaft sleeve, and a driving wheel is fixed on the central shaft and connected with the motor through a belt.
7. The boom housing of a boom unit of claim 1, wherein: one side of the box body is connected with a displacement motor, the displacement motor is connected to the base, a displacement screw rod matched with the displacement motor is arranged in the box body, a displacement nut is connected to the displacement screw rod in a threaded manner, and the displacement nut is fixed in the box body.
CN202323607165.9U 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Cantilever box of cantilever single twister Active CN221739533U (en)

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CN202323607165.9U Active CN221739533U (en) 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Cantilever box of cantilever single twister

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