CN221737866U - A transport equipment for bridge construction - Google Patents
A transport equipment for bridge construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN221737866U CN221737866U CN202420572709.8U CN202420572709U CN221737866U CN 221737866 U CN221737866 U CN 221737866U CN 202420572709 U CN202420572709 U CN 202420572709U CN 221737866 U CN221737866 U CN 221737866U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种桥梁施工用运输设备,包括两个支撑杆,两个所述支撑杆一端安装有固定半箱,所述固定半箱上安装有存储输送结构,本实用新型涉及运输设备技术领域,当需要调节固定半箱、连接板、调节半箱组成的空间的大小时,控制调节气缸伸缩,使调节半箱通过在U型凹槽在连接板上移动,无需操作人员手动推拉调节半箱,仅控制调节气缸工作即可,使用方便,当装置在桥面上下坡时,使用人员可以控制支撑架上的夹持气缸伸长,使固定摩擦盘与转动摩擦盘接触,在摩擦力的作用下,降低转动摩擦盘转动的速度,实现了下坡时控制转轴与滚轮转动的速度,防止装置在下坡时移动速度过快,增加了安全系数,无需操作人员施力拉拽装置,使用方便。
The utility model discloses a transport device for bridge construction, comprising two support rods, one end of the two support rods is equipped with a fixed half box, and the fixed half box is equipped with a storage and conveying structure. The utility model relates to the technical field of transport equipment. When it is necessary to adjust the size of the space composed of the fixed half box, the connecting plate and the adjusting half box, the adjusting cylinder is controlled to be extended and retracted, so that the adjusting half box moves on the connecting plate through a U-shaped groove. There is no need for an operator to manually push and pull the adjusting half box, and only the adjusting cylinder needs to be controlled to work. It is easy to use. When the device goes up and down the slope on the bridge deck, the user can control the clamping cylinder on the support frame to extend, so that the fixed friction disk contacts the rotating friction disk. Under the action of friction force, the rotation speed of the rotating friction disk is reduced, so that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and the roller is controlled when going downhill, and the device is prevented from moving too fast when going downhill, thereby increasing the safety factor. There is no need for an operator to apply force to pull the device, so it is easy to use.
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及运输设备技术领域,具体为一种桥梁施工用运输设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to transportation equipment for bridge construction.
背景技术Background Art
在桥梁施工工作中,会使用到运输设备来对建筑材料进行输送。公告号为CN217320385U的一种市政道路桥梁施工用物料运输设备,公开了箱体,所述箱体的外侧安装有两个支撑架,两个所述支撑架的底部均安装有滚轮,运料组件,用于运输物料的所述运料组件设置于箱体的内部;可以通过转动驱动管,驱动管与螺纹杆螺纹运动,可以让螺纹杆向下移动带动运料板向下移动,来扩充箱体的空间,可以在运料时让体力更加充沛的人运输更多的物料,提高工作的效率,并且运料板的表面设有凹陷,可以更加方便物料的放置,在升降运料板时,定位环可以对导杆进行限位,让运料板升降的更加稳定,运料板平时可以通过卡板卡在两个固定板之间,进行运料;但是该专利文件中,在调节存储物料的空间大小时,需要使用人员手动操作转动驱动管,并且装置仅通过不带刹车功能的万向轮移动,在下坡时,使用人员无法通过刹车来减速或停止,装置一旦开始移动,使用人员只能通过其他方式如用手拉动来尝试控制其速度,使用不便,且安全系数低。During bridge construction, transport equipment is used to transport construction materials. A material transport equipment for municipal road and bridge construction with announcement number CN217320385U discloses a box, two support frames are installed on the outside of the box, rollers are installed at the bottom of the two support frames, and a transport assembly for transporting materials is arranged inside the box; the drive tube can be rotated, and the drive tube and the threaded rod can move in a threaded manner, so that the threaded rod can move downward to drive the transport plate to move downward, thereby expanding the space of the box, so that people with more physical strength can transport more materials during transportation, thereby improving work efficiency, and the surface of the transport plate is provided with a depression, which can be In order to facilitate the placement of materials, the positioning ring can limit the guide rod when lifting the transport plate, so that the lifting of the transport plate is more stable. The transport plate can usually be clamped between two fixed plates through a card plate to transport materials; however, in this patent document, when adjusting the size of the space for storing materials, the user is required to manually operate the rotating drive tube, and the device only moves through universal wheels without braking function. When going downhill, the user cannot slow down or stop by braking. Once the device starts to move, the user can only try to control its speed by other means such as pulling it by hand, which is inconvenient to use and has a low safety factor.
针对上述问题,现有技术中可能已经存在了解决的技术手段,但是本案想要提供一种替代或替换的技术方案。There may already be technical means to solve the above problems in the prior art, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
为解决背景技术中所提出的问题,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种桥梁施工用运输设备,包括两个支撑杆,两个所述支撑杆一端安装有固定半箱,所述固定半箱上安装有存储输送结构;In order to solve the problems raised in the background technology, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a transportation device for bridge construction, comprising two support rods, one end of the two support rods is equipped with a fixed half box, and the fixed half box is equipped with a storage and transportation structure;
所述存储输送结构包括连接板以及调节半箱,所述连接板为U型结构,所述连接板安装于固定半箱一端,所述调节半箱上开设有U型凹槽,所述调节半箱通过U型凹槽活动安装于连接板一端;The storage and conveying structure includes a connecting plate and an adjusting half box, wherein the connecting plate is a U-shaped structure, the connecting plate is installed at one end of the fixed half box, the adjusting half box is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the adjusting half box is movably installed at one end of the connecting plate through the U-shaped groove;
所述固定半箱外侧壁面安装有调节气缸,所述调节气缸的伸缩端安装于调节半箱外侧壁面上;An adjusting cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the fixed half box, and the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the adjusting half box;
所述固定半箱以及调节半箱下壁面均安装有移动结构。The lower walls of the fixed half box and the adjustable half box are both equipped with movable structures.
优选的,所述移动结构包括两个支撑架,两个所述支撑架上活动插装有转轴,所述转轴上、且位于两个所述支撑架中心部位安装有转动摩擦盘,两个所述支撑架相对壁面上均安装有夹持气缸,所述夹持气缸的伸缩端安装有固定摩擦盘,所述转轴的两端均安装有滚轮。Preferably, the movable structure includes two support frames, on which a rotating shaft is movably inserted, a rotating friction disk is installed on the rotating shaft and at the center of the two support frames, clamping cylinders are installed on the relative walls of the two support frames, and a fixed friction disk is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder, and rollers are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft.
优选的,两个所述支撑杆上均安装有开关。Preferably, switches are installed on both of the two support rods.
优选的,所述调节气缸的固定端与固定半箱之间安装有固定连接架。Preferably, a fixed connecting frame is installed between the fixed end of the regulating cylinder and the fixed half box.
优选的,所述调节气缸的伸缩端与调节半箱之间安装有移动连接架。Preferably, a movable connecting frame is installed between the telescopic end of the regulating cylinder and the regulating half box.
优选的,两个所述支撑杆一端均设有防滑纹。Preferably, one end of the two support rods is provided with anti-slip grooves.
有益效果Beneficial Effects
本实用新型提供了一种桥梁施工用运输设备,与现有技术相比,具备以下有益效果:当需要调节固定半箱、连接板、调节半箱组成的空间的大小时,控制调节气缸伸缩,使调节半箱通过在U型凹槽在连接板上移动,无需操作人员手动推拉调节半箱,仅控制调节气缸工作即可,使用方便,当装置在桥面上下坡时,使用人员可以控制支撑架上的夹持气缸伸长,使固定摩擦盘与转动摩擦盘接触,在摩擦力的作用下,降低转动摩擦盘转动的速度,实现了下坡时控制转轴与滚轮转动的速度,防止装置在下坡时移动速度过快,增加了安全系数,无需操作人员施力拉拽装置,使用方便。The utility model provides a transportation equipment for bridge construction. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects: when it is necessary to adjust the size of the space composed of the fixed half box, the connecting plate and the adjusting half box, the adjusting cylinder is controlled to be extended and retracted so that the adjusting half box can be moved on the connecting plate through the U-shaped groove. There is no need for the operator to manually push and pull the adjusting half box, and only the adjusting cylinder needs to be controlled to work. It is easy to use. When the device goes up and downhill on the bridge deck, the user can control the clamping cylinder on the support frame to extend so that the fixed friction disk contacts the rotating friction disk. Under the action of the friction force, the rotation speed of the rotating friction disk is reduced, so that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and the roller is controlled when going downhill, and the device is prevented from moving too fast when going downhill, which increases the safety factor. There is no need for the operator to apply force to pull the device, so it is easy to use.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型一种桥梁施工用运输设备的俯视角度三维结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transportation device for bridge construction according to the present invention from a top view.
图2为本实用新型一种桥梁施工用运输设备的仰视角度三维结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a transportation device for bridge construction according to the present invention when viewed from above.
图3为本实用新型一种桥梁施工用运输设备的调节半箱的三维结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an adjustment half box of a transport device for bridge construction according to the utility model.
图中:1、支撑杆,2、固定半箱,3、连接板,4、调节半箱,5、U型凹槽,6、调节气缸,7、支撑架,8、转轴,9、转动摩擦盘,10、夹持气缸,11、固定摩擦盘,12、滚轮,13、开关,14、固定连接架,15、移动连接架,16、防滑纹。In the figure: 1. support rod, 2. fixed half box, 3. connecting plate, 4. adjusting half box, 5. U-shaped groove, 6. adjusting cylinder, 7. support frame, 8. rotating shaft, 9. rotating friction disk, 10. clamping cylinder, 11. fixed friction disk, 12. roller, 13. switch, 14. fixed connecting frame, 15. movable connecting frame, 16. anti-slip pattern.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例:通过本领域人员,将本案中所有电气件与其适配的电源通过导线进行连接,并且应该根据实际情况,选择合适的控制器,以满足控制需求,具体连接以及控制顺序,应参考下述工作原理中,各电气件之间先后工作顺序完成电性连接,其详细连接手段,为本领域公知技术,下述主要介绍工作原理以及过程,不在对电气控制做说明。Embodiment: Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their adapted power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the working order. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.
请参阅图1-3,一种桥梁施工用运输设备;Please refer to Figure 1-3, a transport device for bridge construction;
在桥梁施工时,在材料运输工作中,为了解决手动调节材料存储箱部位容积变化时操作不便,以及在下坡时受重力影响需要操作人员施力拉拽运输装置的问题,在固定半箱2上设置存储输送结构,技术方案如下;During bridge construction, in the material transportation work, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in manually adjusting the volume change of the material storage box, and the problem that the operator needs to exert force to pull the transportation device under the influence of gravity when going downhill, a storage and transportation structure is set on the fixed half box 2, and the technical solution is as follows;
具体的,本装置构件包括有两个支撑杆1、固定半箱2以及存储输送结构;Specifically, the device components include two support rods 1, a fixed half box 2 and a storage and conveying structure;
更具体的,存储输送结构包括连接板3以及调节半箱4,连接板3为U型结构,连接板3安装于固定半箱2一端,调节半箱4上开设有U型凹槽5,调节半箱4通过U型凹槽5活动安装于连接板3一端;固定半箱2外侧壁面安装有调节气缸6,调节气缸6的伸缩端安装于调节半箱4外侧壁面上;固定半箱2以及调节半箱4下壁面均安装有移动结构;More specifically, the storage and conveying structure includes a connecting plate 3 and an adjusting half box 4. The connecting plate 3 is a U-shaped structure. The connecting plate 3 is installed at one end of the fixed half box 2. A U-shaped groove 5 is opened on the adjusting half box 4. The adjusting half box 4 is movably installed at one end of the connecting plate 3 through the U-shaped groove 5; an adjusting cylinder 6 is installed on the outer wall of the fixed half box 2, and the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 6 is installed on the outer wall of the adjusting half box 4; the lower wall of the fixed half box 2 and the adjusting half box 4 are both installed with a movable structure;
其中需要说明的是,使用时,操作人员手持两个支撑杆1,操控装置通过移动结构移动,需要运输的材料装在由固定半箱2、连接板3、调节半箱4组成的空间中,当需要调节该空间的大小时,控制调节气缸6伸缩,使调节半箱4通过在U型凹槽5在连接板3上移动,无需操作人员手动推拉调节半箱4,仅控制调节气缸6工作即可,使用方便;It should be noted that when in use, the operator holds two support rods 1, and the control device moves through the mobile structure. The materials to be transported are placed in the space composed of the fixed half box 2, the connecting plate 3, and the adjusting half box 4. When the size of the space needs to be adjusted, the adjusting cylinder 6 is controlled to extend and retract, so that the adjusting half box 4 moves on the connecting plate 3 through the U-shaped groove 5. The operator does not need to manually push and pull the adjusting half box 4, and only needs to control the adjusting cylinder 6 to work, which is convenient to use.
更具体的,移动结构包括两个支撑架7,两个支撑架7上活动插装有转轴8,转轴8上、且位于两个支撑架7中心部位安装有转动摩擦盘9,两个支撑架7相对壁面上均安装有夹持气缸10,夹持气缸10的伸缩端安装有固定摩擦盘11,转轴8的两端均安装有滚轮12;More specifically, the mobile structure includes two support frames 7, on which a rotating shaft 8 is movably inserted, a rotating friction disk 9 is installed on the rotating shaft 8 and at the center of the two support frames 7, a clamping cylinder 10 is installed on the opposite wall surfaces of the two support frames 7, and a fixed friction disk 11 is installed at the telescopic end of the clamping cylinder 10, and rollers 12 are installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 8;
其中需要说明的是,装置移动时,滚轮12带动转轴8在支撑架7上转动,当装置在桥面上下坡时,使用人员可以控制支撑架7上的夹持气缸10伸长,使固定摩擦盘11与转动摩擦盘9接触,在摩擦力的作用下,降低转动摩擦盘9转动的速度,实现了下坡时控制转轴8与滚轮12转动的速度,防止装置在下坡时移动速度过快,增加了安全系数,无需操作人员施力拉拽装置,使用方便;It should be noted that when the device moves, the roller 12 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate on the support frame 7. When the device moves downhill on the bridge deck, the user can control the clamping cylinder 10 on the support frame 7 to extend, so that the fixed friction disc 11 contacts the rotating friction disc 9. Under the action of friction, the rotation speed of the rotating friction disc 9 is reduced, so that the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 8 and the roller 12 is controlled when going downhill, and the device is prevented from moving too fast when going downhill, which increases the safety factor. There is no need for the operator to apply force to pull the device, which is convenient to use.
作为优选的,更进一步的,两个支撑杆1上均安装有开关13,一侧的开关13控制调节气缸6的伸缩,另一侧的开关13控制夹持气缸10的伸缩;As a preferred embodiment, further, switches 13 are installed on both support rods 1, the switch 13 on one side controls the extension and retraction of the regulating cylinder 6, and the switch 13 on the other side controls the extension and retraction of the clamping cylinder 10;
作为优选的,更进一步的,调节气缸6的固定端与固定半箱2之间安装有固定连接架14,用于调节气缸6的固定端与固定半箱2之间的连接;As a preferred embodiment, further, a fixed connecting frame 14 is installed between the fixed end of the adjusting cylinder 6 and the fixed half box 2, which is used to adjust the connection between the fixed end of the adjusting cylinder 6 and the fixed half box 2;
作为优选的,更进一步的,调节气缸6的伸缩端与调节半箱4之间安装有移动连接架15,用于调节气缸6的伸缩端与固定半箱2之间的连接;As a preferred embodiment, further, a movable connecting frame 15 is installed between the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 6 and the adjusting half box 4, which is used to adjust the connection between the telescopic end of the adjusting cylinder 6 and the fixed half box 2;
作为优选的,更进一步的,两个支撑杆1一端均设有防滑纹16,用于增加操作人员手部与支撑杆1之间的摩擦力。Preferably, further, one end of each of the two support rods 1 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 16 for increasing the friction between the operator's hand and the support rod 1 .
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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