CN221737013U - An extruder for processing plastic products - Google Patents
An extruder for processing plastic products Download PDFInfo
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- CN221737013U CN221737013U CN202323236496.6U CN202323236496U CN221737013U CN 221737013 U CN221737013 U CN 221737013U CN 202323236496 U CN202323236496 U CN 202323236496U CN 221737013 U CN221737013 U CN 221737013U
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- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及塑料加工技术领域,特别是一种塑料制品加工的挤塑机。The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to an extruder for processing plastic products.
背景技术Background Art
塑料制品加工又称塑料成型加工,是将合成树脂或塑料转化为塑料制品的各种工艺的总称,是塑料工业中一个较大的生产部门,塑料加工一般包括塑料的配料、成型、机械加工、接合、修饰和装配等目前,为了将废弃的塑料以及废旧的垃圾塑料袋进行回收利用,将其重新生产成塑料,通常时利用塑料挤塑机进行加工的。Plastic product processing, also known as plastic molding processing, is a general term for various processes that convert synthetic resins or plastics into plastic products. It is a larger production department in the plastics industry. Plastic processing generally includes plastic batching, molding, machining, joining, modification and assembly. At present, in order to recycle discarded plastics and waste garbage plastic bags and re-produce them into plastics, plastic extruders are usually used for processing.
现有的塑料加工挤塑机,无法高效均匀的将塑料挤出,从而影响了使用者的工作效率。Existing plastic processing extruders cannot extrude plastics efficiently and evenly, thus affecting the work efficiency of users.
对此,本实用新型提出一种塑料制品加工的挤塑机,予以解决。To solve this problem, the utility model provides an extruder for processing plastic products.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的旨在至少解决所述技术缺陷之一。The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the above technical deficiencies.
为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种塑料制品加工的挤塑机,以解决背景技术中所提到的问题,克服现有技术中存在的不足。Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an extruder for processing plastic products to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型一方面的实施例提供一种塑料制品加工的挤塑机,包括箱体,所述箱体顶端固定连接搅拌机构,所述箱体一侧固定连接控制器,所述箱体一侧设有固定板,所述固定板一侧固定连接第一电机,所述第一电机输出端固定连接螺旋输送机,所述螺旋输送机一侧连接挤出口,所述箱体内表面一侧设有打碎箱,所述打碎箱连接加热箱,所述加热箱连接挤出箱。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of one aspect of the utility model provides an extruder for processing plastic products, including a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to a stirring mechanism, one side of the box body is fixedly connected to a controller, one side of the box body is provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a screw conveyor, one side of the screw conveyor is connected to an extrusion port, and one side of the inner surface of the box body is provided with a crushing box, the crushing box is connected to a heating box, and the heating box is connected to an extrusion box.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述搅拌机构包括搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱顶端设有两个进料口,所述搅拌箱顶端设有机座,所述机座固定连接第二电机,所述第二电机输出端固定连接中心轴,所述中心轴一侧固定连接若干个搅拌杆,若干个所述搅拌杆滑动连接搅拌箱内表面一侧。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring box, two feed ports are provided at the top of the stirring box, a machine base is provided at the top of the stirring box, the machine base is fixedly connected to the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the central axis, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to one side of the central axis, and the plurality of stirring rods are slidably connected to one side of the inner surface of the stirring box.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:搅拌能够提高混合均匀度和加工效率。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is that stirring can improve mixing uniformity and processing efficiency.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述箱体一侧固定连接电机箱,所述电机箱内表面一侧固定连接第三电机,所述第三电机输出端固定连接转动轴,所述转动轴一侧转动连接轴承,所述轴承一侧固定连接箱体,所述转动轴一侧绕接打碎叶片,所述转动轴位于打碎箱内表面一侧。Preferably, one side of the box body is fixedly connected to the motor box, one side of the inner surface of the motor box is fixedly connected to the third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing, one side of the bearing is fixedly connected to the box body, one side of the rotating shaft is wrapped around the crushing blades, and the rotating shaft is located on one side of the inner surface of the crushing box.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:打碎箱能够将各种塑料高效地打碎,减小体积,提高再利用率。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above scheme is that the crushing box can crush various plastics efficiently, reduce the volume and improve the recycling rate.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述加热箱内表面一侧固定连接斜板,所述加热箱一侧固定连接加热器,所述加热器一侧固定连接箱体。Preferably, any of the above schemes has an inclined plate fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the heating box, a heater fixedly connected to one side of the heating box, and a box body fixedly connected to one side of the heater.
采用上述方案达到的技术效果是:加热箱能够均匀加热塑料,避免温度不均匀导致产品品质问题。The technical effect achieved by adopting the above solution is that the heating box can evenly heat the plastic, avoiding product quality problems caused by uneven temperature.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述螺旋输送机位于挤出箱内表面一侧。Preferably, any of the above schemes is that the screw conveyor is located on one side of the inner surface of the extrusion box.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述打碎箱与加热箱之间设有第一出料口,所述加热箱与挤出箱之间设有第二出料口。Preferably, any of the above schemes is provided with a first discharge port between the crushing box and the heating box, and a second discharge port is provided between the heating box and the extrusion box.
由上述任一方案优选的是,所述控制器、第一电机、第二电机、第三电机,加热器为电性连接。Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the controller, the first motor, the second motor, the third motor, and the heater are electrically connected.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型所具有的优点和有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
该装置工作时,将塑料原料投入进料口,通过搅拌机构对塑料原料进行混合搅拌,通过转动轴和打碎叶片进行粉碎打碎,能够使塑料原料更加均匀细腻,通过加热器加热加热箱,使原料变软熔化,可以更好地熔化和维持熔化状态,然后进入挤出箱,并通过螺旋输送机将原料通过挤出口推送出挤出箱,通过第一电机、螺旋输送机和挤出口的配合,解决了无法高效均匀挤出塑料的问题,通过控制器能够方便地控制各个部分的运行,该装置具有高效、稳定、安全优点,适用于多种塑料制品加工行业。When the device is working, plastic raw materials are put into the feed port, mixed and stirred by the stirring mechanism, crushed and broken by the rotating shaft and the breaking blades, so that the plastic raw materials can be more uniform and delicate, and the heating box is heated by the heater to soften and melt the raw materials, so that they can be better melted and maintained in a molten state, and then enter the extrusion box, and the raw materials are pushed out of the extrusion box through the extrusion port by the screw conveyor. The problem of not being able to extrude plastics efficiently and uniformly is solved by the cooperation of the first motor, the screw conveyor and the extrusion port, and the operation of each part can be conveniently controlled by the controller. The device has the advantages of high efficiency, stability and safety, and is suitable for a variety of plastic product processing industries.
本实用新型附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will become apparent from the following description or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
图1为根据本实用新型实施例正视结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图2为根据本实用新型实施例立体结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图3为根据本实用新型实施例剖视结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为根据本实用新型实施例图3A处结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG3A according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图5为根据本实用新型实施例箱体半剖结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a half-section structure of a box body according to an embodiment of the utility model;
图6为根据本实用新型实施例螺旋输送机立体结构示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the screw conveyor according to an embodiment of the utility model.
图中:1-箱体,2-搅拌机构,3-控制器,4-挤出口,5-固定板,6-第一电机,7-打碎箱,8-加热箱,9-挤出箱,10-第三电机,11-打碎叶片,12-轴承,13-第一出料口,14-斜板,15-加热器,16-电机箱,17-转动轴,18-第二出料口,21-第二电机,22-进料口23-中心轴,24-搅拌杆,61-螺旋输送机。In the figure: 1-box, 2-stirring mechanism, 3-controller, 4-extrusion port, 5-fixed plate, 6-first motor, 7-crushing box, 8-heating box, 9-extrusion box, 10-third motor, 11-crushing blades, 12-bearing, 13-first discharge port, 14-inclined plate, 15-heater, 16-motor box, 17-rotating shaft, 18-second discharge port, 21-second motor, 22-feed port 23-central shaft, 24-stirring rod, 61-screw conveyor.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
如图1至图6所示,一种塑料制品加工的挤塑机,它包括箱体1,箱体1顶端固定连接搅拌机构2,箱体1一侧固定连接控制器3,箱体1一侧设有固定板5,固定板5一侧固定连接第一电机6,第一电机6输出端固定连接螺旋输送机61,螺旋输送机61一侧连接挤出口4,箱体1内表面一侧设有打碎箱7,打碎箱7连接加热箱8,加热箱8连接挤出箱9。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an extruder for processing plastic products includes a box body 1, a stirring mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a controller 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, a fixing plate 5 is provided on one side of the box body 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 5, an output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to a screw conveyor 61, one side of the screw conveyor 61 is connected to an extrusion port 4, a crushing box 7 is provided on one side of the inner surface of the box body 1, the crushing box 7 is connected to a heating box 8, and the heating box 8 is connected to an extrusion box 9.
搅拌机构2包括搅拌箱20,搅拌箱20顶端设有两个进料口22,搅拌箱20顶端设有机座,机座固定连接第二电机21,第二电机21输出端固定连接中心轴23,中心轴23一侧固定连接若干个搅拌杆24,若干个搅拌杆24滑动连接搅拌箱20内表面一侧,当第二电机21启动时,它的输出会通过中心轴23传递到搅拌杆24上,搅拌杆24会在搅拌箱20内移动,并将塑料原料搅拌均匀。The stirring mechanism 2 includes a stirring box 20, two feed ports 22 are provided at the top of the stirring box 20, a machine base is provided at the top of the stirring box 20, the machine base is fixedly connected to the second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the central shaft 23, one side of the central shaft 23 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 24, and the plurality of stirring rods 24 are slidably connected to one side of the inner surface of the stirring box 20. When the second motor 21 is started, its output will be transmitted to the stirring rod 24 through the central shaft 23, and the stirring rod 24 will move in the stirring box 20 and stir the plastic raw materials evenly.
箱体1一侧固定连接电机箱16,电机箱16内表面一侧固定连接第三电机10,第三电机10输出端固定连接转动轴17,转动轴17一侧转动连接轴承12,轴承12一侧固定连接箱体1,转动轴17一侧绕接打碎叶片11,转动轴17位于打碎箱7内表面一侧,通过第三电机10被激活,将动力传递给转动轴17,转动轴17的旋转也会带动打碎叶片11一同旋转,将塑料进行破碎。One side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the motor box 16, one side of the inner surface of the motor box 16 is fixedly connected to the third motor 10, the output end of the third motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 17, one side of the rotating shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the bearing 12, one side of the bearing 12 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, one side of the rotating shaft 17 is connected around the crushing blade 11, the rotating shaft 17 is located on one side of the inner surface of the crushing box 7, and is activated by the third motor 10 to transmit power to the rotating shaft 17. The rotation of the rotating shaft 17 will also drive the crushing blade 11 to rotate together to crush the plastic.
加热箱8内表面一侧固定连接斜板14,加热箱8一侧固定连接加热器15,加热器15一侧固定连接箱体1。One side of the inner surface of the heating box 8 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 14 , one side of the heating box 8 is fixedly connected to the heater 15 , and one side of the heater 15 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 .
螺旋输送机61位于挤出箱9内表面一侧。The screw conveyor 61 is located on one side of the inner surface of the extrusion box 9 .
打碎箱7与加热箱8之间设有第一出料口13,加热箱8与挤出箱9之间设有第二出料口18。A first discharge port 13 is provided between the crushing box 7 and the heating box 8 , and a second discharge port 18 is provided between the heating box 8 and the extrusion box 9 .
控制器3、第一电机6、第二电机21、第三电机10,加热器15为电性连接。The controller 3 , the first motor 6 , the second motor 21 , the third motor 10 , and the heater 15 are electrically connected.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型相对于现有技术具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
该装置工作时,将塑料原料投入进料口22,通过搅拌机构2对塑料原料进行混合搅拌,通过转动轴17和打碎叶片11进行粉碎打碎,能够使塑料原料更加均匀细腻,通过加热器15加热加热箱8,使原料变软熔化,可以更好地熔化和维持熔化状态,然后进入挤出箱9,并通过螺旋输送机61将原料通过挤出口4推送出挤出箱9,通过第一电机6、螺旋输送机61和挤出口4的配合,解决了无法高效均匀挤出塑料的问题,通过控制器3能够方便地控制各个部分的运行,该装置具有高效、稳定、安全优点,适用于多种塑料制品加工行业。When the device is working, the plastic raw material is put into the feed port 22, the plastic raw material is mixed and stirred by the stirring mechanism 2, and crushed by the rotating shaft 17 and the crushing blades 11, so that the plastic raw material can be more uniform and delicate, and the heating box 8 is heated by the heater 15 to soften and melt the raw material, so that it can be better melted and maintained in a molten state, and then enter the extrusion box 9, and the raw material is pushed out of the extrusion box 9 through the extrusion port 4 by the screw conveyor 61. The problem of not being able to extrude plastic efficiently and uniformly is solved by the cooperation of the first motor 6, the screw conveyor 61 and the extrusion port 4. The operation of each part can be conveniently controlled by the controller 3. The device has the advantages of high efficiency, stability and safety, and is suitable for a variety of plastic product processing industries.
Claims (7)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202323236496.6U CN221737013U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | An extruder for processing plastic products |
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| CN202323236496.6U CN221737013U (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | An extruder for processing plastic products |
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