CN221736846U - A limit block production mold - Google Patents
A limit block production mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN221736846U CN221736846U CN202420310880.1U CN202420310880U CN221736846U CN 221736846 U CN221736846 U CN 221736846U CN 202420310880 U CN202420310880 U CN 202420310880U CN 221736846 U CN221736846 U CN 221736846U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101000827703 Homo sapiens Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102100023591 Polyphosphoinositide phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及模具技术领域,具体涉及一种限位块生产模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a production mold for a limit block.
背景技术Background Art
模具工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具,在不同材料以及不同形状设置和需求选用不同的模具进行生产制造。该限位挡块上下两部分为不同的材料构成,在生产时,限位挡块一端的缓冲块大多为单独生产,再与另一部分固定,使得该限位挡块整体性比较差。In the mold industry, various molds and tools are used to obtain the required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. Different molds are selected for production and manufacturing in different materials, different shapes and requirements. The upper and lower parts of the limit stopper are made of different materials. During production, the buffer block at one end of the limit stopper is mostly produced separately and then fixed to the other part, which makes the integrity of the limit stopper relatively poor.
针对上述技术问题,如公告号为CN211709919U公开了一种用于生产限位块的模具,通过将整个模具变为上模、下模和成型模,并在下模上开设两个安装孔,通过一个安装孔注入聚氨酯,使得成型块直接一体成型;In view of the above technical problems, a mold for producing a limit block is disclosed in the announcement number CN211709919U, which converts the entire mold into an upper mold, a lower mold and a molding mold, and opens two mounting holes on the lower mold, and injects polyurethane through one mounting hole, so that the molding block is directly integrally molded;
上述专利还存在以下不足:在对限位块通过模具生产时不便于将成型后的限位块取出,并且需要倾倒模具或是配合外置工具将成型的限位块取出,不仅操作繁琐,而且降低了工作效率。The above patent also has the following shortcomings: it is not convenient to remove the formed limit block when the limit block is produced through a mold, and the mold needs to be dumped or an external tool needs to be used to remove the formed limit block, which is not only cumbersome to operate, but also reduces work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种限位块生产模具,具备方便顶升取料的优点,不仅取料速度快,而且操作简单便捷,同时提高了整体的工作效率,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a limit block production mold, which has the advantage of convenient jacking and material taking, not only has a fast material taking speed, but also is simple and convenient to operate, while improving the overall work efficiency to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种限位块生产模具,包括模具支架和顶料机构,所述模具支架的底部设置有方便顶升取料的顶料机构,所述模具支架内侧的底部设置有承载机构,所述模具支架内侧的顶部设置有盖合机构,所述顶料机构包括安装架,所述安装架固定安装于模具支架的底部;To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a limit block production mold, comprising a mold support and a material ejection mechanism, the bottom of the mold support is provided with a material ejection mechanism for convenient lifting and taking materials, the bottom of the inner side of the mold support is provided with a bearing mechanism, the top of the inner side of the mold support is provided with a covering mechanism, the ejection mechanism comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mold support;
所述安装架内侧的底部固定安装有第一电动推杆,所述第一电动推杆的输出端固定安装有连接板,所述连接板的顶部固定安装有适配块,所述模具支架底部的两端均焊接有弹簧,所述弹簧的底端焊接有撑板,所述撑板的顶部固定安装有顶料杆,所述撑板底部的中心处开设有适配槽。A first electric push rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod, an adapter block is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting plate, springs are welded at both ends of the bottom of the mold bracket, a support plate is welded at the bottom end of the spring, a push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and an adapter groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the support plate.
优选的,所述承载机构包括下模座和成型槽,所述下模座栓接于模具支架内侧的底部,所述成型槽开设于下模座的顶部。Preferably, the bearing mechanism comprises a lower die seat and a molding groove, the lower die seat is bolted to the bottom of the inner side of the mold support, and the molding groove is opened at the top of the lower die seat.
优选的,所述成型槽内腔的底部开设有第一滑孔,所述模具支架的底部开设有第二滑孔。Preferably, a first sliding hole is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the molding groove, and a second sliding hole is provided at the bottom of the mold support.
优选的,所述顶料杆通过第二滑孔贯穿模具支架,所述顶料杆通过第一滑孔贯穿下模座。Preferably, the ejector rod passes through the mold bracket through the second sliding hole, and the ejector rod passes through the lower mold base through the first sliding hole.
优选的,所述盖合机构包括推动组件、辅助组件和滑动组件,所述推动组件设置于模具支架内侧的顶部,所述辅助组件设置于推动组件的一侧,所述滑动组件设置于推动组件的底部。Preferably, the covering mechanism includes a pushing component, an auxiliary component and a sliding component, the pushing component is arranged at the top of the inner side of the mold support, the auxiliary component is arranged at one side of the pushing component, and the sliding component is arranged at the bottom of the pushing component.
优选的,所述推动组件包括第二电动推杆和连接座,所述第二电动推杆贯穿式固定安装于模具支架内侧的顶部,所述连接座固定安装于第二电动推杆的输出端。Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a second electric push rod and a connecting seat, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the mold bracket in a through-type manner, and the connecting seat is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod.
优选的,所述辅助组件包括上模座,所述上模座栓接于连接座的底部,所述上模座的底部固定安装有密封座,所述密封座的底部开设有第二浇注孔,所述上模座的内部开设有第一浇注孔。Preferably, the auxiliary component includes an upper mold base, the upper mold base is bolted to the bottom of the connecting base, a sealing base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the upper mold base, a second pouring hole is opened at the bottom of the sealing base, and a first pouring hole is opened inside the upper mold base.
优选的,所述滑动组件包括滑块和滑槽,所述滑槽开设于模具支架的内侧壁,所述滑槽的内部滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块远离滑槽的一侧与连接座固定。Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a slider and a slide groove, the slide groove is opened on the inner side wall of the mold support, the slide groove is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the side of the slider away from the slide groove is fixed to the connecting seat.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型通过顶料机构的设置,达到了便于顶升取料的优点,同时在取料时不仅操作简单便捷,而且能够提高整体的工作效率,经盖合机构利于提高两者之间的密封效果,并且利于紧密合并后完成浇注成型作业,从而提高密封性和成型速度。The utility model has the advantage of being easy to lift and take materials through the arrangement of the lifting mechanism. At the same time, it is not only simple and convenient to operate when taking materials, but also can improve the overall work efficiency. The covering mechanism is conducive to improving the sealing effect between the two, and is conducive to completing the casting and molding operation after close merging, thereby improving the sealing performance and molding speed.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型弹簧结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型滑槽结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型第一浇注孔结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first pouring hole structure of the utility model.
图中:1、模具支架;2、顶料机构;21、安装架;22、第一电动推杆;23、连接板;24、适配块;25、弹簧;26、撑板;27、适配槽;28、顶料杆;3、盖合机构;31、第二电动推杆;32、连接座;33、上模座;34、密封座;35、第一浇注孔;36、第二浇注孔;37、滑块;38、滑槽;4、承载机构;41、下模座;42、成型槽。In the figure: 1. mold support; 2. ejecting mechanism; 21. mounting frame; 22. first electric push rod; 23. connecting plate; 24. adapter block; 25. spring; 26. support plate; 27. adapter groove; 28. ejecting rod; 3. covering mechanism; 31. second electric push rod; 32. connecting seat; 33. upper mold seat; 34. sealing seat; 35. first pouring hole; 36. second pouring hole; 37. slider; 38. slide groove; 4. bearing mechanism; 41. lower mold seat; 42. molding groove.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
本实用新型提供一种限位块生产模具,包括模具支架1和顶料机构2,模具支架1的底部设置有方便顶升取料的顶料机构2,模具支架1内侧的底部设置有承载机构4,模具支架1内侧的顶部设置有盖合机构3,顶料机构2包括安装架21,安装架21固定安装于模具支架1的底部;The utility model provides a limit block production mold, including a mold support 1 and a material ejection mechanism 2, the bottom of the mold support 1 is provided with a material ejection mechanism 2 for convenient lifting and taking materials, the bottom of the inner side of the mold support 1 is provided with a bearing mechanism 4, the top of the inner side of the mold support 1 is provided with a covering mechanism 3, the ejection mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21, and the mounting frame 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mold support 1;
安装架21内侧的底部固定安装有第一电动推杆22,第一电动推杆22的输出端固定安装有连接板23,连接板23的顶部固定安装有适配块24,模具支架1底部的两端均焊接有弹簧25,弹簧25的底端焊接有撑板26,撑板26的顶部固定安装有顶料杆28,撑板26底部的中心处开设有适配槽27。A first electric push rod 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting frame 21, a connecting plate 23 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first electric push rod 22, an adapter block 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 23, springs 25 are welded at both ends of the bottom of the mold bracket 1, a support plate 26 is welded at the bottom end of the spring 25, a push rod 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 26, and an adapter groove 27 is opened at the center of the bottom of the support plate 26.
利用顶料机构2便于达到方便取料的优点,同时提高工作效率,而盖合机构3和承载机构4的配合利于完成浇注成型作业,同时能够提高两者之间的紧密性和密封性,保证了浇注成型效果。The use of the lifting mechanism 2 facilitates the advantage of convenient material removal and improves work efficiency. The cooperation of the covering mechanism 3 and the supporting mechanism 4 is conducive to completing the casting operation, and can improve the tightness and sealing between the two, thereby ensuring the casting effect.
顶料时:When loading:
由第一电动推杆22工作,使其推动连接板23上移,且连接板23会带动适配块24一同上移,直至连接板23和撑板26接触贴合,在两者接触贴合时会使适配块24位于适配槽27的内部,此时的撑板26再被推力的推动下会向上移动,并且带动顶料杆28一同向上移动,同时会使撑板26压缩弹簧25,在顶料杆28向上移动时,顶料杆28通过第二滑孔贯穿模具支架1后持续向上定向,然后顶料杆28还通过第一滑孔贯穿下模座41并且接触成型后的限位块,此时限位块会被顶料杆28顶升,直至限位块脱离成型槽42完成顶升取料工作,此时的工作人员直接将成品限位块取下即可;The first electric push rod 22 works to push the connecting plate 23 upward, and the connecting plate 23 will drive the adapter block 24 to move upward together, until the connecting plate 23 and the support plate 26 are in contact and fit, and when the two are in contact and fit, the adapter block 24 will be located inside the adapter groove 27, and the support plate 26 will move upward under the push of the thrust, and drive the ejector rod 28 to move upward together, and at the same time, the support plate 26 will compress the spring 25, and when the ejector rod 28 moves upward, the ejector rod 28 passes through the mold support 1 through the second sliding hole and continues to be oriented upward, and then the ejector rod 28 also passes through the lower mold base 41 through the first sliding hole and contacts the formed limit block, at this time, the limit block will be lifted by the ejector rod 28 until the limit block is separated from the molding groove 42 to complete the lifting and material removal work, and at this time, the staff can directly remove the finished product limit block;
取下后:After removal:
第一电动推杆22会向下回缩,直至恢复初始位置,并且使适配块24脱离适配槽27的内部,然后弹簧25会恢复原状,以便于下次顶升取料作业。The first electric push rod 22 will retract downward until it returns to its initial position, and the adapter block 24 will be disengaged from the inside of the adapter groove 27, and then the spring 25 will return to its original state to facilitate the next lifting and material taking operation.
优选的,承载机构4包括下模座41和成型槽42,下模座41栓接于模具支架1内侧的底部,成型槽42开设于下模座41的顶部,下模座41利于适配上模座33进行工作,而成型槽42则利于存储浇注时的液体,使其冷却固化成型。Preferably, the supporting mechanism 4 includes a lower mold base 41 and a molding groove 42. The lower mold base 41 is bolted to the bottom of the inner side of the mold bracket 1, and the molding groove 42 is opened at the top of the lower mold base 41. The lower mold base 41 is conducive to adapting to the upper mold base 33 for work, and the molding groove 42 is conducive to storing the liquid during pouring, so that it can be cooled and solidified into shape.
其中,成型槽42内腔的底部开设有第一滑孔,模具支架1的底部开设有第二滑孔,如上述达到适配顶料杆28完成顶升下料操作。Among them, a first sliding hole is opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the forming groove 42, and a second sliding hole is opened at the bottom of the mold support 1, so as to adapt to the ejecting rod 28 to complete the jacking and unloading operation.
其中,顶料杆28通过第二滑孔贯穿模具支架1,顶料杆28通过第一滑孔贯穿下模座41,采用贯穿的方式实现对成品限位块进行顶升作业。The ejector rod 28 penetrates the mold support 1 through the second sliding hole, and the ejector rod 28 penetrates the lower mold base 41 through the first sliding hole, so that the lifting operation of the finished product limit block is realized by the penetration method.
进一步,盖合机构3包括推动组件、辅助组件和滑动组件,推动组件设置于模具支架1内侧的顶部,辅助组件设置于推动组件的一侧,滑动组件设置于推动组件的底部。Furthermore, the covering mechanism 3 includes a pushing component, an auxiliary component and a sliding component. The pushing component is arranged at the top of the inner side of the mold support 1, the auxiliary component is arranged at one side of the pushing component, and the sliding component is arranged at the bottom of the pushing component.
如图4所示,推动组件包括第二电动推杆31和连接座32,第二电动推杆31贯穿式固定安装于模具支架1内侧的顶部,连接座32固定安装于第二电动推杆31的输出端,利于起到下移的动力输出。As shown in FIG4 , the pushing assembly includes a second electric push rod 31 and a connecting seat 32 . The second electric push rod 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side of the mold support 1 . The connecting seat 32 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod 31 , which is conducive to the power output for downward movement.
如图4所示,辅助组件包括上模座33,上模座33栓接于连接座32的底部,上模座33的底部固定安装有密封座34,密封座34的底部开设有第二浇注孔36,上模座33的内部开设有第一浇注孔35,利于配合下模座41完成密封胫紧固以及辅助成型的优点,同时还可方便进行浇注材料。As shown in FIG4 , the auxiliary component includes an upper mold base 33, which is bolted to the bottom of the connecting base 32, a sealing base 34 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper mold base 33, a second pouring hole 36 is provided at the bottom of the sealing base 34, and a first pouring hole 35 is provided inside the upper mold base 33, which is beneficial for cooperating with the lower mold base 41 to complete the sealing leg fastening and auxiliary molding, and can also facilitate the pouring of materials.
如图4所示,滑动组件包括滑块37和滑槽38,滑槽38开设于模具支架1的内侧壁,滑槽38的内部滑动连接有滑块37,滑块37远离滑槽38的一侧与连接座32固定,利于辅助连接座32上下滑移时的稳定性。As shown in Figure 4, the sliding assembly includes a slider 37 and a slide groove 38. The slide groove 38 is opened on the inner wall of the mold bracket 1. The slider 37 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 38. The side of the slider 37 away from the slide groove 38 is fixed to the connecting seat 32, which is beneficial to the stability of the auxiliary connecting seat 32 when sliding up and down.
浇注成型时:During casting:
由第二电动推杆31推动连接座32下移,此时连接座32会带动上模座33下移,上模座33带动密封座34下移,直至密封座34位于成型槽42的内部,且上模座33和下模座41会紧密贴合接触,然后由第一浇注孔35添加物料进行浇注,此时配合第二浇注孔36会使物料流至对应成型槽42的内部,然后根据成型槽42的容量以及数量添加对应的升数,直至冷却固化成型即可,由于成型槽42数量设置有若干,那么在使用时可同时成型生产若干组限位块,以至于提高加工效率和产量。The second electric push rod 31 pushes the connecting seat 32 downward, at which time the connecting seat 32 will drive the upper mold seat 33 to move downward, and the upper mold seat 33 will drive the sealing seat 34 to move downward until the sealing seat 34 is located inside the molding groove 42, and the upper mold seat 33 and the lower mold seat 41 will be in close contact, and then the material is added from the first pouring hole 35 for pouring, at which time the second pouring hole 36 will make the material flow to the inside of the corresponding molding groove 42, and then the corresponding number of liters is added according to the capacity and number of the molding grooves 42 until it is cooled and solidified. Since there are a number of molding grooves 42, several groups of limit blocks can be molded and produced at the same time during use, so as to improve processing efficiency and output.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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