CN221735391U - Independent tool table for machine tool - Google Patents
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- CN221735391U CN221735391U CN202420290329.5U CN202420290329U CN221735391U CN 221735391 U CN221735391 U CN 221735391U CN 202420290329 U CN202420290329 U CN 202420290329U CN 221735391 U CN221735391 U CN 221735391U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及机床独立刀台领域,尤其涉及一种机床独立刀台。The utility model relates to the field of independent tool tables for machine tools, in particular to an independent tool table for machine tools.
背景技术Background Art
专利号为CN216681137U公开了一种机床独立刀台,本实用新型结构设计合理,可以进行不同位置的加工,从而减少了加工时间,提高了生产效率。Patent No. CN216681137U discloses an independent tool table for a machine tool. The utility model has a reasonable structural design and can perform processing at different positions, thereby reducing processing time and improving production efficiency.
但是上述现有的一种机床独立刀台,先把待加工材料平放在操作台上,启动第二电缸,第二电缸的动力输出端推动夹持板,使得夹持板推动前端的加工材料向滑动槽方向运动,直至抵住滑动槽,此时夹持板与滑动槽夹持限位住加工材料,防止在加工时材料来回晃动,固定好材料后,该装置由于缺少对碎屑的收集结构,在切刀对材料切割时产生的碎屑会散落在设备周围,还需工作人员进行清扫,增加工作日人员的工作量。However, in the above-mentioned existing independent tool table of a machine tool, the material to be processed is first placed flat on the operating table, and the second electric cylinder is started. The power output end of the second electric cylinder pushes the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate pushes the processing material at the front end to move in the direction of the sliding groove until it contacts the sliding groove. At this time, the clamping plate and the sliding groove clamp and limit the processing material to prevent the material from shaking back and forth during processing. After the material is fixed, the device lacks a debris collection structure, so the debris generated when the cutter cuts the material will be scattered around the equipment, and the staff needs to clean it up, which increases the workload of the staff on working days.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提出一种机床独立刀台。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an independent tool platform for a machine tool.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种机床独立刀台,以解决现有技术中“先把待加工材料平放在操作台上,启动第二电缸,第二电缸的动力输出端推动夹持板,使得夹持板推动前端的加工材料向滑动槽方向运动,直至抵住滑动槽,此时夹持板与滑动槽夹持限位住加工材料,防止在加工时材料来回晃动,固定好材料后,该装置由于缺少对碎屑的收集结构,在切刀对材料切割时产生的碎屑会散落在设备周围,还需工作人员进行清扫,增加工作日人员的工作量”的技术问题。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an independent tool table for a machine tool to solve the technical problem in the prior art that "first, place the material to be processed flat on the operating table, start the second electric cylinder, and the power output end of the second electric cylinder pushes the clamping plate, so that the clamping plate pushes the processing material at the front end to move in the direction of the sliding groove until it contacts the sliding groove. At this time, the clamping plate and the sliding groove clamp and limit the processing material to prevent the material from shaking back and forth during processing. After the material is fixed, the device lacks a structure for collecting debris, and the debris generated when the cutter cuts the material will be scattered around the equipment, and the staff needs to clean it up, increasing the workload of the staff on working days."
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:包括支撑箱,所述支撑箱的上端面固定连接有防尘箱,所述防尘箱内固定连接有第一限位杆,所述防尘箱内转动连接有第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有滑块,所述滑块内同时滑动连接在第一限位杆的表面,所述滑块的下端面固定连接有第三伺服电机,所述第三伺服电机的输出端安装有第一液压杆,所述第一液压杆的伸缩端安装有夹块,所述夹块内滑动连接有刀具,所述防尘箱内固定连接有第二限位杆,所述防尘箱内转动连接有第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆的表面螺纹连接有支撑座,所述支撑座内同时滑动连接在第二限位杆的表面,所述支撑座的对称两侧螺纹连接有第三螺纹杆,所述第三螺纹杆的一端转动连接有抵块,所述支撑箱的正面固定连接有吸尘箱,所述吸尘箱的吸尘端与支撑箱内相连通,所述吸尘箱的吸尘端安装有防尘网,所述支撑箱内放置有收料盒,所述支撑箱的上端面开设有通孔。To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: it includes a support box, the upper end surface of the support box is fixedly connected to a dustproof box, the dustproof box is fixedly connected to a first limit rod, the dustproof box is rotatably connected to a first threaded rod, the surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is simultaneously slidably connected to the surface of the first limit rod, the lower end surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is installed with a first hydraulic rod, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod is installed with a clamping block, and a tool is slidably connected to the clamping block A second limit rod is fixedly connected to the dustproof box, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to the dustproof box, the surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to a support seat, and the support seat is slidably connected to the surface of the second limit rod, a third threaded rod is threadedly connected to the support seat on both sides of the symmetrical side of the support seat, one end of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected to a stop block, a dust suction box is fixedly connected to the front of the support box, the dust suction end of the dust suction box is connected to the support box, a dustproof net is installed at the dust suction end of the dust suction box, a material receiving box is placed in the support box, and a through hole is opened on the upper end surface of the support box.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述防尘箱的正面固定连接有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机的输出端贯穿防尘箱的内壁与第一螺纹杆的一端固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the dustproof box, and an output end of the first servo motor passes through the inner wall of the dustproof box and is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述防尘箱的右侧面固定连接有第二伺服电机,所述第二伺服电机的输出端贯穿防尘箱的内壁与第二螺纹杆的右端固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the dustproof box, and the output end of the second servo motor passes through the inner wall of the dustproof box and is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述夹块内固定连接有第二液压杆,所述第二液压杆的伸缩端卡接在刀具的上端面。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected inside the clamping block, and a telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod is clamped on the upper end surface of the tool.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述支撑座的上端面放置有工件,所述抵块的一侧抵接在工件的侧面。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a workpiece is placed on the upper end surface of the support seat, and one side of the abutment block abuts against the side surface of the workpiece.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述支撑箱与防尘箱内均固定连接有合页,所述合页的表面合页连接有柜门。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, hinges are fixedly connected inside the support box and the dustproof box, and the surfaces of the hinges are hingedly connected to the cabinet door.
本实用新型提供了一种机床独立刀台,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides an independent tool table for a machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过吸尘箱可将切割时产生的碎屑通过通孔吸入支撑箱内,并落在收料盒内方便工作人员在工作结束后进行拿取,无需工作人员手动对碎屑进行清扫,减少了工作人员的工作量。1. The dust box can suck the debris generated during cutting into the support box through the through hole, and drop it into the receiving box for the convenience of the staff to take it after the work is finished. The staff does not need to manually clean the debris, which reduces the workload of the staff.
2、通过第一伺服电机与第二伺服电机带动第一螺纹杆与第二螺纹杆进行转动,可使刀具对工件多处进行切割。2. The first servo motor and the second servo motor drive the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the tool can cut the workpiece at multiple locations.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型提出的一种机床独立刀台的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of an independent tool table for a machine tool proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种机床独立刀台第一螺纹杆的结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first threaded rod of an independent tool table of a machine tool proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种机床独立刀台第二限位杆的结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second limit rod of an independent tool table of a machine tool proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种机床独立刀台支撑座的结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of an independent tool table support seat for a machine tool proposed by the present invention;
图5为本实用新型提出的一种机床独立刀台滑块的结构示意图。FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an independent tool table slide block for a machine tool proposed by the present invention.
图中:1支撑箱、2防尘箱、3合页、4柜门、5第一伺服电机、6第二伺服电机、7吸尘箱、8收料盒、9工件、10第一限位杆、11第一螺纹杆、12滑块、13第二限位杆、14第二螺纹杆、15支撑座、16第三伺服电机、17第三螺纹杆、18抵块、19第一液压杆、20夹块、21第二液压杆、22刀具、23通孔。In the figure: 1 support box, 2 dustproof box, 3 hinge, 4 cabinet door, 5 first servo motor, 6 second servo motor, 7 dust suction box, 8 material receiving box, 9 workpiece, 10 first limit rod, 11 first threaded rod, 12 slider, 13 second limit rod, 14 second threaded rod, 15 support seat, 16 third servo motor, 17 third threaded rod, 18 block, 19 first hydraulic rod, 20 clamping block, 21 second hydraulic rod, 22 tool, 23 through hole.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不能用来限制本实用新型的范围。The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
参考图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:包括支撑箱1,支撑箱1的上端面固定连接有防尘箱2,防尘箱2内固定连接有第一限位杆10,防尘箱2内转动连接有第一螺纹杆11,第一螺纹杆11的表面螺纹连接有滑块12,滑块12内同时滑动连接在第一限位杆10的表面,滑块12的下端面固定连接有第三伺服电机16,第三伺服电机16的输出端安装有第一液压杆19,通过设置第一液压杆19,第一液压杆19可带动夹块20进行上下移动,可使刀具22对多种不同高度的工件9进行切割,第一液压杆19的型号设置为SYQ8/18-09,生产厂家为常州市沙集气弹簧有限公司,第一液压杆19的伸缩端安装有夹块20,夹块20内滑动连接有刀具22,防尘箱2内固定连接有第二限位杆13,防尘箱2内转动连接有第二螺纹杆14,第二螺纹杆14的表面螺纹连接有支撑座15,支撑座15内同时滑动连接在第二限位杆13的表面,支撑座15的对称两侧螺纹连接有第三螺纹杆17,第三螺纹杆17的一端转动连接有抵块18,支撑箱1的正面固定连接有吸尘箱7,吸尘箱7的吸尘端与支撑箱1内相连通,吸尘箱7的吸尘端安装有防尘网,支撑箱1内放置有收料盒8,支撑箱1的上端面开设有通孔23。With reference to FIGS. 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: comprising a support box 1, wherein the upper end surface of the support box 1 is fixedly connected with a dustproof box 2, wherein a first limiting rod 10 is fixedly connected inside the dustproof box 2, wherein a first threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected inside the dustproof box 2, wherein a slider 12 is threadedly connected to the surface of the first threaded rod 11, wherein the slider 12 is simultaneously slidably connected to the surface of the first limiting rod 10, wherein a third servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the slider 12, wherein a first hydraulic rod 19 is installed at the output end of the third servo motor 16, wherein the first hydraulic rod 19 can drive a clamping block 20 to move up and down, and wherein a tool 22 can cut workpieces 9 of various heights, wherein the model of the first hydraulic rod 19 is set to SYQ8/18-09, and the manufacturer The manufacturer is Changzhou Shaji Air Spring Co., Ltd., a clamping block 20 is installed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic rod 19, and a tool 22 is slidably connected in the clamping block 20, a second limit rod 13 is fixedly connected in the dustproof box 2, a second threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected in the dustproof box 2, a support seat 15 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second limit rod 13 in the support seat 15, and a third threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second limit rod 13 in the support seat 15 at the same time, and a third threaded rod 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the third threaded rod 17, a dust suction box 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the support box 1, the dust suction end of the dust suction box 7 is connected to the support box 1, a dust suction net is installed at the dust suction end of the dust suction box 7, a material receiving box 8 is placed in the support box 1, and a through hole 23 is opened on the upper end surface of the support box 1.
其中,防尘箱2的正面固定连接有第一伺服电机5,通过设置第一伺服电机5,第一伺服电机5可带动第一螺纹杆11进行转动,第一伺服电机5的输出端贯穿防尘箱2的内壁与第一螺纹杆11的一端固定连接。Among them, a first servo motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the dustproof box 2. By setting the first servo motor 5, the first servo motor 5 can drive the first threaded rod 11 to rotate, and the output end of the first servo motor 5 passes through the inner wall of the dustproof box 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod 11.
其中,防尘箱2的右侧面固定连接有第二伺服电机6,通过设置第二伺服电机6,第二伺服电机6可带动第二螺纹杆14进行转动,第二伺服电机6的输出端贯穿防尘箱2的内壁与第二螺纹杆14的右端固定连接。Among them, a second servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the dustproof box 2. By setting the second servo motor 6, the second servo motor 6 can drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate. The output end of the second servo motor 6 passes through the inner wall of the dustproof box 2 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the second threaded rod 14.
其中,夹块20内固定连接有第二液压杆21,通过设置第二液压杆21,第二液压杆21可对刀具22进行限位,方便工作人员对刀具22进行更换,第二液压杆21的伸缩端卡接在刀具22的上端面。Among them, a second hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected inside the clamping block 20. By setting the second hydraulic rod 21, the second hydraulic rod 21 can limit the tool 22, making it convenient for the staff to replace the tool 22. The telescopic end of the second hydraulic rod 21 is clamped on the upper end surface of the tool 22.
其中,支撑座15的上端面放置有工件9,抵块18的一侧抵接在工件9的侧面。The workpiece 9 is placed on the upper end surface of the support seat 15 , and one side of the abutment block 18 abuts against the side surface of the workpiece 9 .
其中,支撑箱1与防尘箱2内均固定连接有合页3,合页3的表面合页连接有柜门4。The support box 1 and the dustproof box 2 are both fixedly connected with hinges 3, and the surfaces of the hinges 3 are hingedly connected with cabinet doors 4.
本实用新型的工作原理:首先,工作人员将工件9放置在支撑座15上,然后,在通过顺时转动第三螺纹杆17带动抵块18相对移动,抵块18可对工件9进行限位,工作人员在将柜门4通过磁吸合在防尘箱2上,在启动第一伺服电机5带动第一螺纹杆11顺时转动,第一螺纹杆11可带动滑块12向后移动,滑块12在通过伺服电机与第一液压杆19带动夹块20与刀具22向后移动,同时,启动第二伺服电机6带动第二螺纹杆14进行顺时转动,第二螺纹杆14可带动支撑座15向左移动,然后,在启动第三伺服电机16通过第一液压杆19与夹块20带动刀具22进行转动,可使刀具22对工件9多处进行切割,同时,工作人员启动吸尘箱7,吸尘箱7可将切割时产生的碎屑通过通孔23吸入支撑箱1内,并落在收料盒8内方便工作人员拿取。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff places the workpiece 9 on the support seat 15, and then drives the block 18 to move relatively by rotating the third threaded rod 17 clockwise, and the block 18 can limit the workpiece 9. The staff closes the cabinet door 4 on the dustproof box 2 by magnetic attraction, and then starts the first servo motor 5 to drive the first threaded rod 11 to rotate clockwise, and the first threaded rod 11 can drive the slider 12 to move backward. The slider 12 drives the clamping block 20 and the tool 22 to move backward through the servo motor and the first hydraulic rod 19. At the same time, start the second servo motor 6 to drive the second threaded rod 14 to rotate clockwise, and the second threaded rod 14 can drive the support seat 15 to move to the left. Then, start the third servo motor 16 and drive the tool 22 to rotate through the first hydraulic rod 19 and the clamping block 20, so that the tool 22 can cut the workpiece 9 at multiple locations. At the same time, the staff starts the dust box 7, and the dust box 7 can suck the debris generated during cutting into the support box 1 through the through hole 23, and drop it into the receiving box 8 for the convenience of the staff to take.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model.
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