CN221734580U - A gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine - Google Patents
A gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及传感器外壳冲孔技术领域,特别是一种齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机。The utility model relates to the technical field of sensor shell punching, in particular to a gear-driven multi-hole sensor shell surface punching machine.
背景技术Background Art
在传感器的生产加工中,需要在传感器外壳上开设满足需求的孔洞,用于将适配的元器件组装到外壳内,这项工作需要在冲孔机上完成,传统的冲孔机,由于构造的限制,在实际的使用工作中,难以进行多孔位的冲孔加工,也就是说传统的冲孔机只有一个冲孔工位,只有一个冲孔刀头,只能够对传感器外壳加工一个冲孔,因此传感器外壳冲孔加工的效率低。In the production and processing of sensors, it is necessary to open holes that meet the requirements on the sensor housing for assembling the matching components into the housing. This work needs to be completed on a punching machine. Due to structural limitations, traditional punching machines are difficult to perform multi-hole punching processing in actual use. That is to say, the traditional punching machine has only one punching station and only one punching head, and can only punch one hole in the sensor housing. Therefore, the efficiency of the sensor housing punching processing is low.
针对上述问题,本实用新型进行改进。In view of the above problems, the present invention makes improvements.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型提出一种齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,解决了现有技术中使用过程中存在的上述问题。The utility model provides a gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine, which solves the above-mentioned problems existing in the use process of the prior art.
本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:一种齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,包括机架,所述机架一侧的底部固定连接有底座,所述底座顶部的两侧均固定安装有导轨,所述导轨的内侧滑动安装有活动板,所述活动板的底部固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的底端固定连接在导轨的内壁上,所述导轨的内部滑动安装有位于活动板上方且与活动板适配的固定块,两个固定块之间固定连接有适配件,两个固定块之间可拆卸安装有齿轮冲孔机构,所述适配件顶部的一侧固定连接有接触块,所述机架的内部活动安装有活动臂,所述活动臂的一侧固定连接有与接触块相适配的按压块,所述活动臂的一端固定安装有握杆。The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine comprises a frame, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the frame, guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base, a movable plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide rail, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail, a fixed block located above the movable plate and adapted to the movable plate is slidably installed inside the guide rail, an adapter is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks, a gear punching mechanism is detachably installed between the two fixed blocks, a contact block is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the adapter, a movable arm is movably installed inside the frame, a pressing block adapted to the contact block is fixedly connected to one side of the movable arm, and a grip rod is fixedly installed at one end of the movable arm.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:齿轮冲孔机构包括冲孔组件和齿轮驱动组件,齿轮驱动组件包括固定架,所述固定架的顶部固定安装有步进电机,所述步进电机的输出轴贯穿至固定架的内侧并固定安装有齿轮三。The utility model is used for the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine as described above, further: the gear punching mechanism includes a punching assembly and a gear driving assembly, the gear driving assembly includes a fixed frame, a stepper motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame, the output shaft of the stepper motor passes through the inner side of the fixed frame and is fixedly installed with gear three.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:冲孔组件包括固定安装在两个固定块上的框架,所述固定架固定安装在框架顶部的一侧,所述框架的底部贯穿设置有冲孔刀头一,所述框架底部的两侧均贯穿设置有冲孔刀头二。The utility model is used for the surface punching machine of the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing as described above, further: the punching assembly includes a frame fixedly mounted on two fixed blocks, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame, the bottom of the frame is penetrated by a punching head 1, and both sides of the bottom of the frame are penetrated by a punching head 2.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:所述冲孔刀头一的顶端固定安装有位于框架顶部的齿轮二,所述冲孔刀头一和冲孔刀头二的表面均固定安装有位于框架内部的齿轮一,所述齿轮二和齿轮三啮合。The utility model is used for the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine as described above, further: the top of the punching head one is fixedly installed with a gear two located at the top of the frame, the surfaces of the punching head one and the punching head two are fixedly installed with a gear one located inside the frame, and the gear two is meshed with the gear three.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:所述底座的一侧固定安装有工作台,所述工作台的顶部设置有工作腔,所述冲孔刀头一和冲孔刀头二均位于工作腔的正上方。The utility model is used for the surface punching machine of the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing as described above, further comprising: a workbench is fixedly installed on one side of the base, a working cavity is arranged on the top of the workbench, and the punching head 1 and the punching head 2 are both located directly above the working cavity.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:所述工作台的一侧贯穿设置有多个螺杆一,所述螺杆一的一端转动安装有位于工作腔内的工件固定板,所述工作台一侧的两端均贯穿设置有螺杆二,两个螺杆二的一端转动安装有位于工作腔内的限制板,所述限制板套设在多个螺杆一上,所述限制板与多个工件固定板相适配。The utility model is used for the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine as described above, further: one side of the workbench is penetrated by a plurality of screw rods 1, one end of the screw rods 1 is rotatably mounted with a workpiece fixing plate located in the working chamber, both ends of one side of the workbench are penetrated by screw rods 2, one end of the two screw rods 2 is rotatably mounted with a limiting plate located in the working chamber, the limiting plate is sleeved on the plurality of screw rods 1, and the limiting plate is adapted to the plurality of workpiece fixing plates.
本实用新型如上所述的用于齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,进一步:所述活动板顶部的两侧均开设有限位滑槽,所述限位滑槽的内部插接有限位滑杆,两个限位滑杆的顶端和底端均固定连接在导轨的内壁上。The utility model is used for the surface punching machine of the gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing as described above, further: limit slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the movable plate, and limit slide rods are inserted into the interior of the limit slide grooves, and the top and bottom ends of the two limit slide rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益效果在于:In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1、本实用新型采用多孔位冲孔的结构设计,用户可以在工作中自行选择多孔位加工或者是单孔位加工,为用户的工作提供更多的选择,也提高传感器外壳冲孔工作的灵活性,加快传感器外壳冲孔工作的速度,也提高了传感器外壳冲孔的效率,提升了冲孔机的自身性能。1. The utility model adopts a multi-hole punching structural design. Users can choose multi-hole processing or single-hole processing at work, which provides more choices for users' work, improves the flexibility of sensor housing punching, speeds up the sensor housing punching, improves the efficiency of sensor housing punching, and improves the performance of the punching machine itself.
2、本实用新型通过齿轮驱动组件的设置,步进电机启动带动齿轮三转动,齿轮三便可以带动齿轮二转动,实现动力的传递,如此冲孔组件便可以正常工作,实现对传感器外壳的冲孔工作,为用户的使用提供便捷,同时固定架还是可以从框架上拆卸下来的,如此整个齿轮驱动组件也是可以拆卸下来的,从而为用户的维护工作提供便捷。2. The utility model sets a gear drive assembly, and the stepper motor starts to drive gear three to rotate, and gear three can drive gear two to rotate to realize power transmission, so that the punching assembly can work normally and punch holes in the sensor housing, providing convenience for users. At the same time, the fixing frame can be removed from the frame, so the entire gear drive assembly can also be removed, thereby providing convenience for users' maintenance work.
3、本实用新型通过冲孔组件的设置,在对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工时,可以同时进行多个孔位的加工,从而能够提高传感器外壳的冲孔效率,同时也可以进行单独孔位的加工,提高传感器外壳冲孔加工的灵活性,为用户的工作提供便捷,需要说明的是,在齿轮驱动组件的驱动下,齿轮二会被带动,齿轮二则会带动冲孔刀头一转动,冲孔刀头一则会带动对应的齿轮一转动,在当前齿轮一的带动下,其他的齿轮一也会被带动转动,那么所有的冲孔刀头二也会被带动转动,如此冲孔刀头一和冲孔刀头二便会同时转动,从而便能够进行冲孔加工。3. The utility model, through the setting of the punching component, can process multiple holes at the same time when punching the sensor housing, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the sensor housing. At the same time, it can also process a single hole, improve the flexibility of the punching processing of the sensor housing, and provide convenience for the user's work. It should be noted that under the drive of the gear drive component, gear two will be driven, gear two will drive the punching head one to rotate, and the punching head one will drive the corresponding gear one to rotate. Under the drive of the current gear one, other gear ones will also be driven to rotate, and then all the punching heads two will also be driven to rotate, so that the punching head one and the punching head two will rotate at the same time, so that the punching processing can be performed.
4、本实用新型通过工作台的设置,工作台用于放置工件,在对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工时,将工件放置在工作台中,然后由多个工件固定板将工件固定住,这时齿轮冲孔机构便可以垂直下移对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工,提高冲孔加工的精度。4. The utility model sets a workbench for placing workpieces. When punching the sensor housing, the workpiece is placed on the workbench and then fixed by a plurality of workpiece fixing plates. At this time, the gear punching mechanism can be vertically moved downward to punch the sensor housing, thereby improving the accuracy of the punching process.
5、本实用新型通过工作台、螺杆一、工件固定板、限位滑槽、螺杆二和限制板的设置,首先当两个螺杆二转动时会带动限制板移动,而限制板则会在多个工件固定板调节移动好后将其抵触定位,防止工件固定板随意活动,为用户的使用提供便捷,需要说明的是,多个工件固定板还可以单独使用,可以单独将传感器外壳固定住,因此能够满足不同尺寸传感器外壳的加工需求。5. The utility model is provided with a workbench, a screw rod 1, a workpiece fixing plate, a limiting slide groove, a screw rod 2 and a limiting plate. First, when the two screw rods 2 rotate, the limiting plate will drive the movement, and the limiting plate will resist and position the multiple workpiece fixing plates after they are adjusted and moved, so as to prevent the workpiece fixing plates from moving at will, thereby providing convenience for users. It should be noted that the multiple workpiece fixing plates can also be used separately, and the sensor housing can be fixed separately, so as to meet the processing requirements of sensor housings of different sizes.
6、本实用新型通过限位滑杆和限位滑槽的设置,在活动板移动时限位滑杆会在限位滑槽的内腔滑动,如此限位滑杆便能够对活动板进行限位,从而保证活动板移动时的稳定性,为用户的使用提供便捷。6. The utility model provides a limit slide bar and a limit slide groove. When the movable plate moves, the limit slide bar will slide in the inner cavity of the limit slide groove. In this way, the limit slide bar can limit the movable plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable plate when moving, providing convenience for users.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体结构分解示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的局部立体结构分解示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
图4为导轨的立体结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rail;
图5为导轨的立体结构剖视示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rail.
图中:1、机架,2、底座,3、导轨,4、活动板,5、弹簧,6、适配件,7、接触块,8、活动臂,9、按压块,10、握杆,11、框架,12、冲孔刀头一,13、冲孔刀头二,14、齿轮一,15、齿轮二,16、固定架,17、步进电机,18、齿轮三,19、工作台,20、螺杆一,21、工件固定板,22、限位滑槽,23、螺杆二,24、限制板,25、固定块,26、限位滑杆。In the figure: 1, frame, 2, base, 3, guide rail, 4, movable plate, 5, spring, 6, adapter, 7, contact block, 8, movable arm, 9, pressing block, 10, grip, 11, frame, 12, punching head one, 13, punching head two, 14, gear one, 15, gear two, 16, fixed frame, 17, stepping motor, 18, gear three, 19, workbench, 20, screw one, 21, workpiece fixing plate, 22, limiting slide, 23, screw two, 24, limiting plate, 25, fixed block, 26, limiting slide.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图1-5,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
实施例Example
一种齿轮驱动式多孔位传感器外壳表面冲孔机,包括机架1,所述机架1一侧的底部固定连接有底座2,所述底座2顶部的两侧均固定安装有导轨3,所述导轨3的内侧滑动安装有活动板4,所述活动板4的底部固定连接有弹簧5,所述弹簧5的底端固定连接在导轨3的内壁上,所述导轨3的内部滑动安装有位于活动板4上方且与活动板4适配的固定块25,两个固定块25之间固定连接有适配件6,两个固定块25之间可拆卸安装有齿轮冲孔机构,所述适配件6顶部的一侧固定连接有接触块7,所述机架1的内部活动安装有活动臂8,所述活动臂8的一侧固定连接有与接触块7相适配的按压块9,所述活动臂8的一端固定安装有握杆10。A gear-driven multi-hole position sensor housing surface punching machine, comprising a frame 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the frame 1, guide rails 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base 2, a movable plate 4 is slidably installed on the inner side of the guide rail 3, a spring 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 4, the bottom end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 3, a fixed block 25 located above the movable plate 4 and adapted to the movable plate 4 is slidably installed inside the guide rail 3, an adapter 6 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 25, a gear punching mechanism is detachably installed between the two fixed blocks 25, a contact block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the adapter 6, a movable arm 8 is movably installed inside the frame 1, a pressing block 9 adapted to the contact block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable arm 8, and a gripping rod 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable arm 8.
具体使用过程如下:在工作时,用户开启步进电机17,步进电机17带动齿轮三18转动,齿轮三18带动齿轮二15转动,齿轮二15带动冲孔刀头一12转动,冲孔刀头一12则会带动安装在冲孔刀头一12上的齿轮一14转动,然后当前这个齿轮一14会带动其两侧的齿轮一14转动,对应的两侧的齿轮一14又会带动与其啮合的其他的齿轮一14转动,如此所有的齿轮一14都会转动,那么齿轮一14便会带动冲孔刀头二13转动,然后用户将工件放入到工作台19内,工件放好后,这时用户依次转动螺杆一20,因为螺杆一20与工作台19是螺纹连接的,因此当螺杆一20转动时,还会向工作台19的内部移动,此为现有技术,进而推动对应的工件固定板21朝向工件移动,在与工作台19内壁的配合下,将工件夹持定位住,当所有的工件固定板21都将工件固定住后,在依次转动螺杆二23,螺杆二23与螺杆一20是同理的,因此转动螺杆二23时,螺杆二23会向工作台19的内部移动,然后两个螺杆二23带动限制板24移动,最后限制板24将所有的工件固定板21抵住固定,限制工件固定板21随意活动,如此工件便会被固定在工作台19内,需要说明的是,当工件的尺寸大时,用户只需操作一个螺杆一20和工件固定板21便能够将工件固定住,从而为用户的工作提供便捷,工件被固定好后,用户握持握杆10向下用力按压,如此便能够带动活动臂8向下翻转,然后按压块9也会跟随下移,直至按压块9卡入到接触块7内,然后用户继续按压握杆10,这时活动臂8和按压块9会继续下压,然后将适配件6压下,同时两个固定块25也会跟随下移,同时固定块25也会在导轨3的内腔下滑,进而下压活动板4,然后活动板4压缩弹簧5,而且安装在两个固定块25上的框架11也会跟随下移,而且安装在框架11上的冲孔刀头一12、冲孔刀头二13、齿轮一14、齿轮二15、固定架16、步进电机17、齿轮三18也会跟随下移,也就是整个齿轮冲孔机构都会跟随下移,利用高速旋转的冲孔刀头一12和多个冲孔刀头二13对传感器外壳进行多孔位的冲孔加工,从而提高用户的工作速度,提高传感器外壳冲孔的效率,为用户的工作提供便捷,需要说明的是,整个齿轮冲孔机构还可以从机器上独立的拆卸下来,如此当整个齿轮冲孔机构需要进行维修时,用户可以更加快速的将整个齿轮冲孔机构拆下进行维修,为用户的维护工作提供便捷,需要说明的是,限制板24上开设了与螺杆一20适配的通孔,使得限制板24在螺杆一20上活动时不会受到影响。The specific usage process is as follows: when working, the user turns on the stepper motor 17, the stepper motor 17 drives the gear three 18 to rotate, the gear three 18 drives the gear two 15 to rotate, the gear two 15 drives the punching head 12 to rotate, the punching head 12 will drive the gear one 14 installed on the punching head 12 to rotate, and then the current gear one 14 will drive the gears 14 on both sides to rotate, and the corresponding gears 14 on both sides will drive the other gears 14 meshing with it to rotate, so that all gears 14 will rotate, and then gear one 14 will drive the punching head two 13 to rotate, and then the user puts the workpiece into the workbench 19. After the workpiece is placed, the user turns the screw one 20 in turn. Because the screw one 20 is threadedly connected to the workbench 19, When the screw rod 20 is rotated, it will also move toward the inside of the workbench 19, which is the prior art, and then push the corresponding workpiece fixing plate 21 to move toward the workpiece, and in cooperation with the inner wall of the workbench 19, the workpiece is clamped and positioned. When all the workpiece fixing plates 21 have fixed the workpiece, the screw rod 23 is rotated in turn. The screw rod 23 is the same as the screw rod 20. Therefore, when the screw rod 23 is rotated, the screw rod 23 will move toward the inside of the workbench 19, and then the two screw rods 23 drive the limiting plate 24 to move. Finally, the limiting plate 24 holds all the workpiece fixing plates 21 against and fixes them, limiting the free movement of the workpiece fixing plates 21, so that the workpiece will be fixed in the workbench 19. It should be noted that when the size of the workpiece is large, the user only needs to operate one screw 20 and the workpiece fixing plate 21. The fixed plate 21 can fix the workpiece, thereby providing convenience for the user's work. After the workpiece is fixed, the user holds the grip 10 and presses it downward, so that the movable arm 8 can be turned downward, and then the pressing block 9 will also move downward until the pressing block 9 is stuck in the contact block 7, and then the user continues to press the grip 10. At this time, the movable arm 8 and the pressing block 9 will continue to press down, and then the adapter 6 will be pressed down, and the two fixed blocks 25 will also move downward, and the fixed blocks 25 will also slide down in the inner cavity of the guide rail 3, and then press down the movable plate 4, and then the movable plate 4 compresses the spring 5, and the frame 11 installed on the two fixed blocks 25 will also move downward, and the punching head 12, punching head 2 13, gear 1 14, gear 2 15, fixed The frame 16, the stepper motor 17, and the gear three 18 will also move downward, that is, the entire gear punching mechanism will move downward, and the high-speed rotating punching head 12 and multiple punching heads 2 13 will be used to punch multiple holes in the sensor housing, thereby improving the user's working speed, improving the efficiency of punching the sensor housing, and providing convenience for the user's work. It should be noted that the entire gear punching mechanism can also be independently disassembled from the machine, so that when the entire gear punching mechanism needs to be repaired, the user can remove the entire gear punching mechanism more quickly for repair, which provides convenience for the user's maintenance work. It should be noted that a through hole compatible with the screw 20 is opened on the limiting plate 24, so that the limiting plate 24 will not be affected when it moves on the screw 20.
所以采用多孔位冲孔的结构设计,用户可以在工作中自行选择多孔位加工或者是单孔位加工,为用户的工作提供更多的选择,也提高传感器外壳冲孔工作的灵活性,加快传感器外壳冲孔工作的速度,也提高了传感器外壳冲孔的效率,提升了冲孔机的自身性能。Therefore, by adopting the multi-hole punching structure design, users can choose multi-hole processing or single-hole processing at work, which provides more choices for users' work, improves the flexibility of sensor housing punching work, speeds up the punching work of sensor housing, improves the efficiency of sensor housing punching, and improves the performance of the punching machine itself.
齿轮冲孔机构包括冲孔组件和齿轮驱动组件,齿轮驱动组件包括固定架16,所述固定架16的顶部固定安装有步进电机17,所述步进电机17的输出轴贯穿至固定架16的内侧并固定安装有齿轮三18。The gear punching mechanism includes a punching assembly and a gear driving assembly. The gear driving assembly includes a fixed frame 16. A stepper motor 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame 16. The output shaft of the stepper motor 17 passes through the inner side of the fixed frame 16 and is fixedly installed with a gear three 18.
具体的,齿轮驱动组件的设置,步进电机17启动带动齿轮三18转动,齿轮三18便可以带动齿轮二15转动,实现动力的传递,如此冲孔组件便可以正常工作,实现对传感器外壳的冲孔工作,为用户的使用提供便捷,同时固定架16还是可以从框架11上拆卸下来的,如此整个齿轮驱动组件也是可以拆卸下来的,从而为用户的维护工作提供便捷。Specifically, the setting of the gear drive assembly, the stepper motor 17 starts to drive the gear three 18 to rotate, and the gear three 18 can drive the gear two 15 to rotate, realizing the power transmission, so that the punching assembly can work normally, realize the punching work of the sensor housing, and provide convenience for the user. At the same time, the fixing frame 16 can still be removed from the frame 11, so that the entire gear drive assembly can also be removed, thereby providing convenience for the user's maintenance work.
冲孔组件包括固定安装在两个固定块25上的框架11,所述固定架16固定安装在框架11顶部的一侧,所述框架11的底部贯穿设置有冲孔刀头一12,所述框架11底部的两侧均贯穿设置有冲孔刀头二13,所述冲孔刀头一12的顶端固定安装有位于框架11顶部的齿轮二15,所述冲孔刀头一12和冲孔刀头二13的表面均固定安装有位于框架11内部的齿轮一14,所述齿轮二15和齿轮三18啮合。The punching assembly includes a frame 11 fixedly mounted on two fixed blocks 25, the fixed frame 16 fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the frame 11, a punching head 12 is penetrated through the bottom of the frame 11, and punching heads 13 are penetrated through both sides of the bottom of the frame 11, a gear 2 15 located at the top of the frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the punching head 12, and a gear 14 located inside the frame 11 is fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the punching head 12 and the punching head 2 13, and the gear 2 15 is meshed with the gear 3 18.
具体的,冲孔组件的设置,在对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工时,可以同时进行多个孔位的加工,从而能够提高传感器外壳的冲孔效率,同时也可以进行单独孔位的加工,提高传感器外壳冲孔加工的灵活性,为用户的工作提供便捷,需要说明的是,在齿轮驱动组件的驱动下,齿轮二15会被带动,齿轮二15则会带动冲孔刀头一12转动,冲孔刀头一12则会带动对应的齿轮一14转动,在当前齿轮一14的带动下,其他的齿轮一14也会被带动转动,那么所有的冲孔刀头二13也会被带动转动,如此冲孔刀头一12和冲孔刀头二13便会同时转动,从而便能够进行冲孔加工。Specifically, the setting of the punching component can process multiple holes at the same time when punching the sensor housing, thereby improving the punching efficiency of the sensor housing. At the same time, it can also process individual holes, improve the flexibility of the sensor housing punching process, and provide convenience for the user's work. It should be noted that under the drive of the gear drive assembly, gear 2 15 will be driven, gear 2 15 will drive the punching head 12 to rotate, and the punching head 12 will drive the corresponding gear 14 to rotate. Under the drive of the current gear 14, other gears 14 will also be driven to rotate, and then all the punching heads 2 13 will also be driven to rotate, so that the punching head 12 and the punching head 2 13 will rotate at the same time, so that the punching process can be performed.
所述底座2的一侧固定安装有工作台19,所述工作台19的顶部设置有工作腔,所述冲孔刀头一12和冲孔刀头二13均位于工作腔的正上方。A workbench 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the base 2, a work cavity is arranged on the top of the workbench 19, and the punching tool head 1 12 and the punching tool head 2 13 are both located directly above the work cavity.
具体的,工作台19的设置,工作台19用于放置工件,在对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工时,将工件放置在工作台19中,然后由多个工件固定板21将工件固定住,这时齿轮冲孔机构便可以垂直下移对传感器外壳进行冲孔加工,提高冲孔加工的精度。Specifically, the workbench 19 is used to place the workpiece. When punching the sensor housing, the workpiece is placed on the workbench 19, and then fixed by multiple workpiece fixing plates 21. At this time, the gear punching mechanism can move vertically downward to punch the sensor housing, thereby improving the accuracy of the punching process.
所述工作台19的一侧贯穿设置有多个螺杆一20,所述螺杆一20的一端转动安装有位于工作腔内的工件固定板21,所述工作台19一侧的两端均贯穿设置有螺杆二23,两个螺杆二23的一端转动安装有位于工作腔内的限制板24,所述限制板24套设在多个螺杆一20上,所述限制板24与多个工件固定板21相适配。A plurality of screw rods 20 are penetrated on one side of the workbench 19, and a workpiece fixing plate 21 located in the working chamber is rotatably mounted on one end of the screw rods 20. Screw rods 23 are penetrated on both ends of one side of the workbench 19, and a limiting plate 24 located in the working chamber is rotatably mounted on one end of the two screw rods 23. The limiting plate 24 is sleeved on the plurality of screw rods 20, and the limiting plate 24 is adapted to the plurality of workpiece fixing plates 21.
具体的,工作台19、螺杆一20、工件固定板21、限位滑槽22、螺杆二23和限制板24的设置,首先当两个螺杆二23转动时会带动限制板24移动,而限制板24则会在多个工件固定板21调节移动好后将其抵触定位,防止工件固定板21随意活动,为用户的使用提供便捷,需要说明的是,多个工件固定板21还可以单独使用,可以单独将传感器外壳固定住,因此能够满足不同尺寸传感器外壳的加工需求。Specifically, the working table 19, screw 1 20, workpiece fixing plate 21, limiting slide groove 22, screw 23 and limiting plate 24 are arranged. First, when the two screws 23 rotate, the limiting plate 24 will be driven to move, and the limiting plate 24 will resist and position the multiple workpiece fixing plates 21 after they are adjusted and moved, so as to prevent the workpiece fixing plates 21 from moving at will, thereby providing convenience for users. It should be noted that the multiple workpiece fixing plates 21 can also be used separately, and the sensor housing can be fixed separately, so as to meet the processing requirements of sensor housings of different sizes.
所述活动板4顶部的两侧均开设有限位滑槽22,所述限位滑槽22的内部插接有限位滑杆26,两个限位滑杆26的顶端和底端均固定连接在导轨3的内壁上。Limiting slide grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the top of the movable plate 4 , and limiting slide bars 26 are inserted into the limiting slide grooves 22 . The top and bottom ends of the two limiting slide bars 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 3 .
具体的,限位滑杆26和限位滑槽22的设置,在活动板4移动时限位滑杆26会在限位滑槽22的内腔滑动,如此限位滑杆26便能够对活动板4进行限位,从而保证活动板4移动时的稳定性,为用户的使用提供便捷。Specifically, the limiting slide bar 26 and the limiting slide groove 22 are arranged so that when the movable plate 4 moves, the limiting slide bar 26 will slide in the inner cavity of the limiting slide groove 22, so that the limiting slide bar 26 can limit the movable plate 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable plate 4 when moving, providing convenience for users.
需要说明的是,本实用新型中各硬件要实现的功能已有大量成熟技术做支撑,属于现有技术,本实用新型的实质在于针对特定应用场合,对现有硬件及其连接方式进行优化组合,以满足在特定应用场合的适应需求,解决背景技术中提出的问题(不涉及硬件内部软件的改进)。It should be noted that the functions to be implemented by each hardware in the utility model are supported by a large number of mature technologies and belong to the existing technology. The essence of the utility model is to optimize the combination of existing hardware and its connection method for specific application scenarios to meet the adaptation needs in specific application scenarios and solve the problems raised in the background technology (not involving improvements to the software inside the hardware).
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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