CN221732051U - A new type of fistula drainage tube structure - Google Patents
A new type of fistula drainage tube structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN221732051U CN221732051U CN202323077037.8U CN202323077037U CN221732051U CN 221732051 U CN221732051 U CN 221732051U CN 202323077037 U CN202323077037 U CN 202323077037U CN 221732051 U CN221732051 U CN 221732051U
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- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000683 abdominal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001121408 Homo sapiens L-amino-acid oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100026388 L-amino-acid oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种新式造瘘引流管结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a novel ostomy drainage tube structure.
背景技术Background Art
专利号为:ZL202321263705.3、专利名称为:腹腔引流管的中国实用新型专利,其公开了以下技术方案,具体的:一种腹腔引流管,包括主管体,主管体的前端开设有引流入口,后端设有用于与外接装置连接的外接头,以向外导出引流液体至所述外接装置内;主管体外固定设有气囊,气囊连接有用于充气的充气管,充气管位于主管体的一侧,且充气管的充气端向外接头一端延伸;主管体、气囊和充气管由柔性塑料制成;使用时,气囊穿入腹腔内后充气膨胀并压迫于创口处,以防止腹腔内的引流液体自创口处渗漏和主管体从腹腔内滑脱。The Chinese utility model patent with the patent number: ZL202321263705.3 and the patent name: Abdominal drainage tube, discloses the following technical solutions, specifically: an abdominal drainage tube, including a main body, a drainage inlet is provided at the front end of the main body, and an external joint for connecting to an external device is provided at the rear end to drain the drainage liquid outward into the external device; an air bag is fixedly provided outside the main body, and the air bag is connected to an inflation tube for inflation, the inflation tube is located on one side of the main body, and the inflation end of the inflation tube extends to one end of the external joint; the main body, the air bag and the inflation tube are made of flexible plastic; when in use, the air bag penetrates into the abdominal cavity and is inflated and pressed on the wound to prevent the drainage liquid in the abdominal cavity from leaking from the wound and the main body from slipping out of the abdominal cavity.
需指出的是,对于上述腹腔引流管而言,在实际的使用过程中,其存在以下缺陷,具体的:It should be pointed out that the above-mentioned abdominal drainage tube has the following defects in actual use, specifically:
缺陷1、由于气囊的表面光滑,虽然在气囊充气鼓胀的情况下能够压迫创口处,但是当患者身体活动且创口处出现体液渗出时,气囊与创口处的摩擦阻力很小,气囊很容易从创口位置滑脱出来,以影响引流管的使用稳定性;Defects 1. Since the surface of the airbag is smooth, although it can compress the wound when it is inflated, when the patient moves and body fluids seep out of the wound, the friction resistance between the airbag and the wound is very small, and the airbag can easily slip out of the wound, affecting the stability of the drainage tube.
缺陷2、由于引流管不具备体液吸收的功能,患者创口位置依然会持续性地渗出体液,这就要求医护人员定期进行检查并清理渗出液,一定程度上增加了医护人员的护理工作量。Defect 2: Since the drainage tube does not have the function of absorbing body fluids, body fluids will continue to seep out of the patient's wound, which requires medical staff to regularly check and clean the exudate, which increases the nursing workload of medical staff to a certain extent.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足而提供一种新式造瘘引流管结构,该新式造瘘引流管结构设计新颖、使用稳定性好,且能够减少患者体液渗出量并减少医护人员的护理工作量。The utility model aims to provide a novel ostomy drainage tube structure in view of the deficiencies of the prior art. The novel ostomy drainage tube structure has novel design and good stability in use, and can reduce the amount of body fluid exudation of patients and reduce the nursing workload of medical staff.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions.
一种新式造瘘引流管结构,包括有主管体,主管体的内部成型有引流通道、与引流通道相间隔的充气通道,主管体的前端部开设有与引流通道连通的引流口,主管体的外壁于引流口的后侧设置有与充气通道连通的气囊;A novel ostomy drainage tube structure includes a main body, a drainage channel and an inflation channel spaced apart from the drainage channel are formed inside the main body, a drainage port connected to the drainage channel is opened at the front end of the main body, and an air bag connected to the inflation channel is arranged on the outer wall of the main body at the rear side of the drainage port;
该新式造瘘引流管结构配装有纱布件;The novel ostomy drainage tube structure is equipped with a gauze piece;
使用时,纱布件包套于主管体外围且纱布件位于气囊的后侧,纱布件接触患者造瘘创口处。When in use, the gauze piece is wrapped around the outer periphery of the main tube and is located at the rear side of the air bag, and the gauze piece contacts the fistula wound of the patient.
其中,所述纱布件为缠绕于所述主管体外围的纱布片,且纱布片通过医用纱线绑固于主管体。Wherein, the gauze piece is a gauze sheet wound around the outer periphery of the main tube, and the gauze sheet is fastened to the main tube by medical yarn.
其中,所述纱布件为呈套管结构的纱布套;Wherein, the gauze piece is a gauze sleeve in a sleeve structure;
使用时,所述主管体的前端部穿过纱布套的内部,以使得纱布套套装于主管体外围。When in use, the front end of the main tube passes through the interior of the gauze sleeve so that the gauze sleeve is sheathed around the outer periphery of the main tube.
其中,所述主管体的后端部设置有与所述引流通道连通的引流接头。Wherein, a drainage joint communicating with the drainage channel is provided at the rear end of the main pipe body.
其中,所述主管体的后端部设置有朝外延伸的充气延伸管,充气延伸管与所述充气通道连通;Wherein, the rear end of the main pipe body is provided with an outwardly extending inflation extension pipe, and the inflation extension pipe is communicated with the inflation channel;
充气延伸管的末端部装设有充气接头。The terminal end of the inflation extension tube is provided with an inflation joint.
相对于现有技术而言,本实用新型具有以下有益效果,具体的:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects, specifically:
1、气囊通过纱布件与患者造瘘创口处接触,纱布件能够有效地增加与患者造瘘创口处的摩擦阻力,以避免鼓胀气囊滑脱的问题,进而提高引流管使用的稳定性;1. The airbag contacts the patient's stoma wound through the gauze piece, which can effectively increase the friction resistance with the patient's stoma wound to avoid the problem of the inflated airbag slipping, thereby improving the stability of the drainage tube;
2、纱布件一方面能够吸收渗出的体液,另一方面能够有效地阻挡鼓胀气囊与患者造瘘创口处之间的体液渗出,进而可以有效地减少患者造瘘创口处的体液渗出量,相应的也可以减少医护人员清理渗出液的护理工作量。2. The gauze piece can absorb the exuded body fluids on the one hand, and on the other hand effectively block the exudation of body fluids between the inflated air bag and the patient's stoma wound, thereby effectively reducing the amount of body fluid exudates from the patient's stoma wound, and correspondingly reducing the nursing workload of medical staff in cleaning up the exudates.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
下面利用附图来对本实用新型进行进一步的说明,但是附图中的实施例不构成对本实用新型的任何限制。The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments in the accompanying drawings do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型另一视角的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.
在图1和图2中包括有:In Figures 1 and 2, there are:
1-主管体;2-引流通道;3-充气通道;4-引流口 ;5-气囊;6-纱布件;7-引流接头 ;8-充气延伸管;9-充气接头。1-main body; 2-drainage channel; 3-inflation channel; 4-drainage port; 5-air bag; 6-gauze piece; 7-drainage connector; 8-inflation extension tube; 9-inflation connector.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合具体的实施方式来对本实用新型进行说明。The present invention will be described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
实施例一,如图1和图2所示,一种新式造瘘引流管结构,包括有主管体1,主管体1的内部成型有引流通道2、与引流通道2相间隔的充气通道3,主管体1的前端部开设有与引流通道2连通的引流口4,主管体1的外壁于引流口4的后侧设置有与充气通道3连通的气囊5。Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, a new type of fistula drainage tube structure includes a main body 1, the interior of the main body 1 is formed with a drainage channel 2 and an inflation channel 3 separated from the drainage channel 2, the front end of the main body 1 is provided with a drainage port 4 connected to the drainage channel 2, and the outer wall of the main body 1 is provided with an air bag 5 connected to the inflation channel 3 on the rear side of the drainage port 4.
具体的,如图1和图2所示,主管体1的后端部设置有与引流通道2连通的引流接头7。还有就是,主管体1的后端部设置有朝外延伸的充气延伸管8,充气延伸管8与充气通道3连通;充气延伸管8的末端部装设有充气接头9。Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the rear end of the main body 1 is provided with a drainage joint 7 connected to the drainage channel 2. In addition, the rear end of the main body 1 is provided with an outwardly extending inflation extension tube 8, which is connected to the inflation channel 3; and the terminal end of the inflation extension tube 8 is provided with an inflation joint 9.
进一步的,该新式造瘘引流管结构配装有纱布件6;使用时,纱布件6包套于主管体1外围且纱布件6位于气囊5的后侧,纱布件6接触患者造瘘创口处。Furthermore, the novel ostomy drainage tube structure is equipped with a gauze piece 6; when in use, the gauze piece 6 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the main tube body 1 and the gauze piece 6 is located at the rear side of the airbag 5, and the gauze piece 6 contacts the ostomy wound of the patient.
在利用本实施例一的新式造瘘引流管结构进行造瘘术引流时,将主管体1的前端部经由患者造瘘创口位置而插入至患者身体内,而后通过充气接头9连接注射器并往气囊5内充入空气,以使得气囊5充气鼓胀,鼓胀的气囊5位于患者造瘘创口内侧且气囊5压迫患者造瘘创口处。When using the new stoma drainage tube structure of the first embodiment for stoma drainage, the front end of the main body 1 is inserted into the patient's body through the stoma wound of the patient, and then the syringe is connected through the inflation connector 9 and air is filled into the airbag 5 to inflate the airbag 5. The inflated airbag 5 is located on the inner side of the stoma wound of the patient and the airbag 5 presses the stoma wound of the patient.
需指出的是,由于纱布件6包套于主管体1外围且纱布件6位于气囊5的后侧,在气囊5充气鼓胀时,纱布件6一端部通过亲囊进行抵靠限位,且纱布件6接触患者造瘘创口处。It should be pointed out that, since the gauze piece 6 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the main body 1 and is located at the rear side of the airbag 5, when the airbag 5 is inflated, one end of the gauze piece 6 is restrained by the airbag and contacts the fistula incision of the patient.
需强调的是,相对于现有技术中的仅通过气囊5来实现防滑脱的结构而言,本实施例一的新式造瘘引流管结构具有以下优点,具体的:It should be emphasized that, compared with the structure in the prior art that only uses the airbag 5 to achieve anti-slip, the new ostomy drainage tube structure of the first embodiment has the following advantages, specifically:
1、气囊5通过纱布件6与患者造瘘创口处接触,纱布件6能够有效地增加与患者造瘘创口处的摩擦阻力,以避免鼓胀气囊5滑脱的问题,进而提高引流管使用的稳定性;1. The airbag 5 contacts the patient's stoma wound through the gauze piece 6. The gauze piece 6 can effectively increase the friction resistance with the patient's stoma wound to avoid the problem of the inflated airbag 5 slipping, thereby improving the stability of the drainage tube;
2、纱布件6一方面能够吸收渗出的体液,另一方面能够有效地阻挡鼓胀气囊5与患者造瘘创口处之间的体液渗出,进而可以有效地减少患者造瘘创口处的体液渗出量,相应的也可以减少医护人员清理渗出液的护理工作量。2. The gauze piece 6 can absorb the exuded body fluids on the one hand, and on the other hand, can effectively block the exudation of body fluids between the inflated air bag 5 and the patient's stoma wound, thereby effectively reducing the amount of body fluid exudates from the patient's stoma wound, and correspondingly can also reduce the nursing workload of medical staff in cleaning the exudates.
故而,综合上述情况可知,通过上述结构设计,本实施例一的新式造瘘引流管结构具有结构设计新颖、使用稳定性好的优点,且能够减少患者体液渗出量并减少医护人员的护理工作量。Therefore, based on the above, it can be seen that through the above structural design, the new fistula drainage tube structure of the first embodiment has the advantages of novel structural design and good stability in use, and can reduce the amount of body fluid exudation of patients and reduce the nursing workload of medical staff.
实施例二,本实施例二与实施例一的区别在于:纱布件6为缠绕于主管体1外围的纱布片,且纱布片通过医用纱线绑固于主管体1。Embodiment 2: The difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the gauze piece 6 is a gauze piece wound around the outer periphery of the main tube body 1, and the gauze piece is fastened to the main tube body 1 by medical yarn.
具体的,在将主管体1的前端部经由患者造瘘创口而插入至患者身体内之前,医护人员先将纱布片缠绕包裹于主管体1的气囊5后侧位置,并通过医用纱线将纱布片绑固;在将主管体1插入至患者身体时,纱布片随着主管体1的前端部也进入至患者造瘘创口内侧。Specifically, before inserting the front end of the main body 1 into the patient's body through the patient's stoma incision, the medical staff first wraps a gauze piece around the rear side of the air bag 5 of the main body 1 and ties the gauze piece with medical yarn; when the main body 1 is inserted into the patient's body, the gauze piece also enters the inside of the patient's stoma incision along with the front end of the main body 1.
实施例三,本实施例三与实施例一的区别在于:纱布件6为呈套管结构的纱布套;使用时,主管体1的前端部穿过纱布套的内部,以使得纱布套套装于主管体1外围。Embodiment 3: The difference between Embodiment 3 and Embodiment 1 is that the gauze piece 6 is a gauze sleeve in a sleeve structure; when in use, the front end of the main body 1 passes through the inside of the gauze sleeve so that the gauze sleeve is fitted around the outer periphery of the main body 1.
以上内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员,依据本实用新型的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,本说明书内容不应理解为对本实用新型的限制。The above contents are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the concept of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. The contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
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